McHenry County, North Dakota
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McHenry County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,345.<ref name="QF">Template:Cite web</ref> Its county seat is Towner.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
McHenry County is part of the Minot, ND Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History
[edit]The Dakota Territory legislature created the county on January 4, 1873, with territory annexed from Bottineau County. It was named for James McHenry, an early settler of Vermillion (in present South Dakota). The county government was not organized at that time, nor was the county attached to another county for administrative and judicial purposes. The county organization was effected on October 15, 1884. The county boundaries were altered in 1885, 1887, 1891, and in 1892. It has retained its present boundaries since 1892.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
When the county was organized in 1884, Villard was named as county seat. In 1885 this designation was moved to Scriptown. In 1886 the designation was again moved, to Towner, which has remained the seat to the present time (the two former sites are now ghost towns).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Geography
[edit]The Souris River loops through the county before turning north to its eventual discharge into Lake Winnipeg. The Wintering River drains the southern part of the county. The county terrain consists of rolling hills, partly devoted to agriculture (including limited use of center pivot irrigation).<ref name="MCND">Template:Cite web</ref> The terrain slopes to the north and east, with its highest point on the west boundary line near the southwest corner, at Template:Convert ASL.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (2.0%) is water.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2013, 131 plants were collected in the Lake George area.<ref>Template:Usurped</ref>
Major highways
[edit]- File:US 2.svg U.S. Highway 2
- File:US 52.svg U.S. Highway 52
- File:ND-14 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 14
- File:ND-19 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 19
- File:ND-41 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 41
- File:ND-53 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 53
- File:ND-97 (2015).svg North Dakota Highway 97
Adjacent counties
[edit]- Bottineau County - north
- Pierce County - east
- Sheridan County - southeast
- McLean County - southwest
- Ward County - west
- Renville County - northwest
National protected areas
[edit]- Cottonwood Lake National Wildlife Refuge
- Denbigh Experimental Forest
- J. Clark Salyer National Wildlife Refuge (part)
- Wintering River National Wildlife Refuge
Lakes
[edit]Source:<ref name=MCND/> Template:Div col
- Bromley Lake
- Buffalo Lodge Lake
- Connia Slough
- Erickson Lake
- Heringen Lake
- Horseshoe Lake (part)
- Lake George
- Lake Hester
- Lauinger Lake
- Martin Lake
- North Lake
- Potters Lake
- Round Lake
- Smoky Lake (part)
- Stevens Slough
- Stink Lake
Demographics
[edit]2020 census
[edit]As of the census of 2020, there were 5,345 people.
2010 census
[edit]As of the census of 2010, there were 5,395 people, 2,377 households, and 1,527 families in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 2,948 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 97.8% white, 0.6% American Indian, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.3% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.5% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 55.3% were of German, 39.5% Norwegian, 5.3% English, 3.6% Swedish, 3.5% American, 2.4% Russian and 1.7% Dutch ancestry.
Of the 2,377 households, 25.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.9% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.8% were non-families, and 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.81. The median age was 46.2 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,944 and the median income for a family was $54,350. Males had a median income of $36,625 versus $26,205 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,911. About 6.4% of families and 12.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.1% of those under age 18 and 17.9% of those age 65 or over.
Population by decade
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Communities
[edit]Cities
[edit]- Anamoose
- Balfour
- Bergen
- Deering
- Drake
- Granville
- Karlsruhe
- Kief
- Towner (county seat)
- Upham
- Velva
- Voltaire
Census-designated place
[edit]- Bantry (former city)
Unincorporated communities
[edit]Source:<ref name=MCND/> Template:Div col
- Berwick
- Cole Ford
- Denbigh
- Funston
- Genoa
- Guthrie
- Kottkethal<ref name=FR/>
- Milroy
- Newport
- Norfolk<ref name=FR>Genealogy Trails: North Dakota (accessed February 23, 2019)</ref>
- Norwich
- Rangeley
- Riga
- Rising
- Rose Hill
- Simcoe
- Verendrye
- Willowdale<ref name=FR/>
- Willow Vale<ref name=FR/>
- Willow Valley<ref name=FR/>
- Willow Creek
Townships
[edit]- Anamoose
- Balfour
- Bantry
- Berwick
- Bjornson
- Brown
- Cottonwood Lake
- Deep River
- Deering
- Denbigh
- Egg Creek
- Falsen
- Gilmore
- Granville
- Grilley
- Hendrickson
- Karlsruhe
- Kottke Valley
- Lake George
- Lake Hester
- Land
- Layton
- Lebanon
- Little Deep
- Meadow
- Mouse River
- Newport
- Normal
- North Prairie
- Norwich
- Odin
- Olivia
- Pratt
- Riga
- Rose Hill
- Round Lake
- Saline
- Schiller
- Spring Grove
- Strege
- Velva
- Villard
- Voltaire
- Wagar
- Willow Creek
Notable people
[edit]- Sondre Norheim, pioneer of modern skiing
- Cordell Volson, professional football player
Politics
[edit]McHenry County voters have traditionally voted Republican. In only one national election since 1936 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate. Template:PresHead Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresFoot
See also
[edit]References
[edit]External links
[edit]- McHenry County JDA
- McHenry County maps, Sheet 1 (northern) and Sheet 2 (southern), North Dakota DOT
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