Dare County, North Carolina

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Dare County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 36,915.<ref name="2020CensusQuickFacts"/> Its county seat is Manteo.<ref name="GR6">Template:Cite web</ref>

Dare County is included in the Kill Devil Hills, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake, VA-NC Combined Statistical Area.<ref name="2023OMB">Template:Cite web</ref>

Because it includes much of Pamlico Sound, Dare County is the largest county in North Carolina by total area, although if considering land area only, it drops down to 68th in size among the state's 100 counties.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>

History

Dare County is named after Virginia Dare, the first child born in the Americas to English parents, who was born within the county's current borders.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Founded in 1870 from parts of Tyrrell, Currituck and Hyde counties, it consists of a large segment of the Outer Banks of North Carolina,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> along with Roanoke Island and a peninsula of land attached to the mainland. Most of the county consists of a string of resort communities along the Outer Banks. While lightly populated by year-round residents, the population swells during the summer with vacationers.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

At one time, the now-abandoned town of Buffalo City was the largest community in the county.<ref name="Buffalo">Template:Cite news</ref>

Geography

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File:Welcome to Dare County marlin - Stierch.jpg

Dare County welcome center

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (75.14%) is water.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It is the largest county in North Carolina by total area.

Dare County includes the middle part of the Outer Banks and contains Roanoke Island.

National protected areas

Major highways

Major infrastructure

Dare County Bombing Range, within Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge
Dare County Regional Airport, general aviation airport
First Flight Airport, inside Wright Brothers National Memorial
Hatteras–Ocracoke Ferry (to Hyde County)
Stumpy Point–Rodanthe Ferry, emergency ferry service typically used for hurricane evacuations or when NC 12 is damaged after a storm

Demographics

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2020 census

Dare County racial composition<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Race	Number	Percentage
White (non-Hispanic)	31,921	86.47%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	678	1.84%
Native American	99	0.27%
Asian	260	0.7%
Pacific Islander	10	0.03%
Other/Mixed	1,393	3.77%
Hispanic or Latino	2,554	6.92%

As of the 2020 census, there were 36,915 people, 15,529 households, and 10,281 families residing in the county.

2010 census

At the 2010 census,<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref> there were 33,920 people, 12,690 households, and 8,450 families residing in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 26,671 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 92.3% White, 2.5% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 2.4% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. 6.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 12,690 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.0% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.4% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 21.4% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 27.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 101.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.2 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $42,411, and the median income for a family was $49,302. Males had a median income of $31,240 versus $24,318 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,614. About 5.5% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.9% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.

Ancestry

As of 2010, the largest self-reported ancestry groups in Dare County were:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Ancestry	Percent (2010)
English Template:Flagicon	22.0%
German Template:Flagicon	18.4%
Irish Template:Flagicon	15.3%
American Template:Flagicon	8.7%
Italian Template:Flagicon	6.2%
Scottish Template:Flagicon	4.8%
Scotch-Irish Template:Flagicon	4.0%
Polish Template:Flagicon	3.0%
Dutch Template:Flagicon	1.8%
Welsh Template:Flagicon	1.2%

Government and politics

Dare County is presently a Republican county, having voted Republican since the 1980 election, though the Republican margins of victory are significantly smaller than most Southern largely-white counties. No Democratic presidential nominee has carried Dare County since Jimmy Carter did so in 1976. Before the 1950s, it was mostly a typical "Solid South" Democratic county, that did not vote Republican between 1900 and 1952, albeit by significantly smaller margins than much of the rest of the Solid South. Dare County is governed by the Dare County Board of Commissioners. Dare County is a part of the Albemarle Commission regional council of governments.

Education

Public education is run by Dare County Schools. There are three public high schools/secondary schools with high school components:

College of The Albemarle is the local community college, with a Dare campus in Manteo.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Dare County Library has branches in Manteo, Kill Devil Hills, and Hatteras.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Lighthouses

Dare County is home to two popular lighthouses: The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse and the Bodie Island Lighthouse. There is also a beacon atop the Wright Brothers Memorial. A third lighthouse was built by the Town of Manteo and dedicated on September 25, 2004. The Roanoke Marshes Lighthouse is an exterior recreation of the 1877 screwpile lighthouse of the same name and is located on the Manteo waterfront. It serves as exhibit space for the N.C. Maritime Museum on Roanoke Island.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Communities

<imagemap> File:Dare County.png|450px|right|thumb|Clickable map of Dare County

rect 311 22 350 36 Duck rect 414 89 492 103 Kill Devil Hills rect 386 66 446 80 Kitty Hawk rect 94 115 172 127 Manteo rect 429 140 497 156 Nags Head rect 338 44 434 56 Southern Shores rect 415 442 558 456 Cape Hatteras Lighthouse rect 30 295 241 308 Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge rect 414 275 593 291 Cape Hatteras National Seashore rect 397 226 588 241 Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge

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Towns

Duck
Kill Devil Hills (largest municipality)
Kitty Hawk
Manteo (county seat)
Nags Head
Southern Shores

Census-designated places

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Unincorporated communities

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Colington Island
East Lake
Little Kinnakeet
Martins Point
Stumpy Point

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Townships

Atlantic
Croatan
East Lake
Hatteras
Kinnekeet
Nags Head

Ghost towns

Buffalo City (est: 1870s) (abandoned: 1950s), highest population: 3,000 (early 20th century)
Burptoe Village (est: 1892) (abandoned: 1950), highest population: 616 (1942)
Port Frenz (est: 1862 as Fort Frent) (abandoned: 1932), highest population: 602 (1924) (named as Fort Frent until 1865)

References

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External links

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