Editing Window Rock, Arizona

{{Short description|Capital of the Navajo Nation in Arizona, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Window Rock
|native_name              = Tségháhoodzání
|native_name_lang         = nv
|settlement_type          = Census-designated city<br>[[List of capitals in the United States|Capital]] of the [[Navajo Nation]]
| image_skyline = {{multiple image
  | total_width              = 280
  | border                   = infobox
  | perrow                   = 1/2
  | caption_align = center 
  | image1                   = Window rock AZ (cropped).jpg
  | caption1                 = ''Tségháhoodzání'', the "Window Rock"
  | image2                   = Navajo Council.jpg
  | caption2                 = [[Navajo Nation Council Chamber]]
  | image3                   = Nation World War II Memorial (Sculpture).jpg
  | caption3                 = WWII Navajo [[Code talker|Code Talker]] Memorial
  }}
|image_seal               =
|image_map                = Apache_County_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Window_Rock_highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location in [[Apache County]] and the state of [[Arizona]]
|image_map1               =
|mapsize1                 =
|map_caption1             =
|pushpin_map              = USA Arizona#USA
|pushpin_label            = Window Rock
|pushpin_map_caption      = Location in the United States
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Arizona|County]]
|subdivision_type3        = [[Indian Reservation]]
|subdivision_type4        = [[Navajo Nation]]
|subdivision_name         = {{USA}}
|subdivision_name1        = {{flag|Arizona}}
|subdivision_name2        = [[Apache County, Arizona|Apache]]
|subdivision_name3        = [[Navajo Nation]]
|subdivision_name4        = Tsʼíhootso Navajo Chapter
|government_type          = St. Michaels Chapter Government
|leader_title             = Chapter President
|leader_name              = Curran Hannon{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}
|established_date         =
|area_magnitude           =
|area_total_km2           = 13.70
|area_total_sq_mi         = 5.29
|area_land_km2            = 13.69
|area_land_sq_mi          = 5.29
|area_water_km2           = 0.00
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00
|elevation_ft             = 6765
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_footnotes     =
|population_total         = 2500
|population_metro         = 6,336
|population_density_km2   = 182.56
|population_density_sq_mi = 472.86
|timezone                 = [[Mountain Standard Time Zone|MST]]
|utc_offset               = -7
|timezone_DST             = [[Mountain Daylight Time|MDT]]
|utc_offset_DST           = -6
|coordinates              = {{coord|35|40|14|N|109|03|50|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 86515
|area_code                = [[Area code 928|928]]
|area_code_type           = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area code]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 04-83720
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 2409610<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2409610}}</ref>
|footnotes                =
|website                  =
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_04.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 29, 2021}}</ref>
}}

'''Window Rock''', known in [[Navajo language|Navajo]] as '''Tségháhoodzání''' ({{IPA|nv|tsʰéɰáhòːtsání|pron}}), is a city and [[census-designated place]] that serves as the capital of the [[Navajo Nation]], the largest [[List of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States|Native American tribe]] by both land and tribal enrollment.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.navajo-nsn.gov/history.htm|title=History|website=www.navajo-nsn.gov|access-date=November 25, 2019|archive-date=July 23, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200723022140/https://www.navajo-nsn.gov/history.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> The capital lies within the boundaries of the [[St. Michaels, Arizona|St. Michaels]] [[Chapter house (Navajo Nation)|Chapter]], adjacent to the Arizona and New Mexico state line. Window Rock is the site of the Navajo Nation governmental campus, which contains the [[Navajo Nation Council]], Navajo Nation Supreme Court, the offices of the Navajo Nation President and Vice President, and many Navajo government buildings.

Window Rock's population was 2,500 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Window_Rock_CDP,_Arizona?g=160XX00US0483720|title=2020 Census Data|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=September 30, 2023}}</ref> It is estimated to reach around 20,000 during weekdays when tribal offices are open.{{citation needed|date=May 2022}}

Window Rock's main natural attraction is the window formation of sandstone ([[Entrada Sandstone]]) which the community is named after. The [[Navajo Nation Museum]], the [[Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park]], and the Navajo Nation Code Talkers [[World War II]] memorial are tribal attractions located in Window Rock.

== Name ==
[[File:Window Rock - panoramio (1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|{{spell-nv|Tségháhoodzání}}, the "Window Rock"]]
Until 1936, the area was sparsely populated and known by the Navajo only by its ceremonial name {{spell-nv|Niʼ Ałníiʼgi}} ("Center of the World"). [[John Collier (sociologist)|John Collier]], a reforming Commissioner of Indian Affairs, chose this site to establish the seat of the Navajo Central Agency, the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs]] official connection to the nation. His proposal to make the ceremonial name the official name met with resistance, and Navajos soon ridiculed it as "{{spell-nv|ni ałnííʼgóó}}" (~ "into your middle (parts)").

Due to this, the BIA chose the name of the major local landmark, the rock-with-hole-through-it (Navajo: {{spell-nv|tségháhoodzání}}) for this Indian agency site. It was rendered in English as ''Window Rock''.<ref>Linford, Laurent. ''Navajo Places.'' Salt Lake City, Utah: University of Utah Press, 2000.</ref> This landmark is north of the Navajo governmental administration buildings. It is important in the traditional Navajo Water Way Ceremony ({{lang|nv|Tóee}}), as one of the four places where Navajo medicine men go with their traditional woven water jugs to get water for the ceremony that is held to pray for an abundance of rainfall.<ref>http://www.lapahie.com {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210425155653/http://www.lapahie.com/ |date=April 25, 2021 }} window_rock_capitol.cfm</ref>

==Government==
[[File:Navajo Nation Council Chambers 6809.jpg|thumb|left|The [[Navajo Nation Council Chamber]] hosts the legislative branch of the nation, known as the [[Navajo Nation Council]].]]
Window Rock is the capital of the [[Navajo Nation]] government. Its complex houses the Navajo Nation President and Vice President, Navajo Nation Supreme Court, the 24-member Navajo Nation Council, and  Navajo government administration buildings. As a district within the St. Michaels Chapter, Window Rock is served by a Navajo Council Delegate and Chapter President and Vice President.

== Demographics ==
{{US Census population
|1980= 2230
|1990= 3306
|2000= 3059
|2010= 2712
|2020= 2500
|estref=
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov}}</ref>
}}
As of the census<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 3,059 people, 876 households, and 713 families residing in the CDP. The population density was {{convert|589.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 998 housing units at an average density of {{convert|192.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.5% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 3.2% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.4% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.2% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], <0.1% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.1% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.7% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.4% of the population.

There were 876 households, out of which 51.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.7% were married couples living together, 29.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.6% were non-families. 15.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.42 and the average family size was 3.81.

In the CDP, the age distribution of the population shows 36.3% under the age of 18, 10.9% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 4.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.4 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $36,885, and the median income for a family was $36,500. Males had a median income of $27,266 versus $26,902 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the CDP was $11,122. About 24.6% of families and 24.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 28.6% of those under age 18 and 6.8% of those age 65 or over.
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="font-size: 90%;"
|-
! Languages (2000)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://apps.mla.org/cgi-shl/docstudio/docs.pl?map_data_results|title=Data Center Results|website=apps.mla.org}}</ref> !! Percent
|-
| Spoke [[Navajo language|Navajo]] at home || 57%
|-
| Spoke [[English language|English]] at home || 43%
|}

== Geography ==
[[File:Navajo Nation World War II Memorial (Names).jpg|thumb|left|Navajo Nation World War II Memorial]]
The Arizona/[[New Mexico]] state line marks the town's eastern edge, and some of the town's buildings are located a few feet (meters) from the state line.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> Immediately across the state line from Window Rock is the village of [[Tse Bonito, New Mexico]].

The greater Window Rock area comprises the [[Fort Defiance, Arizona|Fort Defiance]] and [[St. Michaels, Arizona|St. Michaels]] chapters, and the [[Hamlet (place)|hamlets]] of Hunter's Point and the Summit in Arizona, and [[Tse Bonito, New Mexico|Tse Bonito]] on the New Mexico side of the border.

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Window Rock CDP (census designated place) has a total area of {{convert|13.7|km2|order=flip}}, all land. The area is atop and encompassed within the [[Defiance Plateau]].

=== Climate ===
Window Rock is categorized as being within the 6a [[USDA hardiness zone]], meaning the average annual extreme minimum temperature is between {{cvt|-10|and|-5|F}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/# |title= USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map |publisher=[[United States Department of Agriculture]] |access-date=July 12, 2018}}</ref> The city is cooler than most of Arizona due to its high elevation.

{{Weather box
|location = Window Rock, Arizona ([[Window Rock Airport]]),{{efn|6,830 feet above sea level}} (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1998–present)
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high F = 63
|Feb record high F = 70
|Mar record high F = 77
|Apr record high F = 83
|May record high F = 92
|Jun record high F = 101
|Jul record high F = 98
|Aug record high F = 97
|Sep record high F = 96
|Oct record high F = 86
|Nov record high F = 81
|Dec record high F = 66
|year record high F =
| Jan avg record high F = 57.2
| Feb avg record high F = 61.7
| Mar avg record high F = 70.0
| Apr avg record high F = 77.1
| May avg record high F = 85.4
| Jun avg record high F = 93.6
| Jul avg record high F = 94.6
| Aug avg record high F = 90.5
| Sep avg record high F = 86.9
| Oct avg record high F = 78.8
| Nov avg record high F = 70.3
| Dec avg record high F = 59.7
|year avg record high F = 95.4
|Jan high F = 45.3
|Feb high F = 49.2
|Mar high F = 57.5
|Apr high F = 64.8
|May high F = 74.1
|Jun high F = 85.4
|Jul high F = 88.4
|Aug high F = 84.6
|Sep high F = 78.9
|Oct high F = 67.8
|Nov high F = 56.3
|Dec high F = 45.6
|year high F = 66.5

|Jan mean F = 29.9
|Feb mean F = 34.2
|Mar mean F = 40.7
|Apr mean F = 46.8
|May mean F = 55.1
|Jun mean F = 65.2
|Jul mean F = 71.5
|Aug mean F = 68.5
|Sep mean F = 60.8
|Oct mean F = 49.2
|Nov mean F = 38.6
|Dec mean F = 29.7
|year mean F =

|Jan low F = 14.4
|Feb low F = 19.2
|Mar low F = 23.8
|Apr low F = 28.8
|May low F = 36.2
|Jun low F = 45.0
|Jul low F = 54.7
|Aug low F = 52.4
|Sep low F = 42.7
|Oct low F = 30.6
|Nov low F = 20.8
|Dec low F = 13.8
|year low F = 31.9
| Jan avg record low F = -5.8
| Feb avg record low F = 1.3
| Mar avg record low F = 8.7
| Apr avg record low F = 15.7
| May avg record low F = 23.2
| Jun avg record low F = 32.3
| Jul avg record low F = 43.4
| Aug avg record low F = 42.3
| Sep avg record low F = 28.6
| Oct avg record low F = 17.9
| Nov avg record low F = 5.0
| Dec avg record low F = -5.1
|year avg record low F = -9.6
|Jan record low F = -25
|Feb record low F = -23
|Mar record low F = -8
|Apr record low F = 10
|May record low F = 13
|Jun record low F = 26
|Jul record low F = 37
|Aug record low F = 35
|Sep record low F = 22
|Oct record low F = 1
|Nov record low F = -5
|Dec record low F = -17
|year record low F =
|Jan precipitation inch = 1.04
|Feb precipitation inch = 0.87
|Mar precipitation inch = 0.66
|Apr precipitation inch = 0.46
|May precipitation inch = 0.57
|Jun precipitation inch = 0.28
|Jul precipitation inch = 1.78
|Aug precipitation inch = 1.85
|Sep precipitation inch = 1.34
|Oct precipitation inch = 0.92
|Nov precipitation inch = 0.75
|Dec precipitation inch = 0.83
|year precipitation inch = 11.35
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation days = 6.1
|Feb precipitation days = 6.0
|Mar precipitation days = 5.4
|Apr precipitation days = 4.5
|May precipitation days = 4.4
|Jun precipitation days = 2.8
|Jul precipitation days = 10.6
|Aug precipitation days = 10.9
|Sep precipitation days = 7.0
|Oct precipitation days = 6.3
|Nov precipitation days = 5.2
|Dec precipitation days = 7.0
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 inch

|source 1 = NOAA<ref name = NOAA>
{{cite web
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USW00003029&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Window Rock AP, AZ
|access-date = December 30, 2022
}}
</ref>
|source 2 = National Weather Service<ref name = NOWData>
{{cite web
|url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=fgz
|publisher = National Weather Service
|title = NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Flagstaff
|access-date = December 30, 2022
}}
</ref>
}}

====Note====
{{notelist}}

==Education==
[[File:Navajo Nation President's Office, VP, and BIA building - panoramio (cropped).jpg|thumb|Office of the [[President of the Navajo Nation]].]]
Window Rock is a part of the [[Window Rock Unified School District]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st04_az/c04001_apache/DC10SD_C04001_000.pdf|title=School District Reference (2010 Census): Apache County, AZ|work=[[2010 U.S. Census]]|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 8, 2020}} – WRUSD is depicted on pages [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st04_az/c04001_apache/DC10SD_C04001_001.pdf 1] and [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st04_az/c04001_apache/DC10SD_C04001_002.pdf 2].</ref> which serves the greater Fort Defiance and St. Michaels chapters population center.

Window Rock is served by:
* Window Rock Elementary School
* Tséhootsooí Middle School
* [[Window Rock High School]] located in the Fort Defiance Chapter.

The community is also served by the private [[Saint Michael Indian School]], a K-12 private, Catholic school established by Katharine Drexel in 1902. Saint Michael Indian School is a member of the National Catholic Education Association and the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Gallup]] Catholic School System.

The surrounding community is also served by Hilltop Christian School, operated by Across Nations offering pre-K through 6th grade learning curriculum.

In addition, the Saint Michaels Association for Special Education, Inc. (SMASE) school serves the greater Navajo Nation in Arizona and New Mexico.  A non-profit school, founded by Sister Marijane Ryan in 1970 serves as an educational and residential center for individuals with disabilities of all ages.

==Travel and tourism==
[[File:Navajo Code Talker Memorial.jpg|thumb|The [[World War II]] Navajo [[Code talker|Code Talkers]] Memorial in Window Rock.]]
Tourism is an integral part of the local economy. Window Rock attracts a large number of tourists and visitors due to its close proximity to many national parks and sites and Navajo government. The area is a popular base of commerce for the regional people as well.

Window Rock is near to:
* [[Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site]]
* [[Diné College]]
* [[Petrified Forest National Park]]
* [[Canyon de Chelly National Monument]]
* [[Chaco Culture National Historical Park]]
* [[Gallup, New Mexico]]

===Navajo Nation Museum===
[[File:Window Rock, AZ-Navajo Nation Museum, 2010 - panoramio (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|[[Navajo Nation Museum]]]]
In the year of 1961 the Navajo Tribe established the first Navajo Tribal Museum in a small building on the Window Rock Tribal Fairgrounds. It was moved in 1982 to the back room of the Navajo Arts and Crafts Store. In 1997, a $7 million permanent home was  built to store the Navajo artifacts in a museum specially built in a modern Navajo hogan style near the Navajo Nation Zoo.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lapahie.com/window_rock_capitol.cfm|title=Window Rock, Arizona – Navajo Nation|website=www.lapahie.com}}</ref>

The [[Navajo Nation Museum]] and its colocated Library offer many relics and artifacts of the Navajo people and Navajo Nation, many resources on the Navajo people, language and ceremonies are also offered in the Navajo Nation Library which is adjacent to the museum. The museum is open Monday through Friday and is free to the public.
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://navajonationlibrary.org/|title=Navajo Nation Library Home|website=navajonationlibrary.org}}</ref>

=== Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park ===
[[File:ZooBotanicalNavajo.jpg|thumb|right|The [[Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park]]]]
The Navajo Tribal Zoo opened in Window Rock in 1963 featuring reservation animals such as bear, coyotes, snake, elk, and the golden eagle. The [[Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park]] offers a wide variety of plants, animals, fishes, birds and insects native to the [[Four Corners]] area of the Navajo Nation such as [[elk]], [[mule deer]], [[Mexican gray wolf]], [[American black bear|black bear]], [[cougar]], [[golden eagle]], [[bighorn sheep]], [[lynx]], [[Rio Grande wild turkey]], raccoon, [[Canada goose]], and [[fox]]. The Navajo Nation Zoo is open Monday through Saturday and is free to the public.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.navajozoo.org/|title=Navajo Zoo Home Page|website=www.navajozoo.org}}</ref>

===Ch'ihootso Indian Market Place===
The Ch'ihootso Market Place offers many vendors with Navajo arts and crafts along with Hopi, Zuni and local artists. The market place is open from 5:00 am to 6:00 pm Monday through Sunday.{{citation needed|date=January 2025}}

==Infrastructure==
[[File:Post office for Window Rock, Arizona, January 2019 (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|Window Rock post office]]

===Transportation===
Window Rock is served by [[Arizona State Route 264]], and Indian Route 12 .

Window Rock is served by a local regional airport : [[Window Rock Airport]]. Window Rock Airport is a public use airport located one nautical mile south of the central business district of Window Rock, in Apache County. It is owned by the Navajo Nation.

Local transportation is provided by the [[Navajo Transit System]] which operates from Window Rock. It provides several routes that serve the community, the Navajo Nation, the Hopi Nation, and San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe.

===Business===
Window Rock is served by two regional shopping centers: Diné [[Bashas']] and [[Lowe's Market]]. The Navajo Nation Shopping Center Enterprise also serves the area. This includes local business, such as Navajo Arts And Crafts Enterprise, Caffeinated Ape, Dee Barber Shop, Shima Grill & Catering, Ch'ihootso Indian Market Place, Arizonian's Bookstore, Window Rock Coffee Company, Navajo United Way, IndigeHub, Navajo Technology Services, LLC, the DVD Collection, National Flowers, and New Mexico Chile Fair.{{citation needed|date=March 2024}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Landry |first=Ray |date=September 13, 2018 |title=The Thriving Small Businesses of the Navajo Nation |url=https://ictnews.org/archive/thriving-small-businesses-navajo-nation |access-date=March 28, 2024 |website=ICT News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Shop Small, #BuyNative |url=http://www.nativepartnership.org/site/PageServer?pagename=pwna_buy_native |access-date=March 28, 2024 |website=www.nativepartnership.org}}</ref>

==Culture==
{{more citations needed|date=April 2024}}
[[File:Navajo Times.jpg|thumb|right|[[Navajo Times]]]]
Numerous events are hosted throughout the year in the greater Window Rock area, which includes Fort Defiance and St. Michaels, such as:
* [[Fourth of July]] Celebration & [[Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association|PRCA]] ProRodeo
* Navajo Nation Fair
* Navajo Nation Treaty Day Celebration
* Navajo Nation Prayer Day
* Megabucks Bull Riding

==Health care==
Window Rock is served by the Tséhootsooí Medical Center.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ihs.gov/pharmacy/Resident/index.cfm?module=ftdefiance|title=Residency Program – Pharmacists|website=www.ihs.gov}}</ref> Located in Fort Defiance, Arizona it also serves the Window Rock and the surrounding area.

==See also==
* [[Gallup, New Mexico]]
* [[Ganado, Arizona]]
* [[Katharine Drexel]]
* [[Miss Navajo]]
* [[Navajo Nation Scenic Byways]]
* [[Navajo people]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Further reading ==
* {{cite book | author=Wittenberg, Jonathan | title=Navajo Nation 1950: Traditional Life in Photographs | publisher=Glitterati Incorporated |year=2006 |isbn= 0977753190}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category|Window Rock, Arizona}}
{{wikivoyage|Window Rock}}
* [http://www.city-data.com/city/Window-Rock-Arizona.html Window Rock profile, with more links to the most interesting sites about Tségháhoodzání and the Dinétah]
{{Window Rock, Arizona}}
{{Apache County, Arizona}}
{{Communities of the Navajo Nation}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Seats of government of American Indian reservations]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in Apache County, Arizona]]
[[Category:Populated places on the Navajo Nation]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in Arizona]]
[[Category:Cities in Arizona]]