Jump to content

Agoli-agbo

From Niidae Wiki
Revision as of 11:07, 18 June 2024 by imported>Xoegki
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Template:Short description

File:Agoli-Agbo (cropped).jpg
Agoli-agbo.
File:Agoli-Agbo, roi d'Abomey et sa cour (Dahomey).jpg
Agoli-agbo (center), before 1900.
File:Couronnement-Agoliagbo.jpg
Coronation of Agoli-agbo, 1895.

Agoli-agbo is considered to have been the twelfth and final King of Dahomey. He was in power from 1894 to 1900.

Biography

[edit]

He took the throne after the previous king, Béhanzin, went into exile after being defeated in the invasion of Dahomey by France in the Second Franco-Dahomean War.

The exile of Béhanzin did not legalize the French colonization. The French general Alfred-Amédée Dodds offered the throne to every one of the immediate royal family, in return for a signature on a treaty establishing a French protectorate over the Kingdom; all refused.

Finally, on January 15, 1894, Béhanzin's Army Chief of Staff Prince Agoli-agbo (whose name meaning "the dynasty has not fallen"<ref name="jk">Template:Cite book</ref>), brother of Béhanzin and son of King Glélé, signed. He was appointed to the throne, as a 'traditional chief' rather than head of state of a sovereign nation, by the French when he agreed to sign the instrument of surrender.

He 'reigned' for only six years, assisted by a French Viceroy. The French prepared for direct administration, which they achieved on 12 February 1900. As the Indigénat exacerbated the exploitation, Agoli-agbo went into exile in Gabon.<ref name="jk"/>

In 1910, he was allowed to return and to live in the Save Region. He occasionally returned to Abomey in order to perform ancestor worship for the departed kings.

File:Symbole de Agoli Agbo roi du Dahomey au mur de la place Goho à Abomey au Bénin2.jpg
Symbol of Agoli Agbo at Place Goho Abomey in 2020

Agoli-agbo's symbols are a leg kicking a rock, a bow (a symbol of the return to traditional weapons under the new rules established by the colonial administrators), and a broom, and the last king of Dahomey.

References

[edit]

Template:Reflist Template:S-start Template:S-hou Template:S-reg Template:S-bef Template:S-ttl Template:S-aft |- Template:S-pre Template:S-new Template:S-tul Template:S-inc Template:S-end

Template:Monarchs of Dahomey Template:Authority control

Template:Benin-bio-stub