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==Demographic statistics== Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review.<ref name=WPR2018>{{citation|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/bulgaria-population/|title=Bulgaria Population 2018|website=World Population Review}}</ref> *One birth every 8 minutes *One death every 5 minutes *One net migrant every 111 minutes *Net loss of one person every 11 minutes Demographic statistics according to the [[CIA World Factbook]], unless otherwise indicated.<ref name ="cia.gov">{{citation|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bulgaria/|title=World Factbook EUROPE : BULGARIA|work=[[The World Factbook]]|date=12 July 2018}} {{PD-notice}}</ref> ;Population: :6,519,789 (Sept 2021 cens) :6,919,180 (July 2021 est.) :7,057,504 (July 2018 est.) ;Ethnic groups: :Bulgarian 76.9%, Turkish/Balkan Gagauz 8%, Romani 4.4%, other 0.7% (including Russian, Armenian, and Vlach), other (unknown) 10% (2011 est.) :note: Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 9β11% of Bulgaria's population ;Languages: :Bulgarian (official) 76.8%, Balkan Gagauz 8.2%, Romani 3.8%, other 0.7%, unspecified 10.5% (2011 est.) ;Religions: :Eastern Orthodox 59.4%, Muslim 7.8%, other (including Catholic, Protestant, Armenian Apostolic Orthodox, and Jewish) 1.7%, none 3.7%, unspecified 27.4% (2011 est.) ;Age structure: [[File:Bulgariapop-1950.svg|thumb|upright=2.15|Population pyramid of Bulgaria by age and sex in 1950]] :''0-14 years:'' 14.52% (male 520,190 /female 491,506) :''15-24 years:'' 9,4% (male 340,306 /female 312,241) :''25-54 years:''42.87% (male 1,538,593 /female 1,448,080) :''55-64:'' 13.15% (male 433,943 /female 482,784) :''65 years and over:'' 20.06% (male 562,513 /female 835,065) (2020 est.) :''0-14 years:'' 14.6% (male 530,219 /female 500,398) :''15-24 years:'' 9.43% (male 346,588 /female 318,645) :''25-54 years:'' 43.12% (male 1,565,770 /female 1,477,719) :''55-64 years:'' 13.3% (male 442,083 /female 496,888) :''65 years and over:'' 19.54% (male 557,237 /female 821,957) (2018 est.) ;Median age: :total: 43.7 years. Country comparison to the world: 20 :male: 41.9 years :female: 45.6 years (2020 est.) :total: 43 years. Country comparison to the world: 22nd :male: 41.2 years :female: 44.9 years (2018 est.) ;Birth rate: :8.15 births/1,000 population (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 218th :8.5 births/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 215th [[File:Bulgariapop.svg|thumb|upright=2.15|Population pyramid of Bulgaria in 2017]] ;Death rate: :14.52 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 3rd :14.5 deaths/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 4th ;Total fertility rate: :1.49 children born/woman (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world:204th :1.47 children born/woman (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 201st ;Net migration rate: :-0.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.) Country compy to the world:115 ;Population growth rate: :-0.67% (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 229th ;Mother's mean age at first birth: :27.1 years (2017 est.) ;[[Dependency ratio]]s: :total dependency ratio: 56.6 (2020 est.) :youth dependency ratio: 23 (2020 est.) :elderly dependency ratio: 33.6 (2020 est.) :[[potential support ratio]]: 3 (2020 est.) ;Urbanization: :urban population: 75.7% of total population (2020) .rate of urbanization: -0.22% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.) :potential support ratio: 3.3 (2015 est.) [[File:Bias in Bulgaria.jpg|thumb|upright=2.8|Bias among ethnic groups in Bulgaria]] ;Life expectancy at birth: :total population: 75.3 years. Country comparison to the world: 122th :male: 72.08 years :female: 78.73 years (2021 est.) ;Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write (2015 est.) :total population: 98.4% :male: 98.7% :female: 98.1% (2015 est.) ;School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education): :total: 14 years :male: 14 years :female: 14 years (2016) ;Unemployment, youth ages 15β24: :total: 12.7%. Country comparison to the world: 108th :male: 13.2% :female: 13.9% (2018 est.) === Sex ratio === Of the total 7,364,570 as of 2011, 3,586,571 are [[male]]s and 3,777,999 are [[female]]s, or there are 1,053 women for every 1,000 men.
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