Indian Creek, Florida
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Indian Creek is a village, gated community, and man-made barrier island<ref name=Bezos>Template:Cite news</ref> in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. It has 41 residential home sites and the Indian Creek Country Club. The village is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. The concentration of highly affluent people on the island has earned it the nickname "Billionaire Bunker".<ref name=Bezos/> The population was 84 at the 2020 census.<ref name="Census 2020"/> The village has its own government and law enforcement.<ref name="usatoday.com">Template:Cite web</ref>
History
[edit]The island of Indian Creek was said to have been created in the 1900s, due to excavation of drainage for Biscayne Bay and was an uninhabited and underdeveloped mangrove forest until 1928, when the country club and housing lots were established after a group of Midwestern businessmen bought the island as a real estate venture.<ref name=ICH>Template:Cite web</ref> The Village of Indian Creek was an unincorporated area until it was incorporated by an act of the Florida Legislature on May 17, 1939,<ref name=InCInc/><ref name=IndInc/> at which point the island had 17 residents and the country club had 180 members.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> For many years, the island served as a space for vacation rentals for the Miami-area elite, until recent years when elite residents from outside the area began living there full-time.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Geography
[edit]The approximate coordinates for the Village of Indian Creek is located in northeastern Miami-Dade County at Template:Coord (25.879156, –80.131130).<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>
It occupies an island bordered by Biscayne Bay to the west, Indian Creek to the south and east, and Indian Creek Lake to the north. Neighboring communities are Bay Harbor Islands to the north, Surfside to the east, Miami Beach to the south, and North Miami to the west, across Biscayne Bay. Automobile access is via a bridge from Surfside.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of Template:Convert. Template:Convert of it are land and Template:Convert of it (8.55%) are water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2022"/>
The island is connected by a bridge which connects the island to Surfside, Florida and is guarded by a police checkpoint that turns away non-residents and unauthorized persons from visiting the island. The island has only one road, Indian Creek Island road, a 1.6 mile private two lane road that goes from the east to the west side of the island and connects the homes and the country club.<ref name="usatoday.com"/>
Climate
[edit]Template:See also North Miami Beach has a tropical climate, similar to the climate found in much of the Caribbean. It is part of the only region in the 48 contiguous states that falls under that category. More specifically, it generally has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen climate classification: Af), bordering a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification: Am).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Demographics
[edit]2010 and 2020 census
[edit]| Race | Pop 2010<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | Pop 2020<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 61 | 46 | 70.93% | 54.76% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Asian (NH) | 1 | 5 | 1.16% | 5.95% |
| Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Some other race (NH) | 0 | 2 | 0.00% | 2.38% |
| Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) | 0 | 9 | 0.00% | 10.71% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 24 | 22 | 27.91% | 26.19% |
| Total | 86 | 84 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 84 people, 12 households, and 10 families residing in the village.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
As of 2013, English was the mother tongue for 40.00% of the population, while other Indo-European languages were spoken by 32.70% of all residents. Speakers of Spanish accounted for 27.30%, while the combined total of those who spoke an Asian language or Pacific Islander language made up 0.00%. The rest of the people who spoke any other languages in Indian Creek were at 0.00%. In total, 60.00% of the populace spoke something other than English as their first language.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 86 people, 24 households, and 19 families residing in the village.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2000 census
[edit]In 2000, 14.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 28.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.3% were non-families. 14.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.33.
In 2000, the village population was spread out, with 18.2% under the age of 18, 3.0% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 30.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 68.8 males.
In 2000, the median income for a household in the village was $61,250. Males had a median income of $46,875 versus $24,375 for females. The per capita income for the village was $137,382. There were 21.4% of families and 29.4% of the population living below the poverty line.
Politics
[edit]In the 2016 presidential election, Indian Creek went to Republican nominee Donald Trump with 20 votes (56%) while Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton received 16 votes (44%).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2020 presidential election, Indian Creek tallied 42 votes (79%) for Republican nominee Trump and 11 votes (21%) for Democratic nominee Joe Biden.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2024 presidential election, Republican nominee Trump garnered 32 votes (78%) in Indian Creek to Democratic nominee Kamala Harris's 9 votes (22%).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Photos
[edit]Education
[edit]Residents are assigned to Miami-Dade County Public Schools.
Ruth K. Broad/Bay Harbor K–8 Center in Bay Harbor Islands serves as the local elementary and K–8 school. Residents who want to have a conventional middle school may instead choose the zoned middle school,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Miami Beach Nautilus Middle School.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Miami Beach Senior High School is the senior high school serving Indian Creek.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Notable people
[edit]- Arthur I. Appleton, president of Appleton Electric Company and founder of the Appleton Museum of Art and Bridlewood Farm
- Tom Brady, former NFL quarterback
- Jeff Bezos, Amazon founder<ref name=Bezos/>
- Norman Braman, former Philadelphia Eagles owner and billionaire art collector<ref name=":0">Template:Cite journal</ref>
- Carl Icahn, billionaire investor<ref name=":0" />
- Julio Iglesias, Spanish singer
- Jared Kushner, son-in-law of Donald Trump<ref name="vanityfair.com">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
- Edward Lampert, hedge fund billionaire and Sears CEO
- Adriana Lima, model<ref name=":0" />
- Martha O'Driscoll, actress
- Don Shula, longtime Miami Dolphins head coach<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- George Smathers, U.S. senator
- Ivanka Trump, daughter of Donald Trump<ref name="vanityfair.com"/>