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Kent County, New Brunswick

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Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:About Template:Infobox settlement Template:Commons category Kent County (2021 population 32,169<ref name=2021census/>) is located in east-central New Brunswick, Canada.<ref name="GNB">New Brunswick Provincial Archives – Kent County</ref> The county features a unique blend of cultures including Mi'kmaq, Acadian, and English. Some larger tourist attractions include the dune de Bouctouche, Kouchibouguac National Park, and Bonar Law Commons.

Federally, it is split between the ridings of Beauséjour, represented by Dominic LeBlanc of the Liberal Party of Canada and Miramichi—Grand Lake, represented by Jake Stewart of the Conservative Party of Canada. Provincially, it is split between the electoral districts of Kent North and Kent South.

History

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Established in 1826 from Northumberland County: named for Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767–1820) and the father of Queen Victoria.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

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Communities

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There are five municipalities within Kent County (listed by 2016 population):<ref name="cp2016"/><ref name="GNB"/>

Official Name Designation Area km2 Population Parish
Bouctouche Town 18.09 2,361 Wellington
Saint-Antoine Village 6.32 1,733 Dundas
Richibucto Town 11.93 1,266 Richibucto
Saint-Louis-de-Kent Village 2.00 856 Saint-Louis
Rexton Village 6.18 830 Richibucto

First Nations

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There are three First Nations reserves in Kent County (listed by 2016 population):<ref name="cp2016"/><ref name="GNB"/>

Official Name Designation Area km2 Population Parish
Richibucto 15 Reserve 12.18 1,937 Weldford
Indian Island 28 Reserve 0.28 138 Richibucto
Buctouche 16 Reserve 0.35 96 Wellington

Note – Richibucto 15, formerly Big Cove Band is now called Elsipogtog First Nation

Parishes

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The county is subdivided into twelve parishes (listed by 2016 population):<ref name="cp2016"/><ref name="GNB"/>

Official Name Area km2 Population Municipalities Unincorporated communities
Dundas 174.63 3,914 Cormierville / Caissie Cape / Grande-Digue / Guguen / Lower-Guguen / Notre-Dame /
White's Settlement
Wellington 184.32 3,079 Bouctouche (town)
Buctouche 16 (reserve)
Buctouche Baie / Buctouche-Sud / Caissie-Village / Chockpish / Cocagne / Collette-Village /
Grand Saint-Antoine / Maria-de-Kent / McIntosh Hill / McKees Mills / Saint-David /
Sainte-Anne-de-Kent / Saint-Édouard-de-Kent / Saint-François-de-Kent / Saint-Gabriel-de-Kent /
Saint-Grégoire / Saint-Jean-Baptiste / Saint-Joseph-de-Kent / Saint-Maurice / Saint-Pierre-de-Kent /
Saint-Thomas-de-Kent / St. Gabriel-de-Kent / Ste. Anne De Kent / Upper Saint-Maurice /
/ Village-des-Arsenault / Village-Sainte-Croix / Village-Saint-Irénée / Ward Corner / Wellington
Saint-Charles 174.78 1,997 Aldouane / Aldouane Station / Grande-Aldouane / Kent Lake / Kent Lake Siding /
Lower Saint-Charles / Petite-Aldouane / Saint-Charles / Saint-Charles-Nord / Saint-Ignace Siding
Saint Mary 238.44 1,972 Saint-Antoine (village) Bastarache / Champdoré / Coates Mills / Dollard Settlement / Fisher Hill / Kent Boom / McNairn /
Murphy Settlement / Roy / Saint-Cyrille / Saint-Fabien / Saint-Lazare / Sainte-Marie-de-Kent /
South Saint-Norbert / Upper Buctouche
Richibucto 249.05 1,887 Richibucto (town)
Rexton (village)
Indian Island 28 (reserve)
Bedec / Bells Mills / Cap-de-Richibouctou / Cap-Lumière / Côte-Sainte-Anne / East Galloway /
Galloway / Jardineville / Peters Mills / Petit-Chockpish / Pirogue / Richibucto Village Cape /
Richibucto-Village / Saint-Charles Station / Sainte-Anne-de-Kent / Village-La-Prairie /
West Galloway
Saint-Louis 258.74 1,802 Saint-Louis-de-Kent (village) Bretagneville / Camerons Mill / Canisto Road / Cap-de-Saint-Louis / Chemin Canisto / Desherbiers /
Guimond-Village / Petit-Large / Pont-du-Milieu / Saint-Ignace / Saint-Olivier
Weldford 611.30 1,338 Richibucto 15 (reserve) Balla Philip / Bass River / Bass River Point / Beersville / Browns Yard / Bryants Corner / Cails Mills /
Coal Branch / Clairville / East Branch / Fords Mills / Jailletville / Kent Junction / Saint-Joseph /
Lower Main River / Molus River / Mundleville / Normandie / Saint-Norbert / Smiths Corner /
South Branch / Targettville / Village-Saint Augustin / West Branch
Saint-Paul 228.72 842 Birch Ridge / Bon-Secours / Légerville / McLean Settlement / Saint-Paul / Sweeneyville /
Terrains de L'Évêque / Village-des-Belliveau / Village-des-Cormier / Village-des-Léger
Acadieville 332.22 709 Acadie Siding / Acadieville / Barrieau / Branche du Nord / Centre-Acadie / Johnson Road / Noinville /
Pineau / Richard-Village / Saint-Athanase / Saint-Luc / Vautour / Village-Saint-Jean /
Village-Saint-Pierre
Carleton 435.95 708 Carleton / Claire-Fontaine / Fontaine / Kouchibouguac / Laketon / Middle Kouchibouguac /
Pointe-Sapin / Pointe-Sapin-Centre / Rivière-au-Portage / Saint-Camille / South Kouchibouguac /
Tweedie Brook
Harcourt 1,170.96 346 Adamsville / Coal Branch / Grangeville / Harcourt / Hébert / Mortimer / Saint-Sosime
Huskisson 369.33 15 Huskisson

Demographics

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Template:Historical populations

As a census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Kent County had a population of Template:Val living in Template:Val of its Template:Val total private dwellings, a change of Template:Percentage from its 2016 population of Template:Val. With a land area of Template:Convert, it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2021.<ref name=2021census>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Canada census

Language

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The predominant language of the county is Acadian French, often spoken in its Chiac dialect.

Canada Census Mother Tongue – Kent County, New Brunswick<ref name="scpast"/><ref>Statistics Canada</ref>
Census Total Template:Center Template:Center Template:Center Template:Center
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
Template:Center Template:Center 20,800 Template:Decrease 2.7% 68.81% 7,455 Template:Increase 6.3% 24.66% 410 Template:Decrease 3.5% 1.37% 1,495 Template:Decrease 1.3% 4.95%
Template:Center Template:Center 21,355 Template:Decrease 4.4% 70.51% 6,990 Template:Increase 6.1% 23.08% 425 Template:Increase 18.1% 1.40% 1,515 Template:Decrease 12.2% 5.00%
Template:Center Template:Center 22,330 Template:Decrease 2.3% 72.03% 6,585 Template:Increase 7.1% 21.24% 360 Template:Decrease 17.2% 1.16% 1,725 Template:Increase 13.9% 5.56%
Template:Center Template:Center 22,865 Template:Decrease 4.1% 73.84% 6,150 Template:Decrease 0.6% 19.86% 435 Template:Increase 50.0% 1.40% 1,515 Template:Increase 17.4% 4.89%
Template:Center Template:Center 23,840 n/a 75.43% 6,185 n/a 19.57% 290 n/a 0.92% 1,290 n/a 4.08%

Access routes

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Highways and numbered routes that run through the county, including external routes that start or finish at the county limits:<ref>Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas Template:ISBN</ref> Template:Col-begin Template:Col-5

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  • External Routes:
    • None

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Protected areas and attractions

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Notable people

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See also

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References

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Template:Geographic Location (8-way)
Template:Subdivisions of New Brunswick Template:Coord