Bollnäs Municipality

Bollnäs Municipality (Template:Langx) is a municipality in Gävleborg County, east central Sweden. Its seat is located in Bollnäs.

The municipality evolved during a series of local government reforms in the 1950s and 1970s. It consists of six original entities and has its present shape since 1977.

Geography

Through the municipality, from north to southeast, runs the river Ljusnan. Among the localities situated at the river are Bollnäs and Arbrå. South of Bollnäs is the confluence of Ljusnan and its biggest tributary Voxnan.

Nearby the town of Bollnäs are several water areas with fish such as trout, bass and pike. The streams Ljusnan and Voxnan also offer fishing, as does the tributary lake Vågen in Bollnäs.

Localities

Population as of 2005:<ref>Statistics Sweden – Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2000 och 2005. Retrieved 23 August 2008.</ref><ref>Statistics Sweden – Småorternas areal, folkmängd och invånare per kvkm 2000 och 2005. Retrieved 23 August 2008.</ref> Template:Div col

• Acktjära
• Annefors
• Arbrå, 2,262.
• Arbrå-Norra Kyrkbyn, 127.
• Björtomta, 68.
• Bodåker-Norrbo, 68
• Bollnäs, 12,455.
• Edstuga, 65
• Flästa (norra delen), 52.
• Flästa (södra delen), 88.
• Freluga, 197.
• Glössbo, 97.
• Hallen, 167.
• Hertsjö, 85.
• Hällbo, 172.
• Höle, 53.
• Kilafors, 1,124.
• Lottefors, 391.
• Norrbyn, 79.
• Orbaden, 101.
• Parten-Hov, 61.
• Rengsjö, 272.
• Röste (del), 57.
• Röste-Norrborns industriområde, 70.
• Segersta, 329.
• Sibo, 351.
• Simeå, 77.
• Söräng-Norrbo, 58.
• Tomterna
• Vallsta, 280.
• Vik
• Västra Höle, 122.
• Växbo, 148.
• Österböle, 105.
• Östra Höle, 73.

Protected nature

A total of Template:Convert of the land in the municipality (0.8% of the municipality's area) are considered protected nature, for instance there are six nature reserves within the municipality's borders.<ref>Bollnäs kommun – Skyddad natur Template:Webarchive. Template:In lang. Retrieved 23 August 2008.</ref><ref>Bollnäs kommun – Naturreservat Template:Webarchive. Template:In lang. Retrieved 23 August 2008.</ref>

The reserves are:

• Djupsjön-Römmaberget – reserve since 1999. 86 ha large and located approximately 12 km southwest of Kilafors.<ref>Länsstyrelsen Gävleborg – Bildande av Stora Bolleberget naturreservatTemplate:Dead link. Template:In lang. Retrieved 29 August 2008.</ref>
• Galvån – 22 ha large and located 6 km north of Bollnäs.<ref>Länsstyrelsen Gävleborg – Bevarandeplan för GalvånTemplate:Dead link. Template:In lang. Retrieved 29 August 2008.</ref>
• Grossjöberget – reserve since 1998. 423 ha large and located approximately 20 km northeast of Bollnäs.<ref>Länsstyrelsen Gävleborg – Bevarandeplan för GrossjöbergetTemplate:Dead link. Template:In lang. Retrieved 29 August 2008.</ref>
• Hästhagsberget – reserve since 2000. 28 ha large and located approximately 13 km south-southeast of Kilafors.<ref>Länsstyrelsen Gävleborg – Bevarandeplan för HästhagsbergetTemplate:Dead link. Template:In lang. Retrieved 29 August 2008.</ref>
• Kölberget – reserve since 1980. 44 ha large and located approximately 7 km southeast of Kilafors.<ref>Länsstyrelsen Gävleborg – Kölberget. Template:In lang. Retrieved 29 August 2008.</ref>
• Stora Bolleberget – reserve since July 11, 2006. 99 ha large and located approximately 4 km northwest of Bollnäs.<ref>Länsstyrelsen Gävleborg – Bevarandeplan för Djupsjön-RömmabergetTemplate:Dead link. Template:In lang. Retrieved 29 August 2008.</ref>

Eight areas are included in Natura 2000. Four of these are also nature reserves – Djupsjön/Römmaberget, Galvån, Grossjöberget and Hästhagsberget – and the other four are Andersvallsslåtten, Haga, Myrsjömyrorna and Tomtas.<ref>Bollnäs kommun – Natura 2000-områden Template:Webarchive. Template:In lang. Retrieved 23 August 2008.</ref>

Culture

Västerby hembygdsby in Rengsjö shows example of hälsingegårdar, old farms built in a way typical for the province of Hälsingland. Other examples of hälsingegårdar are Gästgivars in Vallsta, Erik-Larsgården in Arbrå and Kämpens in Bollnäs.<ref>Bollnäs turism – Hälsingegård. Template:In lang. Retrieved 25 August 2008.</ref>

Outside Växbo, 15 km northeast of Bollnäs, Växbo lin ("Växbo linen"), Växbo kvarn ("Växbo Mill") and Trolldalen is situated. Växbo lin is the only remaining spinnery and weavers of linen in Scandinavia. Växbo kvarn is a water mill from the 19th century (reopened in 1985) where flour is ground using old techniques. Trolldalen displays old tools from the 19th century, tools used for processing linen.<ref>Växbo lin. Template:In lang. Retrieved 25 August 2008.</ref>

Since 1997, the workgroup Kulturarv Hälsingegårdar has been active with the goal to get 15 villages/farms in Hälsingland declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. The villages and farms listed demonstrates examples of the traditional architecture of Hälsingland. On the list are among others Västerby hembygdsby, Växbo kvarn and Trolldalen. In 2006, the County Administrative Board of Gävleborg County handed over the documents concerning the issue to the Swedish National Heritage Board. UNESCO has received the inquiry and will make a decision in July 2009, at the earliest.<ref>Hälsingegårdar – Nyhetsbrev juni 2007. Template:In lang. Retrieved 25 August 2008.</ref>

Demographics

This is a demographic table based on Bollnäs Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.<ref name="BollnäsVal2022">Template:Cite web</ref>

In total there were 20,585 Swedish citizens of voting age resident in the municipality.<ref name="BollnäsVal2022"/> 51.6 % voted for the left coalition and 47.3 % for the right coalition. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.

Location Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip Template:Tooltip style="background:Template:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" | style="background:Template:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" | % % Arbrå C 1,180 944 48.8 49.2 75 90 10 20,157 28 Arbrå-Flästa 1,535 1,182 45.6 52.7 75 91 9 21,815 26 Arbrå-Undersvik 1,458 1,199 50.8 48.2 83 94 6 23,056 35 Bollnäs C 1,859 1,707 55.4 43.8 69 87 13 18,144 25 Bollnäs-Björktjära 2,029 1,463 52.2 47.5 82 87 13 26,320 40 Bollnäs-Granberg 1,401 1,073 50.3 48.3 79 91 9 23,203 26 Bollnäs-Gärdet 2,491 1,714 63.0 36.2 60 51 49 17,098 24 Bollnäs-Hamre 1,826 1,179 52.8 46.1 71 67 33 22,275 29 Bollnäs-Hå 1,025 819 49.0 50.1 87 98 2 25,659 32 Bollnäs-Kilberg 1,827 1,380 57.0 42.6 83 90 10 26,006 34 Bollnäs-Lottefors 1,276 993 45.0 54.5 88 95 5 26,742 30 Bollnäs-Ren 1,383 1,050 56.4 43.1 83 88 12 25,709 33 Bollnäs-Sävsberg 1,841 1,403 49.8 48.9 77 80 20 23,153 35 Bollnäs-Söräng 961 759 48.3 50.9 86 96 4 26,998 38 Hanebo C 1,736 1,374 51.5 47.1 78 90 10 21,423 27 Hanebo-Segersta 1,627 1,337 50.4 48.4 88 96 4 26,025 33 Rengsjö 1,275 1,009 44.4 54.2 86 95 5 25,365 32 Source: SVT<ref name=BollnäsVal2022/>

Politics

Result of the 2010 election:

• Moderate Party 22.32%
• Centre party 9.56%
• Liberal People's Party 5.39%
• Christian Democrats 4.25%
• Swedish Social Democratic Party 36.82%
• Left Party 6.82%
• Green Party 5.34%
• Sweden Democrats 8.42%
• Other parties 1.07%

Transport

The Northern main line railway (Norra Stambanan) follows to great extent Ljusnan through the municipality. Bollnäs town holds the largest train station, the only station where inter-city trains stop. The local train X-tåget, which operates the route Gävle-Ljusdal, makes additional stops at Kilafors, Arbrå and Vallsta.<ref>[1] Template:Webarchive X-tåget time table. Template:In lang. Retrieved 24 August 2008.</ref>

Twin towns – sister cities

Bollnäs is twinned with:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

• Template:Flagicon Flekkefjord, Norway
• Template:Flagicon Misburg-Anderten (Hanover), Germany
• Template:Flagicon Ogre, Latvia
• Template:Flagicon Shepton Mallet, England, United Kingdom

Notable people

File:Lina Hedlund.jpg

Lina Hedlund

File:Victoria Silvstedt cropped.jpg

Victoria Silvstedt

File:Peter Stormare.jpg

Peter Stormare

• Orienteering competitor Emma Engstrand (b. December 14, 1977) was born in, and grew up in, Bollnäs.
• Anders Eriksson (b. January 9, 1975), ice hockey player, was born in, and grew up in, Bollnäs.
• Ida Gawell-Blumenthal (1868–1953), "Delsbostintan", entertainer, was born in Arbrå.
• Åke "Stan" Hasselgård (October 4, 1922 – November 23, 1948), jazz clarinetist, grew up in Bollnäs, where his grave can be found.
• Hanna Hedlund, singer and TV show host, was born in Hanebo near Kilafors on January 21, 1975.
• Lina Hedlund, singer, was born in Hanebo near Kilafors on March 28, 1978.
• C.-H. Hermansson, politician, was born in Bollnäs on December 14, 1917.
• Anna-Karin Kammerling, swimmer, grew up in Bollnäs.
• Timo K. Mukka (1944–1973), Finnish writer, was born in Bollnäs, whereto his family had been evacuated from the Finnish province of Lapland region during the Lapland War.
• Gösta "Snoddas" Nordgren, singer and bandy player, was born in Arbrå on December 30, 1926.
• Thomas von Scheele, table tennis player, was born in Bollnäs on March 13, 1969.
• Victoria Silvstedt, super model, grew up in Bollnäs.
• Peter Stormare, actor, grew up in Arbrå.
• Per-Inge Tällberg, ski jumper, was born in Bollnäs on June 14, 1967.
• Staffan Tällberg, ski jumper, was born in Bollnäs on April 17, 1970.
• Nils Molin, Dynazty and Amaranthe vocalist, was born in Kilafors on October 18, 1988.

External links

• Bollnäs kommun – Official Website