Verðandi

"Nornir" (Template:Circa) by J. L. Lund, depicting Verðandi with wings.

In Norse mythology, Verðandi (Old Norse, meaning possibly "happening" or "present"<ref name=ORCHARD174>Orchard (1997:174).</ref>), sometimes anglicized as Verdandi or Verthandi, is one of the norns. Along with Urðr (Old Norse "fate"<ref name=ORCHARD169>Orchard (1997:169).</ref>) and Skuld (possibly "debt" or "future"<ref name=ORCHARD151>Orchard (1997:151).</ref>), Verðandi makes up a trio of Norns that are described as deciding the fates (wyrd) of people.

Etymology

Verðandi is literally the present participle of the Old Norse verb "verða", "to become", and is commonly translated as "in the making" or "that which is happening/becoming"; it is related to the Dutch word worden and the German word werden, both meaning "to become".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> "Werdend" is not a commonly used German word in modern times, but intutitively means the things that "are becoming", as -nd is the gerund form.

Attestation

File:Nornsweaving.jpg

"Norns weaving destiny" (1912) by Arthur Rackham.

Völuspá

She appears in the following verse from the Poetic Edda poem Völuspá, along with Urðr and Skuld:

Þaðan koma meyjar

margs vitandi

þrjár, ór þeim sal

er und þolli stendr;

Urð hétu eina,

aðra Verðandi,

skáru á skíði,

Skuld ina þriðju;

þær lög lögðu,

þær líf kuru

alda börnum,

örlög seggja.

Thence come maidens

much knowing

three from the hall

which under that tree stands;

Urd hight the one,

the second Verdandi,

on a tablet they graved,

Skuld the third;

Laws they established,

life allotted

to the sons of men,

destinies pronounced.

Notes

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References

Orchard, Andy (1997). Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend. Cassell. Template:ISBN

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