Love County, Oklahoma
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox U.S. county
Love County is a county on the southern border of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,146.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Its county seat is Marietta.<ref name="GR6">Template:Cite web</ref> The county was created at statehood in 1907 and named for Overton Love, a prominent Chickasaw farmer, entrepreneur and politician.<ref name="EOHC-LoveCo">Susan L. Webb, and Sandra L. Thomas. "Love County," Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. 2009. Accessed April 4, 2015.</ref>
For tourism purposes, the Oklahoma Department of Tourism includes Love County in 'Chickasaw Country'. Love County is also part of the Texoma region.
History
[edit]The Louisiana Purchase, effected in 1803, included all of the present state of Oklahoma except the Panhandle. Explorers and traders began travelling extensively through the area, intending to find trade routes to Santa Fe. The Quapaw were the principal Native Americans living south of the Canadian River. The Quapaws ceded their land to the American government in 1818, and were replaced by the Choctaws in the early 1830s. The Chickasaws were assigned land in the middle of Choctaw territory during 1837–8.<ref name="EOHC-LoveCo"/>
Overton Love was one of the earliest Chickasaws who settled in present-day Love County. He was twenty years old when he arrived in Indian Territory from Mississippi in 1843. His settlement became known as Love's Valley (about Template:Convert east of the present town of Marietta). He later became one of the largest Chickasaw landowners and cattle raisers in the area, working Template:Convert of Red River Bottomland. Eventually, he became a member of both houses of the Chickasaw National Council, a county and district judge, and a member of the Dawes Commission.<ref name="EOHC-LoveCo"/>
Prior to statehood, the area now known as Love County was part of Pickens County, Chickasaw Nation, Indian Territory. It had three incorporated towns: Marietta (the county seat, founded in 1887), Leon (established 1883) and Thackerville (established 1882). It also contained two unincorporated postal areas: Burneyville (post office established 1879) and Overbrook (post office established 1887).<ref name="EOHC-LoveCo"/> The settlement of Courtney at the mouth of Mud Creek was settled ca. 1872 by Henry D. Courtney.
Geography
[edit]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (3.5%) is water.<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref> It is the fifth-smallest county in Oklahoma by land area.
Love County is within the Red River Plains physiographic region, with a rolling to hilly topography. The Red River and its tributaries Simon Creek, Walnut Bayou, Hickory Creek and Mud Creek drain the county. Lake Murray is on the northeastern border and Lake Texoma is on the southern border.<ref name="EOHC-LoveCo"/>
Adjacent counties
[edit]- Carter County (north)
- Marshall County (east)
- Cooke County, Texas (south)
- Montague County, Texas (southwest)
- Jefferson County (northwest)
Demographics
[edit]Template:US Census population Template:Stack
As of the census<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref> of 2000, there were 8,831 people, 3,442 households, and 2,557 families residing in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 4,066 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 84.15% White, 2.19% Black or African American, 6.41% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 3.58% from other races, and 3.41% from two or more races. 7.01% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 3,442 households, out of which 31.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.40% were married couples living together, 10.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.70% were non-families. 22.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.70% under the age of 18, 7.00% from 18 to 24, 25.40% from 25 to 44, 25.70% from 45 to 64, and 16.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.90 males.
The county's median household income was $32,558, and the median family income was $38,212. Males had a median income of $30,024 versus $20,578 for females. The county's per capita income was $16,648. About 8.80% of families and 11.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.40% of those under age 18 and 13.80% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
[edit]| Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of January 15, 2023<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Number of Voters | Percentage | |||
| Template:Party color cell | Democratic | 2,063 | 33.20% | ||
| Template:Party color cell | Republican | 3,007 | 48.39% | ||
| Template:Party color cell | Others | 1,111 | 17.88% | ||
| Total | 6,214 | 100% | |||
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Economy
[edit]Love County is home to Winstar World Casino, across the Red River from the Texas-Oklahoma border. The casino is operated by the Chickasaw Nation, and is the county's largest private employer. Agriculture and ranching have been important to the county economy since its inception. Leading non-agricultural employers include the Marietta Bakery, Murray Biscuit Company, Marietta Sportswear, Robertson Hams, Rapistan Systems, Earth Energy Systems, and the Joe Brown Company. The county also produces natural gas and its co-products propane and butanes.<ref name="EOHC-LoveCo"/>
Education
[edit]The following school districts are in Love County:
- Turner Public Schools
- Marietta Public Schools
- Thackerville Public Schools
- Greenville Public Schools
Transportation
[edit]Major highways
[edit]- File:I-35 (OK).svg Interstate 35
- File:US 77.svg U.S. Highway 77
- File:Oklahoma State Highway 32.svg State Highway 32
- File:Oklahoma State Highway 76.svg State Highway 76
- File:Oklahoma State Highway 77S.svg State Highway 77S
- File:Oklahoma State Highway 89.svg State Highway 89
- File:Oklahoma State Highway 96.svg State Highway 96
.svg){kind=link}
Airports
[edit]Public-use airports in Love County:
- Falconhead Airport (37K) in Burneyville
- McGehee Catfish Restaurant Airport (T40) in Marietta (closed)
- McGehee Catfish Restaurant Airport (4O2) in Marietta (closed)
Communities
[edit]City
[edit]- Marietta (county seat)
Towns
[edit]Unincorporated communities
[edit]- Courtney
- Enville
- Hoxbar<ref>Hometown Locator: Hoxbar. Accessed September 11, 2022.</ref><ref>Oklahoma Historical Society: Hoxbar. Accessed September 11, 2022.</ref>
- Jimtown
- Orr
- Overbrook
- Rubottom
Other Population Divisions
[edit]Census-designated places
[edit]School Districts
[edit]Political Precincts
[edit]Zip Codes
[edit]73448 73463 73456 73430 73453 73441
Area Code(s)
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]External links
[edit]Template:Coord Template:Geographic Location