Maybelline

Maybelline New York (formerly The Maybelline Company and Mabelline and Co.),<ref name="Wilson" /> trading as and commonly known as simply Maybelline (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell), is an American multinational cosmetics, skin care, perfume, and personal care company, based in New York City. Founded in Chicago in 1914,<ref name="Wilson">Template:Cite book</ref> it has been a subsidiary of French cosmetics company L'Oréal since 1996.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

History

File:Maybelline ad 1920.png

1920 ad for Maybelline.

The Maybelline Company was founded in Chicago by pharmacist Thomas Lyle Williams in 1915. Williams noticed his older sister Mabel applying a mixture of Vaseline and coal dust to her eyelashes to give them a darker, fuller look. He adapted it with a chemistry set and produced a product sold locally called Lash-Brow-Ine.

Williams renamed his eye beautifier Maybelline in her honor. In 1917, the company produced Maybelline Cake Mascara, "the first modern eye cosmetic for everyday use", and Ultra Lash, the first mass-market automatic, in the 1960s.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1967, the company was sold by Williams to Plough Inc. (now Schering-Plough) in Memphis, Tennessee. The cosmetic production facility was moved from Chicago to Memphis over one weekend. In 1975, the company moved to Little Rock, Arkansas. In 1990, Schering-Plough sold Maybelline to a New York investment firm, Wasserstein Perella & Co. Maybelline's headquarters remained in Memphis until its acquisition by L'Oréal in 1996. Its headquarters was then moved to New York City in 1996<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and its factory to Brooklyn in 2000.

Spokesmodels

Maybelline received a boost when the company hired Lynda Carter as the company's beauty fashion coordinator after her television series ended; she also appeared in several of its television and print advertisements.

Josie Maran, Miranda Kerr, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Melina Kanakaredes, Zhang Ziyi, Siti Nurhaliza, Fasha Sandha, Sheetal Mallar, Julia Stegner, Jessica White and Kristin Davis have endorsed Maybelline products. The current faces of Maybelline are Adriana Lima, Christy Turlington, Charlotte Kemp Muhl, Emily DiDonato, Erin Wasson, Beatriz Shantal, Jourdan Dunn, Josephine Skriver, Marloes Horst, Gigi Hadid, ITZY,<ref>Maybelline Contracts SS12. models.com. Retrieved 2012-07-19.</ref> Liza Soberano, Urassaya Sperbund, Winnie Harlow, DJ Peggy Gou,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Kiss of Life and Ten (singer) of NCT.

Slogans

In 1981, the company adopted "Maybelline, Maybelline Ooh La La" as its advertising slogan,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> which was used until 1991 when the tagline changed to "Maybe she's born with it, maybe it's Maybelline" (and in some commercials as simply "...Maybe it's Maybelline.").<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The latter slogan was found to be the most recognizable strapline of the past 150 years by CBS Outdoor.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Criticism

In 2021, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) reported that Maybelline tested on animals.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> According to a 2010 report, however, animal testing of products is required by law in some countries to sell cosmetics.<ref>Sustainable development report 2010 Template:Webarchive [Retrieved 2012-01-10]</ref>

Collaborations

In January 2019, Maybelline collaborated with the German fashion brand Puma for its limited edition collection that was marketed as Maybelline X Puma.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It was claimed as the multi-tasking athleisure-inspired collection and consisted of five products. Adriana Lima was chosen as the ambassador for the collaboration.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In May 2021, Maybelline collaborated with Marvel to create a limited edition that connects Marvel's most iconic characters with the brand's top-selling hero products.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

External links

• Template:Official website