Hechtel-Eksel
Template:Infobox Belgium municipality Hechtel-Eksel (Template:IPA) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Limburg. On 1 January 2018 it had a total population of 12,290 an area of 76.70 km2 giving a population density of 150 inhabitants per km2.
The municipality was created in January 1977 as a merger of the two former municipalities Hechtel and Eksel.
Events
[edit]Hechtel was home to the "KBC Night of Athletics", a yearly international athletics meeting and the annual International Airshow at Sanicole Airport, taking place in September.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Battle of Hechtel
[edit]For seven days during World War II, from 6 to 12 September 1944, the town of Hechtel became the front line between German and British troops in what is known as the battle of Hechtel.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> German troops consisted of the 2nd Hermann Göring Tank Regiment. The 1st battalion was in Hechtel, with the 2nd placed 2km to the east in Wijchmaal.<ref name="Paterson-2021">Template:Cite book</ref> British forces were from the 1st and 2nd Battalion Welsh Guards, Irish Guards, Scots Guards 'X'-Company, Grenadier Guards and other supporting units.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
During the battle, 62 British and 127 German soldiers were killed with another 250 captured.<ref>Memorial The Battle Of Hechtel at Traces of war.com</ref> Thirty-five civilians also lost their lives with most being executed by German troops. The town centre was heavily damaged.
The battle ended on 12 September when the Irish Guards flanked the Germans, took a strategic bridge isolating the German forces.<ref name="Paterson-2021" />
A German Jagdpanther tank destroyer knocked out during this battle in on display at the Imperial War Museum Duxford - although its exact provenance is uncertain, it is claimed to be one knocked out by Hugh Griffiths<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and was previously at the Imperial War Museum London. The battle is commemorated every year on the 2nd Sunday of September.<ref>The annual Liberation of Hechtel commemorations</ref>
Hechtel was the site of the death of the famous Anglican priest Hugh Lister, who served as a combatant officer in the Welsh Guards.
References
[edit]Template:Reflist 2 “Hugh Lister (1901–44): Priest, Labor Leader, Combatant Officer.” Anglican and Episcopal History 70 (2001): 353–74.
External links
[edit]- Template:Commons category-inline
- Map of Hechtel-Eksel
- Official website - Available only in Dutch
- Sanicole Airshow official website Template:Webarchive
Template:Geographic location Template:Municipalities in Limburg Template:Authority control