Madison County, Missouri

Madison County is a county located in the Lead Belt region of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,626.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Its county seat and largest city is Fredericktown.<ref name="GR6">Template:Cite web</ref> The county was officially organized on December 14, 1818, and was named after President James Madison.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Mining has been a key industry in this area with Madison County recorded as having the oldest lead mine west of the Mississippi River.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (0.6%) is water.<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>

Adjacent counties

• St. Francois County (north)
• Perry County (northeast)
• Bollinger County (east)
• Wayne County (south)
• Iron County (west)

Major highways

• File:US 67.svg U.S. Route 67
• File:MO-72.svg Route 72

National protected area

• Mark Twain National Forest (part)

Demographics

As of the census<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref> of 2000, there were 11,800 people, 4,711 households, and 3,330 families residing in the county. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 5,656 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 98.30% White, 0.13% Black or African American, 0.25% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.20% from other races, and 0.83% from two or more races. Approximately 0.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,711 households, out of which 31.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.40% were married couples living together, 10.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.30% were non-families. 25.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.60% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 26.30% from 25 to 44, 23.30% from 45 to 64, and 18.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 92.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $30,421, and the median income for a family was $37,474. Males had a median income of $27,670 versus $15,909 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,825. About 12.80% of families and 17.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.60% of those under age 18 and 16.20% of those age 65 or over.

Religion

According to the Association of Religion Data Archives County Membership Report (2000), Madison County is a part of the Bible Belt with evangelical Protestantism being the majority religion. The most predominant denominations among residents in Madison County who adhere to a religion are Southern Baptists (37.87%), Independent/Non-Charismatic Churches (17.42%), and National Association of Free Will Baptists (12.10%).

2020 Census

Madison County Racial Composition<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Race	Num.	Perc.
White (NH)	11,555	91.52%
Black or African American (NH)	54	0.43%
Native American (NH)	49	0.4%
Asian (NH)	41	0.32%
Pacific Islander (NH)	0	0%
Other/Mixed (NH)	585	4.63%
Hispanic or Latino	342	2.71%

Education

Of adults 25 years of age and older in Madison County, 68.6% possesses a high school diploma while 7.8% holds a bachelor's degree as their highest educational attainment.

Public schools

• Fredericktown R-I School District - Fredericktown
  • Fredericktown Elementary School (PK-02)
  • Fredericktown Intermediate School (03–05)
  • Fredericktown Middle School (06–08)
  • Fredericktown High School (09–12)
• Marquand-Zion R-VI School District - Marquand
  • Marquand-Zion Elementary School (K-06)
  • Marquand-Zion High School (07–12)

Private schools

• Faith Christian Academy - Fredericktown

Public libraries

• Fredericktown Branch Library<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Politics

Local

Both the Republican and Democratic parties split control of the local elected offices in Madison County.

State

All of Madison County is a part of Missouri's 145th District in the Missouri House of Representatives and is currently represented by Rick Francis (R-Perryville). The 156th District includes all of Bollinger and Madison counties as well as most of Perry County, Missouri.

All of Madison County is a part of Missouri's 27th District in the Missouri Senate and is currently represented by State Senator Holly Rehder (R-Scott City). The 27th Senatorial District includes all of Bollinger, Cape Girardeau, Madison, Mississippi, Perry and Scott counties. Template:Election box begin Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box end Template:Election box begin Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box end

Past Gubernatorial Elections Results

Year	Republican	Democratic	Third Parties
2024	81.22% 4,598	16.60% 940	2.18% 123
2020	77.09% 4,362	19.90% 1,126	3.01% 170
2016	64.16% 3,405	32.17% 1,707	3.67% 195
2012	46.95% 2,298	50.15% 2,455	2.90% 142
2008	43.13% 2,160	54.29% 2,719	2.58% 129
2004	57.86% 2,819	40.48% 1,972	1.66% 81
2000	50.50% 2,210	46.85% 2,050	2.65% 116
1996	36.82% 1,709	60.51% 2,809	2.67% 124
1992	45.62% 2,289	54.38% 2,728	0.00% 0
1988	63.41% 2,989	36.42% 1,717	0.17% 8
1984	58.94% 2,746	41.06% 1,913	0.00% 0
1980	58.00% 2,889	41.92% 2,088	0.08% 4
1976	50.34% 1,994	49.63% 1,966	0.00% 0

Federal

Madison County is included in Missouri's 8th Congressional District and is currently represented by Jason T. Smith (R-Salem) in the U.S. House of Representatives. Smith won a special election on Tuesday, June 4, 2013, to finish out the remaining term of U.S. Representative Jo Ann Emerson (R-Cape Girardeau). Emerson announced her resignation a month after being reelected with over 70 percent of the vote in the district. She resigned to become CEO of the National Rural Electric Cooperative.

Missouri presidential preference primary (2008)

Template:Main In the 2008 Missouri Presidential Preference Primary, voters in Madison County from both political parties supported candidates who finished in second place in the state at large and nationally.

Former U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton (D-New York) received more votes (a total of 971) in Madison County during the 2008 primaries than any candidate from either party.

Communities

Cities

• Fredericktown (county seat)

Town

• Marquand

Villages

• Cobalt
• Junction City

Census-designated places

• Cherokee Pass
• Mine La Motte

Other unincorporated communities

• Allbright
• Buckhorn
• Catherine Place
• Cornwall
• Faro
• French Mills
• Hahns Mill
• Higdon
• Jewett
• Lance
• Millcreek
• Oak Grove
• Roselle
• Saco
• Saint Michel
• Silver Mine
• Tin Mountain
• Twelvemile
• Zion

See also

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, Missouri

References

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External links

• Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Madison County Template:Webarchive from University of Missouri Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books