Jump to content

1943 in music: Difference between revisions

From Niidae Wiki
imported>Rodw
m Disambiguating links to Bobby soxer (link changed to Bobby-soxer) using DisamAssist.
 
(No difference)

Latest revision as of 20:09, 25 January 2025

Template:Short description Template:YYYY music Template:Year nav topic5 This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1943.

Specific locations

[edit]

Specific genres

[edit]

Events

[edit]

Albums released

[edit]
[edit]

1941 was a great year for the United States recording industry, as bad memories of the Depression-tainted 1930s were replaced by record-setting sales. Then came Pearl Harbor, and on August 1, 1942, a strike by the American Federation of Musicians, which ended all recording sessions. Record companies kept business going by releasing promising recordings from their vaults, but by mid-1943, alternate sources were running dry, as the strike continued. Decca was the first company to settle with the union in September, but year-end statistics showed a 50% drop in charted records from 1942.

For each Year in Music (beginning 1940) and Year in Country Music (beginning 1939), a comprehensive Year End Top Records section can be found at mid-page (popular), and on the Country page.

The charts are compiled from data published by Billboard magazine, using their formulas, with slight modifications. Most important, there are no songs missing or truncated by BillboardTemplate:'s holiday deadline. Each year, records included enter the charts between the prior November and early December. Each week, fifteen points are awarded to the number one record, then nine points for number two, eight points for number three, and so on. This system rewards songs that reach the highest positions, as well as those that had the longest chart runs. This is our adjustment to Joel Whitburn's formula, which places No. 1 records on top, then No. 2 and so on, ordered by weeks at that position. This allows a record with 4 weeks at No. 1 that only lasted 6 weeks to be rated very high. Here, the total points of a song's complete chart run determines its position. Our chart has more songs, more weeks and may look nothing like BillboardTemplate:'s, but it comes from the exact same surveys.

Before the Hot100 was implemented in 1958, Billboard magazine measured a record's performance with three charts, 'Best-Selling Popular Retail Records', 'Records Most-Played On the Air' or 'Records Most Played By Disk Jockeys' and 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'. As Billboard did starting in the 1940s, the three totals for each song are combined, with that number determining the final year-end rank. For example, 1944's "Hot Time in the Town of Berlin" by Bing Crosby and the Andrews Sisters finished at no. 19, despite six weeks at no. 1 on the 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'(JB) chart. It scored 126 points, to go with its Best-Selling chart (BS) total of 0. Martha Tilton's version of "I'll Walk Alone" peaked at no. 4 on the Juke Box chart, which only totalled 65 points, but her BS total was also 65, for a final total of 130, ranking no. 18. Examples like this can be found in the Billboard magazine up to 1958. By the way, the 'Records Most-Played On the Air' chart didn't begin until January 1945, which is why we only had two sub-totals.

Our rankings are based on Billboard data, but we also present info on recording and release dates, global sales totals, RIAA and BPI certifications and other awards. Rankings from other genres like 'Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs' or 'Most Played Juke Box Race Records', Country charts including 'Most Played Juke Box Folk (Hillbilly) Records', 'Cashbox magazine', and other sources are presented if they exist. We supplement our info with reliable data from the "Discography of American Historical Recordings" website, Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954<ref name=PopMemories>Template:Cite book</ref> and other sources as specified.

The following songs appeared in the [[Billboard Hot 100#History|BillboardTemplate:'s 'Best Selling Retail Records' chart]] during 1943.

Rank< Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 The Mills Brothers "Paper Doll"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18318 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #2, US #1 for 12 weeks, 40 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #14, Harlem Hit Parade #2 for 5 weeks, 29 total weeks, 287 points, 1,000,000 sales,<ref name=PopMemories/> Grammy Hall of Fame 1998
2 Harry James and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest) "I've Heard That Song Before"<ref name=Columbia365/> Columbia 36668 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #1, US #1 for 13 weeks, 26 total weeks, 240 points, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
3 Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra & Pied Pipers) "There Are Such Things"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Victor 27974 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #4, US #1 for 5 weeks, 26 total weeks, 176 points, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
4 Bing Crosby "Sunday, Monday or Always"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18561 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #3, US #1 for 7 weeks, 20 total weeks, 174 points, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
5 Xavier Cugat & His Waldorf-Astoria Orchestra "Brazil"<ref name=Columbia365>Template:Cite web</ref> Columbia 36651 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #5, US #2 for 7 weeks, 24 total weeks, 140 points
6 Al Dexter and His Troopers "Pistol Packin' Mama"<ref name=Okeh1>Template:Cite web</ref> Okeh 6708 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #10, US #1, US Hillbilly 1943 #1, USHB #1 for 27 weeks, 47 total weeks, 109 points, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories /> Grammy Hall of Fame in 2000
7 Dick Haymes & the Song Spinners "You'll Never Know"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18556 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #5, US #1 for 4 weeks, 19 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #5, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 4 weeks, 16 total weeks, 135 points, Oscar in 1943 (film 'Hello, Frisco, Hello'), ASCAP song of 1943, 1,000,000 sales<ref name="Decca Records 20th Anniversary">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
8 Harry James and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest) "I Had The Craziest Dream"<ref name=Columbia365/> Columbia 36659 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #9, US #1 for 2 weeks, 22 total weeks, 128 points
9 Harry James and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra) "All or Nothing at All"<ref name=Columbia355/> Columbia 35587 Template:Start date Template:Start date<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> US BB 1943 #19, US #2 for 1 weeks, 25 total weeks, 107 points, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
10 Glenn Miller and His Orchestra "That Old Black Magic"<ref name=Victor150/> Victor 20-1523 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #11, US #1 for 1 weeks, 19 total weeks, 105 points
11 Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra) "In The Blue Of Evening"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Victor 27947 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #6, US #1 for 3 weeks, 20 total weeks, 123 points
12 Dinah Shore "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To"<ref name=Victor150>Template:Cite web</ref> Victor 20-1519 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #15, US #2 for 2 weeks, 20 total weeks, 73 points
13 Dick Haymes & the Song Spinners "It Can't Be Wrong"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18557 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #13, US #2 for 5 weeks, 15 total weeks, 71 points
14 Harry James and His Orchestra "Velvet Moon"<ref name=Columbia365/> Columbia 36672 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #17, US #2 for 2 weeks, 17 total weeks, 68 points
15 Jacques Renard & His Orchestra "As Time Goes By"<ref name="adp.library.ucsb.edu">Template:Cite web</ref> Victor 20-1526 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #21, US #2 for 1 week, 18 total weeks, 250,000 sales<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
16 Bing Crosby and the Andrews Sisters "Pistol Packin' Mama"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 23277 Template:Start date Template:Start date US 1943 #14, US #2 for 1 week, 15 total weeks, US Hillbilly 1943 #2, USHB #1 for 11 weeks, 23 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales<ref name="Decca Records 20th Anniversary"/>
17 Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest) "Why Don't You Do Right?"<ref name=Columbia355>Template:Cite web</ref> Columbia 35869 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #7, US #1 for 3 weeks, 15 total weeks
18 Bing Crosby "Moonlight Becomes You"<ref name="ReferenceA">Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18513 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #20, US #3 for 1 weeks, 20 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
19 Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra) "It Started All Over Again" Victor 27947 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #6, US #1 for 3 weeks, 20 total weeks
20 Dinah Shore "Why Don't You Fall in Love with Me"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Victor 27970 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #23, US #3 for 2 weeks, 16 total weeks
21 Rudy Vallee & His Connecticut Yankees "As Time Goes By"<ref name="adp.library.ucsb.edu"/> Victor 20-1526 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #21, US #2 for 1 week, 18 total weeks
22 Judy Garland & Gene Kelly "For Me and My Gal" Decca 18480 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #25, US #3 for 1 week, 21 total weeksGrammy Hall of Fame in 2010 (1942)
23 Bing Crosby "I'll Be Home for Christmas"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18570 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #24, US #3 for 2 weeks, 7 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
24 Song Spinners "Comin' In On a Wing and a Prayer"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18553 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #8, US #1 for 3 weeks, 12 total weeks, 91 points
25 Harry James and His Orchestra "I Heard You Cried Last Night"<ref name=Columbia365/> Columbia 36672 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #17, US #2 for 2 weeks, 17 total weeks, 90 points
26 Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest) "Taking a Chance on Love"<ref name=Columbia355/> Columbia 35869 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #7, US #1 for 3 weeks, 15 total weeks, 89 points
27 Bing Crosby & Trudy Erwin "People Will Say We're In Love"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18564 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #22, US #2 for 1 week, 17 total weeks, 86 points
28 The Ink Spots "Don't Get Around Much Anymore"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18503 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #18, US #2 for 1 week, 27 total weeks, 82 points
29 Frank Sinatra "You'll Never Know"<ref name=Columbia365/> Columbia 36678 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #16, US #2 for 2 weeks, 19 total weeks, 77 points
30 Glenn Miller and His Orchestra "Moonlight Becomes You"<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Decca 18513 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #20, US #3 for 1 weeks, 20 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
31 Dinah Shore "Murder, He Says"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Victor 27970 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #23, US #3 for 2 weeks, 16 total weeks
32 Ted Daffan's Texans "No Letter Today"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Okeh 6706 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BB 1943 #50, US #9 for 1 week, 20 total weeks, US Hillbilly 1943 #3, USHB #1 for 5 weeks, 53 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales<ref name=PopMemories />
33 Erskine Hawkins "Don't Cry, Baby" Bluebird 30-0813 Template:Start date Template:Start date US BS 1943 #58, US #11 for 2 weeks, 20 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #1, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 14 weeks, 29 total weeks, August 14 – November 13, 1943<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Harlem Hit Parade Top Records of 1943

[edit]
Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 Erskine Hawkins and His Orchestra "Don't Cry, Baby" Bluebird 30-0813 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1943 #57, US Pop #11 for 3 weeks, 20 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #1, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 14 weeks, 29 total weeks, August 14 – November 13, 1943<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
2 Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra "Don't Get Around Much Anymore" Victor 20-1547 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
3 The Mills Brothers "Paper Doll"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18318 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1943 #1, US Pop #1 for 12 weeks, 40 total weeks, 287 points, US R&B 1943 #14, Harlem Hit Parade #2 for 5 weeks, 29 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1998, 1,000,000 sales,<ref name=PopMemories/>
4 The Ink Spots "Don't Get Around Much Anymore"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18503 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1943 #16, US Pop #2 for 1 week, 27 total weeks, 82 points
5 Lucky Millinder and His Orchestra "Apollo Jump" Victor 20-1547 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
6 The Ink Spots "I Can't Stand Losing You" Decca 18503 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1943 #16, US Pop #2 for 1 week, 27 total weeks, 82 points
7 Bea Booze "See See Rider Blues" Victor 20-1547 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
8 Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra vocals Billie Holiday "Trav'lin' Light" Capitol 47 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1943 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
9 Dick Haymes and the Song Spinners "You'll Never Know"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Decca 18556 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1943 #6, US Pop #1 for 4 weeks, 19 total weeks, 135 points, US R&B 1943 #9, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 4 weeks, 16 total weeks
10 Lucky Millinder and His Orchestra "When The Lights Go On Again (All Over The World)" Victor 20-1547 Template:Start date Template:Start date US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
[edit]

Classical music

[edit]

Premieres

[edit]
Composer Composition Date Location Performers
Berkeley, Lennox Symphony No. 1 1943-07-08 London (Proms) London PhilharmonicCameron<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1">BBC</ref>
Britten, Benjamin Prelude and Fugue for Strings 1943-06-23 London Neel String OrchestraNeel<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Britten, Benjamin Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings 1943-10-15 London Pears, Brain / Neel String Orchestra – Britten<ref>Good Morning Britten</ref>
Copland, Aaron Music for the Movies 1943-02-17 New York City Saidenberg Little SymphonySaidenberg<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Copland, Aaron Fanfare for the Common Man 1943-03-12 Cincinnati Cincinnati Symphony OrchestraGoossens<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Dale, Benjamin The Flowing Tide 1943-08-06 London (Proms) BBC SymphonyBoult<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1" />
Dunhill, Thomas Waltz Suite 1943-08-05 London (Proms) BBC SymphonyDunhill<ref>BBC}</ref>
Dutilleux, Henri Melodies for Voice and Orchestra 1943-12-14 Paris Panzera / Paris Conservatory Concert OrchestraTomasi<ref>Centre de documentation de la musique contemporaine</ref>
Feldman, Morton Dirge in Memory of Thomas Wolfe 1943-04-15 New York City HSMA Senior Symphony – Feldman<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Foss, Lukas The Prairie 1946-10-15 Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Ginastera, Alberto Dances from Estancia 1943-05-12 Buenos Aires Teatro Colón Regular OrchestraCalusio<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Gundry, Inglis Heyday Freedom, orchestral suite 1943-06-26 London (Proms) London PhilharmonicCameron<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1" />
Hanson, Howard Requiem (Symphony No. 4) 1943-12-03 Boston Boston Symphony – Hanson<ref>Carl Fischer Music</ref>
Harris, Roy Symphony No. 5 1943-02-26 Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky<ref>Anon. "Symphony by Harris in Boston Premiere: Work, Dedicated to Russia, Is Feature of Special Program", The New York Times (27 February 1943): 11.</ref>
Jolivet, André Les trois complaintes du soldat 1943-02-28 Paris Bernac / Paris Conservatory Concert OrchestraMunch<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Martinů, Bohuslav Concerto for Two Pianos 1943-11-05 Philadelphia Luboshutz, Nemenoff / Philadelphia OrchestraOrmandy<ref>Your Classical</ref>
Martinů, Bohuslav Memorial to Lidice 1943-10-28 New York City New York PhilharmonicRodzinski<ref>Martinu and the Symphony</ref>
Martinů, Bohuslav Symphony No. 2 1943-10-28 Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland OrchestraLeinsdorf<ref>Bohuslav Martinu: A Research and Information Guide</ref>
Martinů, Bohuslav Violin Concerto No. 2 1943-12-31 Boston Elman / Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky<ref>Hyperion Records</ref>
Messiaen, Olivier Visions de l'Amen 1943-05-10 Paris Loriod, Messiaen<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Moeran, Ernest John Rhapsody No. 3, for piano and orchestra 1943-08-19 London (Proms) Cohen / BBC SymphonyBoult<ref>BBC Symphony</ref>
Moroi, Saburō Sinfonietta for Children 1943-11-05 Tokyo Tokyo Broadcast Orchestra – Moroi<ref>Naxos Records</ref>
Ponce, Manuel Violin Concerto 1943-08-20 México DF Szeryng / Mexico SymphonyChávez<ref>Apreciación Musical</ref>
Prokofiev, Sergei Flute Sonata 1943-12-07 Moscow Kharkovsky, Richter<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Prokofiev, Sergei Piano Sonata No. 7 1943-01-18 Moscow Richter<ref>Classical Connect</ref>
Prokofiev, Sergei The Year 1941 1943-01-21 Sverdlovsk, Russia USSR Radio SymphonyRabinovich<ref>The People's Artist: Prokofiev's Soviet Years</ref>
Rodrigo, Joaquín Concierto heroico 1943-04-03 Lisbon Querol / Spanish National OrchestraE. Halffter<ref>Joaquín Rodrigo website</ref>
Rowley, Alec Burlesque Quadrilles 1943-07-13 London (Proms) London PhilharmonicCameron<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1" />
Rubbra, Edmund Sinfonia Concertante for piano and orchestra 1943-08-10 London (Proms) Rubbra / BBC SymphonyBoult<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1" />
Schuman, William Symphony for Strings (Symphony No. 5) 1943-11-12 Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Shostakovich, Dmitri Piano Sonata No. 2 1943-06-06 Moscow Shostakovich<ref>Naxos Records</ref>
Shostakovich, Dmitri Six Romances on Verses by English Poets 1943-06-06 Moscow Flachs, Shostakovich<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Shostakovich, Dmitri Symphony No. 8 1943-11-04 Moscow USSR State SymphonyMravinsky<ref>New York Philharmonic</ref>
Strauss, Richard Divertimento after pieces by Couperin 1943-01-31 Vienna Vienna PhilharmonicKrauss<ref>Encore Arts Seattle</ref><ref>Orchestra Virtuale del Flaminio</ref>
Stravinsky, Igor Ode 1943-10-08 Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky<ref>Schott Music</ref>
Tippett, Michael Boyhood's End 1943-05-24 Morley College, London Unspecified performers<ref>Schuttenhelm, Thomas (2014). Template:Google Books. Cambridge University Press. Template:OCLC.</ref>
Tippett, Michael String Quartet No. 2 1943-03-27 London Zorian Quartet<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Tubin, Eduard Suite on Estonian Dance Tunes 1943-10-02 Tartu, Estonia Turgan, Mangre<ref>ERP Music</ref>
Vaughan Williams, Ralph Symphony No. 5 1943-06-24 London (Proms) London Philharmonic – Vaughan Williams<ref>London Philharmonic</ref>
Villa Lobos, Heitor String Quartet No. 6 1943-11-30 Rio de Janeiro Quarteto Haydn<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Walton, William Violin Concerto (2nd version) 1943-11-30 Wolverhampton, UK Royal Liverpool PhilharmonicSargent<ref>Naxos Records</ref>
Webern, Anton Three Lieder, Op. 23 1943-12-05 Basel, Switzerland Gradmann-Lüscher, Baumgartner<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Webern, Anton Variations for Orchestra (1940) 1943-03-03 Winterthur, Switzerland Stadtorchester WinterthurScherchen<ref>Template:IRCAM work</ref>
Weisgall, Hugo American Comedy 1943 1943-07-29 London (Proms) BBC Symphony – Weisgall<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1" />

Compositions

[edit]
File:YehudiMenuhinStageDoorCanteen.jpg
Yehudi Menuhin in 1943

Film

[edit]

Template:Main

Births

[edit]

January–March

[edit]

April–June

[edit]

July–September

[edit]

October–December

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]

References

[edit]

Template:Reflist

[edit]