Editing List of diets (section)

===Semi-vegetarian diets===
* [[Semi-vegetarianism]]: A predominantly vegetarian diet, in which meat is occasionally consumed. This includes "flexitarian", [[Reducetarian Foundation|reducetarian]] and [[demitarian]] diets <ref>Fellowes, Jessica (14 November 2008). [https://web.archive.org/web/20090126221937/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/3459737/The-new-vegetarianism-introducing-the-flexitarian.html "The new vegetarianism: introducing the flexitarian"]. ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. Retrieved 10 March 2012.</ref> Sometimes semi-vegetarian and flexitarian diets are defined as distinct from one another, where the former is defined as abstaining from red meat while the latter simply entails only eating meat infrequently.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Mathieu |first1=Sasha |last2=Dorard |first2=Géraldine |date=2016-09-01 |title=Végétarisme, végétalisme, véganisme: aspects motivationnels et psychologiques associés à l'alimentation sélective |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0755498216302019 |journal=La Presse Médicale |language=French |volume=45 |issue=9 |pages=726–733 |doi=10.1016/j.lpm.2016.06.031 |pmid=27542762 |issn=0755-4982 |quote=Some studies distinguish other food categories such as the pesco-vegetarian diet, which tolerates the consumption of fish and seafood, and the semi-vegetarian diet, which excludes red meat but allows the consumption of other meat products…In addition to these diets, there is flexitarianism…In general, flexitarians adopt a predominantly vegetarian or vegan diet, but may consume meat on special occasions (such as during dinner parties or dining out). In short, a flexitarian is an omnivore who has reduced his consumption of animal products. |access-date=7 September 2022 |archive-date=17 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117175334/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0755498216302019 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Baines |first1=Surinder |last2=Powers |first2=Jennifer |last3=Brown |first3=Wendy J |date=May 2007 |title=How does the health and well-being of young Australian vegetarian and semi-vegetarian women compare with non-vegetarians? |journal=Public Health Nutrition |volume=10 |issue=5 |pages=436–442 |doi=10.1017/S1368980007217938 |pmid=17411462 |quote=Women were defined as non-vegetarians if they reported including red meat in their diet, as semi-vegetarians if they excluded red meat and as vegetarians if they excluded meat, poultry and fish from their diet. |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Forestell |first1=Catherine A. |last2=Spaeth |first2=Andrea M. |last3=Kane |first3=Stephanie A. |date=2012-02-01 |title=To eat or not to eat red meat. A closer look at the relationship between restrained eating and vegetarianism in college females |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195666311006271 |journal=Appetite |language=en |volume=58 |issue=1 |pages=319–325 |doi=10.1016/j.appet.2011.10.015 |pmid=22079892 |s2cid=22041112 |issn=0195-6663 |quote=while vegetarians and pesco-vegetarians were more open to new experiences and less food neophobic, they were not more restrained than omnivores. Rather semi-vegetarians; those who restricted only red meat from their diet, and flexitarians; those who occasionally eat red meat, were significantly more restrained than omnivores. |access-date=7 September 2022 |archive-date=30 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930184214/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195666311006271 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[Pescetarianism]]: A diet which includes [[seafood]], but not poultry, other white meat or [[Red meat|meat from mammals]].
* [[Pollotarianism]]: A diet which includes [[poultry]], but no other white meat, seafood or meat from mammals.
* [[Kangatarian]]: A diet originating from Australia. In addition to foods permissible in a vegetarian diet, [[kangaroo]] meat is also consumed.<ref>Barone, Tayissa (9 February 2010). [https://www.smh.com.au/news/entertainment/good-living/kangatarians-jump-the-divide/2010/02/08/1265477561439.html "Kangatarians jump the divide"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117175225/https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/kangatarians-jump-the-divide-20100209-gdtvd8.html |date=17 November 2023 }}. ''[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]''. Retrieved 17 January 2012.</ref> The name is a [[protologism]] that may have started out as a joke rather than a dietary term or identifying label that was ever intended to be taken seriously or used unironically.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Burrows |first=Joel |date=2021-11-22 |title=The Truth About Australia's Kangatarian Diet |url=https://www.mashed.com/665922/the-truth-about-australias-kangatarian-diet/ |access-date=2022-06-28 |website=Mashed.com |language=en-US |archive-date=28 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220628222743/https://www.mashed.com/665922/the-truth-about-australias-kangatarian-diet/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Planetary health diet]]: Dietary paradigms that have the following aims: to feed a growing world's population, to greatly reduce the worldwide number of deaths caused by poor diet, and to be environmentally sustainable as to prevent the collapse of the natural world.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Willett |first1=Walter |last2=Rockström |first2=Johan |last3=Loken |first3=Brent |last4=Springmann |first4=Marco |last5=Lang |first5=Tim |last6=Vermeulen |first6=Sonja |last7=Garnett |first7=Tara |last8=Tilman |first8=David |last9=DeClerck |first9=Fabrice |last10=Wood |first10=Amanda |last11=Jonell |first11=Malin |last12=Clark |first12=Michael |last13=Gordon |first13=Line J |last14=Fanzo |first14=Jessica |last15=Hawkes |first15=Corinna |last16=Zurayk |first16=Rami |last17=Rivera |first17=Juan A |last18=De Vries |first18=Wim |last19=Majele Sibanda |first19=Lindiwe |last20=Afshin |first20=Ashkan |last21=Chaudhary |first21=Abhishek |last22=Herrero |first22=Mario |last23=Agustina |first23=Rina |last24=Branca |first24=Francesco |last25=Lartey |first25=Anna |last26=Fan |first26=Shenggen |last27=Crona |first27=Beatrice |last28=Fox |first28=Elizabeth |last29=Bignet |first29=Victoria |last30=Troell |first30=Max |last31=Lindahl |first31=Therese |last32=Singh |first32=Sudhvir |last33=Cornell |first33=Sarah E |last34=Srinath Reddy |first34=K |last35=Narain |first35=Sunita |last36=Nishtar |first36=Sania |last37=Murray |first37=Christopher J L |title=Food in the Anthropocene: the EAT–Lancet Commission on healthy diets from sustainable food systems |journal=The Lancet |date=February 2019 |volume=393 |issue=10170 |pages=447–492 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31788-4 |pmid=30660336 |s2cid=58657351 |url=https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21633/8/Food%20Planet%20Health.pdf |access-date=23 September 2021 |archive-date=17 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117175223/https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21633/8/Food%20Planet%20Health.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[Plant-based diet]]: A broad term to describe diets in which animal products do not form a large proportion of the diet. Under some definitions a plant-based diet is fully vegetarian; under others it is possible to follow a plant-based diet whilst occasionally consuming meat.<ref name="US News & World Report Health">{{cite news|title=Plant Based Diets|url=http://health.usnews.com/best-diet/best-plant-based-diets|access-date=11 August 2014|work=U.S. News & World Report|publisher=U.S. News & World Report Health|ref=USNWR|archive-date=31 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731052243/https://health.usnews.com/best-diet/best-plant-based-diets|url-status=live}}</ref>