Lot-et-Garonne
Template:Short description Template:Infobox settlement Lot-et-Garonne (Template:IPA, Template:Langx) is a department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of Southwestern France. Named after the rivers Lot and Garonne, it had a population of 331,271 in 2019.<ref name=pop2019>Populations légales 2019: 47 Lot-et-Garonne, INSEE</ref> Its prefecture and largest city is Agen.
History
[edit]Lot-et-Garonne is one of the original 83 departments created on 4 March 1790, as a result of the French Revolution. It was created from part of the province of Guyenne and Gascony; originally the territory of the ancient county of Agenais constituted nearly the whole.
The southeastern part of the original department (the former cantons of Auvillar, Montaigu-de-Quercy and Valence) was separated from it in 1808 to become a part of the newly created department of Tarn-et-Garonne.<ref name=splaf/>
Geography
[edit]Lot-et-Garonne is part of the current region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine and is surrounded by the departments of Lot, Tarn-et-Garonne, Gers, Landes, Gironde, and Dordogne. The north of the department is composed of limestone hills. Between Lot and Garonne, there is a plateau carved by many valleys. In the west of the department, the Landes forest is planted in sand. It is composed of maritime pines. Between the forest and Agen, there is the Albret, a very hilly country.
Principal towns
[edit]The most populous commune is Agen, the prefecture. As of 2019, there are five communes with more than 7,000 inhabitants:<ref name=pop2019/>
Commune | Population (2019) |
---|---|
Agen | 32,602 |
Villeneuve-sur-Lot | 21,742 |
Marmande | 17,421 |
Le Passage | 9,400 |
Tonneins | 9,130 |
Demographics
[edit]The inhabitants of the department are called Template:Lang.
Population development since 1801:Template:Historical populations
Politics
[edit]Departmental Council of Lot-et-Garonne
[edit]The Departmental Council of Lot-et-Garonne has 40 seats. In the 2015 departmental elections, the Socialist Party (PS) secured 25 seats while The Republicans (LR) won 15 seats. Sophie Borderie (PS) has presided over the assembly since 2019.
Members of the National Assembly
[edit]Lot-et-Garonne elected the following members of the National Assembly during the 2017 legislative election:
Constituency | Member<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | | Lot-et-Garonne's 1st constituency | Michel Lauzzana | La République En Marche! |
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | | Lot-et-Garonne's 2nd constituency | Alexandre Freschi | La République En Marche! |
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | | Lot-et-Garonne's 3rd constituency | Olivier Damaisin | La République En Marche! |
Economy
[edit]Food processing, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals are all major industries of the department.
Tourism
[edit]See also
[edit]- Cantons of the Lot-et-Garonne department
- Communes of the Lot-et-Garonne department
- Arrondissements of the Lot-et-Garonne department
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Agen
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- Template:In lang Prefecture website
- Template:In lang Departmental Council website
- Template:In lang Chamber of Commerce and Industry website