Hennepin County, Minnesota
Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox U.S. county
Hennepin County (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell) is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,281,565,<ref name="2020 Census (City)">Template:Cite web</ref> and was estimated to be 1,273,334 in 2024,<ref name="QF"/> making it the most populous county in Minnesota and the 34th-most populous county in the United States. Its county seat is Minneapolis,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> the most populous city in Minnesota and the 46th-most populous city in the United States. The county is named for the 17th-century explorer Louis Hennepin.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> It extends from Minneapolis<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> to the suburbs and outlying cities in the western part of the county. Its natural areas are covered by extensive woods, hills, and lakes.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It contains over 21.98% of the state's population.<ref>Based on the 2024 Estimate: 1,273,334 / 5,793,151 (MN pop.) = 21.98%</ref> More than one in five Minnesotans live in Hennepin County. It is included in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul–Bloomington metropolitan statistical area.
History
[edit]The Territorial Legislature of Minnesota established Hennepin County on March 6, 1852,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and two years later Minneapolis was named the county seat. Louis Hennepin's name was chosen because he originally named Saint Anthony Falls and recorded some of the earliest accounts of the area for the Western world. In January 1855, the first bridge over the Mississippi River was built over St. Anthony Falls.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Waterpower built the city of Minneapolis and Hennepin County. The water of streams and rivers provided power to grist mills and sawmills throughout the county. By the late 1860s, more than a dozen mills were churning out lumber near St. Anthony Falls and the county's population had surpassed 12,000.
In many ways, the falls' power was the vital link between the central city and the farmsteads throughout the county. Farms produced vegetables, fruits, grains and dairy products for city dwellers, while Minneapolis industries produced lumber, furniture, farm implements and clothing.
By 1883, railroads united Minneapolis with both the East and West coasts, and technical developments, especially in flour milling, brought rapid progress to the area. The major Minneapolis millers were Washburn, Pillsbury, Bell, Dunwoody and Crosby. For a decade, the "Mill City" was the flour-milling capital of the world and one of the largest lumber producers. Minneapolis, with a population of 165,000 by 1890, had become a major American city, and by 1900, was firmly established as the hub of the Upper Midwest's industry and commerce.
Hennepin County's farm economy was also substantial. In 1910, farmland in the county totaled 284,000 acres, about 72% of its area.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The principal crops were wheat, corn, garden vegetables, and apples. The number of acres in production remained high for the next 30 years. By 1950, the amount of land devoted to agriculture had declined to 132,000 acres as development progressed in the suburbs.
During the 1950s and 1960s, many suburbs grew rapidly as housing developments, shopping centers, large school systems and growing industrialization replaced much of the open farmland. By 1970, Hennepin County's suburban population outnumbered the cities for the first time. Minneapolis's population declined by 10 percent from 1960 to 1970, while the suburban population grew by nearly 50 percent.
Another wave of immigration—which began after the Vietnam War in the mid-1970s—marked a major change in the county's ethnic makeup. This wave peaked in the 1980s when hundreds of refugees from Southeast Asia, often aided by local churches, resettled in Hennepin County. Its population surpassed one million in 1989.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (8.69%) is water.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It is the 60th largest county in Minnesota by total area.
Hennepin is one of 17 Minnesota counties with more savanna soils than either prairie or forest soils, and one of two Minnesota counties with more than 75% of its area in savanna soils (the other is Wright County).
The highest waterfall on the Mississippi River, Saint Anthony Falls (discovered by Louis Hennepin), is in Hennepin County next to downtown Minneapolis, but in the 19th century, the falls were converted to a series of dams. Barges and boats now pass through locks to move between the parts of the river above and below the dams.
Adjacent counties
[edit]- Anoka County (northeast)
- Ramsey County (east)
- Dakota County (southeast)
- Scott County (south)
- Carver County (southwest)
- Wright County (northwest)
- Sherburne County (north)
National protected areas
[edit]- Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge (part)
- Mississippi National River and Recreation Area (part)
Demographics
[edit]As of the third quarter of 2024, the median home value in Hennepin County was $398,850.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
As of the 2023 American Community Survey, there are 534,573 estimated households in Hennepin County with an average of 2.32 persons per household. The county has a median household income of $96,339. Approximately 10.1% of the county's population lives at or below the poverty line. Hennepin County has an estimated 71.4% employment rate, with 53.3% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 94.0% holding a high school diploma.<ref name="QF">Template:Cite web</ref>
The top five reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were English (82.3%), Spanish (6.0%), Indo-European (2.9%), Asian and Pacific Islander (4.3%), and Other (4.5%).
The median age in the county was 37.8 years.
Race and ethnicity
[edit]Hennepin County's racial and ethnic composition has evolved significantly over time. Initially, the region was inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Dakota Sioux. Beginning in the early 19th century, European settlement brought a demographic shift, with a predominantly white population of Northern European descent.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The county witnessed further diversification throughout the 20th century with the arrival of African Americans during the Great Migration, as well as Latino, Asian, and other immigrant groups in the latter half of the century.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Hennepin County, Minnesota – racial and ethnic composition
Template:Nobold
| Race / ethnicity (NH = non-Hispanic) | Pop. 1980<ref name=1980CensusScope>Template:Cite web</ref> | Pop. 1990<ref name="Census 1990">Template:Cite web</ref> | Pop. 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>Template:Cite web</ref> | Pop. 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> | Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 875,692 (93.02%) |
914,870 (88.61%) |
881,016 (78.93%) |
826,670 (71.73%) |
840,845 (65.61%) |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 32,522 (3.45%) |
59,109 (5.73%) |
98,698 (8.84%) |
134,240 (11.65%) |
169,603 (13.23%) |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 10,479 (1.11%) |
14,272 (1.38%) |
10,212 (0.91%) |
8,848 (0.77%) |
8,016 (0.63%) |
| Asian alone (NH) | 9,839 (1.05%) |
29,010 (2.81%) |
53,229 (4.77%) |
71,535 (6.21%) |
97,348 (7.60%) |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | — | — | 473 (0.04%) |
431 (0.04%) |
388 (0.03%) |
| Other race alone (NH) | 4,852 (0.52%) |
1,192 (0.12%) |
2,115 (0.19%) |
2,321 (0.20%) |
6,127 (0.48%) |
| Mixed race or multiracial (NH) | — | — | 25,018 (2.24%) |
30,704 (2.66%) |
60,988 (4.76%) |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 8,027 (0.85%) |
13,978 (1.35%) |
45,439 (4.07%) |
77,676 (6.74%) |
98,250 (7.67%) |
| Total | 941,411 (100.00%) |
1,032,431 (100.00%) |
1,116,200 (100.00%) |
1,152,425 (100.00%) |
1,281,565 (100.00%) |
Ancestry
[edit]The most common ancestries in Hennepin County are German, Irish, English, Norwegian and Swedish.<ref name="Tableau">Template:Cite web</ref>
| Ancestry<ref name="Tableau" /> | Any ancestryTemplate:Efn | Full ancestryTemplate:Efn | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Population | Percentage | Rank | Population | Percentage | |
| German | 1 | 347,042 | 27.08% | 1 | 98,811 | 7.71% |
| Irish | 2 | 187,435 | 14.63% | 6 | 31,653 | 2.47% |
| English | 3 | 152,567 | 11.09% | 3 | 40,602 | 3.17% |
| Norwegian | 4 | 135,077 | 10.54% | 5 | 32,327 | 2.52% |
| Swedish | 5 | 100,544 | 7.85% | 9 | 18,886 | 1.47% |
| African | 6 | 75,484 | 5.89% | 2 | 60,478 | — |
| Mexican | 7 | 57,607 | 4.50% | — | — | — |
| Polish | 8 | 54,025 | 4.22% | 11 | 10,306 | 0.80% |
| French | 9 | 52,883 | 4.13% | 16 | 4,467 | 0.35% |
| Somali | 10 | 38,588 | 3.01% | 4 | 37,897 | 2.96% |
2023 estimate
[edit]
As of the 2023 estimate, there were 1,258,713 people and 534,573 households residing in the county. There were 579,806 housing units. The racial makeup of the county was 72.9% White (66.5% NH White), 14.7% African American, 1.2% Native American, 7.6% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, _% from some other races and 3.6% from two or more races (% NH Multiracial). Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 7.9% of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In the 2021 estimate, Hennepin County is the 2nd wealthiest county in Minnesota and 65th wealthiest county of the 100 highest-income counties in the United States. $50,478 for per capita income in 2021.
2020 census
[edit]As of the 2020 census, there were 1,281,565 people, 528,547 households, and 297,806 families residing in the county.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The population density was Template:Convert. There were 555,779 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 66.72% White, 13.38% African American, 0.93% Native American, 7.64% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 4.22% from some other races and 7.07% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 7.67% of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2010 census
[edit]As of the 2010 census, there were 1,152,425 people, 475,913 households, and 272,885 families residing in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 509,458 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 74.35% White, 11.82% African American, 0.92% Native American, 6.24% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 3.37% from some other races and 3.25% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 6.74% of the population.
2000 census
[edit]As of the 2000 census, there were 1,116,200 people, 456,129 households, and 267,291 families residing in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 468,824 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 80.53% White, 8.95% African American, 1.00% Native American, 4.80% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 2.06% from some other races and 2.60% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 4.07% of the population.
There were 456,129 households out of which 28.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.30% were married couples living together, 9.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.40% were non-families. 31.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the county the population was spread out with 24.00% under the age of 18, 9.70% from 18 to 24, 33.70% from 25 to 44, 21.70% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 97.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.70 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $51,711, and the median income for a family was $65,985. Males had a median income of $42,466 versus $32,400 for females. The per capita income for the county was $28,789. About 5.00% of families and 8.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.50% of those under age 18 and 5.90% of those age 65 or over.
Besides English, languages with significant numbers of speakers in Hennepin County include Arabic, Hmong, Khmer, Lao, Russian, Somali, Spanish, and Vietnamese.<ref>"Welcome Languages Template:Webarchive." Hennepin County Public Library. Retrieved on July 8, 2010.</ref>
Religious statistics
[edit]In 2010, Hennepin County's largest religious group was the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis, with 215,205 Catholics worshipping at 73 parishes, followed by 124,732 ELCA Lutherans with 106 congregations, 59,811 non-denominational adherents with 103 congregations, 20,286 UMC Methodists with 42 congregations, 18,836 Missouri Synod Lutherans with 34 congregations, 16,941 PC-USA Presbyterians with 21 congregations, 16,230 Converge Baptists with 26 congregations, 16,128 AoG Pentecostals with 32 congregations, 12,307 UCC Christians with 20 congregations, and 8,608 Reform Jews with 3 congregations. Altogether, religious congregations claimed 54.3% of the population as members, though members of historically African-American denominations were underrepresented due to incomplete information.<ref>Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead link</ref> In 2014, Hennepin County had 708 religious organizations, the 16th-most of all U.S. counties.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Law and government
[edit]Commissioners
[edit]Like all Minnesota counties, Hennepin is governed by an elected and nonpartisan board of commissioners. In Minnesota, county commissions usually have five members, but Hennepin, Ramsey, Dakota, Anoka and St. Louis counties have seven members. Each commissioner represents a district of approximately equal population. In Hennepin County, the commission appoints the medical examiner, the county auditor-treasurer, and the county recorder. The sheriff and county attorney are also elected on a nonpartisan ticket. The county government's headquarters are in downtown Minneapolis in the Hennepin County Government Center. The county oversees the Hennepin County Library system (which merged with the Minneapolis Public Library system in 2008) and Hennepin County Medical Center. The county commission also elects a chair who presides at meetings.
| District | Commissioner | In office since |
Current term expires in January |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Jeff Lunde (Republican)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 2021 | 2025<ref name="sos.state.mn.us">https://www.sos.state.mn.us/media/4582/2021-redistricting-guide.pdf Template:Bare URL PDF</ref> |
| 2nd | Irene Fernando (DFL)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 2019 | 2027 |
| 3rd | Marion Greene (DFL)<ref name="spokesman-recorder.com">Template:Cite web</ref> (chair)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 2014 | 2027 |
| 4th | Angela Conley (DFL)<ref name="spokesman-recorder.com"/> | 2019 | 2027 |
| 5th | Debbie Goettel (DFL)<ref name="hometownsource.com">Template:Cite web</ref> | 2017 | 2025<ref name="sos.state.mn.us"/> |
| 6th | Heather Edelson (DFL)<ref name="hometownsource.com"/> | 2024 | 2025<ref name="sos.state.mn.us"/> |
| 7th | Kevin Anderson (DFL)<ref name="hometownsource.com"/> | 2021 | 2025<ref name="sos.state.mn.us"/> |
Key staff
[edit]Hennepin County's normal operations are coordinated by the County Administrator David Hough, Assistant County Administrator for Human Services Jodi Wentland, Assistant County Administrator for Operations Dan Rogan, Assistant County Administrator for Public Works Lisa Cerney, Assistant County Administrator for Disparity Reduction May Xiong, and Assistant County Administrator for Public Safety Chela Guzman-Wiegert.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Public safety
[edit]County Sheriff
[edit]The Hennepin County Sheriff manages the county jail, patrols waterways, provides security for the District Court, handles home foreclosures, participates in homeland security activities and in law enforcement, and by state law is responsible for handling applications for permits to carry a firearm for county residents. The current county sheriff is Dawanna Witt, who was elected in 2022.<ref name="auto">Template:Cite news</ref>
Medical examiner's office
[edit]The Hennepin County Medical Examiner's office is responsible for investigating all unexpected deaths in Hennepin County as well as neighboring Dakota and Scott counties. The office determines who and why a person died, which may lead to criminal charges being filed by prosecutors. Upon request, the office may provide services for other jurisdictions.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
County Attorney
[edit]The Hennepin County Attorney sets policies and priorities for prosecuting criminal cases, oversees child protection and child support cases, and provides legal advice and representation to county government. The current County Attorney is Mary Moriarty, who was elected in 2022.<ref name="auto" />
Politics
[edit]Template:PresHead Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresFootLike most urban counties nationwide, Hennepin County is a Democratic stronghold. It has voted Democratic in every election since 1964, except for 1972, when Richard Nixon won the county as part of a national landslide. It is also a state bellwether county, having voted for Minnesota's statewide winner in every election since 1964, the longest such streak in the state. In 2020, Joe Biden won 70% of the vote in the county, the largest percentage for any candidate since 1904. At the state level, the county is no less Democratic. For governor and U.S. Senate, the last Republicans to win the county were Arne Carlson in 1994 and David Durenberger in 1988, respectively.Template:Clear
Transportation
[edit]Transit
[edit]- Maple Grove Transit
- Metro Transit
- Minnesota Valley Transit Authority
- Plymouth Metrolink
- Southwest Transit
- Hawthorne Transportation Center
Major highways
[edit]- File:I-35W.svg Interstate 35W
- File:I-94.svg Interstate 94
- File:I-394.svg Interstate 394
- File:I-494.svg Interstate 494
- File:I-694.svg Interstate 694
- File:US 12.svg US Highway 12
- File:US 52.svg US Highway 52
- File:US 169 (MN).svg US Highway 169
- File:US 212 (MN).svg US Highway 212
- File:MN-5.svg Minnesota State Highway 5
- File:MN-7.svg Minnesota State Highway 7
- File:MN-41.svg Minnesota State Highway 41
- File:MN-47.svg Minnesota State Highway 47
- File:MN-55.svg Minnesota State Highway 55
- File:MN-62.svg Minnesota State Highway 62
- File:MN-65.svg Minnesota State Highway 65
- File:MN-77.svg Minnesota State Highway 77
- File:MN-100.svg Minnesota State Highway 100
- File:MN-101.svg Minnesota State Highway 101
- File:MN-121.svg Minnesota State Highway 121
- File:MN-252.svg Minnesota State Highway 252
- File:MN-610.svg Minnesota State Highway 610
- File:Hennepin County Route 17.svg Hennepin County Road 17 (France Avenue)
- File:Hennepin County 61.svg Hennepin County Road 61
- File:Hennepin County 81.svg Hennepin County Road 81
- File:Hennepin County 122.svg Hennepin County Road 122
- Other county roads
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Airports
[edit]- Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport (MSP) serves the Twin Cities area. It is the 17th-busiest airport in the United States by passenger traffic and serves as a hub for Delta Air Lines.
- Crystal Airport (MIC) is a public airport in Crystal.
- Flying Cloud Airport (FCM) is a public airport in Eden Prairie.
Economy
[edit]Major companies and employers
[edit]As the economic center of Minnesota and the Upper Midwest, Hennepin County is home to many major companies in a diverse section of industries. As of the 2018 estimate, there are twelve Fortune 500 companies headquartered in Hennepin County, five of which are located in Minneapolis.
| Company Name | National Rank | Revenue ($millions),
2018 Estimate |
Headquarters City | Industry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UnitedHealth Group | 5 | 201,159 | Minnetonka | Managed Healthcare |
| Target | 39 | 71,879 | Minneapolis | General Retailing |
| Best Buy | 72 | 42,151 | Richfield | Electronics Retailing |
| U.S. Bancorp | 122 | 23,996 | Minneapolis | Banking and Finance |
| SuperValu | 180 | 16,009 | Eden Prairie | Food Distribution and Retailing |
| General Mills | 182 | 15,619.8 | Golden Valley | Food Processing |
| C.H. Robinson | 193 | 14,869.4 | Eden Prairie | Transportation |
| Ameriprise Financial | 252 | 12,075 | Minneapolis | Financial Services |
| Xcel Energy | 266 | 11,404 | Minneapolis | Electricity and Natural Gas Utility |
| Thrivent Financial | 343 | 8,527.9 | Minneapolis | Financial Services |
| Mosaic | 382 | 7,409.4 | Plymouth | Fertilizer Manufacturing |
| Polaris | 496 | 5,504.8 | Medina | Snowmobile Manufacturing |
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Hennepin County is also home to several major private companies such as Carlson and Cargill, both located in Minnetonka, the latter of which is the largest privately owned company in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Along with these major companies, Hennepin County also contains several large employers, as listed below. According to the 2016 American Community Survey, the largest overall industries in Hennepin County are healthcare and social assistance (96,511 workers), manufacturing (80,324), and retail trade (75,861).<ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref>
| Employer | Number of employees | Industry |
|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota | 18,000 | Education |
| Target Stores Inc | 10,000 | Retail |
| Pharmacy at Park Nicollet | 9,000 | Healthcare |
| Park Nicollet Methodist Hospital | 8,200 | Healthcare |
| Park Nicollet Clinic | 8,000 | Healthcare |
| M Health Fairview University of Minnesota Medical Center | 8,000 | Healthcare |
| M Health Fairview University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital | 7,658 | Healthcare |
| Ameriprise Financial Inc | 7,000 | Financial Services |
| Park Nicollet Urgent Care | 7,000 | Healthcare |
| Best Buy Inc | 6,000 | Electronics Retail |
Economic indicators
[edit]According to the 2016 American Community Survey, the average household income in Hennepin County is $71,200. The GINI Index for 2016 was 0.461, lower than the national average of 0.485.<ref name=":0" /> As of 2016, nearly 132,000 residents of Hennepin County were living under the poverty line, 10.9% of the county population.<ref name=":0" /> This figure is lower than the national average of 14%.
Education
[edit]Tertiary education
[edit]Colleges and universities in the county include:
- Augsburg University in Minneapolis
- Dunwoody College of Technology in downtown Minneapolis
- Hamline University – Minneapolis campus in St. Louis Park
- Hennepin Technical College in Brooklyn Park and Eden Prairie
- Metropolitan State University in downtown Minneapolis and Brooklyn Park
- Minneapolis College of Art and Design in Minneapolis
- Minneapolis Community and Technical College in downtown Minneapolis
- Minnesota State University, Mankato – Twin Cities campus in Edina
- Normandale Community College in Bloomington
- North Central University in downtown Minneapolis
- North Hennepin Community College in Brooklyn Park
- Northwestern Health Sciences University in Bloomington
- St. Cloud State University – Twin Cities campus in Plymouth
- Saint Mary's University of Minnesota – Twin Cities campus in Minneapolis
- University of Minnesota – Twin Cities campus in Minneapolis
- University of St. Thomas – Minneapolis campus in downtown Minneapolis
K–12 education
[edit]School districts include:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Div col
- Anoka-Hennepin Public School District
- Bloomington Public School District
- Brooklyn Center School District
- Buffalo-Hanover-Montrose Public Schools
- Delano Public School District
- Edina Public School District
- Elk River School District
- Eden Prairie Public School District
- Hopkins Public School District
- Minneapolis Public School District
- Minnetonka Public School District
- Orono Public School District
- Osseo Public School District
- Richfield Public School District
- Robbinsdale Public School District
- Rockford Public School District
- St. Anthony-New Brighton Schools
- St. Louis Park Public School District
- Waconia Public School District
- Watertown-Mayer Public School District
- Wayzata Public School District
- Westonka Public School District
Public libraries
[edit]Hennepin County Library (which Minneapolis Public Library merged into)
Recreation
[edit]
Parks
[edit]Hennepin County, and particularly Minneapolis, is renowned for its expansive and high-quality park system. The Minneapolis park system has been called<ref>“Great City Parks.” Great City Parks, by Alan Tate, Spon Press, 2004, pp. 187–192.</ref> the best-designed, best-financed, and best-maintained in America and is run by the independently elected Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It has been named the top park system in the country by the Trust for Public Land for five consecutive years as of 2017.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Many of Minneapolis's parks are linked by the Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway, a series of interconnected parks and paths that extends for 51 miles. The byway is divided into seven districts: Downtown Riverfront, Mississippi River, Minnehaha, Chain of Lakes, Theodore Wirth, Victory Memorial, and Northeast.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The byway includes many major destinations in Minneapolis, including Nicollet Island, St. Anthony Falls, Stone Arch Bridge, Mill Ruins Park, Mississippi National River and Recreation Area, Minnehaha Creek, Minnehaha Park, Lake Hiawatha, Lake Nokomis, Lake Harriet, Bde Maka Ska, Lake of the Isles, Cedar Lake, and Theodore Wirth Park.
Outside Minneapolis, Hennepin County is part of the Three Rivers Park District, a park system containing 20 parks and 10 trails spanning the Twin Cities metro area.
Culture
[edit]Template:See also Template:More citations needed Numerous art institutions in Minneapolis make Hennepin County a national center for the arts. It contains some of the country's largest and best-known centers for art, including the Minneapolis Institute of Art, Walker Art Center, Weisman Art Museum, and the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden. Major art centers include Northeast Minneapolis and the Minneapolis neighborhood of North Loop. Minneapolis is home to many important artist organizations, such as the Traffic Zone Center for Visual Art, the Handicraft Guild, and the Northeast Minneapolis Arts Association.
Hennepin County is also home to a thriving theater scene, highlighted by the Guthrie Theater in downtown Minneapolis. It is home to many theater companies, such as Mixed Blood, Skewed Visions, Brave New Workshop, and Children's Theatre Company. Other notable theaters include the Orpheum Theatre, the State Theatre, and the Pantages Theatre. Additionally, many other cities in the county are home to local community theaters, such as Eden Prairie, Minnetonka, Orono, Osseo, and Plymouth.
Sports
[edit]Of the "Big Four" sports leagues in the US, three are located in Minneapolis: the Minnesota Twins play in Target Field, the Minnesota Timberwolves play in Target Center, and the Minnesota Vikings play in U.S. Bank Stadium. Additionally, among major sports leagues, the Minnesota Lynx also play in Target Center.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Cities
[edit]- Bloomington
- Brooklyn Center
- Brooklyn Park
- Champlin
- Chanhassen (partial)
- Corcoran
- Crystal
- Dayton (partial)
- Deephaven
- Eden Prairie
- Edina
- Excelsior
- Golden Valley
- Greenfield
- Greenwood
- Hanover (partial)
- Hopkins
- Independence
- Long Lake
- Loretto
- Maple Grove
- Maple Plain
- Medicine Lake
- Medina
- Minneapolis (county seat and largest municipality)
- Minnetonka
- Minnetonka Beach
- Minnetrista
- Mound
- New Hope
- Orono
- Osseo
- Plymouth
- Richfield
- Robbinsdale
- Rockford (partial)
- Rogers
- Shorewood
- Spring Park
- St. Anthony (partial)
- St. Bonifacius
- St. Louis Park
- Tonka Bay
- Wayzata
- Woodland
Unorganized territory
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]Notes
[edit]External links
[edit]- Template:Official website
- Hennepin County Library website
- Bloomington Convention & Visitors Bureau
- Minneapolis Northwest Convention & Visitors Bureau
Template:Geographic Location Template:Hennepin County, Minnesota Template:Minnesota Template:Authority control