United States men's national basketball team
Template:Short description Template:Redirect Template:Redirect Template:Use mdy dates Template:Use American English Template:Infobox national basketball team The USA Basketball Men's National Team,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|title=USA Men's National Team|url=https://www.usab.com/teams/5x5-mens-olympics%7Cpublisher=USA Basketball|access-date=December 2, 2020}}</ref> commonly known as Team USA and the United States men's national basketball team, is the basketball team representing the United States. It is the most successful men's team in international competition, winning medals in all twenty Olympic tournaments it has entered, including seventeen golds. In the professional era, the team has won the Olympic gold medal in 1992, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, and 2024. Two of its gold medal-winning teams were inducted to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in August 2010: the 1960 team, which featured six Hall of Famers (4 players, 2 coaches), and the 1992 "Dream Team", featuring 14 Hall of Famers (11 players, 3 coaches). The team is currently ranked first in the FIBA World Rankings.
Traditionally composed of amateur players, the US dominated the first decades of international basketball, winning a record seven consecutive Olympic gold medals. However, by the end of the 1980s, American amateurs faced increasing difficulty against seasoned professionals from the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia.<ref name="Tyler Benson">{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://blogs.bu.edu/guidedhistory/russia-and-its-empires/tyler-benson/%7Ctitle=The Role of Sports in The Soviet Union|publisher=blogs.bu.edu| first=Tyler |last= Benson}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005600130009-0.pdf%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170123110037/https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005600130009-0.pdf%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=January 23, 2017|title=Soviet Sports and Intelligence Activities|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005800260002-1.pdf%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170123102126/https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005800260002-1.pdf%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=January 23, 2017|title=Soviet Sports as an Instrument of Political Propaganda|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref><ref name= tale-domination>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 1989, FIBA modified its rules and allowed USA Basketball to field teams with National Basketball Association players.<ref name="The Vote That Cleared the Way for N">{{#invoke:cite|web|last1=Hubbard |first1=Jan |title=The Vote That Cleared the Way for NBA Players to Play in FIBA Competitions |url=https://www.usab.com/news-events/news/2020/04/fiba-votes-for-open-competition.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411114729/https://www.usab.com/news-events/news/2020/04/fiba-votes-for-open-competition.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 11, 2020 |publisher=USA Basketball |access-date=May 5, 2020 |date=April 8, 2020}}</ref><ref name="The New York Times">{{#invoke:cite|news|title=Federation Rule Change Opens Olympics to N.B.A. Players|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/04/08/sports/federation-rule-change-opens-olympics-to-nba-players.html%7Cwork=The New York Times|access-date=August 5, 2020|date=April 8, 1989}}</ref> The first such team, known as the "Dream Team", won the gold medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, being superior in all matches.<ref name="USA Basketball">{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-olympic-games-all-time-results-standings.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429173805/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-olympic-games-all-time-results-standings.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=Men's Olympic Games All-Time Results & Standings|publisher=USA Basketball| website= usab.com| access-date= }}</ref><ref name="USA Men's Olympic Team History">{{#invoke:cite|web|url= https://www.usab.com/about/competitive-history-stats%7Ctitle=USA Men's Olympic Team History| publisher=USA Basketball| website= usab.com| access-date= }}</ref> With the introduction of NBA players, the team was able to spark a second run of dominance in the 1990s.
Facing increased competition, the US failed to win a medal at the 2002 FIBA World Championship, finishing sixth. The 2004 Olympic team, being depleted by a number of withdrawals, lost three games on its way to a bronze medal, a record that represented more losses in a single year than the country's Olympic teams had suffered in all previous Olympiads combined.
Determined to put an end to these failures, USA Basketball initiated a long-term project aimed at creating better, more cohesive teams. The US won its first seven games at the 2006 FIBA World Championship in Japan before losing against Greece in the semi-finals; ending the competition with the bronze medal. The team won gold two years later—at the 2008 Summer Olympics—in a dominant fashion. This success was followed up at the 2010 FIBA World Championship, where despite fielding a roster featuring no players from the 2008 Olympic team, the US did not lose a single game en route to defeating host Turkey for the gold medal.
The Americans continued this streak of dominance in the 2010s by going undefeated and capturing gold at the 2012 Summer Olympics and 2014 FIBA World Cup. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, the team, led by Mike Krzyzewski for a record third time, won its 15th gold medal, making him the most decorated coach in USA Basketball history.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/games-of-the-xxxith-olympiad-2016.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160901003220/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/games-of-the-xxxith-olympiad-2016.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=September 1, 2016|title=Games of the XXXIth Olympiad – 2016|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref><ref name="USA Men's Olympic Team History"/> After Krzyzewski stepped down in 2016, Team USA lost to France in the quarter-finals of the 2019 FIBA World Cup, finishing seventh overall. However, Team USA would avenge this loss in the 2020 Summer Olympics, defeating France 87–82 in the final to capture the team's fourth straight gold medal and 16th overall.<ref name= tale-domination /> The team repeated as champions in the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, once again defeating France 98–87 in the final.
History
[edit]1936–1968
[edit]Template:Multiple image The United States joined FIBA at the end of 1934 under the supervision of the Amateur Athletic Union.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|news|title=América pide su ingreso al máximo organismo internacional |url=https://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1934/11/23/pagina-1/624306/pdf.html |access-date=February 27, 2024 |publisher=El Mundo Deportivo |date=November 23, 1934 |location=Barcelona-Paris |page=1 |language=es |quote=Los Estados Unidos de América (American Athletic Union) y Austria (Federación Austriaca de Hand-Ball) han solicitado su filiación a la Federación Internacional de Basket-Ball.|trans-quote=The United States of America (American Athletic Union) and Austria (Austrian Hand-Ball Federation) have applied for membership to the Fédération Internationale de Basketball.}}</ref> The US men were dominant from the first Olympic tournament to hold basketball, held in Berlin in 1936, going 5–0 to win the gold, and joined by continental neighbors Canada and Mexico on the medal platform. Through the next six tournaments, the United States went undefeated, collecting gold while not losing a single contest in the games held in London, Helsinki, Melbourne, Rome, Tokyo, and Mexico City. Participation in these tournaments was limited to amateurs, but the US teams during this period featured players who would later go on to become superstars in professional basketball, including all-time greats Bill Russell, Oscar Robertson, Jerry West, and Jerry Lucas; the latter three competed on the 1960 Rome team often credited as the best US roster until the formation of the 1992 Dream Team.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web| url= http://www.usabasketball.com/history/moly_1960.html%7C website= usabasketball.com| title= Games of the XVIIth Olympiad -- 1960| date= 2004| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014023857/http://www.usabasketball.com/history/moly_1960.html%7C archivedate=October 14, 2007| access-date= November 16, 2023}}</ref>
Alex Groza and Ralph Beard, both briefly NBA stars, made the 1948 squad as Kentucky Wildcats, with 3-time Oklahoma State All-American and 6-time AAU All-American, and Hall of Famer Bob Kurland leading the way. The 1952 team included big man Clyde Lovellette of the University of Kansas, a future Hall of Famer and NBA star. Kurland once again led the team to victory.
The 1956 team was led by San Francisco Dons teammates Bill Russell and K. C. Jones, and defeated its opponents by an unsurpassed average margin of 53.5 points per game.
The 1960 team included nine future NBA players, including four consecutive NBA Rookie(s) of the Year; Robertson (1961 NBA Rookie of the Year), Lucas (1964 NBA Rookie of the Year), Terry Dischinger (1963 NBA Rookie of the Year), and Walt Bellamy (1962 NBA Rookie of the Year) but also Hall of Famer Jerry West and NBA All-Star(s), Darrall Imhoff (1967 NBA All Star), Bob Boozer (1968 NBA All Star), Adrian Smith (1966 NBA All Star game MVP) and Jay Arnette.<ref name= 1960_Olympic>{{#invoke:cite|web|url= https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/sid/2935/_/1960_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title=1960 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA| website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> They defeated their opponents by an average margin of 42.4 points per game.
1972–1988
[edit]The 1972 Olympic men's basketball gold medal game, marking the first ever loss for the US in Olympic play, ranks among the most controversial events in Olympic history. The United States rode their seven consecutive gold medals and 63–0 Olympic record to Munich for the 1972 Summer Olympics. The team won its first eight games in convincing fashion, setting up a final against the Soviet Union, holding a 6–0 advantage over the Soviets in Olympic play.<ref name= 1972_Olympic>{{#invoke:cite|web|url= https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/sid/2938/_/1972_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title= 1972 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA |website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref>
With three seconds left in the gold medal game, American forward Doug Collins sank two free throws after being hit hard by a Soviet player to put the Americans up 50–49. Immediately following Collins' free throws, the Soviets inbounded the ball and failed to score. Soviet coaches claimed that they had requested a timeout before Collins' foul shots. The referees ordered the clock reset to three seconds and the game's final seconds replayed. The horn sounded as a length-of-the-court Soviet pass was being released from the inbounding player, the pass missed its mark, and the American players began celebrating.
Nevertheless, the final three seconds were replayed for a third time. This time, the Soviets' Alexander Belov and the US's Kevin Joyce and Jim Forbes went up for the pass, and Belov caught the long pass from Ivan Edeshko near the American basket. Belov then laid the ball in for the winning points as the buzzer sounded. The US players voted unanimously to refuse their silver medals, and at least one team member, Kenny Davis, has directed in his will that his heirs are never to accept the medals, even posthumously.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|magazine| first= Gary |last=Smith |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1003894/6/index.htm |title=Pieces of Silver |magazine=Sports Illustrated|date=June 15, 1992 |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref><ref name=espn1>{{#invoke:cite|news| first= Frank |last= Saraceno| url= http://espn.go.com/classic/s/Classic_1972_usa_ussr_gold_medal_hoop.html |title= Classic 1972 USA vs. USSR Basketball game| website= ESPN.go.com |date= August 6, 2004| access-date= }}</ref> It remains to this day a possibility that game officials were bribed by the Communist party.<ref name=joursport1>{{#invoke:cite|journal| first= Chris |last= Elzey | url= http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH2002/JSH2903/jsh2903ag.pdf |title= 03 Seconds From Gold (2002) | date=Fall 2002| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100807174255/http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH2002/JSH2903/jsh2903ag.pdf |archivedate=August 7, 2010 |journal= Journal of Sport History| volume= 29| number= 3| pages= 518–522| via= la84foundation.org| access-date= November 16, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|title=120 years, 120 stories (Part 15): Soviets beat the Americans amidst controversies involving communist judges |url-status= dead| url=http://sports-nova.com/2016/03/04/120-years-120-stories-part-15-soviets-beat-americans-amidst-controversies-involving-communist-judges/ | first= Bastab |last= Saha |date= March 4, 2016| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160308002612/http://sports-nova.com/2016/03/04/120-years-120-stories-part-15-soviets-beat-americans-amidst-controversies-involving-communist-judges/%7C archivedate= March 8, 2016 |access-date= November 16, 2023}}</ref>
After the controversial loss in Munich, 1976 saw Dean Smith coach the US to a 7–0 record and its eighth Olympic gold medal in Montreal. The success at this tournament pushed the US's all-time Olympic record to an impressive 78–1.
The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan prompted the United States and 66 other countries to boycott the 1980 Olympics,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web| url= https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/time/qfp/104481.htm%7C title= The Olympic Boycott, 1980| publisher= US Department of State| website= state.gov| date= May 8, 2008| access-date= November 16, 2023}}</ref> held in Moscow.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/cid//sid/2940/_/1980_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title=1980 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA |website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> The 1980 US team, which featured a number of future NBA players, was the youngest American national team ever assembled. This team featured: Mark Aguirre, Rolando Blackman, Sam Bowie, Michael Brooks, Bill Hanzlik, Alton Lister, Rodney McCray, Isiah Thomas, Darnell Valentine, Danny Vranes, Buck Williams and Al Wood.<ref name="Usabasketball.com">{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://www.usabasketball.com/mens/national/moly_1980.html |title=USAB: Games of the XXIInd Olympiad – 1980 |publisher= |website= usabasketball.com |access-date=August 8, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120807123328/http://www.usabasketball.com/mens/national/moly_1980.html |archive-date=August 7, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Unable to compete in the Olympics due to the boycott, it instead participated in the "Gold Medal Series", a series of games against NBA all-star teams in various US cities, recording a 5–1 record.<ref name="Usabasketball.com" /> It was coached by Dave Gavitt.
Michael Jordan, Patrick Ewing, and Chris Mullin, future members of the 1992 Dream Team, made their Olympic debuts in 1984. Jordan led the team with 17.1 points per game, and Bob Knight coached the team to an 8–0 record and another Olympic gold.
At the 1987 Pan American Games, held at Indianapolis, the US basketball team was defeated in the final match by Brazil.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/pan-am-mens/tenth-pan-american-games-1987.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150506100419/http://www.usab.com/history/pan-am-mens/tenth-pan-american-games-1987.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=May 6, 2015|title=Tenth Pan American Games – 1987 |publisher= | website=usab.com |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref> Oscar Schmidt led his teammates to an achievement: after a 54:68 halftime score, Brazil beat the US 120 to 115.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-08-24-sp-1990-story.html%7Ctitle=THE 1987 PAN AMERICAN GAMES> Men from Brazil shocked United States in Basketball...|work=Los Angeles Times |date=August 24, 1987 |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref> The 3-pointer line — introduced by FIBA just 3 years before — had become tactically relevant.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://app.globoesporte.globo.com/basquete/final-pan-1987/index.html%7Ctitle=FINAL PAN 1987 (in Portuguese)|publisher= |website= globoesporte.globo.com |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref> Although not a major competition, Indianapolis '87 brought some important facts: for the first time in basketball history, the US was defeated at home; for the first time, in a final; for the first time, by a team that scored more than 100 points. This defeat would bring changes to the sport soon.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url= https://www.cbb.com.br/noticia/2579/titulo-pan-americano-de-1987-completa-34-anos-relembre-curiosidades-da-vitoria-sobre-os-eua%7Ctitle=Título Panamericano de 1987 completa 34 anos |language= Portuguese |publisher= | website=cbb.com.br |access-date=February 20, 2023}}</ref>
The 1988 US team had a roster of collegians aged 20–23 that included future NBA all-stars David Robinson, Danny Manning, and Mitch Richmond. The team came up short, winning the bronze medal. The American team lost to the gold medal winner Soviet Union in the semifinals, but then regrouped and went on to beat Australia 78–49 in the bronze medal game. Dan Majerle led the team in scoring, averaging 14.1 points per game. This was the last time the American Olympic Team consisted exclusively of non-NBA (college) players.
1992–2000
[edit]The decade started with a semifinal loss to Yugoslavia in the 1990 FIBA World Championship, followed by another semifinal defeat to Puerto Rico in the 1991 Pan American Games in Havana. The 1990 championship marked the last time that the US was represented by college players at a major international tournament (World Championship & Olympics).
The decades-long use of "shamateurs" by the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia and other international teams prompted FIBA to modify<ref name="The Vote That Cleared the Way for N"/><ref name="The New York Times"/> its rules and allow NBA players in the 1992 Olympics and beyond.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://nypost.com/2012/07/11/unique-cast-of-characters-responsible-for-building-dream-team/%7Ctitle=Unique cast of characters responsible for building Dream Team|work=New York Post|first=Marc| last= Berman|date=July 11, 2012|access-date=April 17, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/why-can-pros-complete-in-international-events.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150120113156/http://www.usab.com/history/why-can-pros-complete-in-international-events.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=January 20, 2015|title=Why Can Pros Compete in International Events?|publisher=USA Basketball| first= Jan |last= Hubbard|access-date=April 15, 2018}}</ref><ref name= tale-domination /> The team assembled by USA Basketball for the tournament in Barcelona in 1992 was one of the most illustrious collections of talent assembled in the history of international sport. Of the twelve players on the team, ten were named in 1996 among the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History, the NBA's official list of the 50 greatest players of the league's first 50 years. Magic Johnson and Larry Bird served as co-captains.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Because of this star line-up, the team's games usually featured opposing teams asking for pregame photos and autographs with their US opponents. As expected, the US team ran away with the gold metal; they were so much better than the competition that head coach Chuck Daly did not call a single timeout during the tournament. The 1992 Dream Team won by an average of 43.8 points (second most, behind the 1956 US team). The only time the US was remotely threatened was against Croatia, which was beaten by 32.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url= https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/sid/2943/_/1992_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title= 1992 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA| website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen became the first players to win both NBA championship and Olympic gold medal in the same year, having played for the Chicago Bulls.
Regarding drug-testing the athletes, according to USA Basketball spokesman Craig Miller, "Since 1990, all of our teams have been tested in competition. I believe since around 1988 we have also been subject to out-of-competition testing. We have been 100 percent fully compliant with USADA and WADA."<ref>[1] Template:Webarchive</ref>
Template:Anchor The United States fielded another team composed of NBA players in the 1994 World Championship, held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This was an entirely new roster, as USA Basketball elected to showcase stars who were not present at the 1992 Olympics. Composed primarily of younger NBA players, the team lacked the widespread appeal of its predecessor but nevertheless continued its dominance. Those players were Derrick Coleman, Joe Dumars, Kevin Johnson, Larry Johnson, Shawn Kemp, Dan Majerle, Reggie Miller, Alonzo Mourning, Shaquille O'Neal, Mark Price, Steve Smith and Dominique Wilkins. Coached by Don Nelson of the Golden State Warriors, this team easily captured the gold medal in tournament play.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/sid/2913/tid/379/_/1994_World_Championship_for_Men_/index.html |title=1994 World Championship for Men |publisher=.fiba.com archive|date=August 14, 1994 |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> The team was referred to as the "Dream Team II".<ref>{{#invoke:cite|news|last= Araton |first =Harvey |title= BASKETBALL; Dream Team Ends Its Sequel Predictably|date=August 15, 1994|newspaper=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/15/sports/basketball-dream-team-ends-its-sequel-predictably.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808202144/http://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/15/sports/basketball-dream-team-ends-its-sequel-predictably.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm%7Carchive-date= August 8, 2014|url-status=live|access-date=May 22, 2013}}</ref>
The third team composed of NBA players participated in the 1996 Summer Olympics held in Atlanta. The star quality of the team was impressive as it featured five members of the original Dream Team (Barkley, Malone, Pippen, Robinson, and Stockton), plus two other members of the NBA 50 Greatest Players list, Hakeem Olajuwon and Shaquille O'Neal. Lenny Wilkens coached the team.
The Americans won another gold medal with an average margin of victory of 31.8 points per game. They captured the gold medal after defeating Yugoslavia 95–69.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/cid/WOLYM/sid/2944/_/1996_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title= 1996 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA| website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> With Atlanta being home to the Hawks, these games were the first Olympics to take place in a city with an NBA team since the league started allowing its players to compete in the Olympics. The team was commonly referred to as the "Dream Team III".<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://www.vibe.com/article/nba-tv-dream-team-documentary-vibe-1996-dream-team-iii-cover |title=VIBE Magazine – 1996 |work=Vibe (magazine) |date=June 15, 2012 |access-date=July 7, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|news|last=Rhoden|first=William C.|title=Sports of The Times;Competitors Without a Competition|date=July 23, 1996|newspaper=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/23/sports/sports-of-the-times-competitors-without-a-competition.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm%7Carchive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20101130122003/http://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/23/sports/sports-of-the-times-competitors-without-a-competition.html?pagewanted=all%7Carchive-date=November 30, 2010|url-status=live|access-date=February 14, 2017}}</ref>
The 1998 World Championship in Athens, Greece was different from the previous teams, as none of its players were current members of NBA teams. Because of a labor dispute that led to a lockout, no active NBA players were permitted to compete in the tournament. The 12 NBA players picked before the lockout were Tim Duncan, Tim Hardaway, Vin Baker, Gary Payton, Terrell Brandon, Kevin Garnett, Tom Gugliotta, Grant Hill, Allan Houston, Christian Laettner, Glen Rice, and Chris Webber.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/1998/07/07/archive/main13393.shtml |title=NBA Stars Locked Out Of Team USA |publisher=CBS |date= July 7, 1998|access-date=September 21, 2010}}</ref>
The replacement team was composed largely of players from American colleges, the minor-league Continental Basketball Association, or European pro leagues. The unheralded roster captured a bronze medal, considered a solid achievement given its lack of top-notch talent.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://www.usabasketball.com/mens/national/mwc_1998.html |title=THIRTEENTH WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP – 1998 |publisher=usabasketball.com |access-date=September 21, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100905002640/http://www.usabasketball.com/mens/national/mwc_1998.html |archive-date=September 5, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The team was nicknamed the "Dirty Dozen" for its work ethic and teamwork. Undrafted free agent Brad Miller became a two-time NBA All-Star. Some of the other team members—including Trajan Langdon, Kiwane Garris, David Wood and Michael Hawkins—had brief spells in the NBA. All went on to have careers in Europe, with Langdon being named to the Euroleague's All-Decade Team for the 2000s.
During the late 1990s, international basketball began to gather attention as more and more foreign players became stars in the NBA. Therefore, the 2000 US team had the enormous task of proving that American basketball could remain the best in the world. The new team that was assembled again featured NBA players, but this time few of them were considered to be true superstars, as several elite players elected not to participate.
The US team participated in the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia and was coached by Rudy Tomjanovich. It won its first two games by lopsided margins, but faced more difficult competition thereafter. In a preliminary game against Lithuania, the US team won 85–76, marking the first time a team of professional American players failed to win by double digits. Two games later, in a 106–94 victory over France, Vince Carter pulled off one of the most famous dunks in basketball history, jumping over the Template:Convert French center Frédéric Weis on his way to the basket. (The French media would dub Carter's feat Template:Lang—"the dunk of death".)
A shock came in the semifinals when the United States defeated Lithuania by the close score of 85–83. Lithuanian star (and future NBA player, first with the Indiana Pacers and later with the Golden State Warriors) Šarūnas Jasikevičius failed to get a potential game-winning 3-point shot off in time.
The closeness of the semifinal game was so shocking that NBC took the unusual step of showing the gold medal game live rather than on tape delay. (The game started around 2 p.m. Sydney time on Sunday, October 1, which is late Saturday evening in the United States. NBC originally planned to show the game almost 24 hours later during its Sunday prime time broadcast.) The US won the gold medal against France in a close game, 85–75. Though the US went undefeated on its way to the gold medal, the team began to lose its aura of invincibility for the first time.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/cid//sid/2945/_/2000_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title=2000 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA| website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref>
2002–2004
[edit]The 2002 team competed in the World Championship in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Coached by George Karl, the team finished a surprisingly disappointing sixth in the competition. During the tournament, Argentina defeated the US in the second preliminary round group stage, thus becoming the first team ever to defeat a US team composed of NBA players. Yugoslavia knocked out the US in the quarterfinals, becoming the first team ever to defeat US team of NBA players in knockout stage. Then Spain repeated the outcome in the 5th place playoff.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/cid//sid/2911/_/2002_FIBA_World_Championship_for_Men/index.html |title=1986 World Championship for Men |publisher=archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> To a greater degree than in 2000, a number of top NBA players declined to participate, forcing USA Basketball to resort to picking mostly second-tier players. George Karl had a dispute with Paul Pierce, one of the few superstars on the team, which led to Karl benching Pierce, the team's leading scorer, in Team USA's final game. The group has been considered one of sport's greatest flops, as they failed to produce as previous teams had. The United States lost 3 games in the tournament to countries with current or future NBA stars, like Argentina (led by Manu Ginóbili), Yugoslavia (led by Peja Stojaković and Vlade Divac) and Spain (led by Pau Gasol).
Two NBA superstars, Ray Allen and Jason Kidd, accepted roles to play on the World Championship team, but were unable to play on that team due to injuries. Many other superstars, including Kobe Bryant, Shaquille O'Neal, and Kevin Garnett, turned down invitations to play in that tournament.
The close outcome of 2000 and the humiliating results of 2002 prompted a number of NBA superstars to agree to join the team for the FIBA Americas Championship 2003, dubbed as the Dream Team IV,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web| first=Will| last= Leitch |url=http://www.sportsonearth.com/article/186889450/usa-basketball-rio-olympics-dream-team |title=The Dream Team hangs over every USA basketball team. |publisher=Sports on Earth |date=June 29, 2016 |access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.spiegel.de/sport/sonst/basketball-dream-team-iv-loest-tickets-fuer-sydney-a-32826.html |title=Basketball: "Dream Team IV" löst Tickets für Sydney – SPIEGEL ONLINE |website=Der Spiegel |date=July 24, 1999 |access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> which the squad was required to participate in to qualify for the 2004 Summer Olympics. The team easily cruised to a first-place finish, earning it a spot in Athens, Greece, the following summer.
However, the dominant team that competed in 2003 could not be kept together. Nine of its 12 players elected not to participate in Athens. The new team consisted of some young NBA stars early in their careers, such as Dwyane Wade, LeBron James and Carmelo Anthony. Only Richard Jefferson, Tim Duncan and Allen Iverson were part of the 2003 FIBA Americas San Juan gold medal team. The team was coached by Larry Brown.
After struggles in several exhibition matches, the vulnerability of the 2004 team was confirmed when Puerto Rico defeated them 92–73, from which they earned the nickname "Nightmare team" (as mock opposed to the Dream Team concept),<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://www.espn.com/espn/page2/story?page=simmons/040804 |title=Page 2 : This Dream Team is doomed |publisher=ESPN |date=February 22, 1999 |access-date=March 6, 2017}}</ref> in the first game of the Olympic tournament in Athens. The 19 point defeat was the most lopsided loss for the US in the history of international competition. After the game, Larry Brown had strong comments about his coaching performance: "I'm humiliated, not for the loss – I can always deal with wins and losses – but I'm disappointed because I had a job to do as a coach, to get us to understand how we're supposed to play as a team and act as a team, and I don't think we did that".<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|title= U.S.: 3-for-24 from 3-point range| date = August 15, 2004|url=http://www.espn.com/olympics/summer04/basketball/news/story?id=1859825%7Cpublisher=ESPN%7Cagency=Associated Press|access-date=October 12, 2017}}</ref>
After winning close games against Greece and Australia, The US fell to Lithuania, dropping to 2–2 in the Olympic tournament. Even after an 89–53 win over Angola, the Americans entered the knockout rounds in fourth place due to goal average, the lowest seed of their group. The Americans faced undefeated Spain in their quarterfinal game, winning 102–94.
However, the semifinal match saw the team defeated by Argentina 89–81, ending the United States' hold on the gold medal. The US did rebound to capture the bronze medal by defeating Lithuania.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url= https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/sid/3183/_/2004_Olympic_Games_Tournament_for_Men/index.html |title=2004 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA| website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref> Still, it marked only the second time that an American team failed to officially win gold (excluding the 1980 Moscow Olympics boycott and ignoring the 1972 debacle), and the first time for an American team composed of NBA players.
2006–2016
[edit]Following the disappointments in 2002 and 2004, USA Basketball appointed Jerry Colangelo to be solely responsible for selecting the team. Colangelo made it clear that he would ask players for a three-year commitment—the 2006 FIBA World Championship and the 2008 Summer Olympics. In the 2006 Worlds, the team was eliminated by Greece in the semifinal, losing the game 101–95. The head coach was Duke University's Mike Krzyzewski, with assistants Jim Boeheim, Mike D'Antoni, and Nate McMillan. While some prominent players, such as Tim Duncan and Kevin Garnett, stated that they did not plan to play for the team, superstars Dwyane Wade, Kobe Bryant and LeBron James publicly announced their commitment for the 2006 Worlds and the ensuing 2008 Olympics. Wade, James and Carmelo Anthony were named captains of the 2006 US World Championship Team.
The United States Team, dubbed Dream Team V or the Redeem Team, dominated Group B in pool play, defeating China, Angola, Greece, world champion Spain, and Germany by an average of 32.2 points. After finishing first in their group, the US earned the right to play the fourth-place finishers in Group A, Australia. The United States soundly defeated Australia 116–85 in the quarterfinal. Next up for the Americans in the semifinals was the 2004 Olympic gold medalist Argentina, led by Manu Ginóbili – the team that had beaten them in the semifinals four years prior. However, Ginóbili was hobbled by an ankle injury and only played sparing minutes in the first half. Behind Carmelo Anthony's 21 points, the US defeated Argentina 101–81 to reach the gold medal game.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web| url= https://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/sid/4004/_/2008_Olympic_Games_Tournament_Men/index.html |title=2008 Olympic Games : Tournament for Men |publisher= FIBA| website= archive.fiba.com |access-date=August 27, 2010}}</ref>
On August 24, the United States defeated Spain 118–107 to capture the Olympic gold medal with the electrifying spark by Team USA leading scorer Dwyane Wade adding 27 points with four 3-point shots and 100% shooting inside the line. The victory ended an eight-year drought at major international competitions (Olympics & World Championships) with the first win since 2000.
Due to winning gold at the 2008 Olympics, the US automatically qualified for the World Championships. The US had not won the FIBA World Championship since 1994. It was initially believed that there would be only 2–3 spots available with most players returning from the 2008 Olympic team.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://insider.espn.go.com/nba/insider/columns/story?columnist=sheridan_chris&page=coachk-090721%7Ctitle=Coach Krzyzewski putting legacy at risk|publisher=ESPN|date=July 22, 2009|first=Chris|last=Sheridan|access-date=September 15, 2010}}</ref> However, by early July 2010, all ten invited players declined to participate, due to injury, free agency, rest, or personal commitments.<ref name=id5372600>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/oly/olybb/news/story?id=5372600%7Ctitle='08 Olympians to skip basketball worlds|publisher=ESPN|first=Chris|last=Sheridan|date=July 12, 2010|access-date=September 15, 2010}}</ref> Due to the roster being filled with 12 new players and the lack of star power, the team was dubbed the "B Team".<ref>{{#invoke:cite|news|last=Thamel|first=Pete |author-link=Pete Thamel |title=Not the Redeem Team, but Still Chasing a Dream|date=July 22, 2010|newspaper=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/23/sports/basketball/23teamusa.html%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616104010/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/23/sports/basketball/23teamusa.html?_r=1%7Carchive-date=June 16, 2022|url-status=live|access-date=February 20, 2017}}</ref> Also, the coaches were criticized for selecting too many guards and inexperienced players, and not enough tall players.
However, the team won all five of its preliminary games, four of those by double digits (the exception being the win against Brazil by 2 points). The success continued in the knockout stage with victories by 55, 10 and 15. In the 2010 FIBA World Championship final, the US beat host nation Turkey by 17 points and won the gold medal.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|news|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/13/sports/basketball/13fiba.html%7Ctitle=Durant Lifts Americans Back to Top at Worlds|date=August 12, 2010| work= The New York Times|access-date=September 13, 2010 |first= Pete |last= Thamel}}</ref> Tournament MVP Kevin Durant broke several Team USA scoring records (most points in a tournament-205, most points in a single game-38, and average points per game-22.8). In addition, Lamar Odom became the first player to win the NBA and FIBA World championships in the same year.
Team USA executive director Jerry Colangelo has said he's open to anyone from the 2010 team to play in future tournaments.<ref name=id5372600/>
The US team clinched a berth in the 2012 Olympics in London by winning the 2010 World Championship. The Olympic team lost some players to injuries who might have made the team and appeared to be short on big men. Their roster featured five players returning from the 2008 Olympic team and five others from the 2010 World Championship team.
The US went undefeated but appeared vulnerable at times in winning five exhibition games. They finished the tournament with a perfect 8–0 record, defeating opponents by an average of 32 points while trailing in the fourth quarter only once. The Americans often played with a small lineup that emphasized speed, quickness, and outside shooting. The team set an Olympic single-game record with 156 points scored against Nigeria in the preliminary round. In a rematch of the 2008 final, Team USA again narrowly defeated Spain to capture the gold.
This was announced as the final Olympic Games for Kobe Bryant.<ref name=finalgames>{{#invoke:cite|news|last=Hoffman|first=Benjamin|title=A Close Game, a Statement by James|date=August 12, 2012|newspaper=The New York Times|url=http://london2012.nytimes.com/basketball/mens/gold-medal-game-1}}</ref> By winning the gold medal, the US automatically qualified for the 2014 FIBA World Cup.
The United States had automatically qualified for the World Cup by virtue of the gold medal won by their 2012 Olympic team. The Americans were considered favorites to win the World Cup. The roster was filled with two players returning from the 2012 Olympic team, three from the 2010 FIBA Championship Team, while seven other NBA players made their senior international debuts. The 2014 roster featured four players Template:Convert or larger, the most of any US team since Mike Krzyzewski began coaching the team in 2006. The team was also the youngest American team since 1992 when NBA players were first allowed on the team; the average player was 24.08 years old, roughly a half-year younger than their 2010 team.
The team advanced to the knockout phase after starting the tournament 5–0 during the group stage. They went undefeated 9–0 in the tournament, winning by an average margin of 33.0 points. The United States was just the third country in World Cup history to repeat as champions. Combined with their 2010 World Championship along with gold by their 2008 and 2012 Olympic teams, they also became the first country in FIBA basketball history to win four consecutive major titles. The United States defeated Serbia in the World Cup Final by 37 points and clinched a berth for the 2016 Summer Olympics.
Multiple withdrawals (largely triggered by a freak injury to Paul George in a pre-2014 World Cup scrimmage) left the 2016 US team with just two players with prior Olympic experience (Durant and Anthony). The Americans seemed vulnerable in the preliminary round, narrowly defeating Australia, Serbia, and France by a combined 16 points. However, the team gained momentum in the quarterfinal match against Argentina, winning 105–78. The US team then defeated Spain in the semifinals setting up a rematch versus Serbia in the gold medal game. The Americans proved their superiority, easily defeating their rival by 30 points. The team averaged 100.9 points (with an average margin of victory at 22.5 points) a game with Anthony (he won a record third straight Olympic gold medal) and Durant as top scorers. Krzyzewski stepped down as the most decorated coach in USA Basketball history, coaching three Olympic gold medal teams and winning two FIBA World Cups.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/games-of-the-xxxith-olympiad-2016.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160901003220/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/games-of-the-xxxith-olympiad-2016.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=September 1, 2016|title=Games of the XXXIth Olympiad – 2016|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref>
2017–present
[edit]In 2017, the United States would win a record 7th championship in the FIBA AmeriCup.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2019, the team struggled and finished in 7th place at the FIBA World Cup. Despite featuring many young NBA players, it was a huge shock and disappointment.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team competed in the 2019 Military World Games and finished with the silver medal behind Team Lithuania.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> At the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo, the United States reclaimed their glory by winning the fourth consecutive gold medal. Led by top scorers Kevin Durant, Jayson Tatum, and Devin Booker, the team was able to dominate the tournament and defeat France 87–82 in the final, despite losing to them early on in the group stage.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Team USA played two exhibition games in Abu Dhabi in the run-up to the 2023 FIBA World Cup.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It was the first time that the men's national team played in the United Arab Emirates. The team was coached by nine-time NBA champion Steve Kerr, who won five titles as a player (three with Chicago Bulls and two with San Antonio Spurs) and four as head coach (with Golden State Warriors). They ultimately finished fourth at the World Cup, behind Germany, Serbia, and Canada.
After 2023's fourth-place result at the FIBA World Cup, Hill and Kerr set out to convince more experienced players to play in the 2024 Summer Olympics.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This included Lebron James, who had missed the last two Olympics; Stephen Curry, who had never played in the Olympics; and Kevin Durant. Returning Olympians would be Bam Adebayo, Jrue Holiday, Anthony Davis, and Jayson Tatum, while returning FIBA players included Anthony Edwards and Tyrese Haliburton. The team, dubbed "The Avengers" by the media, would be the oldest U.S. men's basketball team, averaging 30 years and 9 months.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Although six-time all-star Kawhi Leonard was initially drafted onto the roster, he was replaced by Derrick White due to injury.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Team USA would play five exhibition games before the Olympics; although they convincingly beat Canada and Serbia, they were forced into a close game by Australia, who nearly overcame a 25-point deficit, and were at risk of losing to both South Sudan and Germany.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Durant would not play all five exhibition games due to a strained calf.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> During preliminary rounds of Olympic play, Team USA would go undefeated against Serbia, South Sudan, and Puerto Rico, earning the No. 1 seed entering the quarter-finals.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Once in the quarterfinals, the U.S. would convincingly defeat Brazil 122–87, with Booker leading the Americans with a team-high 18 points,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> before moving onto a second rematch vs Serbia in the semifinals. Here, Team USA won 95–91 after overcoming a 17-point deficit, with Curry scoring 36 points.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the final, the Americans faced France for the second straight Olympics, with Curry scoring 24 points to lead the team to a 98–87 win.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This win was Team USA's fifth consecutive Olympic gold medal in men's basketball.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Honors
[edit]Olympic Games
- Gold medalists (17): 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1976, 1984, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024
- Silver medalists: 1972
- Bronze medalists: 1988, 2004
FIBA World Cup
- Champions: 1954, 1986, 1994, 2010, 2014
- Runners-up: 1950, 1959, 1982
- Third place: 1974, 1990, 1998, 2006
FIBA AmeriCup
| Competition | Template:Gold1 | Template:Silver2 | Template:Bronze3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympic Games | 17 | 1 | 2 | 20 |
| FIBA World Cup | 5 | 3 | 4 | 12 |
| FIBA AmeriCup | 7 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| Total | 29 | 5 | 7 | 41 |
Other awards
[edit]Pan American Games
- Gold medalists: 1951, 1955, 1959, 1963, 1967, 1975, 1979, 1983
- Silver medalists:: 1987, 1995, 1999
- Bronze medalists: 1991, 2011, 2015, 2019
Goodwill Games
World University Games
- Gold medalists: 1965, 1967, 1973, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2005, 2015,Template:Efn 2019
- Silver medalists: 1970, 1985, 1987, 2017Template:Efn
- Bronze medalists: 1983, 2001, 2009
Competitive record
[edit]Olympic Games
[edit]The US team has achieved unparalleled success in the Olympic games. While historically at a disadvantage to the Eastern Bloc countries that had used their best and most experienced professional players listed as soldiers or workers in a profession to subvert the amateur rules,<ref name="Tyler Benson"/><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005600130009-0.pdf%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170123110037/https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005600130009-0.pdf%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=January 23, 2017|title=Soviet Sports and Intelligence Activities|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005800260002-1.pdf%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170123102126/https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80-00810A005800260002-1.pdf%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=January 23, 2017|title=Soviet Sports as an Instrument of Political Propaganda|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref> the US team (typically composed of AAU or collegiate players) did surprisingly well, winning nine out of eleven Olympic tournaments they had entered before the introduction of NBA players.<ref name="USA Basketball"/><ref name="USA Men's Olympic Team History"/> The US is the only Western country that achieved success in a team sport during the Eastern Bloc dominance. Canada's results in ice hockey and Western European teams' results in soccer significantly deteriorated after the introduction of the Eastern Bloc countries and their quasi-professional players in the late 1940s and early 1950s. In 1992, the US team was represented by the NBA players for the first time and defeated its opponents by an average of 44 points en route to the gold medal against Croatia.<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/games-of-the-xxvth-olympiad-1992.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429183112/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/games-of-the-xxvth-olympiad-1992.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=Games of the XXVth Olympiad – 1992|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> The Americans have continued to dominate the Olympic tournaments ever since, excluding underachieving performance at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
| Olympic Games record | Head Coach(es) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Position | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Team | |
| Template:Flagicon 1936 | Gold medalists | 1st of 23 | 5Template:Efn | 5 | 0 | 154 | 69 | +85 | Team | Needles |
| Template:Flagicon 1948 | Gold medalists | 1st of 23 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 524 | 256 | +268 | Team | Browning |
| Template:Flagicon 1952 | Gold medalists | 1st of 23 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 562 | 406 | +156 | Team | Womble |
| Template:Flagicon 1956 | Gold medalists | 1st of 15 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 793 | 365 | +428 | Team | Tucker |
| Template:Flagicon 1960 | Gold medalists | 1st of 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 815 | 476 | +339 | Team | Newell |
| Template:Flagicon 1964 | Gold medalists | 1st of 16 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 704 | 434 | +270 | Team | Iba |
| Template:Flagicon 1968 | Gold medalists | 1st of 16 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 739 | 505 | +234 | Team | |
| Template:Flagicon 1972 | Silver medalists | 2nd of 16 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 660 | 401 | +259 | Team | Iba |
| Template:Flagicon 1976 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 7Template:Efn | 7 | 0 | 586 | 500 | +86 | Team | Smith |
| Template:Flagicon 1980 | Originally qualified as defending champions, but withdrew | Gavitt | ||||||||
| Template:Flagicon 1984 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 763 | 506 | +257 | Team | Knight |
| Template:Flagicon 1988 | Bronze medalists | 3rd of 12 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 733 | 490 | +243 | Team | Thompson |
| Template:Flagicon 1992 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 938 | 588 | +350 | Team | Daly |
| Template:Flagicon 1996 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 816 | 562 | +254 | Team | Wilkens |
| Template:Flagicon 2000 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 760 | 587 | +173 | Team | Tomjanovich |
| Template:Flagicon 2004 | Bronze medalists | 3rd of 12 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 705 | 668 | +37 | Team | Brown |
| Template:Flagicon 2008 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 850 | 627 | +223 | Team | Krzyzewski |
| Template:Flagicon 2012 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 924 | 667 | +257 | Team | |
| Template:Flagicon 2016 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 807 | 627 | +180 | Team | |
| Template:Flagicon 2020 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 594 | 474 | +120 | Team | Popovich |
| Template:Flagicon 2024 | Gold medalists | 1st of 12 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 632 | 518 | +114 | Team | Kerr |
| Template:Flagicon 2028 | Qualified as host | Team | ||||||||
| Total | 17 titles | 20/22 | 155 | 149 | 6 | 14,059 | 9,726 | +4,333 | ||
World Cup
[edit]Prior to the introduction of the NBA players, the United States was usually represented by military, industrial or collegiate players. European and South American countries, meanwhile, were allowed to use their best players.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 1950 and 1954, AAU teams Denver Chevrolets (in 1950) and Peoria Caterpillars (1954) were the US representatives;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in 1959, the United States sent an Air Force team;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in 1963 and 1967, the team was composed of AAU, armed forces and college ranks;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in 1970 and 1974 (with the 1974 team being the youngest and least experienced team in history), the US fielded exclusively collegians;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in 1978, an Athletes In Action (AIA) team was the American representative;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in 1982, 1986, and 1990, the team was again made up of collegiate players.<ref name="usab.com">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Starting with 1994 and with the exception of 1998, when the US used players from the European leagues and college players,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> the team was made up of NBA players.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
| FIBA World Cup record | Manager(s) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Position | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Template:Tooltip | Team | |
| Template:Flagicon 1950 | Runners-up | 2nd of 10 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 258 | 233 | +25 | Team | Carpenter |
| Template:Flagicon 1954 | Champions | 1st of 12 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 614 | 388 | +226 | Team | Womble |
| Template:Flagicon 1959 | Runners-up | 2nd of 13 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 641 | 582 | +59 | Team | Bennett |
| Template:Flagicon 1963 | Fourth place | 4th of 13 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 754 | 635 | +119 | Team | Pinholster |
| Template:Flagicon 1967 | Fourth place | 4th of 13 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 675 | 583 | +92 | Team | Fischer |
| Template:Flagicon 1970 | Fifth place | 5th of 13 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 703 | 577 | +126 | Team | Fischer |
| Template:Flagicon 1974 | Third place | 3rd of 14 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 938 | 758 | +180 | Team | Bartow |
| Template:Flagicon 1978 | Fifth place | 5th of 14 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 908 | 843 | +65 | Team | Oates |
| Template:Flagicon 1982 | Runners-up | 2nd of 13 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 857 | 768 | +89 | Team | Weltlich |
| Template:Flagicon 1986 | Champions | 1st of 24 | 10 | 9 | 1 | 845 | 712 | +133 | Team | Olson |
| Template:Flagicon 1990 | Third place | 3rd of 16 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 804 | 710 | +94 | Team | Krzyzewski |
| Template:Flagicon 1994 | Champions | 1st of 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 961 | 659 | +302 | Team | Nelson |
| Template:Flagicon 1998 | Third place | 3rd of 16 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 739 | 634 | +105 | Team | Tomjanovich |
| Template:Flagicon 2002 | Sixth place | 6th of 16 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 831 | 679 | +152 | Team | Karl |
| Template:Flagicon 2006 | Third place | 3rd of 24 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 932 | 748 | +184 | Team | Krzyzewski |
| Template:Flagicon 2010 | Champions | 1st of 24 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 835 | 614 | +221 | Team | Krzyzewski |
| Template:Flagicon 2014 | Champions | 1st of 24 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 941 | 644 | +297 | Team | |
| Template:Flagicon 2019 | Seventh place | 7th of 32 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 692 | 587 | +105 | Team | Popovich |
| Template:FlagiconTemplate:FlagiconTemplate:Flagicon 2023 | Fourth place | 4th of 32 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 836 | 701 | +135 | Team | Kerr |
| Template:Flagicon 2027 | To be determined | |||||||||
| Total | 5 titles | 19/20 | 166 | 134 | 32 | 14,764 | 12,055 | +2,709 | ||
AmeriCup
[edit]Prior to the implementation of a new FIBA competition system in 2017, the US team used different players depending on the circumstances. In 1992,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-1992.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429204708/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-1992.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=MEN'S TOURNAMENT OF THE AMERICAS – 1992|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> 1999,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-1999.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429172926/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-1999.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=MEN'S TOURNAMENT OF THE AMERICAS – 1999|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> 2003<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-2003.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429162303/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-2003.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=MEN'S TOURNAMENT OF THE AMERICAS – 2003|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> and 2007,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-fiba-americas-championship-2007.aspx%7Carchive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150429201211/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-fiba-americas-championship-2007.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=MEN'S FIBA AMERICAS CHAMPIONSHIP 2007|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> the Americans sent in NBA players as they needed to qualify for the Olympics. In 1989<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-1989.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429193027/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-1989.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=FIBA Americas Championship – 1989|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> and 2005,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-2005.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429155607/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-2005.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=FIBA Americas Championship – 2005|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> the US also used the tournament for qualification purposes but sent in either college players (in 1989 NBA players weren't allowed) or NBA Development League, CBA and European leagues players (in 2005 the US team didn't need to win gold in order to qualify for the World Championship). In 1993,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-1993.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429180829/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-1993.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=FIBA Americas Championship – 1993|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> 1997<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-1997.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429221948/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-1997.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=FIBA Americas Championship – 1997|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> and 2001,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web|url=https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-2001.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429182046/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-2001.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 29, 2015|title=FIBA Americas Championship – 2001|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> the US team entered the tournament without any specific purpose and was represented by CBA players in 1993 and 1997, and by junior players in 2001. In 1980, 1984, 1988, 1995, 2009, 2011, 2013 and 2015, the American team didn't enter the tournament. In 2017,<ref>{{#invoke:cite|web| url= https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-2017.aspx%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425183622/https://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/fiba-americas-championship-2017.aspx%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=April 25, 2018|title=FIBA AmeriCup – 2017|publisher=USA Basketball}}</ref> the US participated for the first time in ten years with a squad of NBA G League players and American professionals playing in European leagues, winning the gold medal.
Head-to-head competitive record
[edit]The following tables summarizes the all-time competitive record for the United States men's national basketball team, broken down by confederation. Competitive results are inclusive of games in the Olympic Games, FIBA Basketball World Cup, FIBA AmeriCup, and qualifying campaigns for these competitions. This record excludes the results of international friendlies or exhibitions, along with minor tournaments such as the Pan American Games, World University Games, and Goodwill Games. The United States has played competitive games against 57 current and former national teams, with the latest result, a win, coming against France on August 10, 2024, in the 2024 Olympics. The last competitive was a 2025 FIBA AmeriCup qualification matchup against Bahamas on February 23, 2025.
| Positive balance (more wins) | |
| Neutral balance (wins = losses) | |
| Negative balance (more losses) |
Through Bahamas vs United States on February 23, 2025
Overall (378-56)
[edit]| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | % Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | 19 | 19 | 0 | {{#expr:19/19*100 round 2}}% |
| Americas | 216 | 186 | 30 | {{#expr:186/216*100 round 2}}% |
| Asia | 31 | 31 | 0 | {{#expr:31/31*100 round 2}}% |
| Europe | 151 | 125 | 26 | {{#expr:125/151*100 round 2}}% |
| Oceania | 20 | 20 | 0 | {{#expr:20/20*100 round 2}}% |
| Total | 434 | 378 | 56 | {{#expr:378/434*100 round 2}}% |
Africa (19–0)
[edit]| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | % Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 5 | 5 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 6 | 6 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Total | 19 | 19 | 0 | {{#expr:18/18*100 round 2}}% |
Americas (183–30)
[edit]| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | % Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Bk | 32 | 25 | 7 | 78.1% |
| Template:Bk | 4 | 4 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 33 | 24 | 9 | 72.7% |
| Template:Bk | 23 | 21 | 2 | 91.3% |
| Template:Bk | 4 | 4 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 13 | 12 | 1 | 92.3% |
| Template:Bk | 9 | 8 | 1 | 88.9% |
| Template:Bk | 15 | 12 | 3 | 80.0% |
| Template:Bk | 10 | 10 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 37 | 33 | 4 | 89.1% |
| Template:Bk | 18 | 18 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 10 | 7 | 3 | 70.0% |
| Total | 216 | 186 | 30 | {{#expr:186/216*100 round 2}}% |
Asia (31–0)
[edit]| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | % Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Bk | 11 | 11 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 4 | 4 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 6 | 6 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Total | 31 | 31 | 0 | {{#expr:31/31*100 round 2}}% |
Europe (125–26)
[edit]| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | % Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 4 | 4 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 7 | 7 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 13 | 11 | 2 | 84.6% |
| Template:Bk | 7 | 6 | 1 | 85.7% |
| Template:Bk | 8 | 7 | 1 | 87.5% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 15 | 13 | 2 | 86.7% |
| Template:Bk | 11 | 8 | 3 | 72.7% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 6 | 5 | 1 | 83.3% |
| Template:Bk | 8 | 6 | 2 | 75.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 17 | 10 | 7 | 58.8% |
| Template:Bk | 19 | 17 | 2 | 89.5% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 3 | 3 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 15 | 10 | 5 | 66.7% |
| Total | 151 | 125 | 26 | {{#expr:125/151*100 round 2}}% |
Oceania (20–0)
[edit]| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | % Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Bk | 16 | 16 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Template:Bk | 4 | 4 | 0 | 100.0% |
| Total | 20 | 20 | 0 | {{#expr:20/20*100 round 2}}% |
Team
[edit]Current roster
[edit]Template:Further On April 17, 2024, the U.S. roster for the 2024 Summer Olympics was announced.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On July 10, 2024, Kawhi Leonard withdrew from the team due to injury and was replaced by Derrick White.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> {{#section:Basketball at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Men's team rosters|USA}}
Medal leaders
[edit]Olympics
[edit]Until 1992, there were few players who got the opportunity to compete in multiple Olympics. Unlike their seasoned and veteran counterparts from Europe, US players usually participated in a single Olympics (with Bob Kurland, Bill Hougland, and Burdette Haldorson being lone exceptions) and after winning a medal turned pro. Consequently, prior to 1992, US teams were assembled from scratch every four years. After the introduction of NBA players, US teams became more cohesive, and players often chose to compete in more than one Olympic tournament.
World Cup
[edit]| Player | Career | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total (min. 2 medals) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Sortname | 2010–2014 | Template:World1 Template:World1 | 2 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 2010–2014 | Template:World1 Template:World1 | 2 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 2010–2014 | Template:World1 Template:World1 | 2 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 1990–1994 | Template:World1 | Template:World3 | 2 | |
| Template:Sortname | 1998, 2006 | Template:World3 Template:World3 | 2 |
AmeriCup
[edit]| Player | Career | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total (min. 2 medals) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Sortname | 1999, 2003, 2007 | Template:Panam1 Template:Panam1 Template:Panam1 | 3 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 1993, 1997 | Template:Panam1 Template:Panam1 | 2 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 1999, 2003 | Template:Panam1 Template:Panam1 | 2 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 1999, 2003 | Template:Panam1 Template:Panam1 | 2 | ||
| Template:Sortname | 1989–1992 | Template:Panam1 | Template:Panam2 | 2 | |
| Template:Sortname | 1989, 1999 | Template:Panam1 | Template:Panam2 | 2 |
See also
[edit]- United States men's national under-19 basketball team
- United States men's national under-17 basketball team
- United States men's national 3x3 team
- United States women's national basketball team
- United States women's national under-19 basketball team
- United States women's national under-17 basketball team
- United States women's national 3x3 team
- USA Basketball
- Basketball in the United States
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]<references />
External links
[edit]Template:United States men's national basketball team Template:Navboxes