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{{Short description|2nd-century Greek sophist and author}} {{otheruses}} '''Zenobius''' ({{langx|grc|Ζηνόβιος}}) was a [[Greece|Greek]] [[sophist]], who taught rhetoric at [[Rome]] during the reign of Emperor [[Hadrian]] (AD 117–138).{{sfn|Smith|1873|loc=''Zeno'bius''}} ==Biography== He was the author of a collection of proverbs in three books, still extant in an abridged form, compiled, according to the ''[[Suda]]'',<ref>Suda ζ 73</ref> from [[Didymus Chalcenterus|Didymus of Alexandria]] and "The Tarrhaean" ([[Lucillus]] of [[Tarrha]], a polis in [[Crete]]).{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=972}} In the work, the proverbs are [[alphabetisation|alphabetised]] and grouped by hundreds. This collection was first printed by [[Filippo Giunti]] in Florence, 1497. Zenobius is also said to have been the author of a Greek translation of the Latin prose author [[Sallust]], which has been lost, and of a birthday poem on the emperor Hadrian.{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=972}} ==Notes== {{reflist}} ==References== *{{cite DGRBM |year=1873 |title=Zeno'bius |url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DZ%3Aentry+group%3D1%3Aentry%3Dzenobius-bio-1}} *{{EB1911|wstitle=Zenobius |volume=28 |page=972}} Endnotes: **[[Thomas Gaisford |T. Gaisford]] (1836) and [[Ernst Ludwig von Leutsch|E. L. Leutsch]]–[[Friedrich Wilhelm Schneidewin|F. W. Schneiderwin]] (1839) **B. E. Miller, ''Mélanges de littérature grecque '' (1868) **W. Christ, ''Griechische Litteraturgeschichte'' (1898) ==Further reading== * Furley, William D., "Zenobius (2). Grammaticus Greek scholar in Rome, at the time of Hadrian", in ''[[Brill's New Pauly]]: Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World. Antiquity, Volume 15'', Tuc-Zyt, edited by Hubert Cancik and Helmuth Schneider, [[Brill Publishers|Brill]], 2009. {{ISBN|978-90-04-14220-6}}. [https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/browse/brill-s-new-pauly Online version at Brill]. ==External links== * ''Corpus paroemiographorum graecorum'', E. L. Leutsch, F. G. Schneidewin (ed.), vol. 1, Gottingae, apud Vandenohoeck et Ruprecht, 1839, [https://archive.org/details/corpusparoemiogr01leutuoft pp. 1–176]. * [http://www.roger-pearse.com/weblog/?cat=134 Discussion about Zenobius at Roger-Pearse.com] {{Authority control}} [[Category:Roman-era Sophists]] [[Category:Roman-era philosophers in Rome]] [[Category:Ancient Greek educators]] [[Category:2nd-century Greek philosophers]] [[Category:Year of birth unknown]] [[Category:Year of death unknown]] {{AncientGreece-writer-stub}} {{AncientGreece-philosopher-stub}}
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