The Stylistics
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The Stylistics are an American Philadelphia soul group that achieved their greatest chart success in the 1970s. They formed in 1968, with a lineup of singers Russell Thompkins Jr., Herb Murrell, Airrion Love, James Smith, and James Dunn. All of their U.S. hits were ballads characterized by the falsetto of Russell Thompkins Jr. and the production of Thom Bell. During the early 1970s, the group had twelve consecutive R&B top ten hits including "Stop, Look, Listen", "You Are Everything", "Betcha by Golly, Wow", "I'm Stone in Love with You", "Break Up to Make Up" and "You Make Me Feel Brand New". They had five gold singles and three gold albums.<ref name="AMG">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Career
[edit]Early years
[edit]The Stylistics were created from two Philadelphia groups, the Percussions and the Monarchs.<ref name="500 Number One Hits">Template:Cite book</ref> The two bands attended the same high school. The Stylistics was first conceived when Airrion Love's English teacher, Beverly Hamilton, suggested the two bands merge.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> Russell Thompkins Jr., James Smith, and Airrion Love came from the Monarchs. James Dunn and Herb Murrell were in the Percussions. The name "the Stylistics" came from their guitar player Robert Douglas.<ref name=":0" />
Three original members, Airrion Love, James Dunn, and Russell Thompkins Jr., were born in Philadelphia. Herb Murrell was born in Lane, South Carolina and James Smith was born in New York City, but moved to Philadelphia after his father's death in 1962.<ref name=":2">Template:Cite web</ref> In 1970, the group recorded "You're a Big Girl Now", a song their road manager Marty Bryant co-wrote with Robert Douglas, a member of their backing band Slim and the Boys, and the single became a regional hit for Sebring Records.<ref name="AMG" /> Producer Bill Perry spent $400 to record the song in the Virtue Studios in Philadelphia. The larger Avco Records soon signed the Stylistics, and the single eventually climbed to No. 7 on the US Billboard R&B chart in early 1971.<ref name="AMG" />
Success: The Bell/Creed years
[edit]After signing to Avco, the record label approached producer Thom Bell, who had already produced a catalogue of hits for the Delfonics, to work with the group.<ref name="Jackson, John A 2004">Jackson, John A (2004). A House on Fire: The Rise and Fall of Philadelphia Soul. USA: Oxford University Press. Template:ISBN.</ref> The Stylistics auditioned for Bell, but he was initially unimpressed.<ref name="Jackson, John A 2004"/> He ultimately agreed to produce the group because he believed in the potential of lead singer Russell Thompkins, Jr.'s distinctive, nasal high tenor and falsetto voice.<ref name="Jackson, John A 2004"/> Avco gave Bell complete creative control over the Stylistics and he proceeded to focus the group's sound exclusively around Thompkins's voice.<ref name="Jackson, John A 2004"/> On most of the group hits, Bell would have Thompkins sing virtually solo.<ref name="Jackson, John A 2004"/> The first song recorded with Bell and his collaborator, lyricist Linda Creed, was "Stop, Look, Listen".<ref>[1] Template:Webarchive</ref>
Their hits from the period which are on three albums included "Betcha by Golly, Wow" (U.S. No. 3), "I'm Stone in Love with You", "Break Up to Make Up" (U.S. No. 5), "You Make Me Feel Brand New" featuring Thompkins singing a lead vocal duet with Airrion Love, "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)", "You Are Everything" and the Top 20 pop chart hit "Rockin' Roll Baby" (U.S. No. 14). "You Make Me Feel Brand New", the group's biggest U.S. hit, holding at No. 2 for two weeks in 1974, was one of the group's five U.S. gold singles.
The Stylistics also found a path on to adult contemporary airwaves, and the group made Billboard magazine's Easy Listening singles chart twelve times from 1971 to 1976, with three entries ("Betcha by Golly, Wow", "You Make Me Feel Brand New" and "You'll Never Get to Heaven (If You Break My Heart)") reaching the Top 10. Every single that Bell produced for the Stylistics was a Top Ten R&B hit, and several—"You Are Everything", "Betcha by Golly Wow!", "I'm Stone in Love with You", "Break Up to Make Up" and "You Make Me Feel Brand New"—were also Top Ten pop chart hits.<ref name="AMG" /> The group also had commercial success with hits with the songs throughout Europe.
Changing style: Continuing international success
[edit]Thom Bell stopped working with the Stylistics in 1974,<ref name="AMG"/> and the split proved commercially difficult for the group in the U.S. They struggled to find the right material, although their partnership with label owners Hugo & Luigi as producers and arranger Van McCoy started well, with "Let's Put It All Together" (No. 18 pop, No. 8 R&B) and "Heavy Fallin' Out" (No. 4 R&B, No. 41 pop). Later singles were notably less successful, but as U.S. success began to wane, their popularity in Europe, and especially the United Kingdom, increased.<ref name="AMG"/> Indeed, the lighter 'pop' sound fashioned by McCoy and Hugo & Luigi gave the group a U.K. No. 1 in 1975 with "Can't Give You Anything (But My Love)".<ref name="AMG"/><ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">Template:Cite book</ref> Further success with "Sing Baby Sing", "Na Na Is the Saddest Word", "Funky Weekend" and "Can't Help Falling in Love" continued the group's European popularity.<ref name="AMG"/><ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/> The Stylistics recorded "Disco Baby", "Love is the Answer" and "16 Bars" also. They are one of the few U.S. acts to have two chart-topping greatest hits albums in the U.K.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>
The Stylistics switched record labels during this period as Avco Records transitioned into H&L Records in 1976.<ref name="AMG"/> Notwithstanding this, the band began to struggle with increasingly weak material, and although the singles and albums came out as before, by 1978 chart success had vanished; even a move to Mercury in 1978, for two albums produced by Teddy Randazzo, failed to produce any major success. Russell Thompkins Jr. wrote (in the sleevenotes for the re-issue of the 1976 album, Fabulous) that the group began to feel that the music they were recording was becoming dated, and not in keeping with the popular disco sound of the late 1970s.
In 1979, they had a small part in the movie Hair, directed by Miloš Forman, where they play conservative army officers. They double Nell Carter in singing a song called "White Boys".
Later years
[edit]In 1980, the group reunited with Thom Bell and signed with Philadelphia International Records subsidiary, TSOP Records. They released the single "Hurry Up This Way Again" in 1980 which was in the R&B Top 20 (peaking at No. 18). Both James Dunn and James Smith departed due to conflicts over the direction of the group; Dunn left before the recording of the album Hurry Up This Way Again (1980) and Smith after the recording of Closer Than Close in 1981.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Taylor, Marc (1996). A Touch of Classic Soul of the Early 1970s, Jamaica, N.Y., Aloiv Publications, Template:ISBN</ref> Nevertheless, the group continued, recruiting new member Raymond Johnson, but Johnson departed in 1985, leaving the group as a trio. Love, Murrell, and Thompkins continued to tour until 2000, when Thompkins, Jr. left the group.
In 2000, singer Eban Brown (formerly of the Delfonics, the Manhattans, and Ray, Goodman and Brown) replaced Thompkins as lead singer. That same year, tenor singer Van Fields, who had previously sung with the A Cappella group "A Perfect Blend", joined, enabling the Stylistics to grow from a trio back to a quartet. The group was featured live on the DVD The Stylistics Live at the Convocation Center (2006), as well as with other artists of the 1970s on the DVD, 70s Soul Jam.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 2004, after having left the Stylistics in 2000, former lead singer Thompkins launched his own group called Russell Thompkins Jr, & the New Stylistics, returning with former member Johnson, plus James Ranton and Jonathan Buckson.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They were featured on the DVD Old School Soul Party Live!, which was part of the PBS My Music series.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2010, they released an album entitled That Same Way by LAC Management.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2011, Fields departed from the group after 11 years, due to creative differences, and was replaced by singer Jason Sharp.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In January 2018, after 18 years with the Stylistics, Brown, who is also a jazz guitarist and composer, announced his departure to concentrate on his solo career. He since performed at venues in the States and overseas as a solo artist.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Brown was initially replaced by Michael Muse, and after a few months, he was replaced by former Temptation Barrington "Bo" Henderson.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2018, the Stylistics celebrated their 50th anniversary in the music industry. The accomplishment was acknowledged at venues throughout the year during their 50th anniversary tour in the U.S. and overseas.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
As of 2024, the remaining members of the original group, Love and Murrell (joined by Jason Sharp, a newer member) are still performing, continuing the Stylistics' legacy with their unit, while Thompkins and his New Stylistics continue to perform as well. James Smith and James Dunn are retired from singing.<ref name=":2" /> Barrington "Bo" Henderson left the Stylistics in August 2024, and instead of replacing him, bass singer Sharp moved to lead tenor vocals, making the group a trio for the first time since 2000. On February 1, 2025 it was announced that The Stylistics will be inducted into The Atlantic City Walk of Fame on Monday, April 28, 2025. Recording artists Ray, Goodman & Brown, Blue Magic, Jean Carne, and Phyllis Hyman are also being inducted.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Personnel
[edit]Current members
[edit]- Airrion Love – baritone (1968–present)<ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Herb Murrell – baritone (1968–present)<ref name=":1" />
- Jason Sharp – tenor lead singer (2011–present)
Former members
[edit]- Russell Thompkins Jr. – tenor lead vocals (1968–2000)<ref name=":1" />
- James Dunn – baritone (1968–1980)<ref name=":1" />
- James Smith – bass (1968–1981)<ref name=":1" />
- Raymond Johnson – bass (1981–1985)
- Harold Eban Brown – tenor lead vocals (2000–2018)
- Van Fields – bass (2000–2011)
- Barrington "Bo" Henderson – tenor lead vocals (2018–2024)
Group Lineup
1968-1980 | 1980-1981 | 1981-1985 | 1985-2000 |
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2000-2011 | 2011-2018 | 2018-2024 | 2024-present |
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Timeline
[edit]<timeline> ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:25 PlotArea = left:110 bottom:90 top:0 right:0 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1968 till:03/31/2025 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:3 ScaleMajor = increment:5 start:1968 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1968
Colors =
id:Vocals value:red legend:Lead_vocals id:Tenor value:orange legend:Tenor_vocals id:Baritone value:green legend:Baritone_vocals id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass_vocals id:Album value:black legend:Studio_album id:bars value:gray(0.90) id:barz value:gray(0.90)
BackgroundColors = bars:barz
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layer:back color:Album at:11/06/1971 at:10/01/1972 at:11/01/1973 at:05/01/1974 at:12/31/1974 at:01/01/1975 at:12/31/1975 at:01/01/1976 at:12/31/1976 at:01/01/1977 at:12/31/1977 at:01/01/1978 at:01/01/1979 at:12/31/1979 at:01/01/1980 at:01/01/1981 at:01/01/1982 at:01/01/1984 at:01/01/1986 at:01/01/1991 at:01/01/1992 at:01/01/1996 at:01/01/2008
BarData =
bar:Airrion text:Airrion Love bar:Herb text:Herb Murrell bar:Russell text:Russell Thompkins Jr. bar:James text:James Smith bar:James2 text:James Dunn bar:Raymond text:Raymond Johnson bar:Harold text:Harold Eban Brown bar:Van text:Van Fields bar:Jason text:Jason Sharp bar:Bo text:Bo Henderson
PlotData=
width:12 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4) bar:Russell from:start till:01/01/2000 color:tenor bar:Harold from:01/01/2000 till:01/01/2018 color:tenor bar:Bo from:01/01/2018 till:08/01/2024 color:tenor bar:Russell from:start till:01/01/2000 color:vocals width:6 bar:Harold from:01/01/2000 till:01/01/2018 color:vocals width:6 bar:Bo from:01/01/2018 till:08/01/2024 color:vocals width:6 bar:Airrion from:start till:end color:baritone bar:Airrion from:01/01/1974 till:end color:vocals width:6 bar:Herb from:start till:end color:baritone bar:Herb from:01/01/1985 till:01/01/2000 color:bass bar:James from:start till:01/01/1981 color:bass bar:James2 from:start till:01/01/1980 color:baritone bar:Raymond from:01/01/1981 till:01/01/1985 color:bass bar:Van from:01/01/2000 till:01/01/2011 color:bass bar:Jason from:01/01/2011 till:07/01/2024 color:bass bar:Jason from:08/01/2024 till:end color:tenor bar:Jason from:08/01/2024 till:end color:vocals width:6
</timeline>
Discography
[edit]Awards and recognition
[edit]Inductions
[edit]- In 1994, the Stylistics were inducted into the Philadelphia Music Alliance Walk of Fame.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- The Stylistics were inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2004.
- The Stylistic were inducted into the National R&B Music Society's Atlantic City Walk of Fame, on Monday, April 28, 2025, in Brighton Park. Russell Thompkins Jr., Airron Love, Herb Murrell, James Smith and James Dunn are the inductees. Ray, Goodman & Brown, Blue Magic, Jean Carne and Phyllis Hyman were also inducted.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
RIAA Gold certifications
[edit]Between January 1972 and August 1974 the Stylistics had five gold singles and three gold albums.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Albums
[edit]- February 16, 1973 - The Stylistics
- June 14, 1973 - Round 2
- August 12, 1974 - Let's Put It All Together
Singles
[edit]- January 3, 1972 - "You Are Everything"
- April 17, 1972 - "Betcha by Golly Wow"
- December 13, 1972 - "I'm Stone in Love with You"
- April 6, 1973 - "Break Up to Make Up"
- May 22, 1974 - "You Make Me Feel Brand New"
Film and television appearances
[edit]The Stylistics television appearances.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Top of the Pops
The Stylistics appeared 10 times on Top of the Pops between 1972 and 1978.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #15.14 (1978)
- Episode #14.39 (1977)
- Episode #14.15 (1977)
- Episode #14.13 (1977)
- Episode #13.16 (1976)
- Top of the Pops '75: Part 2 (1975)
- Episode #11.18 (1974)
- Episode #11.4 (1974)
- Episode #9.42 (1972)
- Episode #9.30 (1972)
The Mike Douglas Show
The Stylistics appeared six times on the show between 1972 and 1978.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #17.219 (1978)
- Episode #15.217 (1976)
- Episode #15.143 (1976)
- Episode #14.155 (1975)
- Episode #14.40 (1974)
- Episode #12.80 (1972)
The Midnight Special
The Stylistics appeared in four episodes of the show.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- 4th appearance (1974)
- 3rd appearance (1973)
- 2nd appearance (1973)
- 1st appearance (1973)
Soul Train
The Stylistic appeared in two episodes of Soul Train.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #10.15 (1984)
- Episode #3.27 (1974)
Friday Night with Jonathan Ross
- Episode #17.9 (2009)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #17.15 (2004)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Sinbad's "Soul Music Festival: Part 5 1999"
- The Stylistics appeared on the TV Special that took place in St. Thomas, Virgin Islands and was aired on HBO<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #2.1 (1975)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Saturday Night Live
In 1975, the Stylistics appeared on the 1st season of Saturday Night Live.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #1.8 (1975)
The Dinah Shore Show
The Stylistics appeared on the first season of The Dinah Shore Show.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #1.181 (1974)
- Episode #2 (1974)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Episode #2.3 (1974)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
See also
[edit]- List of soul musicians
- List of R&B musicians
- List of disco artists (S-Z)
- List of people from Philadelphia
- Music of Philadelphia
- List of artists who reached number one on the UK Singles Chart
- List of guests appearing on The Midnight Special
- List of performers on Top of the Pops
References
[edit]External links
[edit]Template:The Stylistics Template:UK best-selling albums (by year) 1970–1989
- Pages with broken file links
- African-American musical groups
- American soul musical groups
- Vocal quintets
- Musical groups established in 1968
- Musical groups from Philadelphia
- Philadelphia International Records artists
- Ballad music groups
- Avco Records artists
- H & L Records artists
- 1968 establishments in Pennsylvania