Jump to content

Wayne, New Jersey

From Niidae Wiki

Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Wayne is a township in Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Home to William Paterson University and located less than Template:Convert from Midtown Manhattan, the township is a bedroom suburb of New York City and regional commercial hub of North Jersey.<ref>Lynn, Kathleen."Living In Wayne, N.J.: Good Schools, Water Views and Retail Vacancies" Template:Webarchive, The New York Times, August 8, 2018. Accessed August 25, 2022.</ref> As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 54,838,<ref name=Census2020/><ref name=LWD2020/> an increase of 121 (+0.2%) from the 2010 census count of 54,717,<ref name=Census2010/><ref name=LWD2010/> which in turn reflected an increase of 648 (+1.2%) from the 54,069 counted in the 2000 census.<ref>Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.</ref>

Wayne was formed as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 12, 1847, from portions of Manchester Township. Totowa was formed from portions of Wayne and Manchester Township on March 15, 1898.<ref name=Story>Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 211. Accessed May 30, 2024.</ref><ref>Honeyman, Abraham Van Doren. Index-analysis of the Statutes of New Jersey, 1896–1909: Together with References to All Acts, and Parts of Acts, in the 'General Statutes' and Pamphlet Laws Expressly Repealed: and the Statutory Crimes of New Jersey During the Same Period, p. 312. New Jersey Law Journal Publishing Company, 1910. Accessed October 22, 2015.</ref> Points of interest include William Paterson University, Willowbrook Mall, Wayne Towne Center, High Mountain Park Preserve, and Dey Mansion.

History

[edit]

In 1694, Arent Schuyler, a surveyor, trader and land speculator, was sent by the British into northwestern New Jersey to investigate rumors that the French were trying to incite the local Lenape Native Americans to rebel against them. He found no evidence of a rebellion, but discovered a fertile river valley where the Lenape grew crops. Schuyler reported his findings to the British and then convinced a group including Major Anthony Brockholst and Samuel Bayard to invest in the land he referred to as the Pompton Valley. The group chose Schuyler to be the negotiator with the Lenape and Bayard to negotiate with the East Jersey Company, the owner of the land rights from the King of England. The group completed their purchase of Template:Convert on November 11, 1695, and the area became part of what was then known as New Barbadoes Township in Bergen County.<ref name=WayneHistory>History of Wayne Template:Webarchive, Wayne Township Historical Commission. Accessed January 16, 2012. "Samual Bayard was chosen to deal with the East Jersey Company who had the land rights from the King of England. Approximately 5,000 acres were purchased for 250 pounds and wampum (shells the size and shape of a cigarette used for barter). The purchase of the land was concluded on November 11, 1695. The area now known as Wayne Township then became part of New Barbadoes in Essex County.... Over the years Wayne has had nationally known individuals as residents: namely Albert Payson Terhune, the famous writer of collie dog books; Cecil DeMille, the movie mogul; and LeGrand Parish, the inventor of the Westinghouse air brake, a coupling device, and fire brick boxes."</ref> Schuyler constructed the Schuyler-Colfax House at this time.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1710, the area became part of Saddle River Township. During the Revolutionary War, General George Washington made his headquarters at the Dey Mansion, first in July 1780, and again in October and November 1780. Alexander Hamilton, Washington's aide-de-camp, stayed at the house with him. Troops and generals were spread throughout the area during encampments, including the township's namesake Anthony Wayne and the Marquis de Lafayette, who made his headquarters at the nearby Van Saun House.<ref>Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed October 22, 2015.</ref><ref>General Anthony Wayne Template:Webarchive, Township of Wayne. Accessed October 22, 2015. "Anthony Wayne – for whom Wayne Township is named – was born on New Year's Day, 1745, at Waynesborough, near Paoli, Pennsylvania."</ref> Near the end of the war, Arent Schuyler's granddaughter Hester Schuyler married William Colfax, a member of Washington's Life Guard, and they lived together at the Schuyler-Colfax House.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1837, Passaic County was formed from portions of Bergen County, and the area became part of the new Manchester Township. On April 12, 1847, the first township organization meeting was held, and the citizens voted to split from Manchester and named the new municipality Wayne.<ref>History of Wayne Template:Webarchive, Township of Wayne. Accessed March 12, 2020.</ref>

Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries Wayne remained predominantly agricultural, with some industry in the form of grist, saw, and cider mills, blacksmiths, and a Laflin & Rand gunpowder plant. Numerous farmsteads in the township employed slaves until gradual abolition began in New Jersey in 1804; however, the practice continued in some instances under the veil of "apprenticeship" until the Thirteenth Amendment in 1865.

In 1868, Milton H. Sanford, owner of the Preakness Stud, purchased a racehorse for $4,000, naming it Preakness, after the Thoroughbred horse racing and breeding operation established by him in the Preakness section of Wayne. On the horse's maiden start, he was entered into the inaugural "Dinner Party Stakes" at the new Pimlico Race Course in Maryland, winning the race on October 25, 1870. In 1873, Pimlico ran its first race for three year-olds and named it the Preakness Stakes, in honor of the first horse to win a race at the track. Today, the Preakness is the second race in the Triple Crown of thoroughbred racing.<ref>Meredith, Jon "Ferris". "Telling the Story of Preakness: Through the Eyes of the Filmmaker" Template:Webarchive, TAP into Wayne, October 6, 2019. Accessed May 18, 2020. "Sired by the famed thoroughbred stud Lexington and carried by a mare named Bay Leaf, Preakness was born in Kentucky in 1867, was purchased at auction by wealthy Jute manufacturer Milton Holbrook Sanford for $4,000 and named after Sanford's stables in Wayne, New Jersey."</ref>

The Morris Canal ran through the southwestern part of Wayne, carrying produce to markets and coal from Pennsylvania. The canal was replaced by the railroad at the end of the 19th century. In the early 20th century Wayne grew as a vacation retreat for wealthy New Yorkers who came by train to stay in bungalows along the area's lakes. New Jersey Route 23 and U.S. Route 46 were constructed across the township during the Great Depression.

During World War II, summer bungalows were converted to year-round residences to accommodate people moving to Wayne to work in war-related industries. Following the war, Wayne suburbanized as farmlands were turned into housing developments, and Interstate 80 was built through the southern part of the township.

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 25.14 square miles (65.11 km2), including 23.72 square miles (61.44 km2) of land and 1.42 square miles (3.67 km2) of water (5.64%).<ref name=CensusArea/><ref name=GR1 />

Wayne shares its borders with 11 neighboring municipalities: Haledon, Little Falls, North Haledon, Pompton Lakes and Totowa in Passaic County; Franklin Lakes and Oakland in Bergen County; Fairfield Township and North Caldwell in Essex County; and Lincoln Park and Pequannock Township in Morris County.<ref>Areas touching Wayne Template:Webarchive, MapIt. Accessed March 12, 2020.</ref><ref>Passaic County Map Template:Webarchive, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 12, 2020.</ref><ref>New Jersey Municipal Boundaries Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed February 8, 2022.</ref>

Neighborhoods and lake communities

[edit]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Barbours Mills, Barbours Pond, Lower Preakness, Mountain View, Packanack Lake, Pines Lake, Point View, Pompton Falls, Preakness and Two Bridges.<ref>Locality Search Template:Webarchive, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.</ref>

Wayne has a number of lakes, with distinct communities and neighborhoods located around them. These include Packanack Lake, Pines Lake, Lions Head Lake, Tom's Lake and Pompton Lake (half of which is in Wayne). The Passaic River also flows through a portion of Wayne and often floods near Willowbrook Mall and riverside neighborhoods.

Climate

[edit]

Template:Weather box

Demographics

[edit]

Template:US Census population

2020 census

[edit]
Wayne township, Passaic County, New Jersey – Racial and ethnic composition
Template:Nobold
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 1990<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>Template:Cite web</ref> Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> % 1990 % 2000 % 2010 Template:Partial
White alone (NH) 43,623 46,766 44,030 39,997 92.77% 86.49% 80.47% 72.93%
Black or African American alone (NH) 465 843 1,124 1,639 0.99% 1.56% 2.05% 2.99%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 29 41 34 26 0.06% 0.08% 0.06% 0.05%
Asian alone (NH) 1,437 3,056 4,441 5,167 3.06% 5.65% 8.12% 9.42%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) N/A 8 9 0 N/A 0.01% 0.02% 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 24 47 103 218 0.05% 0.09% 0.19% 0.40%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) N/A 554 641 1,352 N/A 1.02% 1.17% 2.47%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,447 2,754 4,335 6,439 3.08% 5.09% 7.92% 11.74%
Total 47,025 54,069 54.717 54,838 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 54,717 people, 19,127 households, and 14,230 families in the township. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 19,768 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup was 86.07% (47,097) White, 2.28% (1,247) Black or African American, 0.09% (51) Native American, 8.18% (4,478) Asian, 0.02% (11) Pacific Islander, 1.80% (985) from other races, and 1.55% (848) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.92% (4,335) of the population.<ref name=Census2010/>

Of the 19,127 households, 33.0% had children under the age of 18; 62.9% were married couples living together; 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present and 25.6% were non-families. Of all households, 22.2% were made up of individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.21.<ref name=Census2010/>

22.0% of the population were under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 21.1% from 25 to 44, 29.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.8 years. For every 100 females, the population had 91.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 88.4 males.<ref name=Census2010/>

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $100,638 (with a margin of error of +/− $3,630) and the median family income was $117,745 (+/− $5,252). Males had a median income of $80,420 (+/− $5,367) versus $54,413 (+/− $2,379) for females. The per capita income for the township was $40,875 (+/− $1,473). About 2.2% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.9% of those under age 18 and 6.6% of those age 65 or over.<ref>DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Wayne township, Passaic County, New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 16, 2012.</ref>

Same-sex couples headed 105 households in 2010, an increase from the 75 counted in 2000.<ref>Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record, August 14, 2011, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2013. Accessed August 22, 2014.</ref>

While Wayne has been and remains predominantly White, it has increased in diversity over the years. From 2000 to 2010, the percentage of every minority group has gone up. Some of the prevalent ethnic minority groups include Indian Americans at 3.0% and Korean Americans at 2.0%, while Puerto Ricans were 2.3% of the population.<ref name=Census2010/>

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census, there were 54,069 people, 18,755 households, and 14,366 families residing in the township. The population density was 2,269.5/mi2 (876.4/km2). There were 19,218 housing units at an average density of 806.7/mi2 (806.7/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 90.05% White, 1.66% African American, 0.10% Native American, 5.67% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.17% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.09% of the population.<ref name=Census2000>Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Wayne township, Passaic County, New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 29, 2012.</ref><ref name=Census2000SF1>DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 – Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Wayne township, Passaic County, New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 29, 2012.</ref>

There were 18,755 households, out of which 34.4% had related children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.4% were married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.4% were non-families. 20.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.19.<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/>

In the township the age distribution of the population shows 23.2% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.4 males.<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/>

The median income for a household in the township was $83,651, and the median income for a family was $95,114. Males had a median income of $61,271 versus $39,835 for females. The per capita income for the township was $35,349. About 1.6% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.1% of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/>

Economy

[edit]
File:Willowbrook Mall - Wayne, New Jersey.jpg
Interior of Willowbrook Mall

Wayne was home to the Toys "R" Us United States corporate headquarters,<ref>About Toys "R" Us, Inc. Template:Webarchive, Toys "R" Us, Inc. Accessed August 22, 2014. "Headquartered in Wayne, NJ, Toys"R"Us, Inc. employs approximately 70,000 employees worldwide."</ref> before it filed for Chaper 11 bankruptcy in September 2017 and ceased to operate as an independent, publicly-traded firm. Brands associated with the former toy-retailer firm were acquired by Tru Kids.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The former Toys "R" Us headquarters at One Geoffrey Way is now home to medical device manufacturer Getinge, housing their United States sales, service and training operations.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Wayne continues to host the headquarters of the Valley Bank (formerly Valley National Bank) corporate headquarters.<ref>Company Information Template:Webarchive, Valley National Bank. Accessed August 22, 2014. "Valley National Bancorp is a regional bank holding company headquartered in Wayne, New Jersey with $16 billion in assets."</ref> JVC has their US office in Wayne and employ approximately 19,040.<ref>http://www.jvc.com Template:Webarchive › Company</ref>

Willowbrook Mall is a two-level indoor shopping mall in the township, the fourth-largest mall in the state, featuring 200 retail establishments and a gross leasable area of Template:Convert.<ref>Willowbrook Mall Template:Webarchive, Malls and Outlets. Accessed June 12, 2015.</ref> The Willowbrook Mall went through a renovation in 2018–19 that added new flooring, lighting, seating and a few new restaurants. Sears was closed and a Sears Tire Center was demolished; a 12-screen state-of-the-art Cinemark movie theater was built in its place.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Adjacent to it is the Wayne Towne Center regional shopping center, which features a movie theater under the AMC brand.

Sports

[edit]

Wayne is the home of the 1970 Little League World Series Champions.<ref>Little League World Series Champions Template:Webarchive, FactMonster.com. Accessed January 16, 2012.</ref> The Preakness Stakes, a race in the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing, was named after a race horse from Wayne's Preakness Stud, who won the Dinner-Stakes race at the Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland, sponsored by the Maryland Jockey Club on October 25, 1870.<ref>The History of Wayne Township Template:Webarchive, Wayne Township. Accessed August 25, 2007. "Another national celebrity was the Preakness horse. Purchased in 1868 by Milton Holbrook Sandford, owner of the Preakness Stud at the corner of Valley Road and Preakness Avenue, for $4,000. On his maiden start Preakness was entered into the 'Dinner Plate Stakes' at the new Pimlico race Track in Maryland. Preakness won the first race on October 25th, 1870. In 1873 the Maryland Jockey Club started a new racing classic for three-year-olds and named it The Preakness in honor of the first horse to win a race at Pimlico."</ref>

Wayne is home to the Ice Vault ice rink, where world-class figure skaters such as Johnny Weir and Stéphane Lambiel train and 1992 Olympic figure skating gold medalist Viktor Petrenko coaches.<ref>Ice Vault Figure Skating Pro Staff Template:Webarchive, Ice Vault. Accessed June 28, 2008.</ref><ref>SwissInfo.Ch: Lambiel Makes Coach Swap to Raise Stakes June 6, 2008</ref> The rink is also home to hockey teams such as the New Jersey Bandits, the New Jersey Hitmen and the William Paterson University ice hockey team.<ref>Home Page Template:Webarchive, Ice Vault. Accessed June 12, 2015.</ref>

Noted golf course architect Willie Tucker designed the Preakness Hills Country Club in Wayne. Formed as a club in 1926, the golf course was completed in 1929.<ref name=Preakness>Club History Template:Webarchive, Preakness Hills Country Club. Accessed May 25, 2020. "Plans for the Preakness Hills course were drawn up in 1926. The full 18-hole course opened in April 1929, and played to a par of 72 at 6,400 yards."</ref>

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Wayne is governed under the Mayor-Council plan F system of municipal government under the Faulkner Act, as implemented on January 1, 1962, by direct petition.<ref name=Council/><ref>"The Faulkner Act: New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law" Template:Webarchive, New Jersey State League of Municipalities, July 2007. Accessed October 4, 2013.</ref> The township is one of 71 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government.<ref>Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey Template:Webarchive, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref> The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the township council. The mayor is elected directly by the voters to serve a four-year term. The township council, which forms the legislative branch of the township government, is comprised of nine members elected to four-year terms of office, of which three council members are elected at-large and one member is elected from each of six wards. All members of the governing body are chosen on a partisan basis as part of the November general election in odd-numbered years, with the six ward seats up for election together, and two years later, the three at-large seats and the mayoral seat all up for vote.<ref name=DataBook>2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2006, p. 169.</ref><ref>"Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey" Template:Webarchive, p. 10. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref>

Template:As of, Wayne's mayor is Republican Christopher P. Vergano, whose term of office ends December 31, 2025.<ref name=Mayor>Office of the Mayor Template:Webarchive, Township of Wayne. Accessed January 28, 2018.</ref> Members of the township council are Council President Franco Mazzei (R, 2023; Ward 3), Jason J. DeStefano (R, 2025; at-large), Jonathan Ettman (R, 2023; Ward 6), Richard Jasterzbski (R, 2023; Ward 1), Francine Ritter (D, 2023; Ward 5), Al Sadowski (R, 2023; Ward 2), Jill M. Sasso (R, 2025; at-large), Joseph Scuralli (R, 2023; Ward 4), and David Varano (R, 2025; at-large).<ref name=Council>Township Council Template:Webarchive, Township of Wayne. Accessed May 1, 2022. "On January 1, 1962, Wayne Township adopted the Mayor-Council Plan of the Optional Municipal Charter Law of New Jersey commonly known as the Faulkner Act.... The Mayor-Council Plan of the Faulkner Act is a 'strong mayor' form of government. A nine-member Council forms the Legislative Branch of the township government. One Council member is elected from each of the six wards and three are elected at-large each with a term of four years."</ref><ref>2022 Municipal Data Sheet, Township of Wayne. Accessed May 1, 2022.</ref><ref name=PassaicDirectory>Passaic County 2021 Directory Template:Webarchive, Passaic County, New Jersey, updated as of April 2021. Accessed May 1, 2022.</ref><ref name=Passaic2021>2021 General Election November 2, 2021 Official Results Template:Webarchive, Passaic County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.</ref><ref name=Passaic2019>General Election November 5, 2019 Summary Report Passaic County Official Results, Passaic County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.</ref>

Ritter's win in 2019, defeating then-incumbent Lucy "Aileen" Rivera, was the first time local voters elected any Democrats since Christopher McIntyre got defeated by Rivera in 2015;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> before McIntyre won in 1995, there had not been any Democrats on the council in at least 20 years.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2018, the township had an average property tax bill of $12,559, the highest in the county, compared to an average bill of $8,767 statewide.<ref>Marcus, Samantha. "These are the towns with the highest property taxes in each of N.J.’s 21 counties" Template:Webarchive, NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, April 22, 2019. Accessed November 5, 2019. "The average property tax bill in New Jersey was $8,767 last year. But there can be big swings from town to town and county to county.... The average property tax bill in Wayne Township was $12,559 in 2018, the highest in Passaic County."</ref>

Emergency services

[edit]

The Township's Police Department consists of 126 sworn officers and is led by Chief Joseph Rooney.<ref>Wayne Police Hiring Entry-Level Officer, August 14, 2024, Wayne NJ Patch. Accessed March 20, 2025.</ref>

The Wayne Fire Department is comprised of five volunteer companies, consisting of a total of eleven pumpers, three aerial towers/ladders, one brush pumper, one squad truck, multiple boats, one rescue truck, and one Special Emergency Response Team vehicle.<ref>[1] Template:Webarchive, Township of Wayne. Accessed October 4, 2022.</ref>

The Wayne Township Memorial First Aid Squad provides round the clock volunteer emergency medical services to the residents of Wayne, utilizing six ambulances, a mass casualty bus, a heavy rescue vehicle and boats, and operates out of 2 stations located in the township.<ref>[2] Template:Webarchive, Wayne Township Memorial First Aid Squad. Accessed October 4, 2022.</ref>

Federal, state, and county representation

[edit]

Wayne is located in the 9th and 11th Congressional Districts<ref name=PCR2022>2022 Redistricting Plan Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.</ref> and is part of New Jersey's 40th state legislative district.<ref name=Districts2011>Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.</ref><ref name=LWV2019>2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government Template:Webarchive, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.</ref><ref>Districts by Number for 2011–2020 Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.</ref>

Prior to the 2010 Census, Wayne had been part of the Template:Ushr, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.<ref name=LWV2011>2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government Template:Webarchive, p. 66, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.</ref>

Template:NJ Congress 11 Template:NJ Congress 09 Template:NJ Senate

Template:NJ Legislative 40

Template:NJ Passaic County Commissioners

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 35,661 registered voters in Wayne, of which 8,538 (23.9% vs. 31.0% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 11,180 (31.4% vs. 18.7%) were registered as Republicans and 15,933 (44.7% vs. 50.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 10 voters registered to other parties.<ref name=VoterRegistration>Voter Registration Summary - Passaic Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed January 16, 2013.</ref> Among the township's 2010 Census population, 65.2% (vs. 53.2% in Passaic County) were registered to vote, including 83.5% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 70.8% countywide).<ref name=VoterRegistration/><ref>GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 16, 2013.</ref>

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 54.8% of the vote (13,983 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 44.2% (11,283 votes), and other candidates with 1.0% (243 votes), among the 25,709 ballots cast by the township's 37,431 registered voters (200 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 68.7%.<ref name=2012Elections>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=2012VoterReg>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 14,803 votes (53.9% vs. 37.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 11,853 votes (43.1% vs. 58.8%) and other candidates with 265 votes (1.0% vs. 0.8%), among the 27,486 ballots cast by the township's 36,386 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.5% (vs. 70.4% in Passaic County).<ref>2008 Presidential General Election Results: Passaic County Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed January 16, 2013.</ref> In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 15,013 votes (54.9% vs. 42.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 11,582 votes (42.4% vs. 53.9%) and other candidates with 190 votes (0.7% vs. 0.7%), among the 27,331 ballots cast by the township's 35,463 registered voters, for a turnout of 77.1% (vs. 69.3% in the whole county).<ref>2004 Presidential Election: Passaic County Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed January 16, 2013.</ref>

Presidential elections results
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|2024<ref name="2024Elections">Template:Cite web</ref> style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|55.0% 16,252 style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Democratic|40.9% 12,085 4.1% 1,077
style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|2020<ref name="2020Elections">Template:Cite web</ref> style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|51.0% 16,455 style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Democratic|46.9% 15,125 2.1% 354
style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|2016<ref name="2016Elections">Template:Cite web</ref> style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|53.5% 14,180 style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Democratic|42.7% 11,311 2.9% 763
style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|2012<ref name="2012Election">Template:Cite web</ref> style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|54.8% 13,983 style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Democratic|44.2% 11,283 1.0% 243
style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|2008<ref name="state.nj.us">2008 Presidential General Election Results: Passaic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed January 11, 2025.</ref> style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|53.9% 14,803 style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Democratic|43.1% 11,583 1.0% 265
style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|2004<ref name="Presidential Election 2004">2004 Presidential Election: Passaic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed January 11, 2025.</ref> style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Republican|54.9% 15,013 style="text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/Democratic|42.4% 11,582 0.7% 190

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 66.2% of the vote (10,824 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 32.8% (5,364 votes), and other candidates with 1.0% (168 votes), among the 16,595 ballots cast by the township's 37,825 registered voters (239 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 43.9%.<ref name=2013Elections>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=2013VoterReg>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 10,246 votes (57.1% vs. 43.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 6,623 votes (36.9% vs. 50.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 769 votes (4.3% vs. 3.8%) and other candidates with 101 votes (0.6% vs. 0.9%), among the 17,930 ballots cast by the township's 35,321 registered voters, yielding a 50.8% turnout (vs. 42.7% in the county).<ref>2009 Governor: Passaic County Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed January 16, 2013.</ref>

It is the only polity outside of the country of Georgia to officially recognize the Circassian genocide.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Education

[edit]

Public schools

[edit]

The Wayne Public Schools serves students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.<ref>Wayne Township Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Kindergarten through twelve in the Wayne Township Public Schools. Composition: The Wayne Township Public School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Wayne."</ref> As of the 2022–23 school year, the district, comprised of 15 schools, had an enrollment of 7,746 students and 677.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.4:1.<ref name=NCES>District information for Wayne Township Public School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.</ref> Schools in the district (with 2022–23 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics<ref>School Data for the Wayne Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.</ref>) are Preakness Early Childhood Center<ref>Preakness Early Childhood Center, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (198 students; in PreK), Randall Carter Elementary School<ref>Randall Carter Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (309; K–5), Theunis Dey Elementary School<ref>Theunis Dey Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (435; K–5), James Fallon Elementary School<ref>James Fallon Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (373; K–5), John F. Kennedy Elementary School<ref>John F. Kennedy Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (377; K–5), Lafayette Elementary School<ref>Lafayette Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (311; K–5), Packanack Elementary School<ref>Packanack Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (406; K–5), Pines Lake Elementary School<ref>Pines Lake Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (387; K–5), Ryerson Elementary School<ref>Ryerson Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (237; K–5), Albert P. Terhune Elementary School<ref>Albert P. Terhune Elementary School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (373; K–5), Schuyler-Colfax Middle School<ref>Schuyler-Colfax Middle School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (621; 6–8), George Washington Middle School<ref>George Washington Middle School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (508; 6–8), Anthony Wayne Middle School<ref>Anthony Wayne Middle School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (665; 6–8), Wayne Hills High School<ref>Wayne Hills High School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (1,182; 9-12 - serving students living on and north of Ratzer Road) and Wayne Valley High School<ref>Wayne Valley High School, Wayne Public Schools. Accessed October 7, 2024.</ref> (1,241; 9–12 - serving students living south of Ratzer Road).<ref>2023–24 Public School Directory, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2024.</ref><ref>School Performance Reports for the Wayne Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 3, 2024.</ref><ref>New Jersey School Directory for the Wayne Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.</ref>

Passaic County Technical Institute is a regional vocational public high school that serves students from Passaic County.<ref>School Profile Template:Webarchive, Passaic County Technical Institute. Accessed June 5, 2012.</ref> In 2018 PCTI inaugurated a new building specifically for STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Private schools

[edit]

Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton Academy Catholic School<ref>St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Academy Template:Webarchive, Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson. Accessed July 30, 2013.</ref> and DePaul Catholic High School serve students in grades 9–12,<ref>Home Page Template:Webarchive, DePaul Catholic High School. Accessed August 16, 2015.</ref> both operating under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson.<ref>Passaic County Schools Template:Webarchive, Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson Catholic Schools Office. Accessed August 16, 2015.</ref> Immaculate Heart of Mary Catholic School, which had opened in 1959 for students in grades K–8 and had been recognized in 2007 by the National Blue Ribbon Schools Program, closed at the end of the 2023–24 school year due to dropping enrollment and fiscal deficits.<ref>National Blue Ribbon School Template:Webarchive, Immaculate Heart of Mary School. Accessed July 30, 2013.</ref><ref>DeVencentis, Phil. "Immaculate Heart of Mary School in Wayne to shut down. Here's what we know", The Record, May 17, 2024. Accessed January 21, 2025. "Another Catholic school will permanently shut its doors after graduation next month due to low enrollment and a widening deficit. Immaculate Heart of Mary School near Packanack Lake on Ratzer Road is projected to have 135 students next year — 17 fewer than it has now.... The school, which opened in September 1959, serves pre-K through eighth grade."</ref>

Al-Ghazaly High School, an Islamic high school for students in seventh through twelfth grades, opened at a new facility in Wayne in September 2013, relocating from a site in Teaneck, where the school had been based since 1984.<ref>Burrow, Megan. "Al-Ghazaly Elementary School in Teaneck readies for opening" Template:Webarchive, Teaneck Suburbanite, August 29, 2013. Accessed October 4, 2013. "Iman El-Dessouky, a board member at Al-Ghazaly School, said the change was precipitated when the school secured a bigger building for its high school students in Wayne.... Originally, El-Dessouky said, the school planned to use the Teaneck campus for pre-kindergarten through first grade students, but after the school held an open house for parents and prospective students earlier this month, the board decided to expand its offerings up to third grade."</ref>

Pioneer Academy, a private school, is a regionally accredited independent school that serves grades K–12.<ref>Home Page Template:Webarchive, Pioneer Academy. Accessed April 12, 2017.</ref>

Post-secondary education

[edit]

William Paterson University, founded in 1855, has over 11,500 students in its undergraduate and graduate programs.<ref>"University Facts" Template:Webarchive. William Paterson University. Accessed March 4, 2014.</ref>

Passaic County Community College's Public Safety Academy (PSA) on Oldham Road offers training and facilities for fire fighting and emergency medical personnel.<ref>"Public Safety Academy" Template:Webarchive. Passaic County Community College. Accessed March 4, 2014.</ref> Adjacent to it is the Passaic County Police Academy, where police recruits and alternate route candidates are given basic police training.

Transportation

[edit]
File:2021-06-16 15 18 31 View east along Interstate 80 (Bergen-Passaic Expressway) from the overpass for northbound New Jersey State Route 23 in Wayne Township, Passaic County, New Jersey.jpg
Interstate 80 eastbound past Route 23 in Wayne

Roads and highways

[edit]

Template:As of, the township had a total of Template:Convert of roadways, of which Template:Convert were maintained by the municipality, Template:Convert by Passaic County and Template:Convert by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.<ref>Passaic County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 24, 2014.</ref>

Wayne is crisscrossed by several major roadways, including Interstate 80, U.S. Route 46, U.S. Route 202, Route 23, County Route 502, and County Route 504.

Public transportation

[edit]
File:Wayne-Route 23 station platform.jpg
Wayne Route 23 Train Station

Wayne is served by NJ Transit at the Mountain View<ref>Mountain View station Template:Webarchive, NJ Transit. Accessed August 22, 2014.</ref> and Wayne Route 23 stations,<ref>Wayne-Route 23 station Template:Webarchive, NJ Transit. Accessed August 22, 2014.</ref> offering service to Hoboken Terminal, with connections to Midtown Direct trains to New York Penn Station in Midtown Manhattan on the Montclair-Boonton Line.<ref>Montclair-Boonton Line Template:Webarchive, NJ Transit. Accessed August 22, 2014.</ref> Wayne-Route 23 station opened in January 2008 and offers train service via the Montclair-Boonton Line. There is regular bus service into the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan on the 194 Newfoundland-New York route and the 198 William Paterson University-New York route on weekends, with local service on the 748 Paterson-Willowbrook route (except Sunday).<ref>"NJ Transit Celebrates Opening Of New Wayne/Route 23 Transit Center; Intermodal facility opens to bus commuters on January 12; rail service begins January 14" Template:Webarchive, NJ Transit press release dated January 11, 2008. Accessed August 22, 2014.</ref>

NJ Transit provides bus service to and from the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan on the 191, 193, 194, 195 and 324; to Newark on the 11 and 28 (Saturday and Sunday only) routes, with local service provided on the 873, 704, 705, 712, 744, and 748 routes.<ref>Passaic County Bus/Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed June 5, 2012.</ref><ref>Passaic County System Map Template:Webarchive, NJ Transit. Accessed August 16, 2015.</ref> In September 2012, as part of budget cuts, NJ Transit suspended service to Newark on the 75 line.<ref>Rouse, Karen. "N.J. Transit bus No. 75, running from Passaic County to Newark, will no longer operate" Template:Webarchive, The Record, August 29, 2012. Accessed August 5, 2015. "Starting Saturday, the NJ Transit No. 75 bus – which runs from Butler through Pompton Lakes, Pequannock, Wayne and Little Falls on its way to Newark – will no longer operate as NJ Transit's plan to save $2.5 million in operating costs takes effect."</ref>

Wayne is Template:Convert from Newark Liberty International Airport in Newark / Elizabeth, and Template:Convert from LaGuardia Airport in Flushing, Queens.

[edit]

The indie rock band Fountains of Wayne took their name from a lawn ornament store that was located in the township on the westbound side of U.S. Route 46, though no members of the band are from the town. The store is now out of business.<ref>Tyrangiel, Josh. "The Rise Of Mom's Boys", Time (magazine), December 22, 2003. Accessed August 25, 2007. "What drove Fountains of Wayne to Stacy's Mom was the usual soul-killing nightmare of the music industry. Schlesinger and Collingwood, both 36, met as undergraduates at Williams College and soon after started Fountains of Wayne (named after a lawn-ornament store near Schlesinger's New Jersey home), adding bassist Jody Porter and drummer Brian Young along the way."</ref> The same store was featured in an episode of HBO's The Sopranos, along with several other locations in Wayne.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In a Hans and Franz sketch from Saturday Night Live, the pair says they are opening up a gym in Wayne.<ref>Hans and Franz featuring Arnold Schwarzenegger Template:Webarchive, Saturday Night Live @ theTravisty.</ref>

The town is mentioned in the song "Jimmy Mushrooms' Last Drink: Bedtime in Wayne, NJ" by Will Wood and the Tapeworms

Evergreen trees from Wayne have been selected to serve as the Rockefeller Center Christmas tree in New York City in 1998, 2001, 2005 and 2006. The 2005 tree, a Norway Spruce that stood Template:Convert tall and weighed Template:Convert, with a spread of Template:Convert wide, was one of the largest trees ever installed at Rockefeller Center.<ref>Staff. "Katrina victims help light New York tree" Template:Webarchive, Record-Journal, December 1, 2005. Accessed July 12, 2012. "The tree, a 74-foot-tall Norway spruce from Wayne, N.J., weighs 9 tons and has a 42-foot span."</ref>

Notable people

[edit]

Template:Category see also People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Wayne include:

Template:Div col

Template:Div col end

References

[edit]

Template:Reflist

[edit]

Template:Commons category Template:Portal Template:Wikivoyage

Template:Wayne, New Jersey Template:Passaic County, New Jersey Template:New York metropolitan area Template:Passaic River Template:Authority control