List of Argentines

Josep Borrell Fontelles, Spanish politician serving as High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and former Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation in the Government of Spain. He acquired Argentine citizenship in 2019.
Pablo Rodriguez, politician
Rafael Grossi, politician
Juan Bautista Alberdi, constitutional scholar
Leandro Alem, founder of the centrist Radical Civic Union
Oscar Alende, reformist governor
Raúl Alfonsín, president, 1983–1989
Ricardo Alfonsín, politician
Álvaro Alsogaray, conservative economist
José Arce, diplomat
Ricardo Balbín, prominent leader of the "Unión Cívica Radical" party
José Ber Gelbard, Peronist economic adviser
Hermes Binner, Socialist governor of Santa Fe Province, the first so elected
Ángel Borlenghi, labor leader
Leopoldo Bravo, politician and diplomat
Teodoro Bronzini, former Socialist mayor of Mar del Plata, first to head a major Argentine city
Dante Caputo, diplomat
Elisa Carrió, politician
Domingo Cavallo, economist
Jorge Cepernic, governor
Julio Cobos, Vice President of Argentina
Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear, president, 1922–1928
Hebe de Bonafini, head of the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo
Alicia Moreau de Justo, wife of Juan B. Justo and prominent socialist leader
Fernando de la Rúa, president, 1999–2001
Francisco de Narváez, politician
Juan Manuel de Rosas, strongman, 1829–1952
Justo José de Urquiza, first president of the modern era
Guido di Tella, diplomat
Luis María Drago, diplomat
Eduardo Duhalde, president, 2002–2003
Raúl Estrada-Oyuela, diplomat
Aldo Ferrer, economist
Rogelio Frigerio, economist
Arturo Frondizi, president, 1958–1962
Rubén Giustiniani, politician
Ernesto "Che" Guevara, Marxist revolutionary
Daiana Hissa, Minister
Arturo Illía, president, 1963–66
Juan B. Justo, founder of the Argentine Socialist Party
Cristina Kirchner, president, 2007–2015
Néstor Kirchner, president, 2003–2007
Roberto Lavagna, economist
Miguel Braun, economist
Estanislao López, early pro-autonomy leader
José López Rega, fascist adviser to President Perón
José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz, conservative economist
Francisco Manrique, politician, creator of current national medical and housing funds
Carlos Menem, president, 1989–1999
Lorenzo Miguel, labor leader
Bartolomé Mitre, president, 1862–1868
Mariano Moreno, independence-era leader and reformer
Enrique Mosconi, promoter of national oil industry
Hugo Moyano, labor leader
Raimundo Ongaro, labor leader
Alfredo Palacios, socialist leader
Eva Perón, influential first lady
Isabel Perón, first lady and president, 1974–1976
Juan Perón, president, 1946–55, 1973–74
Juan Pistarini, public works minister and vicepresident
Raúl Prebisch, economist
Facundo Quiroga, early pro-autonomy leader
Bernardino Rivadavia, president
Julio Roca, president, 1880–1886, 1898–1904
Dardo Rocha, reformist governor and founder of La Plata
José Ignacio Rucci, labor leader
Carlos Saavedra Lamas, diplomat
Amadeo Sabattini, reformist governor
Roque Sáenz Peña, president and promulgator of the secret ballot in Argentina
Domingo Sarmiento, writer, educator and president (1868–1874)
Daniel Scioli, former speedboater, later vice president and governor
Oscar Soria, international political activist
Jorge Enea Spilimbergo, poet, Marxist theorist and politician
Margarita Stolbizer, politician
Saúl Ubaldini, labor leader
Dalmacio Vélez Sársfield, author of civil and commercial codes
Hipólito Yrigoyen, president 1916–1922, 1928–1930

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Religion

Enrique Angelelli, assassinated Bishop of La Rioja
Sergio Bergman, rabbi, politician, pharmacist, writer and social activist
Jose Gabriel del Rosario Brochero, Roman Catholic priest canonized as a Saint on 16 October 2016
Mamerto Esquiú, friar and activist
Pope Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio), head of the Catholic Church from 2013 to 2025
José Gabriel Funes, Jesuit priest and director of the Vatican Observatory
Gauchito Gil, 19th-century healer
Claudio Lepratti, assassinated priest and anti-poverty activist
Carlos Mugica, assassinated priest and anti-poverty activist
Ceferino Namuncurá, saintly religious student, beatified in 2007
Pedro Opeka, priest, missionary and humanitarian
Luis Palau, prominent Protestant-evangelical preacher
Mario Pantaleo, priest, healer and humanitarian
Mario Rodríguez Cobos, spiritual leader, writer and activist
Abraham Skorka, rabbi and biophysicist