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Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Weston (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell) is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 10,354 at the 2020 census and had the highest median income in the state of Connecticut.<ref name=census2010/> The town is part of the Western Connecticut Planning Region. The town is served by Route 57 and Route 53, both of which run through the town center. Approximately 19% of the town's workforce commutes to New York City, about Template:Convert to the southwest.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2017, SafeWise ranked Weston the safest town in Connecticut and the sixth safest town in the country.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Weston is the closest Connecticut town to New York City without a train station. Aside from a handful of stores that form the town's center, Weston has little commercial development and residential development is limited by two-acre zoning.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Most of Devil's Den Preserve, a Template:Convert nature reserve, which gets 40,000 visits a year, is located in the town.

History

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File:WestonCT Sign Front.JPG
Town sign for Weston (front)

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In the 17th century, Weston's first English settlers were mostly farmers living in the town of Fairfield, Connecticut, the boundaries of which extended to Weston until the late 18th century.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Norfield Parish was created in the area now occupied by the towns of Weston and Easton. In 1787, the area was formally incorporated as the Town of Weston. It is believed to be named after Weston-super-Mare, which was a small fishing village surrounded by countryside farmland, which many of the early British farming settlers originated from.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> In 1845, the Town of Easton was split off from Weston.

A meteor exploded above the town on December 14, 1807.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Six pieces, totaling Template:Convert, were recovered and examined by scientists, who issued a report. This experience provided information that expanded the contemporary thinking about meteors for many.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>The Weston Meteorite | Meteorites and Planetary Science: Collections: Yale Peabody Museum. Peabody.yale.edu. Retrieved on August 16, 2013.</ref>

Despite rocky soil, farmers in town grew apples, onions, and potatoes. Grist, cider, lumber, and fulling mills were built. The town had nine manufacturers by 1850, but two decades later only the Bradley Edge Tool Company still thrived. That factory burned down in 1911.<ref name=nyt31592/>

Unlike other nearby towns, Weston never had a railroad built through it, which stifled the development of non-agricultural businesses. Between the Civil War and the Great Depression, the town's population dropped from approximately 1,000 to a low of 670, by 1930. Artists, writers, and actors from New York became attracted to the community in the 1930s and began settling in it. Construction of the Merritt Parkway, which arrived to the south of Weston in 1938, resulted in further population growth.<ref name=nyt31592/>

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert, or 4.39%, is water.

The Saugatuck River begins to the north in Redding. It flows through the town and ends in Long Island Sound in neighboring Westport.

Weston is bordered by Westport to the south, Wilton to the west, Redding to the north, Easton to the east, and Fairfield to the southeast.

Principal communities

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Other minor communities and geographic areas are Devil's Den, Norfield, Upper Parish, and Valley Forge.

Demographics

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Template:Stack beginTemplate:US Census populationTemplate:Stack end Template:See also As of the 2010 census,<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref> there were 10,025 people, 3,289 households, and 2,811 families residing in the town. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 3,629 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the town was 95.75% White, 0.88% African American, 0.11% Native American, 1.94% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.25% from other races, and 0.98% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.05% of the population.

There were 3,289 households, out of which 49.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 78.4% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.1% were non-families. 11.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.03 and the average family size was 3.28.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 31% under the age of 18, 4% from 18 to 24, 31% from 25 to 49, 23% from 50 to 64, and 11% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.9 males.

Template:As of, the median income for a household in the town was $219,868. Males had a median income of $168,472 versus $103,345 for females. The per capita income for the town was $95,534. About 2.6% of the population were below the poverty line.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2019, The National Council for Home Safety and Security ranked Weston the 4th safest town in the state of Connecticut. The National Council for Home Safety and Security ranked the safest towns and cities in Connecticut based on the most recent FBI Uniform Crime Report statistics and population sizes.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Government

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File:WestonCTTownHall08042007.JPG
Entrance to Town Hall

Like many other New England towns, the government of Weston consists of the Town Meeting, and elective and appointive boards. First among the elective boards is the Board of Selectmen. Samantha Nestor is the First Selectwoman. By charter, the First Selectman is the Chief Executive and Administrative Officer of the town. The town's legislative powers are divided between the Board of Selectmen and the Town Meeting. Among other elective boards are the Board of Education, the Board of Finance, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and the Board of Police Commissioners.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On August 19, 2021, Martin Mohabeer became the first African-American to become a member of the Board of Selectmen when the Board voted to appoint him to fill a vacant seat. His subsequent election to a new two year term in November 2021 marked the first time an African-American was elected in Weston.

In the 2008 presidential election, Weston residents voted for Democrat Barack Obama with 62.21%. Republican John McCain received 37.33%.<ref>Connecticut Election 2008 - Presidential Results Margin of Victory uconn.edu</ref> In 2016, Democrat Hillary Clinton carried Weston over Republican Donald Trump.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Budget and taxes

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For the fiscal year of 2023-2024, the Town of Weston’s net budget is about $80-million. About 73% of the town’s budget is spent on the Weston Public Schools.<ref> Template:Cite web </ref> Weston raises taxes on the basis of property value. With real estate assessed at 70% of market value, the mill rate evolved as follows:

Fiscal year Mill rate
2004–2005 24.07*
2005–2006 26.21*
2005–2007 27.04*
2007–2008 27.81*
2008–2009 28.58*
2009–2010 28.90*
2010–2011 29.21*
2011–2012 29.31*
Fiscal year Mill rate
2012–2013 29.41*
2013–2014 29.25*
2014–2015 30.02*
2015–2016 30.48*
2016–2017 30.36*
2017-2018 30.73*
2018-2019 31.24*
2019-2020 32.37<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Fiscal year Mill rate
2020–2021 32.37<ref>Template:Cite web

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2021–2022 32.92<ref>Template:Cite web

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2022–2023 32.97<ref>Template:Cite web

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2023–2024 33.06<ref>Template:Cite web

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To make the mill rates comparable, the asterisked numbers are adjusted to account for the real estate revaluation of 2018-2019. The revaluation decreased the grand list by 6.3 percent.<ref>Template:Cite web The unadjusted mill rates are: 28.24 (2014-2015), 28.67 (2015-2016), 28.56 (2016-2017), 28.91 (2017-2018), and 29.39 (2018-2019).</ref> The numbers for 2013-2014 and prior years are also adjusted for revaluations in 2014 and 2009, respectively.<ref>The 2014 revaluation caused a 12.43 percent decrease in the grand list. Source: The Weston Forum, 2014-01-30, 2013 grand list shrinks by 12.43%. The unadjusted mill rates are: 23.61 (2009-2010), 23.86 (2010-2011), 23.94 (2011-2012), 24.02 (2012-2013), and 23.89 (2013-2014).</ref><ref>"Because of [the 2009] revaluation, the grand list (the total assessed value of taxable property in town) will change by 3.67%. However, the 'normalized' grand list – what the change would have been if the town had not done a revaluation this year – is just a 0.75% increase." Source: The Weston Forum, 2009-02-05, Officials expect the mill rate to dip. The 2.92 percent adjustment is the difference between 3.67 percent and 0.75 percent. The unadjusted mill rates are: 20.25 (2004-2005), 22.05 (2005-2006), 22.75 (2006-2007), 23.39 (2007-2008), and 24.05 (2008-2009).</ref>

Town Center

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Commercial development in Weston is limited to the Town Center area located at the intersection of Weston Road and Norfield Road. The Town Center contains a grocery store, community bank, liquor store, casual restaurant, dry cleaner, realtor, gas station, pharmacy and a post office.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On the National Register of Historic Places

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Education

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File:WestonCTIntermediateSchool08042007.JPG
Weston Intermediate School entrance

There are four public schools in the Weston Public Schools district,<ref>Weston Public Schools website. Retrieved August 6, 2011.</ref> all located on School Road:

  • Weston High School (WHS) – grades 9–12, with about 800 students. Most Weston High School (WHS) seniors go on to attend selective colleges and universities. Recently the high school underwent a significant building expansion, which included construction of a new science department and playing fields. The high school auditorium was also updated in 2008.
  • Weston Middle School (WMS) – grades 6–8, with about 600 students.
  • Weston Intermediate School (WIS) – grades 3–5, with about 600 students. The school opened in September 2005 as the town's newest school.
  • Hurlbutt Elementary School (HES) – pre-kindergarten-grade 2, with about 600 students

In June 2012, 24/7 Wall St. ranked Weston as the second wealthiest school district in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2013 and 2014, U.S. News & World Report ranked Weston High School as the third best high school in Connecticut and the 240th best high school in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Weston High School was awarded the gold medal for its high level of student performance. The methodology of ranking this honor is based on student performance on standardized tests as well as participation in Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) programs. AP programs are offered across a variety of subject matters, with sixty percent of WHS students participating.

In August 2015, Newsweek ranked Weston High School number 47 for America's Top High Schools in the country, public and private.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In August 2015, Weston High School was ranked the best in the state and 47th best in the country according to a survey conducted by Newsweek magazine. Each year, the magazine ranks the top 500 high schools in the country based on which institutions do the best job of preparing students for college. According to the study, Weston High School has a 97.2% college enrollment rate, a 100% graduation rate, an AP/IB/Dual Enrollment Composite of 73, a weighted SAT/ACT score composite of 69.4, a student retention rate of 91.7% and a counselor-to-student ratio of 1:156. In addition, the average SAT score at Weston High School is 1784, the average ACT score is 26.6, and the average AP test score is 3.87. [<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In April 2019, U.S. News & World Report ranked Weston High School second best high school in the state and 169th best high school in the country out of 17,245 high schools ranked. In addition, Weston High School was also ranked 65th in STEM High Schools with a town graduation rate of 100%. U.S. News gave Weston a scorecard of 99.02% out of a possible 100. The Best High Schools rankings identify the country's top-performing public high schools. The goal is to provide a clear, unbiased picture of how well public schools serve all of their students—from the highest to lowest achieving—in preparing them to demonstrate proficiency in basic skills as well as readiness for college-level work.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Connecticut State Department of Education has ranked the Weston schools in District Reference Group A (formerly the Educational Reference Group A), the nine most affluent and low-need-for-extra-assistance districts among the 162 school districts in Connecticut.<ref>District Reference Groups Connecticut Voices for Children, June 2006. Retrieved August 4, 2011.</ref>

Several pre-schools in town are run by various churches, including Emmanuel Nursery School and Norfield Nursery School.

Parks

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The landscape of Weston is characterized by open spaces. Almost one quarter of the town is permanently devoted to open space use,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> including:

  • Devil's Den Preserve, with a wide variety of flora and fauna, and with a Template:Convert trail system that connects with the extended Template:Convert Saugatuck Valley Trails System;
  • Bisceglie Park, with baseball fields, a swimming hole, a two-mile (3 km) jogging trail and fitness stations, along the west branch of the Saugatuck River;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Morehouse Farm Park, with eight, partially overlapping ball fields;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Sixteen preserves of the Aspetuck Land Trust, for a total of Template:Convert, scattered all around town;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Katherine Ordway Preserve, with Template:Convert of woodland, three miles (5 km) of trails and an arboretum;<ref name=NYT>Template:Cite news</ref>
  • Keene Park, with Template:Convert, with a small playground and park is along the each branch of the Saugatuck River;<ref name=NYT />
  • Lachat Town Farm
  • Open land around the Saugatuck Reservoir, with trails and opportunities for fishing.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Politics

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Weston town vote
by party in presidential elections<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2024 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|69.18% 4,294 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|28.95% 1,797 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.87% 116
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2020 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|72.57% 4,733 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|25.76% 1,680 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.03% 234
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2016 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|66.65% 3,807 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|28.59% 1,633 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.76% 272
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2012 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|53.27% 2,947 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|45.84% 2,536 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.89% 49
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2008 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|62.21% 3,571 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|37.33% 2,143 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.46% 26
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2004 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|55.90% 3,136 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|42.96% 2,410 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.14% 64
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|2000 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|52.07% 2,767 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|43.88% 2,332 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.05% 215
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|1996 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|46.69% 2,252 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|45.97% 2,217 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|7.34% 354
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1992 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|41.56% 2,306 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|42.65% 2,366 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|15.79% 876
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1988 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|37.89% 1,901 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|61.43% 3,082 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.68% 34
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1984 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|32.68% 1,639 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|66.92% 3,356 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.40% 20
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1980 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|23.73% 1,117 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|59.91% 2,820 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|16.36% 770
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1976 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|36.55% 1,608 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|63.06% 2,774 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.39% 17
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1972 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|36.73% 1,500 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|62.24% 2,542 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.03% 42
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1968 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|38.14% 1,246 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|59.35% 1,939 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.51% 82
align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|1964 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|57.36% 1,473 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|42.64% 1,095 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.00% 0
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1960 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|30.51% 655 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|69.49% 1,492 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.00% 0
align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|1956 align="center" Template:Party shading/Democratic|26.41% 455 align="center" Template:Party shading/Republican|73.59% 1,268 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.00% 0
Voter registration and party enrollment as of October 26, 2021<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Party Active voters Inactive voters Total voters Percentage
Template:Party color cell Democratic 2,902 273 3,175 39.51%
Template:Party color cell Republican 1,455 158 1,613 20.07%
Template:Party color cell Unaffiliated 2,873 303 3,130 38.95%
Template:Party color cell Minor parties 104 14 118 1.47%
Total 7,288 748 8,036 100%

Notable people

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References

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