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Carleton County, New Brunswick

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Carleton County (2021 population 26,360<ref name="census2021"/>) is located in west-central New Brunswick, Canada.

The western border is Aroostook County, Maine, the northern border is Victoria County, and the southeastern border is York County from which it was formed in 1831. The Saint John River bisects the western section of the county. The Southwest Miramichi River flows through the eastern section of the county. Potato farming is a major industry. The scenic town of Hartland is home to the longest covered bridge in the world.

Transportation

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Major highways

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Census subdivisions

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There are five incorporated municipalities within Carleton County (listed by 2021 population):<ref name="2021censusb">Template:Cite web</ref>

Official Name Designation Area km2 Population Parish
Woodstock Town 14.96 5,553 Woodstock
Florenceville-Bristol Town 15.74 1,573 Simonds
Hartland Town 9.50 933 Brighton
Centreville Village 2.67 508 Wicklow
Bath Village 2.00 440 Kent

First Nations

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File:CoCarleton.png
Map of pre–2023 reform governance units in Carleton County.

There is one First Nations reserve in Carleton County, the Woodstock First Nation:<ref name="2021censusb"/>

Official Name Designation Area km2 Population Parish
Woodstock 23 Reserve 1.80 435 Woodstock

Parishes

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The county is subdivided into eleven parishes (listed by 2021 population):<ref name="2021censusb"/>

Official Name Area km2 Population municipalities Unincorporated communities
Wakefield 196.31 2,722 Belleville / Briggs Corner / Hartford / Iron Ore Hill / Jackson Falls / Jacksontown / Jacksonville /
Lindsay / Lower Wakefield / Lower Waterville / McKenna / Oakville / Rosedale / Somerville /
South Greenfield / South Wakefield / Upper Waterville / Victoria Corner / Wakefield / Waterville
Woodstock 194.83 2,219 Woodstock (town)
Woodstock 23 (reserve)
Beardsley Road / Bedell / Benton / Bulls Creek / Dibblee / Hillman / Indian Village / Mapledale /
Porten Settlement / Riceville / River Road / Speerville / Springfield / Teeds Mills /
Townsview Estates / Upper Southampton / Upper Woodstock / Valley
Kent 839.76 1,966 Bath (village) Beaufort / Beechwood / Carlow / Chapmanville / Clearview / Giberson Settlement / Gordonsville /
Haut-Kent / Holmesville / Johnville / Kenneth / Kent / Kilfoil / Killoween / Lockharts Mill /
Maplehurst / Monquart / Moose Mountain / Murphy Corner / Piercemont / River de Chute Siding /
South Johnville / Summit / Tarrtown / Upper Kent / Haut-Kent / Welch
Brighton 509.30 1,596 Hartland (town) Armond / Ashland / Briggs Corner / Brighton / Carlisle / Cloverdale / Coldstream / East Brighton /
East Cloverdale / Esdraelon / Howard Brook / Jericho / Lower Brighton / Lower Windsor /
Mainstream / Mountain View / Pole Hill / Shewan / Simonds / South Knowlesville / Windsor
Northampton 243.31 1,875 Carr / East Newbridge / Grafton / Grafton Hill / Harten Corner / Kilmarnock / Lower Northampton /
Newbridge / Newburg / Northampton / Pembroke / South Newbridge / Upper Northampton
Wicklow 195.50 1,591 Centreville (village) Clearview / Gregg Settlement / Hartley Settlement / Knoxford / Lamoreaux Corner / Listerville /
Lower Greenfield / McGrath Corner / McMonagle Corner / Middle Greenfield / Royalton /
Summerfield / Thomas Corner / Tracey Mills / Tweedie / Upper Knoxford / Upper Royalton /
Upper Wicklow / Wakem Corner / Wicklow
Richmond 258.80 1,456 Blackies Landing / Blowdown / Campbell Settlement / Debec / Elmwood / Elmwood Station /
Green Road / Hodgdon Road / Irish Settlement / Kirkland / Limestone / McKenzie Corner /
Monument / Oak Mountain / Plymouth / Richmond / Richmond Corner / Union Corner /
Watson Settlement / Wickham
Peel 112.74 1,198 Buckwheat Brook / East Coldstream / Lansdowne / Mount Pleasant / Oakland / Peel / Riverbank /
South Gordonsville / Stickney
Wilmot 191.40 969 Avondale / Beckim Settlement / Bloomfield / Bradley Corner / Brookville / Carvell / Charleston /
Deerville / Digby Corner / Good Corner / Lakeville / Long Settlement / Lower Bloomfield /
McKeaghan / Weston / Wilmot
Aberdeen 444.88 812 Aberdeen / Argyle / Biggar Ridge / Centre Glassville / Divide / East Glassville / East Knowlesville /
Foreston / Glassville / Hayden Ridge / Hemphill Corner / Highlands / Juniper / Juniper Station /
Ketchum Ridge / Knowlesville / MacIntosh Mill / North Ridge / South Ridge / West Glassville
Simonds 75.57 514 Florenceville-Bristol (town) Carleton / Connell / Flanagan Hill / Hunters Corner / Simonds / St. Thomas / Strong Corner /
Upper Brighton

Demographics

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As a census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Carleton County had a population of Template:Val living in Template:Val of its Template:Val total private dwellings, a change of Template:Percentage from its 2016 population of Template:Val. With a land area of Template:Convert, it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2021.<ref name="census2021"/>

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2 Population trend<ref>Statistics Canada: 1951, 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016 census</ref><ref name="census2021"/>

Census Population Change (%)
2021 26,360 Template:Gain0.7%
2016 26,220 Template:Loss3.0%
2011 27,019 Template:Gain1.5%
2006 26,632 Template:Loss2.0%
2001 27,184 Template:Gain1.0%
1996 26,910 Template:Gain3.4%
1991 26,026 N/A
1951 22,269 N/A

Template:Col-2 Mother tongue language (2021)<ref name="2021censusb"/>

Language Population Pct (%)
English only 24,290 93.33%
French only 400 1.54%
Non-official languages 1,125 4.32%
Multiple responses 215 0.83%

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Protected areas and attractions

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Notable people

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See also

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References

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