Hope Valley, Rhode Island
Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Template:Infobox NRHP
Hope Valley is a village and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Hopkinton, Rhode Island, United States. The population of the CDP was 1,612 at the 2010 census. Hope Valley is the largest village in Hopkinton, and the town's principal commercial center. While the village of Hope Valley is located in Hopkinton, its ZIP Code, 02832, extends into the neighboring town of Richmond.<ref name=PresRI/>
The central portion of the village was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004 as the Hope Valley Historic District.<ref name="nris">Template:NRISref</ref> The Template:Convert historic district includes 134 contributing buildings and three other contributing structures.<ref name="nris"/>
History
[edit]The earliest European-American settlement of the village site was by Hezekiah Carpenter, who arrived in 1770 and dammed the Wood River and built several small water-powered mills. His settlement was called Carpenter's Mills. Around 1818 a tannery was built at the site. The textile industry arrived in 1824, when Gardner Nichols and Russell Thayer bought the existing mills and began to operate them for carding of wool; fulling, coloring and finishing of cloth; and manufacture of textile machinery.<ref name=PresRI>Hopkinton Preliminary Report Template:Webarchive, Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission, October 1976</ref>
The formerly separate village of Locustville, which grew up along Brushy Brook, is now part of Hope Valley. A dam and mill were built at the site of Locustville in 1820. In the late 19th century the Locustville mill property was taken over by the Nichols and Langworthy Company, which had operated the Hope Valley mills since 1835.<ref name=PresRI/>
There are conflicting versions of the origin of the village's name. The word "Hope" is the Rhode Island motto and used in various place names in Rhode Island. The phrase is used on the Rhode Island State Seal with an anchor because Roger Williams was inspired by the Biblical passage "hope is the anchor of the soul" in Hebrews, Verse 6:19.<ref>Howard M. Chapin notes published in "Illustrations Of The Seals, Arms And Flags Of Rhode Island," (Rhode Island Historical Society, Providence: 1930) pg 4-5.</ref> In 2008 a town historian told the Providence Journal that Gardner Nichols renamed the village from Carpenter's Mills to Hope Valley "because all of his hopes were centered" in the village.<ref>Christine Dunn, Neighborhood of the Week: Hope Valley retains mill charm, Providence Journal, Sunday, November 16, 2008</ref> This version also appears in History of the State of Rhode Island.<ref>History of the State of Rhode Island, Hoag Wade & Co, Philadelphia, 1878</ref>
Geography
[edit]Hope Valley is located at Template:Coord (41.5075, -71.7164).<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (5.43%) is water.
Demographics
[edit]2020 census
[edit]The 2020 United States census counted 1,870 people, 723 households, and 568 families in Hope Valley. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 787 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert.<ref name=:0>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The racial makeup was 91.6% (1,713) white or European American (91.07% non-Hispanic white), 0.64% (12) black or African-American, 0.43% (8) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.86% (16) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 1.5% (28) from other races, and 4.97% (93) from two or more races.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Hispanic or Latino of any race was 2.57% (48) of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Of the 723 households, 33.1% had children under the age of 18; 53.3% were married couples living together; 21.0% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 25.4% of households consisted of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.<ref name=:0 /> The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 2.9.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The percent of those with a bachelor's degree or higher was estimated to be 14.2% of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
21.9% of the population was under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 22.4% from 25 to 44, 32.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.0 years. For every 100 females, the population had 93.0 males.<ref name=:0 /> For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 90.4 males.<ref name=:0 />
The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $83,267 (with a margin of error of +/- $24,047) and the median family income was $84,009 (+/- $18,961). Males had a median income of $44,886 (+/- $22,899) versus $19,105 (+/- $7,789) for females.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The median income for those above 16 years old was $30,526 (+/- $14,446).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Approximately, 18.7% of families and 15.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.3% of those under the age of 18 and 0.0% of those ages 65 or over.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2000 census
[edit]As of the census<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 1,649 people, 630 households, and 464 families residing in the CDP. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 663 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the CDP was 97.03% White, 0.73% African American, 0.97% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.12% from other races, and 0.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.67% of the population.
There were 630 households, out of which 39.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.5% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.3% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 26.7% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 24.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.4 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $43,264, and the median income for a family was $47,857. Males had a median income of $33,462 versus $28,125 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,925. About 2.9% of families and 3.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.7% of those under the age of 18 and 5.7% of those 65 and older.
Notable people
[edit]Prudence Crandall, who established a pioneering school for African-American girls, was born in 1803 in the area that is now Hope Valley. A granite marker erected in her memory stands in the village.<ref name=PresRI/>
Hope Valley is also the hometown of country music singer Billy Gilman.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Template:Washington County, Rhode Island Template:National Register of Historic Places
- Census-designated places in Washington County, Rhode Island
- Villages in Washington County, Rhode Island
- Hopkinton, Rhode Island
- Historic districts in Washington County, Rhode Island
- Providence metropolitan area
- Villages in Rhode Island
- Census-designated places in Rhode Island
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island
- 1770 establishments in Rhode Island
- Populated places established in 1770
- National Register of Historic Places in Washington County, Rhode Island