Steger, Illinois

Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement

Steger is a village in Cook County and Will County, Illinois, United States.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> It is Template:Convert south of Chicago and had a population of 9,584 at the 2020 census.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

History

The settlement was founded in 1891 by Chicago real estate interests<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> and initially named Columbia Heights in honor of the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition which the City of Chicago had been preparing to host since 1889.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

John Valentine Steger built a piano factory there on a parcel of land south of Chicago Heights that was sited immediately west of the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad tracks and bordered by the tracks, Vincennes Avenue (now Chicago Road) and 33rd and 34th Streets.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> By 1904, the factory covered Template:Convert and had a capacity of sixteen thousand pianos per year.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

Steger was incorporated in 1896 with 324 residents, at which time John Steger agreed to pay $400 toward incorporation costs with the understanding that the town would change its name to Steger, and he subsequently served two terms as the village's board president. He avoided the issues that had plagued George Pullman in his "model town" by encouraging private home ownership and commerce.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> By 1920, Steger was called the "piano capital of the world",<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> producing more than a hundred pianos a day. After demand diminished for pianos, the plant closed in 1928.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Steger has a total area of Template:Convert, all land.<ref name="census-g001">Template:Cite web</ref>

Demographics

Template:US Census population

Steger village, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition
Template:Nobold
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)	Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>Template:Cite web</ref>	Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref>	Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref>	% 2000	% 2010	Template:Partial
White alone (NH)	8,053	6,103	4,536	83.17%	63.77%	47.33%
Black or African American alone (NH)	606	1,818	2,481	6.26%	19.00%	25.89%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)	28	8	12	0.29%	0.08%	0.13%
Asian alone (NH)	46	96	74	0.48%	1.00%	0.77%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)	6	0	2	0.06%	0.00%	0.02%
Other race alone (NH)	16	7	56	0.17%	0.07%	0.58%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)	146	181	388	1.51%	1.89%	4.05%
Hispanic or Latino	781	1,357	2,035	8.07%	14.18%	21.23%
Total	9,682	9,570	9,584	100.00%	100.00%	100.00%

Template:Clear

File:Chicago and Eastern Illinois 265 (GP35) passing the Steger, IL Depot on November 26, 1965 (27482523861).jpg

Steger depot, 1965

As of the 2020 census<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> there were 9,584 people, 4,014 households, and 2,351 families residing in the village. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 4,293 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the village was 51.93% White, 26.46% African American, 0.53% Native American, 0.81% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 9.46% from other races, and 10.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 21.23% of the population.

There were 4,014 households, out of which 29.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.21% were married couples living together, 13.23% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.43% were non-families. 34.98% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.75% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.07 and the average family size was 2.31.

The village's age distribution consisted of 22.1% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 24% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 117.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.1 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $49,492, and the median income for a family was $67,639. Males had a median income of $48,100 versus $29,272 for females. The per capita income for the village was $26,564. About 8.4% of families and 12.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.0% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over.

Parks and recreation

File:Steger Fire Department c 1920.jpg

Steger Fire Department, circa 1920

Steger has two main parks: Harold Hecht (Fireman's) Park and Veteran's Park.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Government

Steger is divided between two congressional districts. The area in Cook County is in Illinois's 2nd congressional district, while the area in Will County is in the 11th district.

Transportation

Pace provides bus service on Route 358 connecting Steger to downtown Chicago Heights and other destinations.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Steger is a planned stop on Metra's SouthEast Service, which has been unserved by commuter rail since 1935.