Redfield, Arkansas

For people with the surname, see Redfield (surname). Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Redfield, officially the City of Redfield,<ref>Template:Citation</ref> is a small city in Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. Located about Template:Convert southeast of Little Rock,<ref name="AFF">Template:Cite web</ref> the city is part of the Pine Bluff, Arkansas, Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,505 in the 2020 census.<ref name="Census 2010">Template:Cite web Template:Dead link Template:Cbignore</ref>

What is now Redfield was formerly part of the Quapaw Nation.<ref>Template:Cite report</ref> Founded in 1880 by James K. Brodie, a 19th-century businessman; it was named for Jared E. Redfield, president of the Little Rock, Mississippi River and Texas Railway. It is home to two U.S. historic preservation districts.

History

File:West James Avenue Bridge.jpg

West James Street Overpass – listed on NRHP May 18, 1995

Following the arrival of the Little Rock, Mississippi River and Texas Railway,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> also known as the "Arkansas Valley Route," a small settlement grew up around the new station named for company president Jared E. Redfield of Essex, Connecticut.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Founded on December 20, 1880,<ref>Template:Citation</ref> Redfield was incorporated by the Jefferson county court on October 18, 1898.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Six local properties have been added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP): Dollarway Road (1974), West James Street Overpass (1995), Lone Star Baptist Church (2005), Redfield School Historic District (2014), and Redfield Commercial Historic District (2023).

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Template:Convert, of which, Template:Convert of it is land and 0.37% is water.

Demographics

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2020 census

Redfield racial composition<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Race	Num.	Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)	1,163	77.28%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	213	14.15%
Native American	5	0.33%
Asian	13	0.86%
Pacific Islander	3	0.2%
Other/Mixed	64	4.25%
Hispanic or Latino	44	2.92%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,505 people, 640 households, and 428 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,297 people, 525 households and 369 families residing in the city. There were 581 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 91.7% White, 4.8% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 0.6% from other races and 2.3% from two or more races. 1.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 525 households, out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 13.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were non-families. 26.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.95. The median age was 38.5 years.<ref name="AFF"/>

Arts and culture

The Pine Bluff and Jefferson County Library System operates the public library, an about Template:Convert library building, which opened in 1999.<ref name=Libpage>"Redfield Public Library." Pine Bluff-Jefferson County Library System. Retrieved on August 2, 2017.</ref>

Government

The Redfield City Council comprises the mayor of Redfield and six aldermen.<ref name="AML2017"/> The council determines the strategic direction and policies for the municipality and the Mayor in turn appoints staff to implement those policies and administer and manage the municipal services. Private citizens are welcome to attend the council meetings which are held in the Council Chamber of the City Hall at 212 North Brodie Street, Redfield, on the first Tuesday of the month at 7:00 p.m.

Education

Public education in northwest Jefferson county is administered by the White Hall School District.<ref>"SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Jefferson County, AR." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on July 31, 2017.</ref> The school district manages two secondary schools (White Hall High School and White Hall Middle School) and four elementary schools.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The M. A. Hardin Elementary School is located in Redfield.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Infrastructure

Redfield is on Highway 365 linking Pine Bluff and Little Rock, as well as Highway 46, linking it to Sheridan. It is also on Interstate 530 (via Highway 46).<ref>Template:Cite map</ref>

References

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External links

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