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Ben Lomond, California

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Ben Lomond is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Cruz County, California, United States, and also the name of the mountain to the west. The CDP includes the communities of Glen Arbor and Brackney. The population was 6,337 at the 2020 census.

History

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The nearby Ben Lomond Mountain was named after the mountain in Scotland by John Burns, a Scottish man who settled on the west side of the ridge in 1851.Template:Citation needed Burns became one of the first vintners in the Santa Cruz Mountains, and is usually also credited with naming the community of Bonny Doon. The San Lorenzo River watershed contains extensive forests of Coast redwood, and was an early center of the logging/lumber industry in Santa Cruz County. The community was originally known as Pacific Mills, after a sawmill operation located there. When, in 1887, the community applied for a U.S. Post Office, residents voted to adopt the name of the mountain.<ref>Clark, Donald T. Santa Cruz County Place Names, Kestrel Press, 2008, Template:ISBN, p.22</ref>

Alba School, a one-room schoolhouse, was constructed in 1895 and was in use until 1940; it later served as a library and a community center.<ref>Robinson, Lisa. The San Lorenzo Valley, Arcadia Publications, 2012, p. 97.</ref><ref>Alba Schoolhouse.com, retrieved August 24, 2020.</ref> It was destroyed in the CZU Lightning Complex fires in August 2020.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Geography

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Ben Lomond is located on State Highway 9, about Template:Convert from Santa Cruz and Template:Convert from San Jose (the nearest major city) at Template:Coord (37.09, -122.09).<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref> According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of Template:Convert. The San Lorenzo River runs through it, in what is known locally as the San Lorenzo Valley, which runs SE–NW to the east of Ben Lomond Mountain (in actuality a long ridge whose highest point has an elevation of Template:Convert).

Northeast of Ben Lomond is Loch Lomond, a reservoir built on Newell Creek and named after the original Loch Lomond in Scotland.

Climate

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The National Weather Service has kept weather records for Ben Lomond since 1937. The Western Climate Center reports that Ben Lomond has an average annual rainfall of Template:Convert and an average annual snowfall of Template:Convert

The surrounding mountains and hills trapping heat allow for the summers to become considerably warmer than the surrounding locations despite the area being near the bay and ocean. As a result, summer highs have averages near Template:Convert and can even reach more than Template:Convert. In addition, frost in winter nights are more common than the surrounding areas as the higher elevation and lack of a maritime effect allow for cooler overnight temperatures to occur.

The record high temperature was Template:Convert on September 6, 2020, and the record low temperature was Template:Convert on December 22, 1990. There are an average of 53.6 days annually with highs of Template:Convert or higher and 36.6 days with lows of Template:Convert or lower.

The wettest year was 1983, with Template:Convert of precipitation and the driest year was 2013, with Template:Convert. The most precipitation in one month was Template:Convert in December 1955. The most precipitation in 24 hours was Template:Convert on January 4, 1982. There are an average of 76 days with measurable precipitation. The heaviest 24-hour snowfall was Template:Convert on January 21, 1962.<ref>http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?ca0674; http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?ca0673</ref>

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Demographics

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Template:US Census population

2020

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The 2020 United States census reported that Ben Lomond had a population of 6,337. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Ben Lomond was 83.3% White, 0.5% African American, 0.8% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 3.3% from other races, and 10.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.6% of the population.<ref name=DP1>Template:Cite web</ref>

The census reported that 99.0% of the population lived in households, 1.0% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized.<ref name=DP1/>

There were 2,492 households, out of which 27.1% included children under the age of 18, 53.0% were married-couple households, 7.9% were cohabiting couple households, 20.9% had a female householder with no partner present, and 18.1% had a male householder with no partner present. 22.5% of households were one person, and 9.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.52.<ref name=DP1/> There were 1,669 families (67.0% of all households).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The age distribution was 18.1% under the age of 18, 6.4% aged 18 to 24, 24.2% aged 25 to 44, 30.9% aged 45 to 64, and 20.4% who were 65Template:Nbspyears of age or older. The median age was 45.8Template:Nbspyears. For every 100 females, there were 99.3 males.<ref name=DP1/>

There were 2,620 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 2,492 (95.1%) were occupied. Of these, 74.7% were owner-occupied, and 25.3% were occupied by renters.<ref name=DP1/>

2023 estimates

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In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that 13.4% of the population were foreign-born. Of all people aged 5 or older, 80.5% spoke only English at home, 3.5% spoke Spanish, 14.0% spoke other Indo-European languages, 1.1% spoke Asian or Pacific Islander languages, and 1.0% spoke other languages. Of those aged 25 or older, 97.2% were high school graduates and 46.2% had a bachelor's degree.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The median household income was $120,977, and the per capita income was $62,910. About 0.0% of families and 4.2% of the population were below the poverty line.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Business

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Love Creek is on the east side of the business district of Ben Lomond, along Highway 9.

Government

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In the California State Legislature, Ben Lomond is in Template:Representative, and in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the United States House of Representatives, Ben Lomond is in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite GovTrack</ref>

Transportation

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Santa Cruz Metro Transit Bus Route 35 and 35E goes through Ben Lomond.

Notable people

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References

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Template:Monterey Bay Area Template:Santa Cruz County, California Template:California Central Coast Template:California Template:Authority control