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Howard County, Texas

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File:Howard County, TX, Library IMG 1457.JPG
Howard County Library in Big Spring

Howard County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. At the 2020 census, its population was 34,860.<ref name="QF">Template:Cite web</ref> Its county seat is Big Spring.<ref name="GR6">Template:Cite web</ref> The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1882.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It is named for Volney E. Howard, a U.S. Congressman from Texas.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Howard County is included in the Big Spring, Texas micropolitan statistical area.

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert are land and Template:Convert (0.4%) are covered by water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2010">Template:Cite web</ref>

Howard County is located at the boundary between the Llano Estacado to the north and the Edwards Plateau to the south. Beals Creek, a tributary of the Colorado River, flows through the center of Big Spring and divides these two major physiographic regions.

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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2020 census

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Howard County, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
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Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>Template:Cite web</ref> Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> % 2000 % 2010 Template:Partial
White alone (NH) 19,096 18,801 15,672 56.79% 53.70% 44.96%
Black or African American alone (NH) 1,292 2,079 1,520 3.84% 5.94% 4.36%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 122 220 211 0.36% 0.63% 0.61%
Asian alone (NH) 196 256 386 0.58% 0.73% 1.11%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 1 13 12 0.00% 0.04% 0.03%
Other race alone (NH) 8 76 68 0.02% 0.22% 0.20%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 315 312 817 0.94% 0.89% 2.34%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 12,597 13,255 16,174 37.46% 37.86% 46.40%
Total 33,627 35,012 34,860 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 census, there were 34,860 people, 11,674 households, and 7,739 families residing in the county.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The population density was Template:Convert. There were 14,000 housing units. The racial makeup of the county was 67.9% White, 4.9% African American, 1.2% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 10.8% from some other races and 14.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 46.4% of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18, 5.8% were under 5 years of age, and 13.9% were 65 and older.

2000 census

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As of the 2000 census, there were 33,627 people, 11,389 households and 7,949 families residing in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 13,589 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 80.14% White, 4.13% Black or African American, 0.59% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 12.43% from other races, and 2.10% from two or more races. 37.46% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 11,389 households, of which 32.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.20% were non-families. 26.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.07.

24.20% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.00% from 18 to 24, 30.90% from 25 to 44, 21.30% from 45 to 64, and 14.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 118.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 122.50 males.

The median household income was $30,805 and the median family income was $37,262. Males had a median income of $28,971 and females $21,390. The per capita income was $15,027. About 14.50% of families and 18.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.70% of those under age 18 and 15.50% of those age 65 or over.

Media

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The county is served by a daily newspaper, local radio stations KBST (AM), KBST-FM, KBTS (FM), KBYG (AM), nearby stations KBXJ (FM), KPET (AM) and KWDC (FM), and the various Midland and Odessa radio and TV stations.

Communities

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Cities

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Towns

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Census-designated place

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Unincorporated communities

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Ghost town

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Politics

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From 1912 through 1964, Howard County voters, in common with the Solid South, voted predominantly for the Democratic candidate in presidential elections. Since 1980, the trend has swung to voting chiefly for the Republican candidate.

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See also

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References

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