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Plain Dealing, Louisiana

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Plain Dealing is a town in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 893 in 2020.<ref name=":0" /> It is part of the ShreveportBossier City metropolitan statistical area.

History

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Prior to 1839, the United States government forcibly removed the Caddo Nation of Native Americans—longtime local inhabitants who had first settled the area over 1,000 years before Europeans' 16th-century arrival in mainland North America—from the area of Northern Louisiana that included the parcel that would later become the town of Plain Dealing.<ref name="shreveporttimes1">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1839, George Oglethorpe Gilmer and his son, James Blair Gilmer, bought 5,000 acres of this land—then described as a "vast, unsettled wilderness"—from the United States government, calling a portion of this acreage "Plain Dealing" after the family's Virginia plantation.<ref name="shreveporttimes1"/><ref name="geocities.com">Template:Cite web</ref> The "Plain Dealing" name became official when the town was formally chartered on April 24, 1890.<ref name="shreveporttimes1"/>

On March 26, 1893, during an evening school dance at Plain Dealing High School, a fight broke out. Two students were shot and killed immediately, two more were fatally wounded, and the high school's Professor Johnson was wounded in the arm.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Geography

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Plain Dealing is Template:Convert south of the Arkansas border and Template:Convert north of Shreveport.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert, or 0.26%, is water.<ref name="Census 2010">Template:Cite web</ref>

Climate

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According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Plain Dealing has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Plain Dealing was Template:Convert on August 10, 1936, while the coldest temperature recorded was Template:Convert on February 13, 1899.<ref name = NOWData /> The record high temperature is also the highest temperature ever recorded in Louisiana.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

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Demographics

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Template:US Census population

Plain Dealing racial composition as of 2020<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 440 49.27%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 414 46.58%
Other/Mixed 22 2.46%
Hispanic or Latino 15 1.68%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 893 people, 424 households, and 192 families residing in the town.<ref name=":0" />

Education

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The community is in the Bossier Parish School District.<ref>Template:Cite web - Text list</ref> There is one school in the community, Plain Dealing High School, which covers grades Pre-Kindergarten through 12.<ref>Template:Cite web - See also profile at National Center for Education Statistics</ref> Its attendance boundary includes all of Plain Dealing.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

White and black students had separate K-12 schools, under educational segregation in the United States. White students went to Plain Dealing High School, then K-12, while black students went to Carrie Martin High School, a K-12 school established in 1952 by its namesake. In 1969 the white and black schools were consolidated into a single school with two campuses, later separated into Plain Dealing Elementary School and Plain Dealing High School. The elementary school was renamed Carrie Martin Elementary School in 2003.<ref name=plaindealing2>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2017 the district announced that it will merge Martin Elementary into Plain Dealing High, and stop using the former elementary facility.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Bossier Parish is in the areas of Bossier Parish Community College and Northwest Louisiana Technical Community College.<ref>Template:Cite web shows Bossier Parish in the service areas of BPCC and NLTCC.</ref>

Notable people

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References

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Template:Reflist Template:Commons category Template:Bossier Parish, Louisiana

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