Garfield Heights, Ohio
Template:Redirect Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Garfield Heights is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. The population was 29,781 at the time of the 2020 census. A suburb of Cleveland, it is a part of the Cleveland metropolitan area.
In 2025, the City of Garfield Heights was named as a Top 25 Best Suburbs of Cleveland, OH. <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
History
[edit]The area was originally part of Newburgh Township. The Village of South Newburgh was formed in 1907, and it was incorporated as Garfield Heights in 1930. The city is named after Garfield Park, which in turn was named in honor of President James A. Garfield, a native of nearby Orange Township.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Geography
[edit]Garfield Heights is located at Template:Coord (41.421423, -81.602682).<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert is water.<ref name="Gazetteer files">Template:Cite web</ref> The elevation of Garfield Heights is Template:Convert above sea level where it borders Cleveland, and its highest elevation is Template:Convert above sea level at the Garfield Heights Justice Center.Template:Citation needed
Demographics
[edit]The ethnic groups of Garfield Heights include Poles, Slovenes, Italians, Irish, and African-Americans.
93.4% spoke English, 2.8% Polish, 1.2% Italian, and 1.2% Spanish.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2020 census
[edit]Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>Template:Cite web</ref> | Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> | Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> | % 2000 | % 2010 | Template:Partial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH) | 24,577 | 17,019 | 10,502 | 79.97% | 58.99% | 35.26% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 5,143 | 10,184 | 16,618 | 16.73% | 35.30% | 55.80% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 44 | 35 | 37 | 0.14% | 0.12% | 0.12% |
Asian alone (NH) | 286 | 387 | 266 | 0.93% | 1.34% | 0.89% |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 3 | 6 | 3 | 0.01% | 0.02% | 0.01% |
Other race alone (NH) | 33 | 34 | 88 | 0.11% | 0.12% | 0.30% |
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 260 | 528 | 1,097 | 0.85% | 1.83% | 3.68% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 388 | 656 | 1,170 | 1.26% | 2.27% | 3.93% |
Total | 30,734 | 28,849 | 29,781 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
2010 census
[edit]As of the census<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">Template:Cite web</ref> of 2010, there were 28,849 people, 11,691 households, and 7,393 families residing in the city. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 13,125 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the city was 60.2% White, 35.7% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population.
There were 11,691 households, of which 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.5% were married couples living together, 21.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.8% were non-families. 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 3.08.
The median age in the city was 38.5 years. 25% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.1% were from 25 to 44; 26% were from 45 to 64; and 15.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.0% male and 54.0% female.
Economy
[edit]Template:Unreferenced section Marymount Hospital, part of the Cleveland Clinic system, is the city's largest employer.
The Ohio Department of Transportation has its District 12 headquarters in the city.
In 2007, Garfield Heights and its neighbor Maple Heights were mentioned by CNN/Money as two of America's most affordable communities.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The Garfield Heights Chamber of Commerce was established in the 1960s and includes over 250 business members from the area.
Chart Industries, a gas tank manufacturer, has its world headquarters located in Garfield Heights.
The Ohio Catholic Federal Credit Union, one of the largest credit unions in Ohio, is based in Garfield Heights. As of 2011, it had 17,456 members and $155 million in assets.
Garfield Heights is the site of the Highland Park, formerly City View Center that once was a planned regional power center built upon a former landfill in the mid-2000s. In 2020, the development was purchased from receivership and revitalized by Industrial Commercial Properties, Inc. In 2021, Mayor Matt Burke along with former Mayors Vic Collova and Thomas J. Longo, stood with Industrial Commercial Properties to cut the ribbon for the first new corporations to open in Highland Park including MPAC Switchback, MTech, Innoplast and Thermoprene.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>
Government
[edit]Garfield Heights has seven wards and a mayor-council form of government. The city's charter went into effect in 1956. The city also has a municipal court that serves several jurisdictions. The council president is selected by members of city council. If the mayor's seat is vacated, the council president would assume the duties, according to the city charter.
Mayors of Garfield Heights
[edit]Term of service | Name | Life dates | Party |
---|---|---|---|
1920–1929 | Oliver D. Jackson | 1874-1953 | |
1930–1931 | Raymond Ring | ||
1932–1937 | Martin O'Donnell | ||
1937–1939 | Don Cameron | ||
1940–1947 | Raymond Ring | ||
1947–1949 | Grant Weber | 1884–1949 | |
1950–1955 | Charles F. Wing | ||
1956–1961 | Neil E. Bowler | 1902–1995 | Republican |
1962–1964 | Jack Donovan | 1922-1988 | |
1965–1969 | Frank Petrancek | ||
1970–1979 | Ray Stachewicz | ||
1979–1983 | Theodore S. Holtz | ||
1983–2009 | Thomas J. Longo | Democrat | |
2009-2021 | Vic Collova | 1947- | Democrat |
2021- | Matt Burke | Democrat |
Public safety
[edit]The city maintains its own police and fire departments. The city has a network of emergency warning sirens. The sirens are routinely tested at noon on the first Saturday of every month. A Community Emergency Response Team is in place. Garfield Heights uses traffic signal preemption.
In 2021, at the direction of Mayor Matt Burke and newly appointed Chief Mark Kaye, the city began a comprehensive Crime Reduction Plan. Ohio Governor Mike DeWine awarded $1.3 Million to the Garfield Heights Police Department through the Ohio Violent Crime Grant Reduction Program. The Garfield Heights Police Department installed a city-wide camera surveillance system, the Flock system, a comprehensive Drone Unit and most effectively, a Target Enforcement Unit. By 2023, the Garfield Heights Police Department reported a reduction of 33%.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Parks and recreation
[edit]The Dan Kostel Recreation Center is located on Turney Road at the Civic Center complex and includes an outdoor swimming pool open during summer season only and an indoor ice skating rink.<ref name=":1">City of Garfield Heights Parks and Recreation. http://www.garfieldhts.org/parks--recreation</ref> Garfield Park Reservation, part of the regional Cleveland Metroparks system, is located in the Northeast corner of Garfield Heights on its border with Cleveland.
Wargo Farms,<ref name=":0" /> a 45 acre area of land was sold to the Cleveland Metroparks in 2023 to preserve green space and create walking trails and recreation.<ref name=":1" />
In 2024, Garfield Park Reservation's newly restored Boathouse and Pond was unveiled at a ceremony with Mayor Matt Burke and Cuyahoga County Executive Chris Ronayne.
Education
[edit]Garfield Heights has its own public school system comprising three elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. It is governed by a five-member elected board. There are two Catholic schools in the city; St. Benedict and Trinity High School.
In 2001, Garfield Heights voters approved a levy to build a new high school. Construction of the school began soon thereafter and was completed in mid-2003. In 2006, ground was broken for the construction of the high school arts and drama complex, a $5 million building. Construction of the 750-seat Garfield Heights Matousek Center for the Performing Arts started in November 2006. The performing arts center opened on November 3, 2007.
In 2010–11 school year both Elmwood Elementary and Maple Leaf Intermediate were renovated and Maple Leaf School gained more classrooms and a bigger gym. Maple Leaf School is the Garfield Heights City School District's oldest building built in 1925 and was the smallest until the current reconstruction.
Media
[edit]Garfield Heights is served by the Cleveland television stations and numerous cable and satellite providers. The Cleveland Plain Dealer, and the Neighborhood News-Garfield Heights Tribune (published each Wednesday) are the main newspapers.
Notable people
[edit]- Steve Bartek, American guitarist, film composer, conductor
- James Jude Courtney, American actor and stunt performer
- William A. Foster, earned the Medal of Honor
- Dennis Fryzel, last football coach at the University of Tampa
- DeJuan Groce, cornerback in the NFL
- Dale Miller, former Ohio State Senator
- Gene Mruczkowski, former NFL offensive lineman and Super Bowl champ with the New England Patriots
- Scott Mruczkowski, former football center for the San Diego Chargers
- Phil Pozderac, former NFL offensive lineman and Super Bowl champ with the Dallas Cowboys
- Jerry Schuplinski, former NFL QB and quality control coach for New England Patriots, Miami Dolphins and New York Giants
- David J. Skal, American cultural historian, critic, writer
- Wilma Smith, former Cleveland news anchor
- James Glenwright Unger, American hockey player
Surrounding communities
[edit]References
[edit]- Garfield Heights History c. 1976 Garfield Heights Historical Society
- Garfield Heights city data at City-data.com
- Cuyahoga Public Library - History of Garfield Heights Library