Spartanburg County, South Carolina

Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox U.S. county

Spartanburg County is a county located on the northwestern border of the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 327,997,<ref name="2020CensusQuickFacts"/> making it the fifth-most populous county in South Carolina. Its county seat is Spartanburg.<ref name="GR6">Template:Cite web</ref> Spartanburg County is the largest county within the Spartanburg, SC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC Combined Statistical Area.<ref name=OMB_23-01>Template:Cite web</ref>

History

The county was founded in 1785 and was named after the Spartan Rifles (Spartan Regiment) which was a local militia during the American Revolutionary War.<ref name="Named for"/> The largest community and the county seat is Spartanburg, which resides in Upstate South Carolina.

The ship Template:USS is named after the county.

Geography

Template:Maplink According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (1.39%) is water.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

State and local protected areas/sites

Arcadia Mill No. 1
Arcadia Mill No. 2
Battle of Musgrove Mill State Historic Site (part)
Blackstock Plantation (part)
Converse Heights Historic District
Croft State Park
Daniel Morgan Monument
Emily Dickinson
Glendale Ridge Archaeological Site
Hampton Heights Historic District
Hatcher Garden and Woodland Preserve
Historic Price House
Lake Cooley Park
Nesbitt Shoals Nature Park
Pacolet River Heritage Preserve<ref name="SCDNR Public Lands">Template:Cite web</ref>
Peter's Creek Heritage Preserve<ref name="SCDNR Public Lands"/>
Santee Cooper Tract Wildlife Management Area<ref name="SCDNR Public Lands"/>
Seay House
Tyger River Park

Major water bodies

Demographics

Template:US Census population

2020 census

Spartanburg County racial composition<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Race	Num.	Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)	214,440	65.38%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	63,565	19.38%
Native American	699	0.21%
Asian	8,176	2.49%
Pacific Islander	190	0.06%
Other/Mixed	13,195	4.02%
Hispanic or Latino	27,732	8.45%

As of the 2020 census, there were 327,997 people, 121,256 households, and 83,432 families residing in the county.

2010 census

At the 2010 census, there were 284,307 people, 109,246 households, and 75,404 families residing in the county.<ref name="census-dp1">Template:Cite web</ref> The population density was Template:Convert. There were 122,628 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert.<ref name="census-density">Template:Cite web</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 72.3% white, 20.6% black or African American, 2.0% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 3.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 5.9% of the population.<ref name="census-dp1" /> In terms of ancestry, 13.6% were American, 10.5% were Irish, 9.6% were English, and 8.8% were German.<ref name="census-dp2">Template:Cite web</ref>

Of the 109,246 households, 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.9% were married couples living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.0% were non-families, and 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.05. The median age was 38.0 years.<ref name="census-dp1" />

The median income for a household in the county was $42,680 and the median income for a family was $53,149. Males had a median income of $41,445 versus $31,602 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,924. About 11.0% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.5% of those under age 18 and 10.9% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="census-dp3">Template:Cite web</ref>

Government and politics

Spartanburg County has long been a Republican stronghold, having not voted for a Democratic presidential nominee since 1976. No Democrat has won 40% of the county’s vote since 1980. In 2024 the county saw a strong rightward trend, with Donald Trump performing better than any Republican in the county since Reagan in 1984.

Spartanburg County County Council has seven members, six Republicans and one Democrat. A. Manning Lynch serves as the county council chairman, having been in that role since 2019. Meetings are usually in the middle of the month on the third week and take place at the Spartanburg County administration building in the county council chamber.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Economy

In 2022, the GDP was $19.5 billion (about $54,626 per capita),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and the real GDP was $16.7 billion (about $46,895 per capita) in chained 2017 dollars.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Template:As of, some of the largest employers in the county include Adidas, BMW, Ingles, Michelin, Optum, QuikTrip, Sage Automotive Interiors, Siemens, and Walmart.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite journal</ref>

Employment and Wage Statistics by Industry in Spartanburg County, South Carolina - Q3 2023<ref name=":0" />
Industry	Employment Counts	Employment Percentage (%)	Average Annual Wage ($)
Accommodation and Food Services	13,059	8.7	21,736
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services	7,800	5.2	40,300
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting	293	0.2	41,652
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation	1,378	0.9	20,696
Construction	7,245	4.8	62,868
Educational Services	9,896	6.6	49,140
Finance and Insurance	2,842	1.9	73,996
Health Care and Social Assistance	22,105	14.7	65,104
Information	985	0.7	68,016
Management of Companies and Enterprises	1,843	1.2	99,060
Manufacturing	36,291	24.1	64,896
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction	103	0.1	66,092
Other Services (except Public Administration)	3,353	2.2	47,944
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services	4,748	3.1	71,552
Public Administration	3,821	2.5	50,752
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing	1,752	1.2	53,456
Retail Trade	16,410	10.9	34,424
Transportation and Warehousing	9,011	6.0	53,872
Utilities	693	0.5	67,704
Wholesale Trade	7,163	4.8	64,428
Total	150,791	100.0%	54,303

Education

Primary and secondary schools

There are eight school districts which cover portions of the county.<ref name=SDMap2020>Template:Cite map - Text list</ref> Seven of them are within the Spartanburg County School System.Template:Fact

Some of the districts share a vocational school, and also share the McCarthy Teszler School, a special education school.

School District One<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> includes Campobello-Gramling, Chapman High School, Holly Springs-Motlow Elementary, Inman Elementary, Inman Intermediate, Landrum High, Landrum Middle, Mabry Middle, New Prospect Elementary, and O.P. Earle Elementary. District One students can also attend Swofford Career Center
School District Two<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> includes Boiling Springs Elementary, Cooley Springs-Fingerville Elementary, Chesnee Elementary, Hendrix Elementary, Carlisle-Foster's Grove Elementary, Mayo Elementary, Oakland Elementary, Boiling Springs Intermediate, Boling Springs Junior High, Rainbow Lake Middle School, Chesnee Middle School, Boiling Springs High 9th grade, Boiling Springs High School, and Chesnee High School. District Two students can also attend Swofford Career Center.
School District Three<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> includes Cannons Elementary, Clifdale Elementary, Cowpens Elementary School, Pacolet Elementary School, Cowpens Middle School, Middle School of Pacolet, and Broome High School. District Three students to the Daniel Morgan Technology Center.
School District Four<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> has four schools: Woodruff Primary, Woodruff Elementary, Woodruff Middle and Woodruff High School. High school students also can attend R.D. Anderson Applied Technology Center to learn vocational skills.
School District Five<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> consists of Abner Creek Academy (formerly Abner Creek Elementary), Duncan Elementary, Lyman Elementary, Reidville Elementary, River Ridge Elementary, Wellford Academy of Science and Technology (formerly Wellford Elementary), Beech Springs Intermediate, Berry Shoals Intermediate, D. R. Hill Middle, Florence Chapel Middle, James F. Byrnes Freshman Academy, and James F. Byrnes High School. Vocational school students can attend R. D. Anderson Applied Technology Center.
School District Six<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> comprises Anderson Mill Elementary, Arcadia Elementary, Jesse S. Bobo Elementary, Fairforest Elementary, Lone Oak Elementary, Pauline-Glenn Springs Elementary, Roebuck Elementary, West View Elementary, Woodland Heights Elementary, Fairforest Middle, R. P. Dawkins Middle, L. E. Gable Middle, Dorman Freshman Campus, and Paul M. Dorman High School. District Six students can attend R. D. Anderson Applied Technology Center.
School District Seven<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> consists of Jesse Boyd Elementary, Chapman Elementary, Cleveland Elementary, Houston Elementary, Park Hills Elementary, Pine Street Elementary, Mary H. Wright Elementary, Edwin P. Todd School, George Washington Carver Middle, Joseph G. McCracken Middle, Whitlock Junior High, Spartanburg High School Freshman Academy, and Spartanburg High School. The Daniel Morgan Technology Center, ZL Madden Learning Center, The Myles W. Whitlock Flexible Learning Center, and The Early Learning Center at Park Hills also serve District Seven.
Greenville County School District covers small portions, including parts of Greer.<ref name=SDMap2020/>

South Carolina School for the Deaf and the Blind is in an unincorporated area in the county, near Spartanburg.

Spartanburg Day School, a private school, is in an unincorporated area.

Colleges and universities

Spartanburg Community College
University of South Carolina Upstate in Valley Falls<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Spartanburg Methodist College in Saxon<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Converse University (Spartanburg)
Wofford College (Spartanburg)
Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine (Spartanburg)
Sherman College of Chiropractic (Spartanburg)

Healthcare

Spartanburg County's healthcare is mainly provided by Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System. Spartanburg Regional is a public, not-for-profit, integrated health care delivery system with several facilities in Spartanburg, including:

Bearden-Josey Center for Breast Health, a state-of-the-art imaging center for digital mammography, ultrasound, stereotactic breast biopsy and bone densitometry.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Gibbs Cancer Center & Research Institute, providing an inpatient oncology unit and outpatient care, along with access to clinical trials and the latest cancer technology. With locations across Upstate S.C., including Spartanburg and Greer in Spartanburg County.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Medical Group of the Carolinas, a physician group with offices located throughout Spartanburg and Upstate South Carolina.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Pelham Medical Center, in Greer, provides emergency services, general surgery, a medical office building and numerous practices.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Regional HealthPlus (RHP), a network of hospitals and physicians of a wide range of specialty.
Spartanburg Hospital for Restorative Care (SHRC), a 97-bed long-term, acute-care hospital with a 25-bed skilled nursing facility.
Spartanburg Medical Center (SMC), a research and teaching hospital with two locations: Spartanburg Medical Center campus on East Wood Street and Spartanburg Medical Center — Mary Black Campus on Skylyn Drive. Together, these campuses share a history that stretches back to the 1920s. Spartanburg Medical Center includes a total of 747 beds, and services that include emergency, surgical, maternity, cancer, a Heart Center and inpatient rehabilitation.
The Sports Medicine Institute, located at Upward Star Center, where doctors, athletic trainers, and physical therapists serve professional and recreational athletes.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Woodruff Manor, an 88-bed skilled nursing and rehabilitation facility in Woodruff.

Cancer care expansion

In early 2018, Spartanburg Regional began construction on an expansion of its Gibbs Cancer Center & Research Institute at Pelham location. The Template:Convert expansion is intended to provide cancer care for more patients along the border of Spartanburg and Greenville counties. The expansion of the building was completed and began accepting patients in March 2020.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>