Pierce County, North Dakota

Pierce County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,990.<ref name="QF">Template:Cite web</ref> Its county seat is Rugby.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

History

The Dakota Territory legislature created the county on March 11, 1887, with areas partitioned from Bottineau, Rolette, McHenry and the now-extinct DeSmet counties. It was named for Gilbert A. Pierce, a Dakotas political figure. The county was not organized at that time, nor was it attached to another county for administrative or judicial purposes. It was attached to McHenry County on February 4, 1889, but that lasted only two months; on April 6 the county government was effected and the attachment to McHenry was terminated.

The county's boundaries were enlarged on November 8, 1892, when Church County was dissolved and a portion of its territory was annexed into Pierce.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The geographical center of North America is in Pierce County, approximately Template:Convert west of Balta.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Rugby has a monument for the center at the intersection of U.S. 2 and N.D. 3.

File:Map of Pierce County, N.D., 1910.jpg

Outline map of Pierce County, North Dakota, 1910

Geography

The North Fork of the Sheyenne River flows easterly through central Pierce County. The county terrain consists of rolling hills, mostly devoted to agriculture.<ref name=PCND>Pierce County ND Google Maps (accessed February 26, 2019)</ref> The terrain generally slopes to the north and east, with its highest point a hill near the SW county corner, at Template:Convert ASL.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (5.9%) is water.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Major highways

• File:US 2.svg U.S. Highway 2
• File:US 52.svg U.S. Highway 52
• File:ND-3 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 3
• File:ND-17 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 17
• File:ND-19 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 19
• File:ND-60 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 60

Transit

• Amtrak Empire Builder (Rugby station)

Adjacent counties

• Rolette County - north
• Towner County - northeast
• Benson County - east
• Wells County - southeast
• Sheridan County - southwest
• McHenry County - west
• Bottineau County - northwest

Protected areas

Source:<ref name=PCND/> Template:Div col

• Boyer National Wildlife Refuge
• Buffalo Lake National Wildlife Refuge
• Hurricane Lake National Wildlife Refuge
• Meyer Township National Wildlife Refuge

Lakes

Source:<ref name=PCND/> Template:Div col

• Antelope Lakes
• Aylmer Lake (part)
• Battema Lake
• Buffalo Lake
• Clear Lake
• Davis Lake
• Girard Lake
• Goose Lake
• Gunderson Lake
• Guss Lake
• Horseshoe Lake
• Kilgore Lake
• Lesmeister Lake
• Long Lake
• Petrified Lake
• Ranch Lake
• Round Lake
• Sand Lake
• Smoky Lake (part)
• Twin Lakes (part)

Demographics

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, there were 3,990 people.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 4,357 people, 1,835 households, and 1,145 families in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 2,199 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 94.1% white, 3.9% American Indian, 0.5% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.0% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 52.3% were German, 34.5% were Norwegian, 5.5% were Irish, and 2.0% were American.

Of the 1,835 households, 24.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.8% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 37.6% were non-families, and 34.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.86. The median age was 46.9 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $37,091 and the median income for a family was $55,304. Males had a median income of $39,511 versus $21,811 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,575. About 6.4% of families and 12.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.2% of those under age 18 and 19.2% of those age 65 or over.

Population by decade

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Communities

Cities

• Balta
• Rugby (county seat)
• Wolford

Census-designated places

• Barton
• Orrin
• Selz

Unincorporated communities

Source:<ref name=PCND/>

• Leverich
• Silva
• Tunbridge

Townships

• Alexanter
• Antelope Lake
• Balta
• Elling
• Elverum
• Hagel
• Jefferson
• Meyer
• Ness
• Reno Valley
• Rush Lake
• Torgerson
• Truman
• Tuscarora
• White

Politics

Pierce County voters have tended to vote Republican for decades. In only one national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate (as of 2024). Template:PresHead Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresFoot

Education

School districts include:<ref name=Schooldistrictmap2020>Template:Cite web - Text list - The map shows Wolford district's boundaries even though it was disestablished in 2019. 2010 map, 2010 text list</ref> Template:Div col

• Anamoose Public School District 14
• Bottineau Public School District 1
• Harvey Public School District 38
• Leeds Public School District 6
• Maddock Public School District 9
• North Star School District
• Rugby Public School District 5
• Towner-Granville-Upham Public School District 60

Former districts:

• Wolford Public School District 1<ref name=Schooldistrictmap2020/> - Closed in 2019<ref>Template:Cite web - Check the 2019-2020 spreadsheet, which does not list Wolford, while previous years do.</ref>

See also

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Pierce County ND

External links

• Pierce County official website
• A history of Pierce County (1936) from the Digital Horizons website
• Fifty years in Pierce county (1943) from the Digital Horizons website
• Pierce County maps, Sheet 1 (northern) and Sheet 2 (southern), North Dakota DOT