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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} {{Infobox settlement |official_name = West Monroe, New York |settlement_type = [[Administrative divisions of New York#Town|Town]] |nickname = |motto = <!-- Images --> |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = <!-- Maps --> |image_map = Oswego County New York incorporated and unincorporated areas West Monroe highlighted.svg |mapsize = 260px |map_caption = Location in [[Oswego County, New York|Oswego County]] and the state of [[New York (state)|New York]]. <!-- Location --> |subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = [[New York (state)|New York]] |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in New York|County]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Oswego County, New York|Oswego]] |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = <!-- Area --> |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2016">{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_36.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 5, 2017}}</ref> |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 99.94 |area_land_km2 = 87.40 |area_water_km2 = 12.54 |area_total_sq_mi = 38.59 |area_land_sq_mi = 33.75 |area_water_sq_mi = 4.84 <!-- Population --> |population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]] |population_footnotes = |population_total = 4252 |population_density_km2 = 47.47 |population_density_sq_mi = 122.95 <!-- General information --> |timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 136 |elevation_ft = 446 |coordinates = {{coord|43|17|45|N|76|4|57|W|region:US-NY|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |postal_code = 13167 |area_code = [[Area code 315|315]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 36-80500<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |blank1_info = 0979623<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref> |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2016"/> |population_est = 4149 }} '''West Monroe''' is a [[Administrative divisions of New York#Town|town]] in [[Oswego County, New York|Oswego County]], [[New York (state)|New York]], United States. The population was 4,252 at the 2010 census. The '''Town of West Monroe''' is in the southeastern part of the county. The area was first settled by non Indigenous people in 1806, when four farmers bought land from George Scriba for $2 β 2.50 per acre. Thirty-three years later, the town was established on March 21, 1839, from the town of [[Constantia, New York|Constantia]], and by 1850 had 1197 residents.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://townofwestmonroe-ny.us/content/History|title=Town Of West Monroe: History: History [Digital Towpath]|website=townofwestmonroe-ny.us|access-date=March 5, 2018}}</ref> ==Geography== The town's boundaries traverse [[Oneida Lake]], with the town's southern boundary located at the mean high-water mark on the south shore of [[Oneida Lake]]. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|38.5|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|33.7|sqmi|km2}} is land and {{convert|4.8|sqmi|km2}} (12.48%) is water. ==Demographics== {{US Census population |align=left |1840= 918 |1850= 1197 |1860= 1416 |1870= 1304 |1880= 1314 |1890= 1100 |1900= 936 |1910= 915 |1920= 782 |1930= 666 |1940= 731 |1950= 1002 |1960= 1417 |1970= 2535 |1980= 3482 |1990= 4393 |2000= 4428 |2010= 4252 |estyear=2016 |estimate=4149 |estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2016">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|access-date=June 9, 2017}}</ref> |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref> }} As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 4,428 people, 1,579 households, and 1,206 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|131.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,765 housing units at an average density of {{convert|52.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 97.38% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.14% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.68% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.34% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.02% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.18% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.26% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.36% of the population. There were 1,579 households, out of which 39.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.9% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.6% were non-families. 16.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.16. In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.2% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, and 7.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.4 males. The median income for a household in the town was $42,043, and the median income for a family was $47,019. Males had a median income of $34,306 versus $25,489 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $16,534. About 9.6% of families and 11.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 14.7% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over. ==Notable people== *[[Hadwen C. Fuller]], former US Congressman *[[Tom Murphy (catcher)|Tom Murphy]], professional baseball player == Communities and locations in West Monroe == *'''Gulf Bridge''' – *'''Little France''' – *'''Mallory''' – A hamlet on the western town line. *'''Mud Settlement''' – *'''Toad Harbor''' – A hamlet on the shore of [[Oneida Lake]]. *'''Union Settlement''' – *'''Vorhees Corners''' – A hamlet on the town line in the northwestern corner of the town. *'''West Monroe''' – *'''Whig Hill''' – ==References== <references /> ==External links== * [http://www.townofwestmonroe-ny.us Town of West Monroe, NY] * [http://www.westmonroehistory.org/ West Monroe Historical Society, West Monroe, NY] * [http://history.rays-place.com/ny/west-monroe-ny.htm History of West Monroe, NY] {{Oswego County, New York}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Syracuse metropolitan area]] [[Category:Towns in Oswego County, New York]] [[Category:Towns in New York (state)]]
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