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Cinnaminson Township, New Jersey

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Cinnaminson Township is a township in Burlington County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Cinnaminson Township borders the Delaware River, and is an eastern suburb of Philadelphia. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 17,064,<ref name=Census2020/><ref name=LWD2020/> an increase of 1,495 (+9.6%) from the 2010 census count of 15,569,<ref name=Census2010/><ref name=LWD2010/> which in turn reflected an increase of 974 (+6.7%) from the 14,595 counted in the 2000 census.<ref>Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.</ref> The township, and all of Burlington County, is a part of the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden combined statistical area and the Delaware Valley.<ref>Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD Combined Statistical Area, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 1, 2023.</ref>

Cinnaminson was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 15, 1860, from portions of Chester Township (now known as Maple Shade Township). Portions of the township were taken to form Delran Township (February 12, 1880), Riverton (December 18, 1893) and Palmyra (April 19, 1894).<ref name=Story>Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 95. Accessed June 18, 2012.</ref>

History

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Cinnaminson was formed by resolution in 1860 from a section of Chester Township. Part of this resolution reads, "The inhabitants of the township of Chester having become so numerous that it is impracticable for them to meet with convenience and good order in one assembly... the Township shall be divided."<ref>Griscom, Lloyd S. "The Historical Background Of Delran Township" Template:Webarchive, Delran Township. Accessed September 24, 2015. "The change came in the form of a legislative act, carrying a preamble, which read: "'The inhabitants of the Township of Chester having become so numerous that it is impracticable for them to meet with convenience and good order in one assembly... the township shall be divided.'"</ref>

The name "Cinnaminson" is said to derive from the Lenape Native American word "Senamensing," which means "sweet water".<ref>Our History, Cinnaminson Township. Accessed July 19, 2011.Template:Dead link</ref> Alternatively, the name may derive from Native American words meaning "stone island".<ref>Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 28, 2015.</ref><ref>Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 81. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed August 28, 2015.</ref><ref>"Selections from Correspondence", p. 24. Proceedings of the New Jersey Historical Society, Volume 2; Volume 4. Accessed August 28, 2015. "Is it not more probable that the name originally was cinna-minna-on, "the stone island place," the letter s thrown in for euphony?"</ref>

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 7.95 square miles (20.60 km2), including 7.42 square miles (19.23 km2) of land and 0.53 square miles (1.37 km2) of water (6.64%).<ref name=CensusArea/><ref name=GR1 />

The township borders the municipalities of Delran Township, Maple Shade Township, Moorestown Township, Palmyra and Riverton in Burlington County; Pennsauken Township in Camden County; and Philadelphia across the Delaware River in Pennsylvania.<ref>Areas touching Cinnaminson Township, MapIt. Accessed March 23, 2020.</ref><ref>Municipalities within Burlington County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed March 23, 2020.</ref><ref>New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.</ref>

Cinnaminson includes within its boundaries the confluence point of longitude 75 degrees west and latitude 40 degrees north, one of only four such confluence points in New Jersey. The intersection point is on the 4th fairway of the Riverton Country Club Golf Course, less than Template:Frac mile from the Municipal Building.<ref>40°N 75°W (visit #2), confluence.org. Accessed November 27, 2007.</ref><ref>40°N 75°W Confluence Point information and pictures</ref>

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Bellview,Template:Citation needed East Riverton, New Albany, North Pennsville, Parry, Taylor and Wrightsville.<ref>Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.</ref>

Demographics

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Template:US Census population

2010 census

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The 2010 United States census counted 15,569 people, 5,535 households, and 4,351 families in the township. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 5,758 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup was 89.48% (13,931) White, 5.49% (855) Black or African American, 0.08% (13) Native American, 2.38% (370) Asian, 0.02% (3) Pacific Islander, 0.98% (153) from other races, and 1.57% (244) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.07% (478) of the population.<ref name=Census2010/>

Of the 5,535 households, 31.1% had children under the age of 18; 66.2% were married couples living together; 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present and 21.4% were non-families. Of all households, 18.0% were made up of individuals and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.18.<ref name=Census2010/>

22.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 20.1% from 25 to 44, 31.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.5 years. For every 100 females, the population had 96.7 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 94.2 males.<ref name=Census2010/>

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $88,470 (with a margin of error of +/− $5,827) and the median family income was $98,579 (+/− $6,301). Males had a median income of $70,565 (+/− $7,423) versus $47,340 (+/− $3,291) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $37,104 (+/− $2,329). About 3.9% of families and 4.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.6% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.<ref>DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Cinnaminson township, Burlington County, New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 18, 2012.</ref>

2000 census

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As of the 2000 United States census<ref name="GR2" /> there were 14,595 people, 5,057 households, and 4,141 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,920.4 people per square mile (741.5 per km2). There were 5,147 housing units at an average density of 677.3 per square mile (261.5 per km2). The racial makeup of the township was 91.36% White, 5.08% African American, 0.16% Native American, 1.88% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.49% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.53% of the population.<ref name=Census2000>Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Cinnaminson township, Burlington County, New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 9, 2013.</ref><ref name=Census2000SF1>DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Cinnaminson township, Burlington County, New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 9, 2013.</ref>

There were 5,057 households, out of which 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.5% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.1% were non-families. 15.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.18.<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/>

In the township the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 women, there were 95.3 men. For every 100 women age 18 and over, there were 91.7 men.<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/>

The median income for a household in the township was $68,474, and the median income for a family was $75,920. Men had a median income of $57,122 versus $41,286 for women. The per capita income for the township was $29,863. About 1.4% of families and 2.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.0% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.<ref name=Census2000/><ref name=Census2000SF1/>

Arts and culture

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Cinnaminson is home to the Burlington County Footlighters, a community theatre company founded in 1938 who perform regularly at a playhouse within the township.<ref>"Footlighters Spotlighted by 50th Anniversary Gala", copy of article from The Philadelphia Inquirer, 1988. Accessed March 23, 2020.</ref> Additionally, Cinnaminson facilitates an all-ages regional chorus and wind ensemble.

Parks and recreation

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Since 1900, Cinnaminson has been home to the Riverton Country Club, a country club and golf course designed by Donald Ross.<ref>History, The Riverton Country Club. Accessed March 23, 2020. "Riverton Country Club’s nine-hole course opened in the summer of 1900; a two-story clubhouse with rooms for overnight stays was open by year-end.... As the club and town prospered, leaders decided in 1915 it was time to expand the course to 18 holes.... For its new course, the club hired Donald Ross, considered the best architect in the game’s history. Adjacent land was purchased and the 18-hole course opened in late summer of 1917."</ref>

Government

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Local government

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Cinnaminson Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.<ref>Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref> The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.<ref name=DataBook>2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 38.</ref><ref>"Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.</ref> At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor.<ref name=Committee/>

Template:As of, members of the Cinnaminson Township Committee are Mayor Paul J. Conda (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2027; term as mayor ends 2025), Deputy Mayor Ryan F. Horner (R, term on committee ends 2026; term as deputy mayor ends 2025), Stephanie Kravil (R, 2025), Ernest T. McGill (R, 2026) and Albert D. Segrest (R, 2027).<ref name=Committee>Township Committee, Cinnaminson Township. Accessed January 7, 2025. "In Cinnaminson… we operate under one of the traditional forms of government….. the Township Form of Government. The Township Form is the oldest form of Municipal Government in New Jersey… and is current used by 144 out of the 566 municipalities. Under the current township government laws, the township committee remains the backbone of the municipality’s government. Voters elect… at large… the township committee comprising of five members. The elections are partisan and the committee members serve staggered three year terms.... In this form of government, the members of the committee select the Mayor and Deputy Mayor to serve for a one year term."</ref><ref>2024 Municipal Data Sheet, Cinnaminson Township. Accessed January 7, 2025.</ref><ref name=Burlington2024>General Election November 5, 2024 Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 21, 2024. Accessed January 1, 2025.</ref><ref name=Burlington2023>2023 General Election November 7, 2023 Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 30, 2023. Accessed January 1, 2024.</ref><ref name=Burlington2022>November 8, 2022 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 29, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.</ref>

Federal, state and county representation

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Cinnaminson Township is located in the 3rd Congressional District<ref name=PCR2012>Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.</ref> and is part of New Jersey's 7th state legislative district.<ref name=Districts2011>Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.</ref><ref name=LWV2019>2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.</ref><ref>Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.</ref>

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Politics

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As of March 2011, there were a total of 10,724 registered voters in Cinnnaminson Township, of which 3,191 (29.8% vs. 33.3% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 3,159 (29.5% vs. 23.9%) were registered as Republicans and 4,369 (40.7% vs. 42.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 5 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.<ref name=VoterRegistration>Voter Registration Summary - Burlington, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref> Among the township's 2010 Census population, 68.9% (vs. 61.7% in Burlington County) were registered to vote, including 88.6% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 80.3% countywide).<ref name=VoterRegistration/><ref>GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Template:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref>

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 4,391 votes here (49.9% vs. 58.1% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 4,283 votes (48.6% vs. 40.2%) and other candidates with 99 votes (1.1% vs. 1.0%), among the 8,807 ballots cast by the township's 11,261 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.2% (vs. 74.5% in Burlington County).<ref>Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Burlington County Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref><ref>Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Burlington County Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref> In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 4,538 votes here (50.4% vs. 58.4% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 4,315 votes (47.9% vs. 39.9%) and other candidates with 95 votes (1.1% vs. 1.0%), among the 8,999 ballots cast by the township's 10,782 registered voters, for a turnout of 83.5% (vs. 80.0% in Burlington County).<ref>2008 Presidential General Election Results: Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref> In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 4,297 votes here (50.3% vs. 46.0% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 4,122 votes (48.3% vs. 52.9%) and other candidates with 86 votes (1.0% vs. 0.8%), among the 8,535 ballots cast by the township's 10,435 registered voters, for a turnout of 81.8% (vs. 78.8% in the whole county).<ref>2004 Presidential Election: Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref>

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 3,849 votes here (68.0% vs. 61.4% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 1,666 votes (29.5% vs. 35.8%) and other candidates with 52 votes (0.9% vs. 1.2%), among the 5,657 ballots cast by the township's 11,392 registered voters, yielding a 49.7% turnout (vs. 44.5% in the county).<ref>2013 Governor: Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref><ref>Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 5, 2013 General Election Results : Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref> In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 3,249 votes here (54.3% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 2,308 votes (38.5% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 321 votes (5.4% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with 57 votes (1.0% vs. 1.2%), among the 5,988 ballots cast by the township's 10,806 registered voters, yielding a 55.4% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).<ref>2009 Governor: Burlington County Template:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 25, 2014.</ref>

Education

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The Cinnaminson Township Public Schools serves students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.<ref>Cinnaminson Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades K through 12 in the Cinnaminson Township School District. Composition: The Cinnaminson Township School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Cinnaminson Township."</ref> As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of five schools, had an enrollment of 2,736 students and 226.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.1:1.<ref name=NCES>District information for Cinnaminson Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.</ref> Schools in the district (with 2021–22) enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics<ref>School Data for the Cinnaminson Township Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.</ref> are Cinnaminson Memorial School with 41 students in PreK, New Albany Elementary School<ref>New Albany Elementary School, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref> with 584 students in grades PreK - 2, Eleanor Rush Intermediate School<ref>Eleanor Rush Intermediate School, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref> with 621 students in grades 3 - 5, Cinnaminson Middle School<ref>Cinnaminson Middle School, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref> with 651 students in grades 6 - 8 and Cinnaminson High School<ref>Cinnaminson High School, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref> with 822 students in grades 9 through 12.<ref>District Profile 2020-2021, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref><ref>School Performance Reports for the Cinnaminson Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 31, 2024.</ref><ref>New Jersey School Directory for the Cinnaminson Township Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.</ref> The Project Challenge program is a program for gifted students from grades 2 through 8 who attend New Albany Elementary School, Eleanor Rush Intermediate School and Cinnaminson Middle School.

The school district is governed by a nine-member elected board of education.<ref>Board of Education, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref> The superintendent of schools is Stephen M. Cappello and the business administrator / board secretary is Melissa Livengood.<ref>Administration, Cinnaminson Township Public Schools. Accessed July 14, 2023.</ref>

Students from Cinnaminson Township, and from all of Burlington County, are eligible to attend the Burlington County Institute of Technology, a countywide public school district that serves the vocational and technical education needs of students at the high school and post-secondary level at its campuses in Medford and Westampton.<ref>Why Choose BCIT?, Burlington County Institute of Technology. Accessed September 2, 2020.</ref> All costs associated with attending the school are paid by the home school district, which is also responsible for student transportation to and from the school.<ref>FAQ, Burlington County Institute of Technology. Accessed September 2, 2020. "BCIT is a free, public high school option for Burlington County students. Costs associated with attending BCIT are covered by your sending school, including transportation."</ref>

Private schools

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Cinnaminson Township is home to several private schools. The historic Westfield Friends School, which serves students from Pre-K–8th grade, is a Quaker school founded in 1788.<ref>Fast Facts, Westfield Friends School. Accessed February 7, 2023.</ref> St. Charles Borromeo Parish School serves about 300 students in Pre-K–8th grade from several area communities, operating as part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton.<ref>About, St. Charles Borromeo Parish School. Accessed February 7, 2023.</ref><ref>Burlington County Elementary Schools, Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton. Accessed February 7, 2023.</ref>

Transportation

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File:2021-07-15 14 40 47 View south along U.S. Route 130 (Burlington Pike) from the pedestrian overpass at Burlington County Route 603 (Riverton-Moorestown Road) in Cinnaminson Township, Burlington County, New Jersey.jpg
U.S. Route 130 in Cinnaminson

Roads and highways

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Template:As of, the township had a total of Template:Convert of roadways, of which Template:Convert were maintained by the municipality, Template:Convert by Burlington County and Template:Convert by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.<ref>Burlington County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 23, 2013.</ref>

Roads traveling through the township include Route 73, Route 90, U.S. Route 130, and County Route 543.

Public transportation

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The Cinnaminson station located on Broad Street<ref>Cinnaminson station, NJ Transit. Accessed September 2, 2013.</ref> offers southbound service on the River Line light rail system to Camden and the Walter Rand Transportation Center (with transfers available to the PATCO Speedline) and northbound service to the Trenton Transit Center with connections to NJ Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, and Amtrak trains.<ref>River LINE System Map, NJ Transit. Accessed July 30, 2023.</ref>

NJ Transit provides bus service on the 409 and 417 route between Trenton and Philadelphia, and on the 419 route between Camden and Burlington.<ref>Burlington County Bus/Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of January 28, 2010. Accessed November 22, 2013.</ref><ref>South Jersey Transit Guide Template:Webarchive, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed November 22, 2013.</ref>

BurLink bus service is offered on the B9 route (between the Palmyra station and the Moorestown Mall) and the B10 route (between Cinnaminson station and Route 130 / Union Landing Road).<ref>BurLINK Bus System, Cross County Connection. Accessed November 23, 2013.</ref>

Notable people

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Template:Category see also People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Cinnaminson Township include:

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References

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