Denison, Texas
Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement
Denison is a city in Grayson County, Texas, United States, Template:Convert south of the Texas–Oklahoma border. Its population was 24,479 at the 2020 census, up from 22,682 at the 2010 census.<ref name="Census 2010">Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead linkTemplate:Cbignore</ref> Denison is part of the Texoma region and is one of two principal cities in the Sherman–Denison metropolitan statistical area. Denison is the birthplace of U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
History
[edit]Denison was founded in 1872 in conjunction with the Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad (MKT) or "Katy" depot.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It was named after wealthy Katy vice president George Denison.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Because the town was established close to where the MKT crossed the Red River (both important conduits of transportation in the industrial era), it came to be an important commercial center in the 19th-century American West. In 1875, Doc Holliday had offices in Denison.
During the phylloxera epidemic of the mid-19th century, which destroyed the vast majority of wine grapes in Europe, Denison horticulturalist T.V. Munson pioneered methods in creating phylloxera-resistant vines, and earned induction into the French Legion of Honor, as well as sister city status for Denison and Cognac, France.<ref name="autogenerated1">Template:Cite web</ref>
In 1901, the first electric "Interurban" railway in Texas, the Denison and Sherman Railway, was completed between Denison and Sherman.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 1915, Kentucky-based evangelist Mordecai Ham held a revival meeting in Denison, which resulted in 1,100 professions of faith in Jesus Christ.<ref>Jerry Hopkins of East Texas Baptist University, "Evangelist Mordecai F. Ham's West Texas Meetings, 1903–1940", paper at East Texas Historical Association and West Texas Historical Association joint meeting in Fort Worth, Texas, February 26, 2010</ref>
Denison played host to 20th-century notables such as the Marx Brothers<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who was born on October 14, 1890, in Denison.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Geography
[edit]Denison is located in northeastern Grayson County, with the city limits extending north to the Red River, which forms the Oklahoma state line. It is bordered to the south by the city of Sherman; the city centers are Template:Convert apart.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Denison has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert, or 1.94%, are covered by water.<ref name="Census 2010"/>
Denison Dam, which forms Lake Texoma on the Red River, is Template:Convert north of Denison. The lake is in the center of the Texoma region, encompassing parts of Texas and Oklahoma.
Climate
[edit]Denison has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa in the Köppen climate classification).
Demographics
[edit]| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 16,676 | 68.12% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 2,003 | 8.18% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 471 | 1.92% |
| Asian (NH) | 188 | 0.77% |
| Pacific Islander (NH) | 6 | 0.02% |
| Some other race (NH) | 59 | 0.24% |
| Mixed/multiracial (NH) | 1,851 | 7.56% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3,225 | 13.17% |
| Total | 24,479 |
As of the 2020 United States census, 24,479 people, 9,361 households, and 6,038 families were residing in the city.
Economy
[edit]Major employers
[edit]
Major employers in Denison include:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Denison Independent School District
- Ruiz Foods
- Texoma Medical Center
- Cigna
- Caterpillar
- Wal-Mart Stores
- Spectrum Brands
- Anthem
- ACS Manufacturing
- Denison Industries
- City of Denison
- Grayson College
- Dialogue Direct Contact Centers
- National Government Services
- Champion Cooler Corporation
- SignWarehouse.com
Arts and culture
[edit].jpg){kind=link}
The Grayson County Frontier Village in Denison contains 11 of the oldest homes in Grayson County that were moved here for preservation.<ref>Welcome to Frontier Village & Museum</ref>
Sports
[edit]Former minor league baseball teams include the Denison Katydids, Denison Blue Sox, Denison Champions, Denison Railroaders, and Sherman–Denison Twins.
Munson Stadium seats 5,262 people and is used primarily for football. It is the home field of Denison High School's football and soccer teams.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Denison High School football team won the 1984 Texas Class 4A State Championship by beating Tomball 27–13, completing a perfect 16–0 record. They also made appearances in the 1995, 1996, and 1997 Class 4A Division II State Championship games, losing each time to La Marque.<ref>UIL State Football Champions Template:Webarchive</ref> They are home to the longest high school football rivalry in Texas: the Battle of the Ax, against Sherman High School.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Education
[edit]
Denison is served by the Denison Independent School District. The current Denison High School campus opened in 2014.
Grayson College is located in Denison. The school's T.V. Munson Viticulture and Enology Program preserves Denison's viticultural heritage.<ref name="autogenerated1" />
Media
[edit]Magazine
[edit]- Texoma Living! Magazine<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Newspaper
[edit]Radio stations
[edit]Television stations
[edit]- KTEN – Channel 10 (NBC)
- KTEN – DT Channel 10.2 (The Texoma CW)
- KTEN – Channel 10.3 (ABC Texoma)
- KXII – Channel 12 (CBS)
- KXII – DT Channel 12.2 (My Texoma)
- KXII – DT Channel 12.3 (Fox Texoma)
Infrastructure
[edit]Transportation
[edit]Denison is served by two U.S. Highways—U.S. 69 and U.S. 75 (Katy Memorial Expressway) and two State Highways—State Highway 91 and Spur 503 (Eisenhower Parkway). State Highway 91, known as Texoma Parkway, is one of the main commercial strips that connects Sherman and Denison. It also extends north to Lake Texoma.
General aviation service is provided by North Texas Regional Airport.
TAPS, a regional public transportation system, offers limited service for disabled passengers.Template:Citation needed
Health care
[edit]Denison is served by Texoma Medical Center.
Notable people
[edit]- Bill Anoatubby, governor of the Chickasaw Nation<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Clora Bryant, jazz trumpeter
- Joie Chitwood (1912–1988), race car driver and businessman
- Dwight D. Eisenhower, President of the United States; was born in Denison in 1890, and to date is the city's most notable resident.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Booker Ervin, jazz musician who played tenor saxophone
- Michael Haynes, NFL Hall of Fame player
- Jim Hightower, former commissioner of Texas Department of Agriculture and a liberal commentator and author, born in Denison in 1943
- John Hillerman, the actor who played Higgins on Tom Selleck's Magnum, P.I.
- John Henry "Doc" Holliday, gunfighter, gambler, and western legend, maintained a dental practice in Denison
- Aaron Hunt and Reggie Hunt, brothers and professional football players in Canadian Football League
- Viola Van Katwijk, composer and pianist
- Thomas Volney Munson, horticulturalist
- Clifford Noe, international conman and swindler<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Beatrice Pearson, actress
- SoMo, singer
- Chesley Burnett "Sully" Sullenberger, airline pilot<ref name=Rivera>
Template:Cite news</ref>
- Jordan Taylor, NFL wide receiver, Super Bowl 50 champion with the Denver Broncos
- Zeb Terry, Major League Baseball infielder
- Fred Washington, NFL defensive tackle for Chicago Bears
- Harold Wertz, 1927–1999, "Bouncy" of Our Gang comedies (1932–1933)
Sister cities
[edit]- Template:Flagdeco Cognac, France<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In popular culture
[edit]In 2013, Lake Texoma and the Hampton Inn and Suites Denison were featured on a travel show entitled The Official Best of Texas, which aired on CBS and the Discovery Channel.<ref>Website http://www.theofficialbestof.com</ref>
Denison is referenced in the book Dan Gutman's From Texas with Love (Genius Files #4)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> as the main characters drove through the town, noting the bust of President Dwight D. Eisenhower<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> on the side of U.S. Route 75.
References
[edit]Template:Reflist Template:Notelist
External links
[edit]Template:Commons category Template:Collier's poster