Editing Foreign relations of Turkey (section)

===Americas===

====Southern Cone====
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:10%;"| Country/Region
! style="width:10%;"| Relations began
! style="width:50%;"| Notes
! style="width:10%;"| Free trade agreement
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Argentina}}||29 June 1926<ref name="Biblioteca Digital de Tratados"/>|| See [[Argentina–Turkey relations]]
[[File:Erdoğan & Macri at the G20 2018 Summit 01.jpg|thumb|President [[Erdoğan]] with then-president [[Mauricio Macri]] in [[Buenos Aires]].]]
* [[Argentina]] has an embassy in [[Ankara]].
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Buenos Aires]].
* Both countries are members of [[G20]] and [[WTO]].
* Flights from [[Istanbul]] to [[Buenos Aires]] via [[São Paulo]] commenced in December 2013 and are taking place on a daily basis.<ref name="auto86">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-argentina.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Argentina}}</ref>
* Trade volume between the two countries was 455 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 161/294 million USD.<ref name="auto86" />
* 64,483 [[Argentina|Argentine]] tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{Flag|Chile}}||30 January 1926<ref name="chile.gob.cl"/>||See [[Chile–Turkey relations]]
[[File:Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Sebastián Piñera.jpg|thumb|President [[Erdoğan]] and [[Sebastián Piñera]]]]
* Chile has an embassy in [[Ankara]].
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Santiago]].
* Both countries are members of [[OECD]] and [[WTO]].
* Chile–Turkey Free Trade Agreement was signed on 14 July 2009 and is in effect since 1 March 2011.<ref name="auto61">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-the-republic-of-chile.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Chile}}</ref>
* Trade volume between the two countries was 579 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 344/236 million USD.<ref name="auto61" />
* 18,509 [[Chile]]an tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
*[[Chile]] was the first country in Latin America that recognized Turkey.
|{{yes|√}}<ref name="auto82" />
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Paraguay}}||11 September 1953<ref name="A un año de abrir la embajada de Tu"/>||See [[Paraguay–Turkey relations]]
* [[Paraguay]] has an embassy in [[Ankara]].<ref name="auto67">{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-paraguay.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Paraguay}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Asunción]].<ref name="auto67" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 82.1 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 47.1/35 million USD).<ref name="auto67" />
* 1,328 [[Paraguay]]an tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Uruguay}}||8 December 1933<ref name="x.com"/>||See [[Turkey–Uruguay relations]]
*[[Uruguay]] has an embassy in Ankara and a consulate-general in [[Istanbul]].<ref name="auto9">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Uruguay|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/rrelations-between-turkey-and-uruguay.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Montevideo]].<ref name="auto9" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 341.4 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 42.8/298.6 million USD).<ref name="auto9" />
* 7,191 [[Uruguay]]an tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
|{{no|X}}
|}

====North America====
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:10%;"| Country
! style="width:10%;"| Relations began
! style="width:50%;"| Notes
! style="width:10%;"| Free trade agreement
|- valign="top"
|{{Flag|Canada}}||25 November 1943<ref name="ottawa.emb.mfa.gov.tr"/>||See [[Canada–Turkey relations]]
* Canada has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and a consulate general in [[Istanbul]].
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Ottawa]] and Consulates General in [[Montreal]], [[Toronto]] and [[Vancouver]].
*Both countries are members of [[OECD]], [[G20]], [[NATO]] and [[WTO]].
*There are direct flights from [[Istanbul]] to [[Toronto]], [[Montreal]] and [[Vancouver]] (starting in December 2020).<ref name="auto118">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Canada|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-canada.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 2.46 billion USD in 2019.<ref name="auto118" />
*139,164 [[Canada|Canadian]] tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
*Around 65,000 people of Turkish origin live in Canada.<ref name="auto118" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{Flag|Mexico}}||12 July 1928<ref name="gob.mx"/>||See [[Mexico–Turkey relations]]
[[File:Visita de Estado del señor Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Presidente de la República de Turquía. (16328684579).jpg|thumb|President [[Erdoğan]] visiting [[Mexico]] with former [[Mexican President]] [[Enrique Peña Nieto]]]]
* Mexico has an embassy in [[Ankara]]<ref>[https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/turquia/ Embassy of Mexico in Ankara]</ref> and a consulate in [[Istanbul]].<ref>[https://consulmex.sre.gob.mx/estambul/ Consulate of Mexico in Istanbul]</ref>
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Mexico City]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mexico.emb.mfa.gov.tr/Mission |title=Embassy of Turkey in Mexico City (in Spanish and Turkish) |access-date=20 October 2022 |archive-date=3 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603083729/http://mexico.emb.mfa.gov.tr/Mission |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*Both countries are members of [[OECD]], [[G20]] and [[WTO]].
*Flights from [[Istanbul]] to [[Mexico City]] and [[Cancún]] were launched in August 2019.<ref name="auto109">{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-mexico.en.mfa| title=Relations between Turkey and Mexico}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 1.3 billion USD USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 602/678 million USD).<ref name="auto109" />
*66,557 [[Mexico|Mexican]] tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
*[[Yunus Emre Institute]] has a local headquarters in [[Mexico City]].
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|United States}}||13 September 1831, relations broke off 20 April 1917, re-established 17 February 1927<ref>{{cite web|title=A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Turkey|url=https://history.state.gov/countries/turkey}}</ref>||See [[Turkey–United States relations]]
[[File:President Trump and the First Lady Visit with the President of Turkey and Mrs. Emine Erdogan (49061400831).jpg|thumb|Presidents [[Erdoğan]] and [[Donald Trump|Trump]] with the First Ladies.]]
* United States has an embassy in [[Ankara]], a consulate general in [[Istanbul]] and a Consulate in [[Adana]].
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Washington, D.C.]] and Consulates General in [[Boston]], [[Chicago]], [[Houston]], [[Los Angeles]], [[Miami]] and [[New York City]].
*Both countries are members of [[OECD]], [[G20]], [[NATO]] and [[WTO]].
*There are direct flights from [[Istanbul]] to [[Atlanta]], [[Boston]], [[Chicago]], [[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport|Dallas]], [[Houston]], [[Los Angeles]], [[Miami]], [[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]], [[San Francisco]], [[Seattle]] (starts 9 March 2022) and [[Washington, D.C.]]
* 578,074 [[United States|American]] tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
*[[Yunus Emre Institute]] has a local headquarters in [[Washington, D.C.]]
*Following its [[NATO]] membership in 1952 and subsequent hosting of the [[United States Air Force]] in [[Incirlik Air Base]], Turkey became the bulwark of [[NATO]]'s southeastern flank, the directly bordering [[Warsaw Pact]] countries. Turkey participated with the United States during the [[Korean War]] of the early 1950s and the [[Gulf War]] of 1990.
|{{no|X}}
|}

====Caribbean====
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:10%;"| Country/Region
! style="width:10%;"| Relations began
! style="width:50%;"| Notes
! style="width:10%;"| Free trade agreement
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}||June 1999<ref name="caricom.org"/>||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Santo Domingo]] to the [[Dominican Republic]] is also accredited to [[Antigua and Barbuda]].<ref name="auto24">{{cite web |title=Relations between Turkey and Antigua and Barbuda |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-antigua-and-barbuda.en.mfa |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 12.5 million USD in 2019.<ref name="auto24" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Bahamas}}||5 November 1974<ref name="ReferenceM"/>||See [[Bahamas–Turkey relations]]
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Havana]] to [[Cuba]] is also accredited to [[the Commonwealth of the Bahamas]].<ref name="auto39">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and the Commonwealth of Bahamas|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-the-commonwealth-of-the-bahamas.en.mfa|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 86.1 million USD in 2019.<ref name="auto39" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Barbados}}||20 September 1972<ref name="foreign.gov.bb"/>||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[Barbados]].<ref name="auto20">{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-barbados.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Barbados}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 8.5 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 8.45/0.05 million USD).<ref name="auto20" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Cuba}}||25 November 1952<ref name="cubaminrex.cu"/>||See [[Cuba–Turkey relations]]
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Havana]].<ref name="auto43">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-republic-of-cuba.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and the Republic of Cuba}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 54.7 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 42.9/11.8 million USD).<ref name="auto43" />
* The [[Ottoman Empire]] Embassy to [[Cuba]] opened in 1873.<ref name="kutlu">Kutlu, M. N. ''Osmanlı İmparatorluğu-Latin Amerika'' (Başlangıç Dönemi). Ankara: LAMER Yayınları. 2012</ref>
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Dominica}}||13 April 2006<ref name="digitallibrary_un_org" />||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Santo Domingo]] to the [[Dominican Republic]] is also accredited to [[Dominica]].<ref name="auto110">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Dominica|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-dominica.en.mfa|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 1.6 million USD in 2019.<ref name="auto110" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Dominican Republic}}||28 November 1951<ref>{{cite web |title=República Dominicana y Turquía establecieron Relaciones Diplomáticas el 28 de noviembre del año 1951 |url=https://twitter.com/MIREXRD/status/1294461439181193216 |access-date=17 October 2023 |website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores R.Dominicana |language=es}}</ref>||See [[Dominican Republic–Turkey relations]]
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Santo Domingo]].<ref name="auto36">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Dominican Republic|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-dominican-republic.en.mfa|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 132.7 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 118.6/14.1 million USD).<ref name="auto36" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Grenada}}||8 May 1975<ref name="ReferenceN"/>||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[Grenada]].<ref name="auto40">{{cite web |title=Relations between Turkey and Grenada |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-grenada.en.mfa |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 910 thousand USD in 2019.<ref name="auto40" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Haiti}}||1950<ref name="auto18">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-haiti.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Haiti|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>||See [[Haiti–Turkey relations]]
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Santo Domingo]] to the [[Dominican Republic]] is also accredited to [[Haiti]].<ref name="auto18" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 129.7 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 128.9/0.8 million USD).<ref name="auto18" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Jamaica}}||30 March 1971<ref name="mfaft.gov.jm"/>||See Jamaica–Turkey relations
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Havana]] to [[Cuba]] is also accredited to [[Jamaica]].<ref name="auto41">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-jamaica.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Jamaica}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 90.5 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 90/0.5 million USD).<ref name="auto41" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|St. Kitts and Nevis}}|| ||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Santo Domingo]] to the [[Dominican Republic]] is also accredited to [[St. Kitts and Nevis]].<ref name="auto121">{{cite web |title=Relations between Turkey and St. Kitts and Nevis |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-san-kitts.en.mfa |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 5.9 million USD in 2019.<ref name="auto121" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|St. Lucia}}||25 May 2005<ref name="ReferenceR"/>||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[St. Lucia]].<ref name="auto49">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-san-lucia.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and St. Lucia}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 3 million USD in 2019.<ref name="auto49" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|St. Vincent and Grenadines}}||4 April 2002<ref>{{cite web |title=Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Diplomatic and Consular List |url=http://www.foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230616144127/https://foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |archive-date=16 June 2023 |access-date=17 October 2023 |page=110}}</ref>||See [[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines–Turkey relations]]
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[St. Vincent and Grenadines]].<ref name="auto131">{{cite web|title=Relations Between Turkey and St. Vincent and Grenadines|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-san-vincet-grenadines.en.mfa|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 11.3 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 4.8/6.5 million USD).<ref name="auto131" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}||22 May 1972<ref name="ReferenceL"/>||See [[Trinidad and Tobago–Turkey relations]]
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Port of Spain]].<ref name="auto">{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-trinidad-and-tobago.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Trinidad and Tobago}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 120.8 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 68.4/52.4 million USD).<ref name="auto" />
|{{no|X}}
|}

====Central America====
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:10%;"| Country/Region
! style="width:10%;"| Relations began
! style="width:50%;"| Notes
! style="width:10%;"| Free trade agreement
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Belize}}||November 1987<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 12, 2018 |title=Suleyman Gokce is Turkey's new Ambassador to Belize |url=https://lovefm.com/suleyman-gokce-turkeys-new-ambassador-belize/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130060913/https://lovefm.com/suleyman-gokce-turkeys-new-ambassador-belize/ |archive-date=30 November 2021 |access-date=17 October 2023}}</ref>||See Belize–Turkey relations
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[Belize]].<ref name="auto124">{{cite web |title=Relations between Turkey and Belize |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-belize.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 13.7 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 10.1/3.6 million USD).<ref name="auto124" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Costa Rica}}||21 September 1950<ref name="rree.go.cr"/>||See [[Costa Rica–Turkey relations]]
* [[Costa Rica]] has an embassy in [[Ankara]].<ref name="auto58">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-costa-rica.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Costa Rica}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[San José, Costa Rica|San Jose]].<ref name="auto58" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 100 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 58.9/41.8 million USD).<ref name="auto58" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|El Salvador}}||21 September 1950<ref name="aa.com.tr">{{cite web |date=17 October 2020 |title=La política de apertura de Turquía hacia América Latina en el 70º aniversario de sus relaciones |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/es/mundo/la-pol%C3%ADtica-de-apertura-de-turqu%C3%ADa-hacia-am%C3%A9rica-latina-en-el-70%C2%BA-aniversario-de-sus-relaciones/2008047 |access-date=23 March 2025 |language=es}}</ref>||
* El Salvador has an embassy in Ankara.
* Turkey has an embassy in [[San Salvador]].
* Trade volume between the two countries was 17.1 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 14.8/2.3 million USD).<ref name="auto12">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-elsalvador.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and El Salvador}}</ref>
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Guatemala}}||1952<ref>{{cite web|title=Disisleri Bakanligi yilligi 1964-1965. Page 312|url=http://diad.mfa.gov.tr/diad/yillik/yillik-1964-1965.pdf|access-date=14 February 2022|archive-date=26 August 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240826093820/https://diad.mfa.gov.tr/diad/yillik/yillik-1964-1965.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>||See [[Guatemala–Turkey relations]]
* [[Guatemala]] has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and an honorary consulate in [[Istanbul]].<ref name="auto81">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-guatemala.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Guatemala}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Guatemala City]].<ref name="auto81" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 63.5 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 53.5/10 million USD).<ref name="auto81" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Honduras}}||4 April 1950<ref name="Memoria">{{Cite book |title=Memoria ... |publisher=Honduras Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Gobernación |year=1951 |page=96}}</ref>||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Guatemala City]] to [[Guatemala]] is also accredited to [[Honduras]].<ref name="auto84">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-honduras.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Honduras}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 19.8 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 15/4.8 million USD).<ref name="auto84" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Nicaragua}}||21 September 1950<ref name="aa.com.tr" />||See [[Nicaragua–Turkey relations]]
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Managua]].<ref name="auto28">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Nicaragua|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-nicaragua.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Nicaraguan Embassy in [[Berlin]] to [[Germany]] is also accredited to Turkey.<ref name="auto28" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 11.6 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 11.1/0.5 million USD).<ref name="auto28" />
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Panama}}||14 April 1950<ref name="mire.gob.pa">{{cite web |date=April 2014 |title=VICEMINISTRA RECIBE VISITA DE LA EMBAJADORA DE TURQUÍA |url=https://mire.gob.pa/viceministra-recibe-visita-de-la-embajadora-de-turquia/}}</ref>||See [[Panama–Turkey relations]]
* [[Panama]] has an embassy in [[Ankara]].<ref name="auto79">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Panama|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-panama.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Panama]].<ref name="auto79" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 260.9 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 248.8/12.1 million USD).<ref name="auto79" />
|{{no|X}}
|}

====Latin America, rest of====
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;"
|-
! style="width:10%;"| Country/Region
! style="width:10%;"| Relations began
! style="width:50%;"| Notes
! style="width:10%;"| Free trade agreement
|- valign="top"
|{{Flag|Bolivia}}||26 July 1950<ref name="diputados.bo"/>||See [[Bolivia–Turkey relations]]
*Turkey has an embassy in [[La Paz]].<ref name="auto10">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-bolivia.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Bolivia}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 130 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 22/108 million USD).<ref name="auto10" />
* 2,491 [[Bolivia]]n tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{Flag|Brazil}}||8 September 1927<ref>{{cite web|title=Promulga o Tratado de amizade, entre o Brasil e a Turquia, assignado em Roma á 8 de setembro de 1927|url=https://www2.camara.leg.br/legin/fed/decret/1920-1929/decreto-18406-25-setembro-1928-562582-republicacao-86784-pe.html}}</ref>||See [[Brazil–Turkey relations]]
[[File:Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva & Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Brasilia, 27 May 2010 (5).jpg|thumb|Prime Minister [[Erdoğan]] meets with President [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]].]]
*Brazil has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and a consulate general in [[Istanbul]].<ref name="auto103">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-brazil.en.mfa| title=Relations between Turkey and Brazil}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Brasília]] and a consulate general in [[São Paulo]].<ref name="auto103" />
*Both countries are members of [[G20]] and [[WTO]].
*There are daily direct flights from [[Istanbul]] to [[São Paulo]].<ref name="auto103" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 3.1 billion USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 0.48/2.6 billion USD).<ref name="auto103" />
* 101,164 [[Brazil]]ian tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
|{{no|X}}
|- valign="top"
|{{Flag|Colombia}}||10 April 1959<ref name="turquia.embajada.gov.co"/>||See [[Colombia–Turkey relations]]
* Colombia has an embassy in [[Ankara]].
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Bogotá]].
* Both countries are members of [[OECD]] and [[WTO]].
* Flights from [[Istanbul]] to [[Bogotá]] commenced in May 2016.
* Trade volume between the two countries was 1.7 billion USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 0.25/1.46 billion USD).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-colombia.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Colombia}}</ref>
* 70,974 [[Colombia]]n tourists visited Turkey in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oner |first=Imdat |title=Turkey's Ambitious Overture to Latin America |url=https://www.institude.org/opinion/turkeys-ambitious-overture-to-latin-america |access-date=2024-08-19 |website=www.institude.org}}</ref>
|{{no|X}}
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|{{Flag|Ecuador}}||11 December 1959<ref>{{cite web|title=DISCURSO DEL CANCILLER JOSÉ VALENCIA, CON OCASIÓN DE LA CONMEMORACIÓN DEL 95 ANIVERSARIO DE LA PROCLAMACIÓN DE LA REPÚBLICA DE TURQUÍA|url=https://www.cancilleria.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/discurso_dia_nacional_de_turquia.pdf|access-date=14 February 2022|archive-date=14 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214203805/https://www.cancilleria.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/discurso_dia_nacional_de_turquia.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Embajador turco presenta cartas credenciales a Patiño|date=9 February 2012 |url=https://www.eltelegrafo.com.ec/noticias/informacion/1/embajador-turco-presenta-cartas-credenciales-a-patino}}</ref>||See [[Ecuador–Turkey relations]]
* Ecuador has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and a consulate general in [[Istanbul]].
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Quito]] and a consulate general in [[Guayaquil]].
* Trade volume between the two countries was 117 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 59/58 million USD).<ref name="auto158">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Ecuador|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-ecuador.en.mfa}}</ref>
*  8,416 [[Ecuador]]ian tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
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|{{Flag|Guyana}}||2 May 1973<ref name="minfor.gov.gy"/>||
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[Guyana]].<ref name="auto104">{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-guyana.en.mfa |title=Relations between Turkey and Guyana}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 29.6 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 28.6/1 million USD).<ref name="auto104" />
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|{{Flag|Peru}}||1952<ref>{{cite web|title=Las relaciones diplomáticas con Turquía, establecidas en 1952 (Cancillería Perú)|url=https://twitter.com/CancilleriaPeru/status/1085686547754766336}}</ref>||See [[Peru–Turkey relations]]
* [[Peru]] has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and a consulate general in [[Istanbul]].<ref name="auto75">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Peru|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-peru.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Turkey has an embassy in [[Lima]].<ref name="auto75" />
*Trade volume between the two countries was 250 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 177.4/72.6 million USD).<ref name="auto75" />
* 11,430 [[Peru]]vian tourists visited Turkey in 2019.
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|{{Flag|Suriname}}||29 June 1976<ref>{{cite web |title=Lijst van Diplomatieke Betrekkingen en Visum-afschffingsovereenkomsten |url=http://www.gov.sr/media/12102008/lijst-van-diplomatieke-betrekkingen-en-visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416134520/http://www.gov.sr/media/12102008/lijst-van-diplomatieke-betrekkingen-en-visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten.pdf |archive-date=16 April 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>||See [[Suriname–Turkey relations]]
*The Turkish ambassador in [[Port of Spain]] to [[Trinidad and Tobago]] is also accredited to [[Suriname]].<ref name="auto46">{{cite web|title=Relations between Turkey and Suriname|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/rrelations-between-turkey-and-suriname.en.mfa}}</ref>
*Trade volume between the two countries was 18.2 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 18.1/0.1 million USD).<ref name="auto46" />
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|{{Flag|Venezuela}}||29 December 1950{{citation needed|date=September 2023}}||See [[Turkey–Venezuela relations]]
* Turkey has an embassy in [[Caracas]] and an honorary consulate in [[Maracaibo]].<ref name="auto78">{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-venezuela.en.mfa| title=Relations between Turkey and Venezuela}}</ref>
* Venezuela has an embassy in [[Ankara]] and a consulate general in [[Istanbul]].
* Trade volume between the two countries was 150 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 130/20 million USD).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oner |first=Imdat |title=Turkey and Venezuela: An Alliance of Convenience {{!}} Wilson Center |url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/turkey-and-venezuela-alliance-convenience |access-date=2024-08-19 |website=www.wilsoncenter.org |language=en}}</ref><ref name="auto78" />
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