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{{Short description|Public university in Gainesville, Florida, US}} {{Distinguish|Florida State University}} {{Redirect|UF (university)|the other university with the abbreviation UF|University of Findlay}} {{Use mdy dates|date=November 2021}} {{Use American English|date=December 2017}} {{Infobox university | name = University of Florida | image = University of Florida seal.svg | image_upright = 0.75 | motto = {{lang|la|Civium in moribus rei publicae salus}} ([[Latin]])<br>On seal: "In God We Trust" | mottoeng = "The welfare of the state depends upon the morals of its citizens"{{NoteTag|The motto of UF was written by James Nesbitt Anderson, first Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences.<ref>Van Ness, C & McCarthy, K. (2003). Honoring the Past, Shaping the Future: The University of Florida, 1853–2003. Gainesville, FL: The University of Florida's 150th Anniversary Committee.</ref>}} | established = {{start date and age|1853|01|06|br=y}}{{NoteTag|This is the year classes began at the [[East Florida Seminary]], the oldest of the four institutions that were consolidated to create the modern University of Florida in 1905.<ref>UF Archives, "[https://web.archive.org/web/20060901082230/http://www.ufl.edu/history/1853.html]"</ref> This date was set by the [[Florida Board of Control]] in 1935; previously the university traced its founding date to 1905, when the predecessor institutions were merged by the [[Buckman Act]].<ref>Klein, Barry. "[http://www.sptimes.com/News/072900/State/FSU_s_age_change__his.shtml FSU's age change: history or one-upmanship?]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017154646/http://www.sptimes.com/News/072900/State/FSU_s_age_change__his.shtml |date=October 17, 2012 }}". ''St. Petersburg Times'' (July 29, 2000). Retrieved April 18, 2012.</ref>}} | type = [[Public university|Public]] [[Land-grant university|land-grant]] [[research university]] | academic_affiliations = {{hlist |[[Association of American Universities|AAU]] |[[Oak Ridge Associated Universities|ORAU]] |[[Universities Research Association|URA]] |[[National Sea Grant College Program|Sea-grant]] |[[National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program|Space-grant]] }} | parent = [[State University System of Florida]] | endowment = $2.337 billion (2023)<ref>As of 2023. {{cite web |url=https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/nacubo1-nacubo-prd-dc8b/media/Nacubo/Documents/EndowmentFiles/2023-NCSE-Endowment-Market-Values-FINAL.xlsx |title=U.S. and Canadian 2023 NCSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2023 Endowment Market Value, Change in Market Value from FY22 to FY23, and FY23 Endowment Market Values Per Full-time Equivalent Student |date=February 15, 2024 |publisher=National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO) |access-date=May 23, 2024 |format=XLSX |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240523180252/https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/nacubo1-nacubo-prd-dc8b/media/Nacubo/Documents/EndowmentFiles/2023-NCSE-Endowment-Market-Values-FINAL.xlsx |archive-date=May 23, 2024 |url-status=live }}</ref> | budget = $6 billion (2019)<ref>{{cite web |website=Gainesville Sun |url=https://www.gainesville.com/news/20190615/uf-has-plans-for-22b-in-projects-in-next-10-years |title=UF has plans for $2.2B in projects in next 10 years |access-date=June 17, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190617082149/https://www.gainesville.com/news/20190615/uf-has-plans-for-22b-in-projects-in-next-10-years |archive-date=June 17, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> | president = [[Kent Fuchs]] (interim) | provost = [[Joseph Glover]] (interim) | students = 54,814 (fall 2023)<ref name="CDS2023-24">{{cite web |title=Common Data Set 2023-24 |url=https://data-apps.ir.aa.ufl.edu/public/cds/CDS_2023-2024_UFMAIN_Post.pdf |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=1 September 2024 |archive-date=16 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240816050705/https://data-apps.ir.aa.ufl.edu/public/cds/CDS_2023-2024_UFMAIN_Post.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> | undergrad = 34,924 (fall 2023)<ref name="CDS2023-24"/> | postgrad = 19,890 (fall 2023)<ref name="CDS2023-24"/> (fall 2022)<ref name="students">{{Cite web|url=https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/|title=College Navigator|access-date=September 18, 2023|archive-date=September 24, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240924013702/https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/|url-status=live}}</ref> | administrative_staff = 6,556 (2018)<ref name="auto3">{{cite web |author=FLBOG |url=https://www.flbog.edu/board/office/budget/docs/2018-19_Combined-Final-Book.pdf |title=2018–19 Combined Final Book |publisher=Florida Board of Governors |access-date=May 19, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190805132212/https://www.flbog.edu/board/office/budget/docs/2018-19_Combined-Final-Book.pdf |archive-date=August 5, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | faculty = 8,231 (2018)<ref name="auto3"/> | city = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]] | state = [[Florida]] | free_label2 = Newspaper | free2 = ''[[The Independent Florida Alligator]]'' | country = United States | coor = {{Coord|29.6475|-82.3450|type:edu_region:US-FL|display=inline,title}} | campus = [[College Town|Midsize city]] | campus_size = {{convert|2000|acre}} | former_names = {{collapsible list | titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;padding-left:0.5em;font-size:100%;<!--size of [show]/[hide] link--> | liststyle = text-align:left;white-space:nowrap; | title=|East Florida Seminary (1853–1861; 1866–1905)<br>Florida Agricultural College (1884–1903)<br>University of Florida at Lake City (1903–1905)<br>St. Petersburg Normal and Industrial School (1893–1905)<br>South Florida Military and Educational College (1894–1905)<br>University of the State of Florida (1905–1909)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://communications.uflib.ufl.edu/at-a-glance/smathers-library-history/precursors-the-college-libraries-1853-1905/ |title=Precursors |access-date=April 20, 2023 |archive-date=April 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420055122/https://communications.uflib.ufl.edu/at-a-glance/smathers-library-history/precursors-the-college-libraries-1853-1905/ |url-status=live }}</ref>}} | colors = Orange and blue<ref>{{cite web |title=UF Color Standards |url=http://identity.ufl.edu/color/ |date=March 1, 2016 |access-date=July 12, 2017 |archive-date=July 23, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170723160434/http://identity.ufl.edu/color/ |url-status=live }}</ref><br>{{color box|#FA4616}} {{color box|#0021A5}} | sports_nickname = [[Florida Gators|Gators]] | mascot = [[Albert and Alberta Gator]] | sporting_affiliations = {{hlist|[[NCAA Division I]] [[Football Bowl Subdivision|FBS]] – [[Southeastern Conference|SEC]]|[[Big 12 Conference|Big 12]]}} | website = {{URL|ufl.edu}} | logo = University of Florida logo.svg | logo_upright = .93 | accreditation = [[Southern Association of Colleges and Schools|SACS]] | free_label = Other campuses<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://distance.ufl.edu/prospective-students/off-campus-programs/ |title=Off-Campus Programs – Distance Learning – University of Florida |website=distance.ufl.edu |access-date=February 7, 2022 |archive-date=February 1, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220201062238/https://distance.ufl.edu/prospective-students/off-campus-programs/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2022/10/13/100-million-gift-u-florida-biomedical-research|title=InsideHigherEd.com – $100 Million Gift for U of Florida Biomedical Research|access-date=August 2, 2023|archive-date=December 9, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231209091936/https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2022/10/13/100-million-gift-u-florida-biomedical-research|url-status=live}}</ref> | free = {{hlist|[[Apopka, FL|Apopka]]|[[Davie, FL|Davie]]|[[Fort Pierce, FL|Fort Pierce]]|[[Hialeah, FL|Hialeah]]|[[Jacksonville, FL|Jacksonville]]|[[Scripps Research#Scripps Florida|Jupiter]]|[[Miami, FL|Miami]]|[[Milton, FL|Milton]]|[[Orlando, FL|Orlando]]|[[Plant City, FL|Plant City]]|[[Sarasota, FL|Sarasota]]|[[Seminole, FL|Seminole]]|[[Shalimar, FL|Shalimar]]|[[Sunrise, FL|Sunrise]]|[[Wimauma, FL|Wimauma]]|[[Vicenza, Italy|Vicenza]]|[[Distance education|Online]]}} }} The '''University of Florida''' ('''Florida''' or '''UF''') is a [[public university|public]] [[land-grant university|land-grant]] [[research university]] in [[Gainesville, Florida]], United States. It is a senior member of the [[State University System of Florida]]. The university traces its origins to 1853<ref>Julian M. Pleasants, ''Gator Tales: An Oral History of the University of Florida'', University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 6–7 (2006). The university's 1853 "founding date" represents the year the East Florida Seminary opened in Ocala. The seminary was the oldest of the four colleges consolidated by the Florida Legislature to form the modern University of Florida in 1905.</ref> and has operated continuously on its Gainesville campus since September 1906.<ref>University of Florida, [http://www.ufl.edu/history/1853.html 1853–1905 >> University of Florida's Beginnings] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060901082230/http://www.ufl.edu/history/1853.html |date=September 1, 2006 }}. Retrieved April 18, 2012.</ref> After the Florida state legislature's creation of performance standards in 2013, the [[Florida Board of Governors]] designated the University of Florida as a "preeminent university".<ref>Divya Kumar, "[http://www.usforacle.com/news/view.php/686980/Governor-signs-bill-to-grant-UF-FSU-pree Governor signs bill to grant UF, FSU preeminence] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005065732/http://www.usforacle.com/news/view.php/686980/Governor-signs-bill-to-grant-UF-FSU-pree |date=October 5, 2015 }}," ''The Oracle'' (April 23, 2013). Retrieved May 25, 2015.</ref><ref>Lynn Hatter, "[http://news.wfsu.org/post/fsu-uf-become-floridas-preeminent-universities FSU, UF Become Florida's 'Preeminent' Universities] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016102713/http://news.wfsu.org/post/fsu-uf-become-floridas-preeminent-universities |date=October 16, 2015 }}," WFSU (June 10, 3013). Retrieved May 26, 2015.</ref> The University of Florida is one of three members of the [[Association of American Universities]] in Florida and is [[Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education|classified]] among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".<ref>American Association of Universities, AAU Membership, [http://www.aau.edu/about/article.aspx?id=5476 Member Institutions and Years of Admission] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120521132512/http://www.aau.edu/about/article.aspx?id=5476|date=May 21, 2012}}. Retrieved May 26, 2015.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Carnegie Foundation, Carnegie Classifications |url=http://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=134130 |access-date=September 13, 2018}}</ref> The university is [[Higher education accreditation in the United States|accredited]] by the [[Southern Association of Colleges and Schools]] (SACS). It is the third largest U.S. public university by [[List of largest United States university campuses by enrollment|student population]]<ref name="sun">Nathan Crabbe, "[http://www.gainesville.com/article/20090825/ARTICLES/908251008/1002/news?Title=UF-is-no-longer-largest-in-state-as-classes-start- UF is no longer largest in state as classes start; Official says UF emphasis is on quality, not quantity] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615083148/http://www.gainesville.com/article/20090825/ARTICLES/908251008/1002/news?Title=UF-is-no-longer-largest-in-state-as-classes-start- |date=June 15, 2011 }}," ''The Gainesville Sun'' (August 25, 2009). Retrieved April 18, 2012.</ref> and is the fifth largest single-campus university in the United States with 54,814 students enrolled in fall 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Enrollment |publisher=Institutional Planning and Research - University of Florida |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/uffacts/enrollment-1/ |access-date=July 23, 2021 |archive-date=April 19, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419235006/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/uffacts/enrollment-1/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The University of Florida is home to 16 academic colleges and more than 150 research centers and institutes. It offers multiple graduate professional programs—including [[business administration]], [[engineering]], [[law]], [[dentistry]], [[medicine]], [[pharmacy]] and [[veterinary medicine]]—on one contiguous campus and administers 123 [[master's degree]] programs and 76 [[doctorate|doctoral degree]] programs in 87 schools and departments. The university's seal is also the seal of the state of Florida, which is on the state flag, though in blue rather than multiple colors. The University of Florida's intercollegiate sports teams, the [[Florida Gators]], compete in [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]] (NCAA) [[NCAA Division I|Division I]] and the [[Southeastern Conference]] (SEC). {{as of|2021|post=,}} University of Florida students and alumni have won [[List of American universities with Olympic medals|143 Olympic medals, including 69 gold medals]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Florida Gators Olympic History |url=https://floridagators.com/sports/2015/12/10/_olympics_.aspx |access-date=August 21, 2021 |website=Florida Gators |language=en |archive-date=August 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821011235/https://floridagators.com/sports/2015/12/10/_olympics_.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> == History == {{Main|History of the University of Florida}} [[File:East Florida Seminary barracks.jpg|thumb|The [[East Florida Seminary]], re-established in Gainesville in 1866, was the direct predecessor to the University of Florida.]] [[Image:Historic Buckman Hall.jpg|right|thumb|[[Buckman Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Buckman Hall]], completed in 1906, opened as one of the University of Florida's first buildings following its establishment through the [[Buckman Act]] in 1905.]] ===Origins=== The modern University of Florida traces its origins to 1853, when the [[East Florida Seminary]], the oldest of its four predecessor institutions, was founded in 1853 as the [[East Florida Seminary]] in [[Ocala, Florida]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/history/1853.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060901082230/http://www.ufl.edu/history/1853.html |url-status=dead |title=Governor Thomas Brown signs Higher Education bill |archive-date=September 1, 2006}}</ref> The seminary was Florida's first state-supported institution of higher learning and operated until 1861 with the outbreak of the [[American Civil War]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/kingsbury.htm/ |title=A Guide to the Gilbert Dennis Kingsbury Papers |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161002070847/http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/kingsbury.htm/ |archive-date=October 2, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In 1866, the East Florida Seminary reopened in [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]] on the grounds of the Gainesville Academy, a small private college that had closed during the war.{{NoteTag|The present university campus is about a mile to the west of the former location of the East Florida Seminary, which was a much smaller institution. [[Epworth Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Epworth Hall]], the primary building of the seminary, still stands in downtown Gainesville.}} The second precursor to the University of Florida was '''Florida Agricultural College''' (FAC), the state's first [[land-grant college]] under the [[Morrill Act]], established in [[Lake City, Florida|Lake City]] in 1884. The Florida Legislature, looking to expand FAC's curriculum beyond agricultural and engineering offerings, changed the school's name to the "University of Florida" for the 1903–1904 academic year. This name was in use for two years.<ref>University of Florida, [http://www.ufl.edu/150/htmltimeline/1853_1905.html/ UF Timeline] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210211910/http://www.ufl.edu/150/htmltimeline/1853_1905.html |date=February 10, 2007 }}.</ref>{{NoteTag|The name "University of Florida" has been given to three separate schools by the Florida legislature. The [[West Florida Seminary]] in Tallahassee officially held the name from 1883 until 1902 and Florida Agricultural College in Lake City used the name from 1903 until 1905, when the new University of the State of Florida was created in Gainesville. The school's name was simplified to "University of Florida" in 1909.}} ==="University of the State of Florida"=== In 1905, the [[Florida Legislature]] passed the [[Buckman Act]], which reorganized the state's publicly supported institutions of higher education. Under the act, Florida's six state-supported institutions were merged to form the [[State University System of Florida]] under the newly established [[Florida Board of Control]]. Four institutions were combined to create a new "University of the State of Florida" for white men: the '''University of Florida at Lake City''' (formerly Florida Agricultural College), the '''East Florida Seminary''' in Gainesville, the '''St. Petersburg Normal and Industrial School''' in [[St. Petersburg, Florida|St. Petersburg]], and the '''South Florida Military College''' in [[Bartow, Florida|Bartow]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.capolicycenter.org/florida/florida5.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060826015404/http://www.capolicycenter.org/florida/florida5.html |url-status=dead |title=Florida 5 |archivedate=August 26, 2006 |website=capolicycenter.org}}</ref> The Buckman Act also created two other institutions segregated by race and gender: Florida Female College (later the Florida State College for Women and eventually [[History of Florida State University|Florida State University]]) for white women and the State Normal School for Colored Students (later [[Florida A&M]]) for African-American men and women, both in Tallahassee.<ref name="State Library and Archives of Florida - The Florida Memory Project Timeline (see 1905)">{{cite web |url=http://www.floridamemory.com/Timeline |title=State Library and Archives of Florida - The Florida Memory Project Timeline (see 1905) |access-date=June 5, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611171253/http://www.floridamemory.com/timeline/ |archive-date=June 11, 2008}}</ref> The Buckman Act did not specify where the new University of the State of Florida would be located. The City of Gainesville, led by its mayor [[William Reuben Thomas]], campaigned to be the site of the new university, with its primary competitor being [[Lake City, Florida|Lake City]].<ref>Hildreth, Charles and Merlin Cox, History of Gainesville, Florida 1854-1979, Alachua County Historical Society (Gainesville, 1981) at 102.</ref> After a brief but intense period of lobbying, the Board of Control selected [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]] on July 6, 1905, and funds were allocated for the construction of a new campus on the western edge of the town. However, because the facilities in Gainesville would not be ready to accept students for several months, the new university was housed in the former campus of Florida Agricultural College in Lake City during the 1905–1906 academic year. Former FAC president [[Andrew Sledd]] was chosen to be the first president of the University of the State of Florida. The University of the State of Florida's first semester in Gainesville began on September 26, 1906, with an enrollment of 102 students. Two buildings had been completed at the time: [[Buckman Hall]], named after the primary author of the law that created the university, and [[Thomas Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Thomas Hall]], named after the mayor of Gainesville who had led the successful effort to bring the school to town.<ref>University of Florida, Department of Housing, [http://www.housing.ufl.edu/housing/Facilities_TourPages/buckman.htm/ Buckman Hall Quick Facts] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060825052217/http://www.housing.ufl.edu/housing/Facilities_TourPages/buckman.htm |date=August 25, 2006 }}. Retrieved April 18, 2012.</ref> Both structures were designed by [[William A. Edwards]], who designed many of the university's original buildings in the [[Collegiate Gothic]] style in his role as lead architect for Florida's Board of Control.<ref>{{cite web |title=A History of UF Buildings 101 |url=https://ufsasc.domains.uflib.ufl.edu/language-hall-leads-the-way-a-history-of-uf-buildings-101-ufspecialcollections/ |website=UF Special Collections Blog |publisher=University of Florida Smathers Libraries |language=en |date=27 February 2018 |access-date=May 5, 2022 |archive-date=May 31, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531000801/https://ufsasc.domains.uflib.ufl.edu/language-hall-leads-the-way-a-history-of-uf-buildings-101-ufspecialcollections/ |url-status=live }}</ref> During his term, first university president Andrew Sledd often clashed with key members of the Board of Control over his insistence on rigorous admissions requirements, which his detractors claimed was unreasonably impeding the growth of enrollment. Sledd resigned over these issues in 1909. === Growth, mascots, and establishment of colleges === [[File:1912Gators.jpg|thumb|An early [[Florida Gators football]] practice in 1912]] [[File:Historic Layout University of Florida.jpg|right|thumb|The University of Florida campus in 1906, looking southwest]] [[File:Dsg_UF_Albert_A_Murphree_Statue_20050507.jpg|right|thumb|Statue of [[Albert Murphree]], the second president of the university]] Florida State College for Women president [[Albert Murphree]] was named UF's second president before the 1909–1910 academic year, which was also when the school's name was simplified from the "University of the State of Florida" to the "University of Florida". Murphree oversaw a reorganization of the university that included the establishment of several colleges, beginning with colleges of [[University of Florida Levin College of Law|law]], [[University of Florida College of Engineering|engineering]], and [[University of Florida College of Liberal Arts and Sciences|liberal arts and sciences]] by 1910. Murphree was also instrumental in the founding of the [[Florida Blue Key]] leadership society and in building total enrollment from under 200 to over 2000. He is the only University of Florida president honored with a statue on campus. The [[alligator]] became the school's informal [[mascot]] when a local vendor designed and sold [[Pennant (sports)|school pennants]] imprinted with the animal, which is very common in lakes in and around Gainesville and throughout the state. The 'gator was a popular choice, and the university's sports teams had officially adopted the nickname by 1911. The school colors of orange and blue were also officially established in 1911, though the reasons for the choice are unclear. The most likely rationale was that they are a combination of the colors of the university's two largest predecessor institutions, as the East Florida Seminary used orange and black while Florida Agricultural College used blue and white.<ref>University of Florida, History, [http://www.ufl.edu/history/1906.html University of Florida History 1906-1927] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231184043/http://www.ufl.edu/history/1906.html |date=December 31, 2010 }}. Retrieved April 18, 2012.</ref> The older schools' colors may have been an homage to early Scottish and Ulster-Scots Presbyterian settlers of north central Florida, whose ancestors were originally from Northern Ireland and the [[Scottish Lowlands]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Ulster and North America: Transatlantic Perspectives on the Scotch-Irish |last=Wood |first=Curtis |publisher=University of Alabama Press |year=1997 |location=Tuscaloosa, Alabama}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Biohistory of Alachua County, Florida |last=William Zettler |first=Francis |publisher=Pineapple Press Inc Press |year=2015 |location=Sarasota, Florida |pages=64, 79}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Ulster to America: The Scots-Irish Migration Experience, 1680–1830 |last=Hofstra |first=Warren R. |publisher=Univ. of Tennessee Press |year=2011 |location=Knoxville, Tennessee |pages=140, 153}}</ref> In 1924, the Florida Legislature mandated women of a "mature age" (at least twenty-one years old) who had completed sixty semester hours from a "reputable educational institution" be allowed to enroll during regular semesters at the University of Florida in programs that were unavailable at Florida State College for Women. Before this, only the summer semester was coeducational, to accommodate women teachers who wanted to further their education during the summer break.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/aspring/All%20courses/UF%20courses/Women%20UF/Holbrook%20et%20al.doc |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080528040000/http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/aspring/All%20courses/UF%20courses/Women%20UF/Holbrook%20et%20al.doc |url-status=dead |title=University of Florida: College of Liberal Arts and Sciences-Notable Women at UF |archivedate=May 28, 2008}}</ref> [[Lassie Goodbread-Black]] from Lake City became the first woman to enroll at the University of Florida, in the College of Agriculture in 1925.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/history/1906.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231184043/http://www.ufl.edu/history/1906.html |url-status=dead |title=University of Florida website: History-1925 » First Woman Enrolls |archive-date=December 31, 2010}}</ref> Murphree died in 1928 and [[John J. Tigert]] was named UF's third president. Early in his tenure, Tigert helped organize the semi-independent [[University of Florida Athletic Association|University Athletic Association]] to plan the construction of [[Florida Field]] and operate the school's athletic programs. Disgusted by the under-the-table payments being made by universities to athletes, Tigert established the grant-in-aid [[athletic scholarship]] program in the early 1930s, which was the genesis of the modern athletic scholarship plan used by the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://web1.ncaa.org/web_video/NCAANewsArchive/1970/19701215.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327041639/http://web1.ncaa.org/web_video/NCAANewsArchive/1970/19701215.pdf |url-status=dead |title=The NCAA News |archive-date=March 27, 2009}}</ref> Inventor and educator [[Blake R. Van Leer]] was hired as Dean to launch new engineering departments and scholarships. Van Leer also managed all applications for federal funding, chaired the Advanced Planning Committee per Tigert's request. These efforts included consulting for the Florida Emergency Relief Administration throughout the 1930s.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83016244/1932-10-24/ed-1/seq-1/#date1=1902&index=2&rows=20&words=Blake+Leer+Van&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1933&proxtext=blake+van+leer&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1 |title=The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, October 24, 1932, Image 1 |date=October 24, 1932 |access-date=August 25, 2021 |archive-date=August 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825203655/https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83016244/1932-10-24/ed-1/seq-1/#date1=1902&index=2&rows=20&words=Blake+Leer+Van&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1933&proxtext=blake+van+leer&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83016244/1934-09-10/ed-1/seq-1/#date1=1777&sort=relevance&rows=20&words=Leer+Van&searchType=basic&sequence=0&index=2&state=&date2=1963&proxtext=van+leer&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=11 |title=The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, September 10, 1934, Image 1 |date=September 10, 1934 |access-date=August 25, 2021 |archive-date=August 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825195443/https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83016244/1934-09-10/ed-1/seq-1/#date1=1777&sort=relevance&rows=20&words=Leer+Van&searchType=basic&sequence=0&index=2&state=&date2=1963&proxtext=van+leer&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=11 |url-status=live }}</ref> === Post World War II === [[File:Historic_Smathers_Library.jpg|thumb|[[Smathers Library]], University of Florida campus circa 1945.]] [[File:Historic University of Florida Campus.jpg|thumb|[[Griffin–Floyd Hall|Floyd Hall]] and [[Leigh Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Leigh Hall]], University of Florida campus in 1957.]] [[File:UF SignatureShot.jpg|alt=|thumb|[[Century Tower (University of Florida)|Century Tower]], begun in 1953, commemorates the 100th anniversary of origins of UF and memorializes students and alumni who died in the World Wars]] Beginning in 1946, there was dramatically increased interest among male applicants who wanted to attend the University of Florida, mostly returning [[World War II]] veterans who could attend college under the [[GI Bill of Rights]] (Servicemen's Readjustment Act). Unable to immediately accommodate this increased demand, the Florida Board of Control opened the '''Tallahassee Branch of the University of Florida''' on the campus of Florida State College for Women in [[Tallahassee]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fsu.edu/about/history.html |title=About Florida State - History |publisher=Office of University Communications |date=September 23, 2009 |access-date=July 11, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107061306/https://www.fsu.edu/about/history.html |archive-date=January 7, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> By the end of the 1946–47 school year, 954 men were enrolled at the Tallahassee Branch. The following semester, the [[Florida Legislature]] returned the Florida State College for Women to coeducational status and renamed it [[Florida State University]]. These events also opened up all of the colleges that comprise the University of Florida to female students. [[Florida Women's Hall of Fame]] member [[Maryly Van Leer Peck|Maryly Van Leer]] became the first woman to receive from the University of Florida a [[master's degree]] in engineering.<ref name=FamilyPapers>{{cite web |title=Van Leer Family Papers (MS458) |url=http://finding-aids.library.gatech.edu/repositories/2/resources/445 |website=Finding Aid |publisher=Archives, Library and Learning Excellence, Georgia Tech Library |access-date=March 29, 2018 |archive-date=March 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330080148/http://finding-aids.library.gatech.edu/repositories/2/resources/445 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=FWHF>{{cite web |title=Maryly VanLeer Peck |url=https://flwomenshalloffame.org/bio/maryly-vanleer-peck/ |publisher=[[Florida Commission on the Status of Women]] |website=[[Florida Women's Hall of Fame]] |date=October 31, 2017 |access-date=March 29, 2018 |archive-date=September 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927135120/https://flwomenshalloffame.org/bio/maryly-vanleer-peck/ |url-status=live }}</ref> African-American students were allowed to enroll starting in 1958.<ref>Nathan Crabbe, "[http://www.gainesville.com/article/20121011/ARTICLES/121019862 UF honors 50 years since first black law grad as black law enrollment drops] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150607112845/http://www.gainesville.com/article/20121011/ARTICLES/121019862 |date=June 7, 2015 }}," ''The Gainesville Sun'' (October 11, 2012). Retrieved May 28, 2013.</ref> [[UF Health Shands Hospital|Shands Hospital]] opened in 1958 along with the [[University of Florida College of Medicine]] to join the established [[University of Florida College of Pharmacy|College of Pharmacy]]. Rapid campus expansion began in the 1950s and continues today.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/history/1948.html |title=About the post-war expansion |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120805174014/http://www.ufl.edu/history/1948.html |archive-date=August 5, 2012}}</ref> From its inception until 1958, only white students were allowed to attend.<ref>“White and colored children shall not be taught in the same school, but impartial provision shall be made for both.” Fla. Const. of 1885, Art. XII, § 12 (superseded 1969); cf. Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954)</ref> In 1958, [[George H. Starke]] became the first Black student.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.gainesville.com/news/20181107/uf-celebrates-60-years-of-desegregation |title=UF celebrates 60 years of desegregation |first=Cleveland |last=Tinker |website=Gainesville Sun |access-date=September 5, 2020 |archive-date=February 26, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226155516/https://www.gainesville.com/news/20181107/uf-celebrates-60-years-of-desegregation |url-status=live }}</ref> === National and international prominence === In 1985, the University of Florida was invited to join the [[Association of American Universities]]. During President [[Bernie Machen]]'s tenure and with the backing of the [[University of Florida Board of Trustees]], a significant policy shift was announced in 2009 for the university. This shift involved reducing the number of undergraduate students and reallocating financial and academic resources toward graduate education and research initiatives.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gainesville.com/article/20090221/ARTICLES/902211015/1002/NEWS01?Title=UF-looks-to-transform-itself |title=UF looks to transform itself |website=Gainesville Sun |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529223435/http://www.gainesville.com/article/20090221/ARTICLES/902211015/1002/NEWS01?Title=UF-looks-to-transform-itself |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> The University of Florida is one of three Florida public universities, along with [[Florida State University]] and the [[University of South Florida]], to be designated as a "preeminent university" by Florida senate bill 1076, enacted by the Florida legislature and signed into law by the governor in 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://wusfnews.wusf.usf.edu/post/usf-joins-uf-fsu-preeminent-university |title=USF Joins UF, FSU As Preeminent University |first=Mark |last=Schreiner |website=wusfnews.wusf.usf.edu |date=June 28, 2018 |access-date=June 18, 2020 |archive-date=May 13, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513125823/https://wusfnews.wusf.usf.edu/post/usf-joins-uf-fsu-preeminent-university |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=CS/CS/SB 1076: K-20 Education |url=http://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2013/1076 |website=flsenate.gov |access-date=April 23, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420165557/http://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2013/1076 |archive-date=April 20, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> As a result, the preeminent universities receive additional funding to improve the academics and national reputation of higher education within the state of Florida.<ref>{{cite news |title=Our Opinion: FSU benefits from pre-eminent status |url=http://www.tallahassee.com/article/20130423/OPINION01/304230001/Our-Opinion-FSU-benefits-from-pre-eminent-status |newspaper=[[The Tallahassee Democrat]] |access-date=April 23, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141030015343/http://www.tallahassee.com/article/20130423/OPINION01/304230001/Our-Opinion-FSU-benefits-from-pre-eminent-status |archive-date=October 30, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2017, the University of Florida achieved a notable milestone by becoming the first university in the state of Florida to rank among the top ten best public universities according to U.S. News.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.ufl.edu/articles/2017/09/uf-first-in-florida-to-crack-us-news-list-of-top-10-best-public-universities.php |title=UF first in Florida to crack U.S. News list of top 10 best public universities |date=September 13, 2017 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=September 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170918021347/http://news.ufl.edu/articles/2017/09/uf-first-in-florida-to-crack-us-news-list-of-top-10-best-public-universities.php |archive-date=September 18, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2017, University President [[Kent Fuchs]] unveiled a plan to recruit 500 new faculty members to elevate the university's ranking among the top five best public universities. The majority of these new hires are concentrated in STEM fields. In 2018, 230 faculty members were hired, with the remaining 270 faculty positions expected to be filled by the fall of 2019.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.alligator.org/news/more-than-new-faculty-hired-to-begin-in-fall-as/article_e94553c6-9b77-11e8-bbe1-b70f171cb65e.html |title=More than 200 new faculty hired to begin in Fall as part of UF initiative |last=Writer |first=Angela DiMichele, Alligator Staff |newspaper=[[The Independent Florida Alligator]] |access-date=August 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830210226/https://www.alligator.org/news/more-than-new-faculty-hired-to-begin-in-fall-as/article_e94553c6-9b77-11e8-bbe1-b70f171cb65e.html |archive-date=August 30, 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> In the 2024 fiscal year, the University of Florida received more than $1.26 billion in annual sponsored research expenditures.<ref>{{Cite web |title=UF research spending at record $1.26 billion for FY2024 |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2024/07/research-spending/ |access-date=2024-08-11 |publisher=University of Florida |language=en }}</ref> ===Academic freedom controversy=== In October 2021, three professors filed a federal lawsuit against UF, claiming they were barred from testifying in a voting rights lawsuit against Florida Secretary of State [[Laurel M. Lee|Laurel Lee]] and Governor [[Ron DeSantis]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=University of Florida bars faculty from testifying in voting rights lawsuit against DeSantis administration |language=en-US |newspaper=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2021/10/30/florida-voting-rights-desantis-lawsuit/ |access-date=October 30, 2021 |issn=0190-8286 |archive-date=October 30, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030092538/https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2021/10/30/florida-voting-rights-desantis-lawsuit/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":0"/> The university claimed that testifying against the state would be "adverse to the university’s interests as a state of Florida institution,"<ref>{{cite web |title=University Statement on Academic Freedom and Free Speech |url=http://statements.ufl.edu/statements/2021/october/university-statement-on-academic-freedom-and-free-speech.html |website=UF Statements |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2021 |archive-date=November 30, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130171901/http://statements.ufl.edu/statements/2021/october/university-statement-on-academic-freedom-and-free-speech.html |url-status=live }}</ref> igniting controversy over alleged inappropriate political influence at the university, interference in academic freedom, and violation of the professors' [[First Amendment to the United States Constitution|First Amendment]] rights. Earlier in the year, the chairman of UF's Board of Trustees, Morteza Hosseini, reportedly pushed the university to hire [[Joseph Ladapo]], a controversial doctor known for his support of DeSantis's COVID-19 policies and promotion of COVID misinformation.<ref name=":0" /> Hosseini is a major Republican Party donor and DeSantis adviser.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Wines |first=Michael |date=October 29, 2021 |title=Florida Bars State Professors From Testifying in Voting Rights Case |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/29/us/florida-professors-voting-rights-lawsuit.html |access-date=October 30, 2021 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=October 30, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030000911/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/29/us/florida-professors-voting-rights-lawsuit.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The reports prompted investigations by the U.S. House Subcommittee on Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, the UF Faculty Senate, and UF's accrediting body, the [[Southern Association of Colleges and Schools]] (SACSCOC).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021 |title=U. of Florida's Accreditor Will Investigate Denial of Professors' Voting-Rights Testimony |url=https://www.chronicle.com/article/u-of-floridas-accreditor-will-investigate-denial-of-professors-voting-rights-testimony |access-date=November 1, 2021 |website=The Chronicle of Higher Education |archive-date=November 1, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211101164720/https://www.chronicle.com/article/u-of-floridas-accreditor-will-investigate-denial-of-professors-voting-rights-testimony |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2021 |title=Congressional subcommittee launches investigation into free speech violations at UF |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/education/article255928881.html |access-date=December 12, 2021 |website=Miami Herald |archive-date=November 19, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119010323/https://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/education/article255928881.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Further reporting in November 2021 revealed that the university had prohibited at least five more professors from offering expertise in legal cases, including a professor of pediatric medicine who was not allowed to offer expert testimony in a case related to masking of children during the COVID pandemic, a measure supported by medical experts but opposed by Governor DeSantis.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021 |title=U. of Florida Doctor Says Administrators Blocked Him From Participating in Lawsuits About Masking |url=https://www.chronicle.com/article/u-of-florida-doctor-says-administrators-blocked-him-from-participating-in-lawsuits-about-masking |website=The Chronicle of Higher Education |access-date=November 2, 2021 |archive-date=November 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102203247/https://www.chronicle.com/article/u-of-florida-doctor-says-administrators-blocked-him-from-participating-in-lawsuits-about-masking |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2021 |title=UF restricted five other professors' participation in legal cases against the state |work=Miami Herald |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/politics-government/article255487301.html |access-date=November 2, 2021 |archive-date=November 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102232420/https://www.miamiherald.com/news/politics-government/article255487301.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In response to the allegations, UF's administration appointed a task force to "review the university's conflict of interest policy and examine it for consistency and fidelity" and reversed its decision to bar professors from testifying, stating that they were permitted to testify pro bono on their own time.<ref>{{Cite news |date=November 2, 2021 |title=University of Florida faces investigation after blocking professors from voting case |publisher=NPR |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/11/02/1051567138/university-of-florida-faces-investigation-after-blocking-professors-from-voting- |access-date=December 12, 2021 |archive-date=December 11, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211154959/https://www.npr.org/2021/11/02/1051567138/university-of-florida-faces-investigation-after-blocking-professors-from-voting- |url-status=live }}</ref> The recommendations of the task force were accepted by UF President Kent Fuchs in late November 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |date=November 23, 2021 |title=UF approves recommended changes to its conflict of interest policy |publisher=WTSP |location=Tampa Bay |url=https://www.wtsp.com/article/news/regional/florida/uf-recommended-changes-conflict-of-interest-policy/67-1275a8b4-0442-4c15-a85e-722e4556568b |access-date=December 12, 2021}}</ref> However, a December 2021 report from the UF Faculty Senate deepened the controversy, citing external pressure and a widespread fear of reprisal if faculty promoted unpopular viewpoints and alleging that course titles on racial topics were edited, faculty were advised against criticizing Governor DeSantis or his policies, and medical researchers were compelled to destroy data related to the COVID pandemic.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Reyes |first=Yacob |date=December 8, 2021 |title=Faculty panel: UF impeding academic freedom |publisher=Axios |url=https://www.axios.com/local/tampa-bay/2021/12/08/report-uf-professors-florida-academic-freedom |access-date=December 12, 2021 |archive-date=December 11, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211141131/https://www.axios.com/local/tampa-bay/2021/12/08/report-uf-professors-florida-academic-freedom |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2021 |title=Report of the Faculty Senate Ad Hoc Committee on Academic Freedom |url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mB6mjqdE6bqdQcXOhX_5pUpRhnSik2X8/ |access-date=December 12, 2021}}</ref> ==Academics== === Undergraduate admissions === {| style="float:right; font-size:85%; margin:10px; text-align:center; font-size:85%; margin:auto;" class="wikitable" |+ Fall first-time freshman admission statistics |- ! !2023<ref name="CDS2023-24"/> !!2022<ref name="CDS2022-23">{{cite web |title=Common Data Set 2022-23 |url=https://data-apps.ir.aa.ufl.edu/public/cds/CDS_2022-2023_UFMAIN_Post.pdf |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=3 September 2023 |archive-date=3 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803222949/https://data-apps.ir.aa.ufl.edu/public/cds/CDS_2022-2023_UFMAIN_Post.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> !!2020<ref name="CDS2020-21">{{cite web |title=Common Data Set 2020-21 |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/cds2020-2021Main.pdf |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=12 February 2023 |archive-date=January 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230114022819/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/cds2020-2021Main.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> !!2019<ref name="CDS2019-20">{{cite web |title=Common Data Set 2019-20 |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CDS_2019-2020_UFMAIN_v12_06_22_20.pdf |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=12 February 2023 |archive-date=November 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115084130/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CDS_2019-2020_UFMAIN_v12_06_22_20.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> !!2018<ref name="CDS2018-19">{{cite web |title=Common Data Set 2018-19 |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CDS_UFMain_1819.pdf |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=12 February 2023 |archive-date=November 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115084132/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CDS_UFMain_1819.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> !!2017<ref name="CDS2017-18">{{cite web |title=Common Data Set 2017-18 |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CDS_2017-2018_UFMain_7_20_18.pdf |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=12 February 2023 |archive-date=November 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115084137/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CDS_2017-2018_UFMain_7_20_18.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> |- ! scope = "row" |Applicants |65,375 ||64,473 ||48,193 ||38,069 ||38,905 ||32,747 |- ! scope = "row" |Admits |15,707 ||15,054 ||15,002 ||13,925 ||15,077 ||13,758 |- ! scope = "row" |Enrolls |6,762 ||6,612 ||6,333 ||6,554 ||6,801 ||6,428 |- ! scope = "row" |Admit rate |24.0% ||23.3% ||31.1% ||36.6% ||38.8% ||42.0% |- ! scope = "row" |Yield rate |43.1% ||43.9% ||42.2% ||47.1% ||45.1% ||46.7% |- ! scope = "row" |SAT composite* |1320–1470<br /><small>(79%†)</small> ||1320–1470<br /><small>(81%†)</small> ||1310–1450<br /><small>(81%†)</small> ||1320–1450<br /><small>(85%†)</small> ||1280–1440<br /><small>(82%†)</small> ||1240–1400<br /><small>(79%†)</small> |- ! ACT composite* |28–33<br /><small>(41%†)</small> ||28–33<br /><small>(41%†)</small> ||29–33<br /><small>(50%†)</small> ||28–33<br /><small>(50%†)</small> ||27–32<br /><small>(57%†)</small> ||28–32<br /><small>(71%†)</small> |- | colspan=7 | * middle 50% range<br /> † percentage of first-time freshmen who chose to submit |} The 2022 annual ranking of ''[[U.S. News & World Report]]'' categorizes the University of Florida as "most selective."<ref>{{cite web |title=University of Florida |url=https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-florida-1535 |work=U.S. News & World Report |access-date=2022-11-15 |archive-date=April 2, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402081329/https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-florida-1535 |url-status=live }}</ref> For the Class of 2027 (enrolled fall 2023), Florida's acceptance rate was 24.0%. Of those accepted, 6,612 enrolled, a [[Yield (college admissions)|yield rate]] (the percentage of accepted students who choose to attend the university) of 43.1%.<ref name="CDS2023-24"/> Florida's freshman [[University student retention|retention rate]] is 97%, with 89% going on to graduate within six years.<ref name="FallEnrollmentReport">{{cite web |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/cds2020-2021Main.pdf |title=University of Florida Common Data Set 2020-2021 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=2022-11-15 |archive-date=January 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230114022819/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/cds2020-2021Main.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Independent Florida Alligator |url=https://www.alligator.org/article/2021/03/uf-admissions-2021 |title=UF welcomes more than 15,000 to the class of 2025 |work=Alligator.org |access-date=March 1, 2021 |archive-date=March 1, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301142110/https://www.alligator.org/article/2021/03/uf-admissions-2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> The Fall 2023 incoming freshman class had an average 1390 SAT score, and a 31 ACT score. 3% of these students were foreign nationals, while 49% were White Americans, 22% were Hispanic Americans, 14% were Asian Americans, and 6% were Black Americans.<ref name="CDS2023-24"/> The University of Florida is a college-sponsor of the [[National Merit Scholarship Program]] and sponsored 288 Merit Scholarship awards in 2020. In the 2020–2021 academic year, 342 freshman students were [[National Merit Scholars]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nationalmerit.org/s/1758/images/gid2/editor_documents/annual_report.pdf |title=National Merit Scholarship Corporation 2019-20 Annual Report |publisher=National Merit Scholarship Corporation |access-date=2022-12-07 |archive-date=June 24, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624044709/http://www.nationalmerit.org/s/1758/images/gid2/editor_documents/annual_report.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> The university is [[need-blind]] for domestic applicants.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sfa.ufl.edu/types-of-aid/scholarships/ |title=Scholarships |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=2021-01-03 |archive-date=2021-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116175648/https://www.sfa.ufl.edu/types-of-aid/scholarships/ |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2007, the University of Florida joined the [[University of Virginia]], [[Harvard University]], the [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]], and [[Princeton University]] in announcing the discontinuation of [[early decision]] admissions to foster economic diversity in their student bodies.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gainesville.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070330/LOCAL/703300356/-1/news |title=To apply at UF it's now one deadline |work=Gainesville Sun |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529223447/http://www.gainesville.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20070330%2FLOCAL%2F703300356%2F-1%2Fnews |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> These universities assert early decision admissions forces students to accept an offer of admission before evaluating the [[Student financial aid (United States)|financial aid]] offers from multiple universities. The university's single application deadline is November 1.<ref>{{Cite journal |first=Elizabeth |last=Farrell |url=http://chronicle.com/news/article/1926/u-of-florida-abandons-early-decision-admissions |title=UF's abolishes Early Decision Admissions |journal=[[Chronicle of Higher Education]] |date=April 3, 2007 |access-date=September 16, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930192209/http://chronicle.com/news/article/1926/u-of-florida-abandons-early-decision-admissions |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |url-status=live}}</ref> ===Tuition and scholarships=== For the 2018–19 academic year, tuition and fees were $6,381 for in-state undergraduate students, and $28,658 for out-of-state undergraduate students. Tuition for online courses is lower and for graduate courses is higher.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/uffacts/tuition-fees/ |title=Tuition & Fees by Degree |website=UF Institutional Planning and Research |access-date=April 19, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419234956/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/uffacts/tuition-fees/ |archive-date=April 19, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The Lombardi Scholars Program, created in 2002 and named in honor of the university's ninth president [[John V. Lombardi]], is a merit scholarship for Florida students. The scholarship offers $2,700 a semester for eight to ten semesters.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.honors.ufl.edu/lombardi/ |title=Lombardi Scholarship Info |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100929131502/http://www.honors.ufl.edu/lombardi/ |archive-date=September 29, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.honors.ufl.edu/lombardi/announcement.html |title=Official UF announcement |publisher=University of Florida |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100601165817/http://www.honors.ufl.edu/lombardi/announcement.html |archive-date=June 1, 2010}}</ref> The [[J. Wayne Reitz]] Scholars Program, created in 1997 and named in honor of the university's fifth president [[J. Wayne Reitz]], is a leadership and merit-based scholarship for Florida students. Its yearly $2,500 stipend may be renewed for up to three years.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufsa.ufl.edu/honawr/reitz/reitz.shtml |title=University of Florida Student Affairs |website=Ufsa.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216191930/http://www.ufsa.ufl.edu/honawr/reitz/reitz.shtml |archive-date=February 16, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://gatortimes.ufl.edu/2006/05/30/2006-2007-reitz-scholars-announced/ |title=2007 award winners |website=Gatortimes.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203035621/http://gatortimes.ufl.edu/2006/05/30/2006-2007-reitz-scholars-announced/ |archive-date=December 3, 2013}}</ref> The Machen Florida Opportunity Scholars Program was created in 2005. This is a full grant and scholarship financial aid package designed to help new, low-income UF students that are the first to attend college in their families. Every year, 300 scholarships are awarded to incoming freshmen with an average family income of $18,408.<ref>•http://fos.ufsa.ufl.edu/about/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401155746/http://fos.ufsa.ufl.edu/about |date=April 1, 2017 }} Florida Opportunity Scholars</ref> The Alec Courtelis Award is given annually at the International Student Academics Awards Ceremony. The award is given to international students, in recognition of their academic excellence and outstanding contribution to the university and community. Louise Courtelis established the Alec Courtelis Award in honor of husband, a successful businessman and former chairman of the [[Florida Board of Regents]] in 1996.<ref>{{cite web |title=International Student Scholarships & Awards {{!}} International Center University of Florida |url=https://internationalcenter.ufl.edu/home/awards-opportunities/international-student-scholarships-awards |website=internationalcenter.ufl.edu |access-date=January 15, 2023 |archive-date=January 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230115031658/https://internationalcenter.ufl.edu/home/awards-opportunities/international-student-scholarships-awards |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Enrollment=== {| style="float:right; font-size:85%; margin:10px; text-align:center; font-size:85%; margin:auto;" class="wikitable" |+ Enrollment in UF (2017–2021) ! Academic Year ! Undergraduates ! Graduate ! Total Enrollment |- ! 2017–2018<ref name="CDS2017-18" /> |35,247 ||17,422 ||52,669 |- ! 2018–2019<ref name="CDS2018-19" /> |35,491 ||16,727 ||52,218 |- ! 2019–2020<ref name="CDS2019-20" /> |35,405 ||17,002 ||52,407 |- ! 2020–2021<ref name="CDS2020-21" /> |34,931 ||18,441 ||53,372 |- ! 2022–2023<ref name="CDS2022-23" /> |34,552 ||20,659 ||55,211 |- ! 2023–2024<ref name="CDS2023-24" /> |34,924 ||19,890 ||54,814 |} {| font-size:80%;" |+ style="font-size:150%" |'''Student body composition''' |- ! colspan="4" data-sort-type=number |Race and ethnicity (all undergraduate students, fall 2023) |- | [[White Americans|White]] |align=right| {{bartable|50|%|2||background:gray}} |- | [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic]] |align=right| {{bartable|24|%|2||background:green}} |- | [[Asian Americans|Asian]] |align=right| {{bartable|12|%|2||background:purple}} |- | [[African Americans|Black]] |align=right| {{bartable|5|%|2||background:mediumblue}} |- | [[Foreign national]] |align=right| {{bartable|3|%|2||background:orange}} |- | Other{{efn|Other consists of [[Multiracial Americans]] & those who prefer to not say.}} |align=right| {{bartable|6|%|2||background:brown}} |- ! colspan="4" data-sort-type=number |Race and ethnicity (incoming freshman class, fall 2023) |- | [[White Americans|White]] |align=right| {{bartable|49|%|2||background:gray}} |- | [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic]] |align=right| {{bartable|22|%|2||background:green}} |- | [[Asian Americans|Asian]] |align=right| {{bartable|14|%|2||background:purple}} |- | [[African Americans|Black]] |align=right| {{bartable|6|%|2||background:mediumblue}} |- | [[Foreign national]] |align=right| {{bartable|3|%|2||background:orange}} |- | Other{{efn|Other consists of [[Multiracial Americans]] & those who prefer to not say.}} |align=right| {{bartable|3|%|2||background:brown}} |- ! colspan="4" data-sort-type=number |[[Economic diversity]] (2017 cohort) |- | [[American lower class|Low-income]]{{efn|The percentage of students who received an income-based federal [[Pell grant]] intended for low-income students.}} |align=right| {{bartable|24|%|2||background:red}} |- | [[Affluence in the United States|Affluent]]{{efn|The percentage of students who are a part of the [[American middle class]] at the bare minimum.}} |align=right| {{bartable|76|%|2||background:black}} |} According to the [[Jewish Telegraphic Agency]], UF has "the largest [[American Jews|Jewish]] student body in the US."<ref name="jtalargestjewishstudentbody">{{cite news |last1=Dolsten |first1=Josefin |title=Richard Spencer will soon speak at the university with the largest Jewish student body in the US |url=https://www.jta.org/2017/10/17/news-opinion/united-states/richard-spencer-will-soon-speak-at-the-university-with-the-largest-jewish-student-body-in-the-us? |access-date=October 19, 2017 |publisher=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |date=October 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020033600/https://www.jta.org/2017/10/17/news-opinion/united-states/richard-spencer-will-soon-speak-at-the-university-with-the-largest-jewish-student-body-in-the-us |archive-date=October 20, 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref> It is estimated that 18% of UF undergraduate and graduate students identify as Jewish compared to around 2% of the United States population.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.hillel.org/college-guide/list/record/university-of-florida |title=Record |access-date=May 10, 2020 |archive-date=August 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806072524/https://hillel.org/college-guide/list/record/university-of-florida |url-status=live }}</ref> A 2014 social mobility report conducted by ''[[The New York Times]]'' found that 48% of UF undergraduate students came from families with incomes above the 80th percentile (>$110,000), while 6% came from families in the bottom 20th percentiles (<$20,000).<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/projects/college-mobility/university-of-florida |title=New York Times |website=The New York Times |date=January 18, 2017 |access-date=May 10, 2020 |archive-date=November 9, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109003605/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/projects/college-mobility/university-of-florida |url-status=live }}</ref> The same report also indicates that 30% of the student body came from families from the top 10% of households, and 3% came from the top 1%. In 2016, the university had 5,169 international students.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ufic.ufl.edu/OpenDoorsISS.html |title=University of Florida International Center |website=Ufic.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402082203/https://www.ufic.ufl.edu/OpenDoorsISS.html |archive-date=April 2, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> According to the Annual Admissions Report conducted by UF in 2019, roughly 17% of the incoming freshman class was entering from outside of Florida.<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web |url=http://www.admissions.ufl.edu/ |title=University of Florida Office of Admissions |website=admissions.ufl.edu |access-date=May 7, 2007 |archive-date=May 7, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070507100647/http://www.admissions.ufl.edu/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The majority of freshmen starting at the University of Florida come from urban backgrounds with the biggest demographic hailing from [[South Florida]] cities; the metropolitan areas of [[Tampa]], [[Orlando, Florida|Orlando]], and [[Jacksonville]] historically form a significant share of the incoming class as well.<ref name="auto4"/> [[New York (state)|New York]] and [[New Jersey]] are the biggest feeder states outside of Florida.<ref name="auto4"/> The University of Florida is ranked second overall in the United States for the number of bachelor's degrees awarded to African-Americans, and third overall for Hispanics.<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=http://www.gatorzone.com/football/media/2007/pdf/18.pdf |title=Florida Gators |website=Gatorzone.com |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924043037/http://www.gatorzone.com/football/media/2007/pdf/18.pdf |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The university ranks fifth in the number of doctoral degrees awarded to African-Americans, and second overall for Hispanics, and third in number of professional degrees awarded to African-Americans, and second overall for Hispanics.<ref name="auto"/> The university offers multiple graduate programs—including engineering, business, law and medicine—on one contiguous campus, and coordinates 123 master's degree programs and 76 doctoral degree programs in 87 schools and departments.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/academics/ |title=Academics |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150526074507/http://www.ufl.edu/academics/ |archive-date=May 26, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ir.ufl.edu/factbook/degree.htm |title=UF Factbook info about degrees offered |website=Ir.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171205165130/http://www.ir.ufl.edu/factbook/degree.htm |archive-date=December 5, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Rankings=== {{Infobox US university ranking | Wamo_NU = 22 | THE_WSJ = 15 | USNWR_NU = 30 (tie) | USNWR_W = 106 (tie) | Forbes = 25 | THES_W = 132= | QS_W = 168 | ARWU_W = 101-150 }} {|class="wikitable floatright" style="width: 22em;" |+''USN&WR'' Global Rankings<ref>{{cite web |title=''U.S. News & World Report'' Global Rankings 2020 |url=https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-florida-134130 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918101951/https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-florida-134130 |archive-date=September 18, 2021 |access-date=September 18, 2021 |magazine=U.S. News & World Report}}</ref> |- |'''Overall Global University Ranking''' |'''107''' |- |Agricultural Sciences |14 |- |Arts & Humanities |150 |- |Biology & Biochemistry |114 |- |Chemistry |103 |- |Clinical Medicine |100 |- |Computer Science |117 |- |Economics & Business |95 |- |Electrical & Electronic Engineering |128 |- |Engineering |113 |- | Environment/Ecology |28 |- |Geosciences |154 |- |Immunology |129 |- |Materials Science |170 |- |Mathematics |185 |- |Microbiology |62 |- |Molecular Biology & Genetics |135 |- |Neuroscience & Behavior |101 |- |Pharmacology & Toxicology |50 |- |Physics |116 |- |Plant & Animal Science |4 |- | Psychiatry/Psychology |99 |- |Social Sciences & Public Health |102 |- |Space Science |102 |- |Surgery |68 |} In its 2021 edition, ''[[U.S. News & World Report]]'' ''(USN&WR)'' ranked the University of Florida as tied for the fifth-best public university in the United States, and tied for 28th overall among all national universities, public and private.<ref name="USNWR Public">{{cite web |title=University of Florida |url=https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-florida-1535/overall-rankings |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918101230/https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-florida-1535/overall-rankings |archive-date=September 18, 2021 |access-date=September 18, 2021 |magazine=U.S. News & World Report}}</ref> Many of the University of Florida's graduate schools have received top-50 national rankings from ''U.S. News & World Report'' with the school of education 25th, Florida's Hough School of Business 25th, Florida's Medical School (research) tied for 43rd, the Engineering School tied for 45th, the Levin College of Law tied for 31st, and the Nursing School tied for 24th in the 2020 rankings.<ref name=USNWR>{{cite web |url=https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/university-of-florida-134130/overall-rankings |title=University of Florida's Graduate School Rankings |magazine=U.S. News & World Report |access-date=January 4, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190421093402/https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/university-of-florida-134130/overall-rankings |archive-date=April 21, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> Florida's graduate programs ranked for 2020 by ''USN&WR'' in the nation's top 50 were audiology tied for 26th, analytical chemistry 11th, clinical psychology tied for 31st, computer science tied for 49th, criminology 19th, health care management tied for 33rd, nursing-midwifery tied for 35th, occupational therapy tied for 17th, pharmacy tied for 9th, physical therapy tied for 10th, physician assistant tied for 21st, physics tied for 37th, psychology tied for 39th, public health tied for 37th, speech-language pathology tied for 28th, statistics tied for 40th, and veterinary medicine 9th.<ref name=USNWR/> The 2018 ''[[Academic Ranking of World Universities]]'' list assessed the University of Florida as 86th among global universities, based on overall research output and faculty awards.<ref name="auto2">{{cite web |url=https://washingtonmonthly.com/2017college-guide?ranking=2017-rankings-national-universities |title=2017 College Guide and Rankings |website=Washington Monthly |date=August 29, 2016 |language=en-US |access-date=August 22, 2018 |archive-date=July 26, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726102921/https://washingtonmonthly.com/2017college-guide?ranking=2017-rankings-national-universities |url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2017, ''[[Washington Monthly]]'' ranked the University of Florida 18th among national universities, with criteria based on research, community service, and social mobility.<ref name="auto2"/> The lowest national ranking received by the university from a major publication comes from [[Forbes]] which ranked the university 68th in the nation in 2018.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/top-colleges/list/#tab:rank |title=America's Top Colleges |work=Forbes |access-date=August 22, 2018 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160810053444/http://www.forbes.com/top-colleges/list/#tab:rank |archive-date=August 10, 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> This ranking focuses mainly on net positive financial impact, in contrast to other rankings, and generally ranks liberal arts colleges above most research universities.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/2010/08/01/best-colleges-methodology-opinions-colleges-10-ccap.html |title=Methodology |website=[[Forbes]] |access-date= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929001228/https://www.forbes.com/2010/08/01/best-colleges-methodology-opinions-colleges-10-ccap.html |archive-date=September 29, 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref> University of Florida received the following rankings by [[The Princeton Review]] in its 2020 ''Best 380 Colleges'' Rankings:<ref>{{Cite web |title=University of Florida |url=https://www.princetonreview.com/college/university-florida-1023407 |work=[[The Princeton Review]] |access-date=October 18, 2020 |archive-date=October 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022071010/https://www.princetonreview.com/college/university-florida-1023407 |url-status=live }}</ref> 13th for Best Value Colleges without Aid, 18th for Lots of Beer, and 42nd for Best Value Colleges. It also was named the number one vegan-friendly school for 2014, according to a survey conducted by [[People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals|PETA]].<ref>Kristine Crane, "[http://health.blogs.gainesville.com/10037/uf-voted-top-vegan-school-in-u-s/ UF Voted Top Vegan School in U.S] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140408225240/http://health.blogs.gainesville.com/10037/uf-voted-top-vegan-school-in-u-s/ |date=April 8, 2014 }}," ''The Gainesville Sun'', April 2, 2014.</ref> On Forbes' 2016 list of Best Value Public Colleges, UF was ranked second. It was also ranked third on Forbes' Overall Best Value Colleges Nationwide.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2016/03/uf-ranks-2nd-on-forbes-2016-list-of-best-value-public-schools-3rd-overall.html |title=UF ranks 2nd on Forbes 2016 list of Best Value Public Schools, 3rd overall |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=February 3, 2023 |archive-date=February 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203183540/https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2016/03/uf-ranks-2nd-on-forbes-2016-list-of-best-value-public-schools-3rd-overall.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=May 16, 2022 |title=The Best Colleges in America 2022 |url=https://money.com/best-colleges/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708232353/https://money.com/best-colleges/ |archive-date=July 8, 2022 |website=[[Money.com]]}}</ref> The University of Florida is ranked among The Best Colleges in America in 2022 and positioned #8 on [[Money.com]]’s list.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 16, 2022 |title=University of Florida; Rank 8 |url=https://money.com/best-colleges/profile/university-of-florida/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127001856/https://money.com/best-colleges/profile/university-of-florida/ |archive-date=January 27, 2022 |website=[[Money.com]]}}</ref> ===Colleges and academic divisions=== The University of Florida is the flagship university of the state and it has 16 different colleges.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/tuition-fees-flagship-universities-over-time |title=Tuition and Fees at Flagship Universities over Time - Trends in Higher Education - The College Board |website=trends.collegeboard.org |access-date=April 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402003859/https://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/tuition-fees-flagship-universities-over-time |archive-date=April 2, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Webber |first=Doug |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/03/15/advantages-getting-into-name-brand-college-are-wildly-overblown |title=The advantages of getting into a name-brand college are wildly overblown |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=May 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402003906/https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/03/15/advantages-getting-into-name-brand-college-are-wildly-overblown/ |archive-date=April 2, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gainesville.com/news/20180128/university-of-florida-after-hitting-top-10-status-looks-to-top-5 |title=University of Florida, after hitting Top 10 status, looks to Top 5 |first=Deborah |last=Strange |website=Gainesville Sun |access-date=April 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402003913/https://www.gainesville.com/news/20180128/university-of-florida-after-hitting-top-10-status-looks-to-top-5 |archive-date=April 2, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> UF has more than 150 research centers, service centers, education centers, bureaus, and institutes offering more than 100 undergraduate majors and 200 graduate degrees.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/colleges/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227042335/http://www.ufl.edu/colleges/ |url-status=dead |title=About the Colleges at the University of Florida |archive-date=December 27, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://gradschool.ufl.edu/students/degrees.html |title=University of Florida Graduate School |website=Gradschool.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150609044935/http://gradschool.ufl.edu/students/degrees.html |archive-date=June 9, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> These colleges include: {| class="wikitable toccolours" style="float:center; margin-left:1em; font-size:95%; line-height:1.5em; width:500px;" ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | '''College/school founding'''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/colleges/ |title=University of Florida Colleges |date=December 26, 2008 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227042335/http://www.ufl.edu/colleges/ |archive-date=December 27, 2008}}</ref> |- | '''College/school''' || '''Year founded''' |- | [[University of Florida College of Agricultural and Life Sciences|College of Agricultural and Life Sciences]] || 1906 |- | [[Rinker School of Building Construction]] || 1906 |- | [[University of Florida College of Education|College of Education]] || 1906 |- | [[Fredric G. Levin College of Law|Levin College of Law]] || 1909 |- | [[University of Florida College of Engineering|College of Engineering]] || 1910 |- | [[University of Florida College of Liberal Arts and Sciences|College of Liberal Arts and Sciences]] || 1910 |- | [[University of Florida College of Pharmacy|College of Pharmacy]] || 1923 |- | [[University of Florida School of Journalism|College of Journalism and Communications]] || 1925 |- | [[University of Florida College of Design Construction and Planning|College of Design Construction and Planning]] || 1925 |- | [[Warrington College of Business]] || 1926 |- | [[P.K. Yonge Developmental Research School|P.K. Yonge Research School]] || 1934 |- | [[University of Florida College of Health and Human Performance|College of Health and Human Performance]] || 1946 |- | [[J. Hillis Miller Health Science Center]] || 1956 |- | [[College of Medicine at the University of Florida|College of Medicine]] || 1956 |- | [[University of Florida College of Nursing|College of Nursing]] || 1956 |- | [[University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions|College of Public Health and Health Professions]] || 1958 |- | [[Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences]] || 1964 |- | [[University of Florida College of Dentistry|College of Dentistry]] || 1972 |- | [[University of Florida College of the Arts|College of the Arts]] || 1975 |- | [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine|College of Veterinary Medicine]] || 1976 |- | [[University of Florida Division of Continuing Education|Division of Continuing Education]] || 1976 |- | [[Fisher School of Accounting]] || 1977 |} ===Honors program=== The University of Florida has an [[honors course|honors program]];<ref name="Honors Program">{{cite web |url=http://www.honors.ufl.edu/aboutus.html |title=Honors Program |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211152013/http://www.honors.ufl.edu/aboutus.html |archive-date=December 11, 2010}}</ref> during application to the university, students must apply separately to the Honors Program and show significant academic achievement to be accepted. There are over 100 courses offered exclusively to students in this program.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.honors.ufl.edu/courses.html |title=About the courses offered by the Honors Program |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220181322/http://www.honors.ufl.edu/courses.html |archive-date=December 20, 2010}}</ref> In 2023, 14,089 students applied for 1,778 available seats.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.honors.ufl.edu/admissions/first-year-honors-program-fhp-admissions |title=Honors Program First-Year Admissions |access-date=June 19, 2024 |archive-date=June 30, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240630145238/https://www.honors.ufl.edu/admissions/first-year-honors-program-fhp-admissions/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Honors Program also offers housing for freshman in the Honors Village Residential Complex. The program also offers special [[scholarships]], [[internships]], research, and [[study abroad]] opportunities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.honors.ufl.edu/aboutus.html |title=Honors Program opportunities |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211152013/http://www.honors.ufl.edu/aboutus.html |archive-date=December 11, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.honors.ufl.edu/aboutus.html#admission |title=Admission requirements |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211152013/http://www.honors.ufl.edu/aboutus.html#admission |archive-date=December 11, 2010}}</ref> ===Career placement=== The University of Florida Career Resource Center is in the [[J. Wayne Reitz Student Union|Reitz Student Union]]. Its mission is to assist students and alumni who are seeking career development, career experiences, and employment opportunities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.crc.ufl.edu/ |title=UF Career Resource Center |author=Career Resource Center |website=Crc.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530001727/http://www.crc.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=May 30, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> These services involve on and off-campus job interviews, career planning, assistance in applying to graduate and professional schools, and internship and co-op placements.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.crc.ufl.edu/students/index.aspx |title=Background info |website=Crc.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110902094852/http://www.crc.ufl.edu/students/index.aspx |archive-date=September 2, 2011}}</ref> The Career Resource Center offers workshops, information sessions, career fairs, and advisement on future career options. Staff also counsel students and alumni regarding resumes and portfolios, interviewing tactics, cover letters, job strategies and other potential leads for finding employment in the corporate, academic and government sectors.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://gradschool.ufl.edu/students/careers.html |title=Important Services |website=Gradschool.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005233842/http://gradschool.ufl.edu/students/careers.html |archive-date=October 5, 2011}}</ref> [[The Princeton Review]] ranked the Career Resource Center as the best among 368 ranked universities in career and job placement services in 2010,<ref name="princetonreview.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.princetonreview.com/UniversityofFlorida.aspx |title=University of Florida - The Princeton Review College Rankings & Reviews |website=Princetonreview.com |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150324002536/http://www.princetonreview.com/UniversityofFlorida.aspx |archive-date=March 24, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> and fourth overall in 2011.<ref name="princetonreview.com" /> ==Research== [[File:UF Cancer Genetics Complex.JPG|right|thumb|The [[University of Florida Cancer and Genetics Research Complex]] is one of several research facilities at the university]] [[File:Emerging_Pathogens_Institute.jpg|right|thumb|The [[Emerging Pathogens Institute]]]] The university spent over $1.26 billion on research and development in 2024, ranking it within the nation's Top 25 public and private universities.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2022/07/one-billion-in-research-funding/ |title=University of Florida surpasses $1 billion in research spending for first time in 2022 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=August 2, 2022 |archive-date=August 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810193533/https://news.ufl.edu/2022/07/one-billion-in-research-funding/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2024, the University of Florida's research portfolio surpassed $1.26 billion, marking a growth of over $500 million in annual research expenditures over the past decade.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=UF research spending at record $1.26 billion for FY2024 |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2024/07/research-spending/ |access-date=2024-08-11 |publisher=University of Florida |language=en }}</ref> According to a 2019 study by the university's [[Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences]], the university contributed $16.9 billion to Florida's economy and was responsible for over 130,000 jobs in the 2017–18 fiscal year.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://fred.ifas.ufl.edu/DEStudio/html/EconomicImpactAnalysis/ReportUFEconomicContributions2017-18.pdf |title=Economic Contributions of the University of Florida and Related Entities in 2017-1 |work=Ifas.ufl.edu |access-date=November 4, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191104094211/https://fred.ifas.ufl.edu/DEStudio/html/EconomicImpactAnalysis/ReportUFEconomicContributions2017-18.pdf |archive-date=November 4, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Royalty and licensing income includes the glaucoma drug [[Trusopt]], the sports drink [[Gatorade]], and the Sentricon [[termite]] elimination system. {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |+UF Annual Research Expenditures per fiscal year 2015–2024 !2024 |US$1.26 billion<ref name=":1" /> |- ! scope="row" | 2023 | US$1.25 billion<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2023/09/research-spending/ |title=UF research spending up 15% to record $1.25 billion |date=September 1, 2023 |access-date=August 11, 2024 |archive-date=March 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330111823/https://news.ufl.edu/2023/09/research-spending/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2022 |US$1.08 billion<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2022/02/uf-research-spending-at-record-960-million/ |title=University of Florida surpasses $1 billion in research spending for first time in 2022 |access-date=August 11, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240526144903/https://news.ufl.edu/2022/02/uf-research-spending-at-record-960-million/ |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-date=May 26, 2024 }}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2021 | US$960 million<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2022/02/uf-research-spending-at-record-960-million/ |title=UF research spending at record $960 million in 2021 |date=March 30, 2023 |access-date=March 30, 2023 |archive-date=March 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330111823/https://news.ufl.edu/2022/02/uf-research-spending-at-record-960-million/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2020 | US$942 million<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/2021/03/research-expenditures-/ |title=UF research spending at record $942.2 million in 2020 despite pandemic |date=March 30, 2023 |access-date=March 30, 2023 |archive-date=March 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330111823/https://news.ufl.edu/2021/03/research-expenditures-/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2019 | US$776 million<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://research.ufl.edu/about/annual-reports.html |title=Annual Report |date=September 11, 2014 |access-date=October 18, 2020 |archive-date=October 18, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201018122350/https://research.ufl.edu/about/annual-reports.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2018 | US$837 million<ref>{{cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2018/07/university-of-florida-smashes-research-awards-record-with-8376-million-in-fiscal-year-2018.html |title=University of Florida smashes research awards record with $837.6 million in fiscal year 2018 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190421120248/https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2018/07/university-of-florida-smashes-research-awards-record-with-8376-million-in-fiscal-year-2018.html |archive-date=April 21, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2017 | US$801 million<ref>{{cite web |url=https://research.ufl.edu/ |title=Office of Research – University of Florida |access-date=August 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803134130/https://research.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=August 3, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2016 | US$791 million<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web |url=https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2017/06/university-of-florida-research-spending-at-record-791-million-in-2016.html |title=University of Florida research spending at record $791 million in 2016 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403162232/https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2017/06/university-of-florida-research-spending-at-record-791-million-in-2016.html |archive-date=April 3, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" | 2015 | US$740 million<ref name="autogenerated1" /> |} Research includes diverse areas such as health-care and citrus production (the world's largest citrus research center). In 2002, Florida began leading six other universities under a $15 million [[NASA]] grant to work on space-related research during a five-year period.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mae.ufl.edu/NasaHydrogenResearch/index.php |title=About UF and NASA partnership |website=Mae.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005024651/http://www.mae.ufl.edu/NasaHydrogenResearch/index.php |archive-date=October 5, 2011}}</ref> The university's partnership with Spain helped to create the [[Gran Telescopio Canarias|world's largest single-aperture optical telescope]] in the Canary Islands (the cost was $93 million).<ref name="MediaGuide">{{cite web |url=http://gatorzone.com/football/media/2007/pdf/18.pdf |title=Florida Gators |website=Gatorzone.com |access-date=July 15, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070925225531/http://gatorzone.com/football/media/2007/pdf/18.pdf |archive-date=September 25, 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Plans are also under way for the University of Florida to construct a {{convert|50000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} research facility in collaboration with the [[Burnham Institute for Medical Research]] that will be in the center of [[University of Central Florida]]'s Health Sciences Campus in [[Orlando, Florida]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.ufl.edu/2006/08/23/burnham/ |title=08 » UF researchers to play key role in Burnham Institute's Florida location » University of Florida |author=University of Florida |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120616131113/http://news.ufl.edu/2006/08/23/burnham/ |archive-date=June 16, 2012}}</ref> Research will include diabetes, aging, genetics and cancer. The University of Florida also houses one of the world's leading lightning research teams.<ref name="MediaGuide" /> The university is also host to a [[UF Training Reactor|nuclear research reactor]] known for its Neutron Activation Analysis Laboratory.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nre.ufl.edu/facilities/uftra.php |title=About the Training Reactor |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100531190124/http://www.nre.ufl.edu/facilities/uftra.php |archive-date=May 31, 2010}}</ref> In addition, the University of Florida was the first American university to receive a [[European Union]] grant to house a [[Jean Monnet]] Centre of Excellence.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.alligator.org/articles/2007/09/13/news/campus/center.txt |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120717174957/http://www.alligator.org/articles/2007/09/13/news/campus/center.txt |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 17, 2012 |title=UF to get EU grant to fund European studies center |work=The Independent Florida Alligator |access-date=May 29, 2015}}</ref> The University of Florida manages or has a stake in numerous notable research centers, facilities, institutes, and projects {{columns-list|colwidth=30em| *[[Askew Institute on Politics and Society|Askew Institute]] *[[Bridge Software Institute]] *[[University of Florida Cancer and Genetics Research Complex|Cancer and Genetics Research Complex]] *[[UF Health Shands Cancer Hospital|Cancer Hospital]] *[[University of Florida Center for African Studies|Center for African Studies]] *[[Warrington College of Business#Ethics Program|Center for Business Ethics Education and Research]] *[[University of Florida Center for Latin American Studies|Center for Latin American Studies]] *[[Bob Graham Center for Public Service|Center for Public Service]] *[[Emerging Pathogens Institute]] *[[Entrepreneurship and Innovation Center]] *[[University of Florida International Center|International Center]] *[[Floral Genome Project]] *[[Florida Institute for Sustainable Energy]] *[[Florida Lakewatch]] *[[Gran Telescopio Canarias]] *[[Infectious Disease Pharmacokinetics Laboratory]] *[[Lake Nona Medical City]] *[[McKnight Brain Institute]] *[[H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute|Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute]] *[[National High Magnetic Field Laboratory]] *[[Rosemary Hill Observatory]] *UF Innovate-Sid Martin Biotech *[[University of Florida Historic St. Augustine, Inc.|UFHSA]] *[[UF Training Reactor]] *[[Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience]] }} === Research Facilities === {{as of|2012}}, the University of Florida had more than $750 million in new research facilities recently completed or under construction, including the Nanoscale Research Facility, the Pathogens Research Facility<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.gainesville.com/news/20100126/emerging-diseases-research-center-to-be-dedicated-today |title=Emerging diseases research center to be dedicated today |last=writer |first=Diane Chun Staff |newspaper=Gainesville Sun |access-date=February 16, 2017 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170217063257/http://www.gainesville.com/news/20100126/emerging-diseases-research-center-to-be-dedicated-today |archive-date=February 17, 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref> and the Biomedical Sciences Building.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.wuft.org/news/2010/05/11/uf-officials-hope-new-biomedical-sciences-building-will-lead-to-unique-researchcollaborations/ |title=UF Officials Hope New Biomedical Sciences Building Will Lead To Unique Research Collaborations |newspaper=WUFT News |access-date=February 16, 2017 |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190827092838/https://www.wuft.org/news/2010/05/11/uf-officials-hope-new-biomedical-sciences-building-will-lead-to-unique-researchcollaborations/ |archive-date=August 27, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aa.ufl.edu/Data/Sites/18/media/documents/uf_facts_brochure.pdf |title=UF Facts |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120530121858/http://www.aa.ufl.edu/data/sites/18/media/documents/uf_facts_brochure.pdf |archive-date=May 30, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Additionally, Innovation Square, a 24/7 live/work/play research environment being developed along Southwest Second Avenue between the University of Florida campus and downtown Gainesville, recently broke ground and plans to open next fall. The university's Office of Technology Licensing will relocate to Innovation Square, joining Florida Innovation Hub, a business "super-incubator" designed to promote the development of new high-tech companies based on the university's research programs. Innovation Square will include retail space, restaurants and local businesses, and residential space.<ref>[http://news.ufl.edu/2010/11/29/innovation-square/ UF officials roll out plans for Innovation Square on SW Second Avenue » News » University of Florida] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623231847/http://news.ufl.edu/2010/11/29/innovation-square/ |date=June 23, 2011 }}. News.ufl.edu (November 29, 2010). Retrieved August 27, 2013.</ref> === Participation in the Large Hadron Collider === A team of UF physicists has a leading role in one of the two major experiments planned for the [[Large Hadron Collider]], a {{convert|17|mi|km|adj=on}}-long, $5 billion, super-cooled tunnel outside Geneva, Switzerland.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.research.ufl.edu/publications/explore/current/extracts/extracts02.html |title=Explore Magazine: Research at the University of Florida |first=Javier |last=Barbuzano |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924090131/http://www.research.ufl.edu/publications/explore/current/extracts/extracts02.html |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> More than 30 university physicists, postdoctoral associates, graduate students and now undergraduates are involved in the collider's [[Compact Muon Solenoid]] (CMS) experiment, one of its two major experiments. About 10 are stationed in Geneva. The group is the largest from any university in the U.S. to participate in the CMS experiment. The UF team designed and oversaw development of a major detector within the CMS. The detector, the Muon system, is intended to capture subatomic particles called muons, which are heavier cousins of electrons. Among other efforts, UF scientists analyzed about 100 of the 400 detector chambers placed within the Muon system to be sure they were functioning properly. Scientists from the University of Florida group played a central role in the discovery of the Higgs particle. The bulk of the UF research was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.ufl.edu/2008/09/09/uf-collider/ |title=09 » UF physicists to take part in world's most ambitious science experiment » University of Florida |author=University of Florida |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120616131157/http://news.ufl.edu/2008/09/09/uf-collider/ |archive-date=June 16, 2012}}</ref> === Partnership with Zhejiang University === In July 2008, the University of Florida teamed up with the [[Zhejiang University]] to research sustainable solutions to the Earth's energy issues. Overall a Joint Research Center of Clean Sustainable Energy among the Florida Institute for Sustainable Energy, at UF, and the State Key Lab of Clean Energy Utilization and the Institute for Thermal Power Engineering, at Zhejiang University will collaborate to work on this pressing issue.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://insideuf.ufl.edu/2008/07/24/china-us-collaboration/ |title=InsideUF - UF, China's Zhejiang University to collaborate on clean energy research |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080824182449/http://insideuf.ufl.edu/2008/07/24/china-us-collaboration/ |archive-date=August 24, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.academickeys.com/all/news.php?dothis=display&news%5BIDX%5D=789 |title=AcademicKeys.com: Higher Education Jobs and University Jobs |website=Academickeys.com |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425092032/http://www.academickeys.com/all/news.php?dothis=display&news%5BIDX%5D=789 |archive-date=April 25, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> === The International Center for Lightning Research and Testing === Florida has more [[lightning]] than any other U.S. state.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ucar.edu/communications/infopack/lightning/faq.html#us |title=Lightning: FAQ |author=UCAR Communications |website=Ucar.edu |access-date=November 17, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306122834/http://www.ucar.edu/communications/infopack/lightning/faq.html#us |archive-date=March 6, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> UF sponsors the International Center for Lightning Research and Testing (ICLRT), which occupies over {{Convert|100|acre}} at the [[Camp Blanding]] Army National Guard Base,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lightning.ece.ufl.edu/ |title=Lightning Research Laboratory (UF) |website=Lightning.ece.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219194554/http://www.lightning.ece.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=December 19, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> about {{Convert|25|mi}} northeast of UF's campus in Gainesville, Florida. One of their primary research tools is lightning initiation from overhead thunderclouds, using the triggered lightning rocket-and-wire technique. Small sounding rockets, connected to long copper wires, are fired into likely lightning storm [[cumulonimbus]] clouds. When the rocket—or its wire—is struck by lightning, the passing of the high-voltage lightning strike down the wire vaporizes it as the lightning travels to the ground.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hoover |first1=Aaron |title=Learning About Lightning: University of Florida Researchers Are International Leaders In Understanding One of Nature's Most Powerful Forces |journal=Explore Magazine |date=Fall 1998 |volume=3 |issue=2}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Pittman |first1=Craig |title=In Florida, nation's only lightning center closes after DARPA cuts funding |url=https://www.tampabay.com/news/environment/in-florida-nations-only-lightning-center-closes-after-darpa-cuts-funding/2331129/ |work=Tampa Bay Times |access-date=June 4, 2023 |archive-date=June 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604192837/https://www.tampabay.com/news/environment/in-florida-nations-only-lightning-center-closes-after-darpa-cuts-funding/2331129/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Undergraduate and graduate research in UF's Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering's Lightning Research Group is used to increase new fundamental knowledge about lightning-based phenomena.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Coble |first1=Don |title=UF researchers base international lightning research at Camp Blanding |url=https://www.claytodayonline.com/stories/uf-researchers-base-international-lightning-research-at-camp-blanding,61053 |work=Clay Today |access-date=June 4, 2023 |archive-date=June 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604193224/https://www.claytodayonline.com/stories/uf-researchers-base-international-lightning-research-at-camp-blanding,61053 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rakov |first=Vladimir A. |last2=Uman |first2=M. A. |last3=Rambo |first3=K. J. |date=2005-07-01 |title=A review of ten years of triggered-lightning experiments at Camp Blanding, Florida |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0169809505000682 |journal=Atmospheric Research |series=Atmospheric Electricity |volume=76 |issue=1 |pages=503–517 |doi=10.1016/j.atmosres.2004.11.028 |issn=0169-8095}}</ref> ==UF Health== [[File:UFCOM Entrance.png|thumb|Entrance to the [[University of Florida College of Medicine]] in Gainesville, Florida]] [[File:UF Shands ARB.jpg|thumb|Academic Research Building at [[UF Health Shands Hospital]]]] [[File:UF-CancerCenter.JPG|thumb|[[UF Health Shands Hospital|Shands]] Cancer Center at the University of Florida]] {{See also|University of Florida Health}} [[University of Florida Health]] has two campuses: Gainesville and Jacksonville. It includes two teaching hospitals and two specialty hospitals, as well as the colleges of Dentistry, Medicine, Nursing, Pharmacy, Public Health and Health Professions, and Veterinary Medicine, including a large animal hospital and a small animal hospital. The system also encompasses six UF research institutes: the Clinical and Translational Science Institute, the Evelyn F. and William L. McKnight Brain Institute, the Genetics Institute, the UF Health Cancer Center, the Institute on Aging and the Emerging Pathogens Institute. UF Health is the only academic health center in the United States with six health-related colleges on a single, contiguous campus. Patient-care services are provided through the private, not-for-profit UF Health Shands family of hospitals and programs. UF Health Shands Hospital in Gainesville includes UF Health Shands Children's Hospital and UF Health Shands Cancer Hospital. The specialty hospitals, UF Health Shands Rehab Hospital and UF Health Shands Psychiatric Hospital, are also in Gainesville. UF Health Jacksonville is the system's northeast Florida center. UF Health has a network of outpatient rehabilitation centers, UF Health Rehab Centers, and two home-health agencies, UF Health Shands HomeCare; as well as more than 80 UF physician outpatient practices in north central and northeast Florida. UF Health is affiliated with the [[United States Department of Veterans Affairs|Veterans Affairs]] hospitals in Gainesville and North Florida/South Georgia. In all, 6,159 students are enrolled in all six of the colleges.<ref>The [[McKnight Brain Institute]]</ref> The Evelyn F. and William L. McKnight Brain Institute is also part of the Health Science Center and is the most comprehensive program of its kind in the world. The institute comprises 300 faculty members from 10 colleges, and 51 departments campus-wide.<ref name="MediaGuide"/> The University of Florida is a winner of the [[National Institutes of Health]] Clinical and Translational Science Award and member of the NIH national consortium of medical research institutions. In December 2018 Expertscape recognized it as #4 in the world for expertise in [[Diabetes Mellitus Type 1]].<ref name="rank_diabetes_mellitus,_type_1">{{cite web |url=http://www.expertscape.com/the-leaders/diabetes+mellitus%2C+type+1 |title=Expertscape: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, December 2018 |work=expertscape.com |date=December 2018 |access-date=December 12, 2018 |archive-date=October 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191024060818/http://expertscape.com/the-leaders/diabetes+mellitus,+type+1 |url-status=live }}</ref> === UF Health Jacksonville === [[UF Health Jacksonville]] is an academic health center with three UF colleges, Medicine, Nursing and Pharmacy, as well as a network of primary and specialty care centers in northeast Florida and southeast Georgia. === UF Health Cancer Center at Orlando Health === In 2010, [[Orlando Health]] and UF Health teamed up to form joint clinical programs in the areas of pediatrics, neuroscience, oncology, women's health, transplantation and cardiovascular medicine. The partnership provides undergraduate and graduate medical residency and fellowship training opportunities at Orlando Health, and will allow Orlando Health physicians and patients to be part of clinical trials through UF's clinical research program. UF Health Cancer Center at Orlando Health<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ufhealth.org/news/2014/uf-health-cancer-center-orlando-health |title=The UF Health Cancer Center at Orlando Health |publisher=UF Health, University of Florida Health |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529222345/https://ufhealth.org/news/2014/uf-health-cancer-center-orlando-health |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> launched in January 2014. The center focuses on developing safe, individualized molecular-based targeted oncology therapies to improve patient outcomes in Florida. The joint oncology program offers clinical trial collaborations and comprehensive cancer services customized to the patient by combining physicians and the collective strengths of UF Health and Orlando Health. == Campus == {{Main list|List of University of Florida buildings}} The University of Florida campus encompasses over {{convert|2000|acre|km2}}. The campus is home to many notable structures, such as [[Century Tower (University of Florida)|Century Tower]], a {{convert|157|ft|m|adj=mid|-tall}} [[carillon]] tower in the center of the historic district. Other notable facilities include the [[J. Hillis Miller Health Science Center|Health Science Center]], [[Steve Spurrier-Florida Field at Ben Hill Griffin Stadium]], [[Library East (Gainesville, Florida)|Smathers Library]], [[Curtis M. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts|Phillips Center for the Performing Arts]], [[Samuel P. Harn Museum of Art|Harn Museum]], [[University Auditorium (Gainesville, Florida)|University Auditorium]], [[O'Connell Center]], and [[The Hub (Gainesville, Florida)|The Hub]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://campusmap.ufl.edu/ |title=UF Campus Map |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530192416/http://campusmap.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=May 30, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> === The Reitz Union === {{Main|J. Wayne Reitz Union}} [[File:Reitz Union.jpg|thumb|The North Facade of the [[J. Wayne Reitz Union]]]] The Reitz is the campus union at the University of Florida. On February 1, 2016, it was reopened after an extensive renovation and expansion. The {{Convert|138000|sqft}} of new space includes support space for student organizations, new lounges, study spaces, a game room, an arts and crafts center and dance studios.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.ufl.edu/articles/2016/02/reitz-union-renovation-expansion-now-complete.php |title=Reitz Union renovation, expansion now complete |date=February 1, 2016 |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929044258/http://news.ufl.edu/articles/2016/02/reitz-union-renovation-expansion-now-complete.php |archive-date=September 29, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Historic sites=== [[File:Gville UF Sledd Hall02.jpg|thumb|[[Sledd Hall]]]] [[File:Gville_UF_Leigh02.jpg|thumb|[[Leigh Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Leigh Hall]]]] [[File:Gville_UF_Norman02.jpg|thumb|[[Norman Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Norman Hall]]]] [[File:Gville UF Floyd03.jpg|thumb|right|[[Griffin-Floyd Hall]]]] [[File:UFHistoricBuildingBryanHall.JPG|right|thumbnail|[[Bryan Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Bryan Hall]]]] A number of the University of Florida's buildings are historically significant. The [[University of Florida Campus Historic District]] comprises 19 buildings and encompasses approximately {{convert|650|acre|km2}}.<ref name=OCHP>{{cite web |url=http://dhr.dos.state.fl.us/facts/reports/places/Counties/Alachua.cfm |title=Florida's History Through Its Places: Alachua County |publisher=[[Florida Department of State]] |access-date=September 9, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122023815/http://dhr.dos.state.fl.us/facts/reports/places/Counties/Alachua.cfm |archive-date=January 22, 2009 |url-status=live}}</ref> Two buildings outside the historic district, the [[Old WRUF Radio Station|old WRUF radio station]] (now the university police station) and [[Norman Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Norman Hall]] (formerly the P.K. Yonge Laboratory School), are also listed on the historic register.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/ufarch/historic.htm |title=Historic Sites Guide ( UF Builds: The Architecture of the University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida) |last=Teague |first=Edward H. |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211185815/http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/ufarch/historic.htm |archive-date=February 11, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The buildings on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places for their architectural or historic significance are: {| style="border:1px solid #ddd; background:#fefefe; padding:5px; margin:5px;" | * [[Anderson Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Anderson Hall]] * [[Bryan Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Bryan Hall]] * [[Buckman Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Buckman Hall]] * [[Carlton Auditorium]] * [[Century Tower (University of Florida)|Century Tower]] * [[Dauer Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Dauer Hall]] * [[Epworth Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Epworth Hall]] * [[Fletcher Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Fletcher Hall]] * [[University of Florida Gymnasium|Florida Gymnasium]] * [[Griffin-Floyd Hall]] * [[Infirmary (Gainesville, Florida)|Infirmary]] | style="width:80px;"| | * [[Flint Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Keene-Flint Hall]] * [[Leigh Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Leigh Hall]] * [[Yulee Area (Gainesville, Florida)|Mallory Hall]] * [[Matherly Hall]] * [[Murphree Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Murphree Hall]] * [[Newell Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Newell Hall]] * [[Norman Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Norman Hall]] * [[Old WRUF Radio Station]] * [[Peabody Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Peabody Hall]] * [[Plaza of the Americas (Gainesville, Florida)|Plaza of the Americas]] * [[Yulee Area (Gainesville, Florida)|Reid Hall]] | style="width:80px;"| | * [[Rolfs Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Rolfs Hall]] * [[Sledd Hall]] * [[Library East (Gainesville, Florida)|Smathers Library (Library East)]] * [[The Hub (Gainesville, Florida)|The Hub]] * [[Thomas Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Thomas Hall]] * [[Tigert Hall]] * [[University Auditorium (Gainesville, Florida)|University Auditorium]] * [[Walker Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Walker Hall]] * [[Weil Hall]] * [[Women's Gymnasium (Gainesville, Florida)|Women's Gymnasium]] * [[Yulee Area (Gainesville, Florida)|Yulee Hall]] |} ===Libraries=== [[File:Gville UF Library East06.jpg|right|thumb|[[Library East (Gainesville, Florida)|Library East]], built in 1926]] [[File:UF-LibraryWest.JPG|right|thumb|[[University of Florida Library West|Library West]], built in 1967]] {{main|George A. Smathers Libraries}} {{see also|Lawton Chiles Legal Information Center}} ==== George A. Smathers Libraries ==== The [[George A. Smathers Libraries]] at the University of Florida is one of the largest university library systems in the United States.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/libraries/ |title=University of Florida Libraries |date=November 1, 2011 |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111101113214/http://www.ufl.edu/libraries/ |archive-date=November 1, 2011}}</ref> The George A. Smathers Libraries has a collection of over 6 million+ print volumes, 1.5 million digital books, 1,000+ databases, approximately 150 thousand print/digital journals, and over 14 million digital pages<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://cms.uflib.ufl.edu/Communications/Libraries_glance |title=Communications > Libraries_glance |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 18, 2019 |archive-date=March 9, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200309155519/https://cms.uflib.ufl.edu/Communications/Libraries_glance |url-status=live }}</ref> Collections cover virtually all disciplines and include a wide array of formats—from books and journals to manuscripts, maps, and recorded music. An increasing number of the collections are digital and are accessible on the Internet from the library web page or the library catalog.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ufdc.ufl.edu/ |title=All Collection Groups |publisher=University of Florida |language=en |access-date=June 17, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190617142040/https://ufdc.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=June 17, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The George A. Smathers Libraries support all academic programs except those served by the [[Levin College of Law]]. ==== Renovations ==== In 2006, [[University of Florida Library West|Library West]] went through a $30 million renovation that doubled capacity.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/msl/LibHistLibWest.html |title=UF Smathers Libraries - History Library West |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530100429/http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/msl/LibHistLibWest.html |archive-date=May 30, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> This facility is now better equipped to handle the information technology students need to complete their studies. Such progress is represented by its state-of-the-art Information Commons,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/hss/infocommons/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121215043604/http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/hss/infocommons/ |url-status=dead |title=Page Not Found |archive-date=December 15, 2012 |publisher=University of Florida}}</ref> which offers production studios, digital media computing areas, and a presentation area.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://video.aol.com/video-detail/university-of-florida-library-west-dedication-part-2/422190394 |title=Homepage - AOL On |via=Video.aol.com |access-date=May 29, 2015}}</ref> ==== Lawton Chiles Legal Information Center ==== The Levin College of Law's students, faculty, and guests are served by [[Lawton Chiles Legal Information Center]]. ===Museums=== [[File:Flmnh entrance.JPG|thumb|[[Florida Museum of Natural History|Museum of Natural History]]]] [[File:UF HarnMuseum.JPG|thumb|[[Samuel P. Harn Museum of Art|Harn Museum of Art]]]] The [[Florida Museum of Natural History]], established in 1891, is one of the country's oldest natural history museums and was officially chartered by the [[U.S. state|state]] of [[Florida]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tripcart.com/usa-regions/Northeast-Florida-Panhandle/museums/Florida-Museum-of-Natural-History.html |title=Florida Museum of Natural History - Gainesville |website=TripCart |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405122031/http://www.tripcart.com/usa-regions/Northeast-Florida-Panhandle/museums/Florida-Museum-of-Natural-History.html |archive-date=April 5, 2012 |url-status=dead |access-date=December 11, 2017}}</ref> This facility is dedicated to understanding, preserving and interpreting biological diversity and cultural heritage. In over 100 years of operations, the Florida Museum of Natural History has been housed in several buildings, from the [[Seagle Building]] to facilities at Dickinson Hall, Powell Hall, and the Randell Research Center. In 2000 the McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity was opened after a generous donation from University of Florida benefactors.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.flaentsoc.org/mcguiredonation.html |title=McGuire Centers for Lepidoptera Research and Insect Conservation |website=Flaentsoc.org |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183512/http://www.flaentsoc.org/mcguiredonation.html |archive-date=March 3, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The McGuire Center houses a collection of more than six million butterfly and moth specimens, making it one of the largest collections of [[Lepidoptera]] in the world, rivaling the [[Natural History Museum, London|Natural History Museum]] in [[London]], England.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?mode=View%20Statutes&SubMenu=1&App_mode=Display_Statute&Search_String=courtelis&URL=CH1013/Sec79.HTM |title=Statutes & Constitution :View Statutes : Online Sunshine |website=Leg.state.fl.us |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530003325/http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?mode=View%20Statutes&SubMenu=1&App_mode=Display_Statute&Search_String=courtelis&URL=CH1013%2FSec79.HTM |archive-date=May 30, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[Samuel P. Harn Museum of Art]], established in 1990, is also at the University of Florida on the southwest part of campus.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.harn.ufl.edu/about/ |title=About Us - Harn Museum of Art |website=Harn.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530001727/http://www.harn.ufl.edu/about/ |archive-date=May 30, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> This facility is one of the largest university art museums in the [[Southern United States|South]], the Harn has more than 7,000 works in its [[Collection (museum)|permanent collection]] and an array of temporary exhibitions. The museum's permanent collections focus on [[Asian art|Asian]], [[African art|African]], [[Modern art|modern]] and [[contemporary art]], as well as [[photography]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.harn.ufl.edu/about/index.php |title=Info about the Harn Collection |website=Harn.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609233128/http://www.harn.ufl.edu/about/index.php |archive-date=June 9, 2013}}</ref> The university sponsors educational programs at the museum including films, lectures, interactive activities, and school and family offerings. In October 2005 the Harn expanded by more than {{convert|18000|sqft|m2}} with the opening of the Mary Ann Harn Cofrin Pavilion, which includes new educational and meeting areas and the Camellia Court Cafe, the first eatery for visitors of the Cultural Plaza.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.harn.ufl.edu/about/index.php |title=Harn Museum Info |website=Harn.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609233128/http://www.harn.ufl.edu/about/index.php |archive-date=June 9, 2013}}</ref> ===Performing arts and music=== [[File:UF Phillips Center.JPG|left|thumb|[[Curtis M. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts|Phillips Center]]]] [[Performing arts]] venues at the University of Florida include the [[Curtis M. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts]], the [[University Auditorium (Gainesville, Florida)|University Auditorium]], [[Constans Theatre]], the [[Baughman Center]], and performances at the [[O'Connell Center]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://performingarts.ufl.edu/about/ |title=Visitor Information |website=Performingarts.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529221350/http://performingarts.ufl.edu/about/ |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The mission is to provide an unparalleled experience where performing artists create and share knowledge to serve the student body, faculty, and staff at the university; Gainesville residents; and visitors to North Central Florida.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.floridatomorrow.ufl.edu/gallery/e_pubs/Performing_Arts.pdf |title=About the Performing Arts at the university |website=Floridatomorrow.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120331064246/http://www.floridatomorrow.ufl.edu/gallery/e_pubs/Performing_Arts.pdf |archive-date=March 31, 2012}}</ref> The [[University Auditorium (Gainesville, Florida)|University Auditorium]] was founded in the mid-1920s and is home to the Anderson Memorial Organ. The auditorium has a concert stage and can seat up to 843 patrons. The venue is suitable for [[concert|musical concerts]], [[lecture|special lectures]], [[convocation]]s, dance concerts, and pageants.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://performingarts.ufl.edu/venues/university-auditorium/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630041159/http://performingarts.ufl.edu/venues/university-auditorium/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 30, 2007 |title=UFPA Venues - University of Florida Performing Arts |website=Performingarts.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017}}</ref> [[File:UF Auditorium2.jpg|alt=|thumb|[[University Auditorium (Gainesville, Florida)|University Auditorium]]]] The [[Curtis M. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts|Phillips Center for the Performing Arts]] was founded in 1992 and is a performing arts [[theatre]]. The Phillips Center is on the western side of campus, and hosts established and emerging national and international artists on the main stage, as well as the annual Miss University of Florida pageant and performances by the University of Florida's original student-run dance company, Floridance.<ref>{{cite web |author=University of Florida |url=https://ufl.collegiatelink.net/organization/floridance |title=Floridance |publisher=UF Collegiate Link |access-date=November 29, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205154846/https://ufl.collegiatelink.net/organization/floridance |archive-date=December 5, 2014}}</ref> The Phillips Center consists of a 1,700-seat [[Proscenium|proscenium hall]] and the 200-seat Squitieri Studio Theatre.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://events.gainesville.com/gainesville-fl/venues/show/183627-curtis-m-phillips-center-for-the-performing-arts |title=events - Gainesville.com - The Gainesville Sun |website=Gainesville Sun |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210224346/http://events.gainesville.com/gainesville-fl/venues/show/183627-curtis-m-phillips-center-for-the-performing-arts |archive-date=February 10, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Constans Theatre]] was founded in 1967 and is a performing arts venue next to the [[J. Wayne Reitz Union]]. Constans Theatre serves as a venue for musical concerts, theater, dance, and lectures, and is a sub-venue of the Nadine McGuire Pavilion and Dance Pavilion.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arts.ufl.edu/theatreanddance/pages/whoweare/mcguire/constans.asp |title=university of florida - school of theatre and dance |date=December 4, 2008 |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204084556/http://www.arts.ufl.edu/theatreanddance/pages/whoweare/mcguire/constans.asp |archive-date=December 4, 2008}}</ref> The [[Baughman Center]] was founded in 2000 and serves as a venue for small musical and performing arts events. The facility consists of two buildings next to [[Lake Alice (Gainesville, Florida)|Lake Alice]] on the western portion of campus. The main building is a {{convert|1500|sqft|m2|adj=on}} pavilion, the other is a {{convert|1000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} administrative building. The Baughman Center can accommodate up to 96 patrons.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://performingarts.ufl.edu/venues/baughman-center/ |title=Baughman Center |website=Performingarts.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529221750/http://performingarts.ufl.edu/venues/baughman-center/ |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Sustainability=== [[File:UF RinkerHall.jpg|right|thumb|Opened in 2003, [[Rinker School of Building Construction|Rinker Hall]] was the first building on campus to receive [[Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design|LEED]] recognition. Since opening, other new and renovated buildings on campus have also received certification.]] In 2005, the University of Florida became a [[National Audubon Society|Certified Audubon Cooperative Sanctuary]] for environmental and wildlife management, resource conservation, environmental education, waste management, and outreach.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/facts/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520030833/http://www.ufl.edu/facts/ |url-status=dead |title=Audubon Cooperative info |archive-date=May 20, 2011}}</ref> Through long-term environmental initiatives, the University of Florida created an Office of Sustainability in 2006.<ref name="aashe.org">{{cite web |title=Campus Sustainability Profiles - Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education |url=http://www.aashe.org/resources/profiles/cat4_139.php |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016102713/http://www.aashe.org/resources/profiles/cat4_139.php |archive-date=October 16, 2015 |access-date=May 29, 2015 |publisher=[[AASHE]]}}</ref> Their mission is to improve environmental sustainability in many areas on campus. They have stated their goals are to produce zero waste by 2015 and to achieve Carbon Neutrality by 2025.<ref name="aashe.org"/> Recently the university appointed a new sustainability director. Florida received a "B+" grade on the 2009 College Sustainability Report Card for its environmental and sustainability initiatives.<ref name="2009 College Sustainability Report Card">{{cite web |url=http://www.greenreportcard.org/report-card-2009/schools/university-of-florida-gainesville |title=University of Florida–Gainesville - Green Report Card 2009 |website=Greenreportcard.org |date=June 30, 2007 |access-date=August 23, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620225804/http://greenreportcard.org/report-card-2009/schools/university-of-florida-gainesville |archive-date=June 20, 2010 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2009, "B+" was the second highest grade awarded by the Sustainable Endowments Institute. ==Student life== === PaCE === UF launched a new program in the fall of 2015 called PaCE, or Pathway to Campus Enrollment. PaCE was designed to provide an alternative way to enroll students who would have been accepted through regular admissions, but there is not enough space in dorms or classrooms. To be accepted into the PaCE program, you would have been accepted to UF initially. PaCE was randomly given to admitted students based on major. Through PaCE, students are admitted to UF, but are required to complete 60 credit hours and all of their prerequisite courses through UF online before transitioning to on-campus learning. The University of Florida admitted 2,420 students for PaCE for the class of 2021.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://admissions.ufl.edu/learn/pace/faq |title=PaCE FAQ - University of Florida |website=Admissions.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203191525/http://www.admissions.ufl.edu/learn/pace/faq |archive-date=December 3, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> === Innovation Academy === The Innovation Academy at UF is a program designed for students that want to focus on innovation, creativity, leadership, and entrepreneurship along with their intended major. Students that enroll in the Innovation Academy go to UF during the spring and summer semesters so that they can participate in internships and study abroad opportunities during the fall. IA offers 25+ different majors that all share a common minor of Innovation.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://innovationacademy.ufl.edu |title=Innovation Academy - University of Florida |website=Innovationacademy.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115083538/http://innovationacademy.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=November 15, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Fraternities and sororities=== Approximately 5,200 undergraduate students (or approximately 15%) are members of either a sorority or fraternity.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.greeks.ufl.edu/prospects/who.asp |title=Sorority and Fraternity Affairs - Who Are We |website=Greeks.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529212819/http://www.greeks.ufl.edu/prospects/who.asp |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> Some of the fraternity chapters on campus are older than the university itself, with the first chapters being chartered in 1884 and founded on the campus of one of the university's predecessor institutions in [[Lake City, Florida|Lake City]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://grove.ufl.edu/~ifc/chapters/sae.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040920105428/http://grove.ufl.edu/~ifc/chapters/sae.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 20, 2004 |title=Oldest fraternities at UF |website=Grove.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017}}</ref> There are twenty-five fraternities.<ref>{{Cite web |title=FRATERNITIES |url=https://www.ufifc.org/fraternities |access-date=2024-03-17 |website=UF IFC |language=en}}</ref> There are eighteen sororities.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chapters {{!}} UF Panhellenic Council |url=https://www.ufpanhellenic.org/chapters |access-date=2024-03-17 |website=UF Panhellenic |language=en |archive-date=March 17, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240317204338/https://www.ufpanhellenic.org/chapters |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Dance Marathon at UF=== [[File:Dance Marathon at UF 2014.png|thumbnail|Dance Marathon 2014|alt=]] Dance Marathon at UF is an annual 26.2-hour event benefiting the patients of [[University of Florida Health]] Shands Children's Hospital in Gainesville, Florida.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.floridadm.org |title=Florida Dance Marathon |website=Floridadm.org |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150508060017/http://floridadm.org/ |archive-date=May 8, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Each year, more than 800 students stay awake and on their feet to raise money and awareness for Children's Miracle Network Hospitals. In the 23 years of Dance Marathon at UF's existence, more than $15 million has been donated, making it the most successful student-run philanthropy in the southeastern United States. In 2017, DM at UF raised a record total of $2,724,324 for UF Health Shands Children's Hospital, becoming the second most successful Dance Marathon in the nation.<ref>•http://floridadm.org/our-story {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402170302/http://floridadm.org/our-story |date=April 2, 2017 }} Florida Dance Marathon</ref> ===Reserve Officer Training Corps=== {{main|University of Florida ROTC}} The University of Florida [[Reserve Officer Training Corps]] is the official [[Officer (armed forces)|officer]] training and commissioning program at the University of Florida. Officially founded in 1905, it is one of the oldest such programs in the nation. The Reserve Officer Training Corps offers commissions for the [[United States Army]], [[United States Navy]], [[United States Marine Corps]], and the [[United States Air Force]]. The unit is one of the oldest in the nation, and is at [[Van Fleet Hall (Gainesville, Florida)|Van Fleet Hall]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.afrotc.ufl.edu/ |title=Home - Air Force ROTC |website=Afrotc.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529221755/http://www.afrotc.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.armyrotc.ufl.edu/ |title=University Of Florida |work=goarmy.com |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226004815/http://www.armyrotc.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=December 26, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://nrotc.ufl.edu/ |title=University of Florida NROTC |website=Armyrotc.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530001441/http://nrotc.ufl.edu/ |archive-date=May 30, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Housing=== [[File:UFHistoricBuildingBuckmanHall.JPG|thumb|[[Buckman Hall]] is one of the two original dormitories present since UF's first semester at its Gainesville campus began in 1906|alt=]] [[File:UFHistoricBuildingSleddHall.JPG|thumb|[[Sledd Hall]], built in 1929, is an example of a UF dormitory designed in the [[Collegiate Gothic]] style|alt=]] [[File:UF-BeatyTowers.JPG|thumb|The Beaty Towers at UF house the IA Living Learning Community|alt=]] {{main|University of Florida student housing}} The University of Florida provides over 9,200 students with housing in residence halls and complexes on the eastern and western sides of campus.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.housing.ufl.edu/housing/about_aboutus.html |title=About Housing >> About the Department |first=UFSA IT, Shan |last=Jiang |website=Housing.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090905082550/http://www.housing.ufl.edu/housing/about_aboutus.html |archive-date=September 5, 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Recreation and fitness on campus=== [[File:UF SouthWestRecCenter.JPG|thumb|[[University of Florida Southwest Recreation Center|Southwest Recreation Center]]]] The University of Florida's Department of Recreational Sports (RecSports) includes operation of two lake-front parks at Lake Wauburg, group fitness, personal and small group training, massage therapy, intramural sports, 51 competitive sports clubs, two world-class indoor fitness and recreation facilities, four campus pools, outdoor rock climbing, an adventure travel recreation program, campus fields and facilities, a skate park and staff development services for over 700 students who are employed by the department's programs. RecSports manages the [[University of Florida Southwest Recreation Center]], a {{Convert|140000|sqft|adj=on}} state-of-the-art facility with six indoor basketball courts, a split-level cardio room, personal training studio, massage therapy rooms, {{Convert|14000|sqft|adj=on}} strength and conditioning area and a social lounge with a smoothie bar. Other campus facilities operated by RecSports include the Student Recreation & Fitness Center. Outside of RecSports, campus recreation options include an arts and crafts center, bowling alley and game room—all in the J. Wayne Reitz Union, and the Mark Bostick Golf Course. The campus also contains nature trails, open spaces, small ponds, picnic areas, shady nooks and an {{convert|81|acre|m2|adj=on}} wildlife sanctuary.<ref name="FU">{{cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/athletics/ |title=Athletics |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171213234911/http://www.ufl.edu/athletics/ |archive-date=December 13, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The UF Scientific Diver Development Program provides SCUBA training for students interested in pursuing a career involving underwater research. ===Student government=== The University of Florida [[Student Government]] is the governing body of students who attend the University of Florida, representing the university's nearly 60,000<ref>{{Cite web |title=Enrollment – Institutional Planning and Research |url=https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/facts/enrollment/ |access-date=2023-09-21 |language=en-US |archive-date=October 16, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231016110744/https://ir.aa.ufl.edu/facts/enrollment/ |url-status=live }}</ref> undergraduate, graduate and professional students. The university's student government operates on a yearly $22.5 million budget (2023-2024 fiscal year),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Budget {{!}} sg.ufl.edu |url=https://sg.ufl.edu/resources/budget/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240405162325/https://sg.ufl.edu/resources/budget/ |archive-date=April 5, 2024 |access-date=June 8, 2024 |website=sg.ufl.edu}}</ref> one of the largest student government budgets in the United States, and the money is allocated by the Budget and Appropriations Committee of the Student Senate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Standing Committees {{!}} sg.ufl.edu|url=https://sg.ufl.edu/branches/legislative/standing-committees/|access-date=December 11, 2020|website=sg.ufl.edu|archive-date=October 29, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029234729/https://sg.ufl.edu/branches/legislative/standing-committees/|url-status=live}}</ref> The student government was established in 1909 and consists of executive, judicial and unicameral legislative branches. ===Alma mater=== <!-- This image does not supplement the content of this section [[File:Dsg UF Lake Alice 20050507.jpg|thumb|left|[[Lake Alice (Gainesville, Florida)|Lake Alice]]]] --> <!-- This image does not supplement the content of this section [[File:UFHistoricBuildingUstlerHall.JPG|thumb|left|[[Women's Gymnasium (Gainesville, Florida)|Ustler Hall]]]] --> Milton Yeats composed University of Florida's [[Alma mater (song)|alma mater]] in 1925.<ref>University of Florida, Gamedays: Songs & Traditions, [http://iml.jou.ufl.edu/projects/Fall06/Moye/songsandcheers1.html Alma Mater] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081109084917/http://iml.jou.ufl.edu/projects/Fall06/Moye/songsandcheers1.html |date=November 9, 2008 }}. Retrieved April 24, 2011.</ref> ===Campus and area transportation=== The university campus is served by nine bus routes of the [[Gainesville Regional Transit System]] (RTS). Students, faculty, and staff with university-issued ID cards are able to use the system for no additional fee. RTS also provides other campus services, including Gator Aider (during football games), S.N.A.P, and Later Gator nighttime service.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.go-rts.com/Summer06/pdf/LaterGator.pdf |title=About the Later Gator |website=Go-rts.com |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060629160052/http://go-rts.com/Summer06/pdf/LaterGator.pdf |archive-date=June 29, 2006}}</ref> The Gainesville region and the university are served by the [[Gainesville Regional Airport]], which is in northeast Gainesville and has daily flights to [[Dallas]], [[Atlanta]], and [[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gra-gnv.com/about_gnv/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070430111602/http://www.gra-gnv.com/about_gnv/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 30, 2007 |title=About the Gainesville Airport |website=Gra-gnv.com |access-date=December 11, 2017}}</ref> ===Student media=== [[File:UF WeimerHall.jpg|thumb|[[University of Florida College of Journalism and Communications|Weimer Hall]] home to many of the studios of the campus stations]] The University of Florida community includes six major student-run media outlets and companion Web sites. * ''[[The Independent Florida Alligator]]'' is the largest [[student newspaper|student-run newspaper]] in the United States, and operates without oversight from the university administration. * ''The Really Independent Florida Crocodile'', a [[parody]] of ''The Alligator'', is a monthly magazine started by students.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thecrocodile.org/ |title=Thecrocodile.org |website=Thecrocodile.org |access-date=September 10, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160916020852/http://thecrocodile.org/ |archive-date=September 16, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * ''Tea Literary & Arts Magazine'' is UF's student-run undergraduate literary and arts publication, established in 1995.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.tealiteraryandartsmagazine.com/about-us |title=About us — Tea |access-date=August 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190802023130/https://www.tealiteraryandartsmagazine.com/about-us |archive-date=August 2, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[WRUF (AM)|WRUF]] (850 AM and 95.3 FM) (www.wruf.com) includes [[ESPN]] programming, local sports news and talk programming produced by the station's professional staff and the latest local sports news produced by the college's Innovation News Center. * [[WRUF-FM]] (103.7 FM) broadcasts country music and attracts an audience from the [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]] and [[Ocala, Florida|Ocala]] areas. * [[WRUF-LD]] is a [[Low-power broadcasting|low-power]] television station that carries weather, news, and sports programming. * WUFT (www.wuft.org) is a [[PBS]] member station with a variety of programming that includes a daily student-produced newscast. * [[WUFT-FM]] (89.1 FM) is an [[NPR]] member radio station which airs news and public affairs programming, including student-produced long-form news reporting. WUFT-FM's programming also airs on WJUF-FM (90.1). In addition, WUFT offers 24-hour classical/arts programming on 92.1. Various other journals and magazines are published by the university's academic units and student groups, including the [[Bob Graham Center for Public Service|Bob Graham Center]]-affiliated Florida Political Review and the literary journal ''[[Subtropics (journal)|Subtropics]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.clas.ufl.edu/events/news/articles/200603_subtropics.html |title=Historical background |website=Clas.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121120009/http://www.clas.ufl.edu/events/news/articles/200603_subtropics.html |archive-date=January 21, 2012}}</ref> In 2023, the social media app [[TikTok]] was banned from use across all Florida state universities.<ref>[https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/education/2023/04/06/florida-bans-tiktok-at-universities/11614982002/ Popular social media app TikTok banned from use across all Florida state universities] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406213252/https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/education/2023/04/06/florida-bans-tiktok-at-universities/11614982002/ |date=April 6, 2023 }} [[USA Today]], Retrieved 8 April 2023</ref> ==Athletics== {| style="float:right; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em; width:21em; border:1px solid #a0a0a0; text-align:center; line-height:12px; font-size:small;" |- style="text-align:center; line-height:16px; font-size:small;" | style="background:#0021A5; color:white; border: 2px solid #FF4A00"| '''Sports at Florida''' |- | valign="top" | {| style="width:100%; margin:auto;" |- | style="width:50%; vertical-align:top;"| {| style="margin:auto;" |- | '''Men's''' |- | [[Florida Gators baseball|Baseball]] |- | [[Florida Gators men's basketball|Basketball]] |- | [[Florida Gators cross country|Cross country]] |- | [[Florida Gators football|Football]] |- | [[Florida Gators men's golf|Golf]] |- | {{nowrap|[[Florida Gators swimming and diving|Swimming]]}} |- | [[Florida Gators men's tennis|Tennis]] |- | [[Florida Gators track and field|Track & field]] |} | style="width:50%;"| {| style="margin:auto;" |- | '''Women's''' |- | [[Florida Gators women's basketball|Basketball]] |- | [[Florida Gators cross country|Cross country]] |- | [[Florida Gators women's golf|Golf]] |- | [[Florida Gators women's gymnastics|Gymnastics]] |- | [[Florida Gators women's lacrosse|Lacrosse]] |- | [[Florida Gators women's soccer|Soccer]] |- | [[Florida Gators softball|Softball]] |- | [[Florida Gators swimming and diving|Swimming]] |- | [[Florida Gators women's tennis|Tennis]] |- | [[Florida Gators track and field|Track & field]] |- | [[Florida Gators women's volleyball|Volleyball]] |} |} |} {{main|Florida Gators}} : ''For individual articles on the Florida Gators team in each sport, see the table at right.'' The University of Florida's intercollegiate sports teams, known as the "[[Florida Gators]]," compete in [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]] (NCAA) [[NCAA Division I|Division I]] and the [[Southeastern Conference]] (SEC).<ref>In football, Florida competes in the NCAA [[NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision|Football Bowl Subdivision]] (FBS), still often referred to by its former designation of "Division I-A."</ref> The Gators compete in nine men's sports and twelve women's sports. For the 2014–15 school year, the [[University of Florida Athletic Association|University Athletic Association]] budgeted more $100 million for its sports teams and facilities. Since 1987–88, the Gators have won twenty-three of the last twenty-six SEC All-Sports Trophies, recognizing Florida as the best overall athletics program in the SEC.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gatorsports.com/article/20090518/ARTICLES/905189933?Title=UF-sweeps-SEC-All-Sports |title=Florida has swept the SEC All-Sports award for the ninth time and has won the award for the 19th time in the last 22 years |website=Gatorsports.com |access-date=June 29, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530002150/http://www.gatorsports.com/article/20090518/ARTICLES/905189933?Title=UF-sweeps-SEC-All-Sports |archive-date=May 30, 2015}}</ref> Florida is the only program in the nation to finish among the nation's top ten in each of the last thirty national all-sports standings and is the only SEC school to place 100 or more student-athletes on the Academic Honor Roll each of the last fifteen years.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nacda.com/directorscup/nacda-directorscup-previous-scoring.html |title=NACDA OFFICIAL ATHLETIC SITE - Directors Cup |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110102202358/http://www.nacda.com/directorscup/nacda-directorscup-previous-scoring.html |archive-date=January 2, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The Florida Gators have won thirty-five national team championships,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gatorzone.com/overview/ |title=University Athletic Association |publisher=University of Florida Athletic Association, Inc. |access-date=February 28, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226214502/http://www.gatorzone.com/overview/ |archive-date=February 26, 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> thirty of which are NCAA championships. Florida Gators athletes have also won 267 NCAA championships in individual sports events.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncaa.org/champadmin/champs_listing1.html |title=Schools with the Most NCAA Championships |publisher=NCAA |access-date=February 28, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080214222146/http://www.ncaa.org/champadmin/champs_listing1.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date=February 14, 2008}}</ref> Florida is one of only two Division I FBS universities to win multiple national championships in each of the two most popular NCAA sports: football (1996, 2006, 2008) and men's basketball (2006, 2007). ===Football=== {{main|Florida Gators football}} [[File:BenHillGriffinStadium.png|left|thumb|Aerial of [[Ben Hill Griffin Stadium]], also known as "The Swamp."]] The University of Florida fielded its first official varsity football team in the fall of 1906, when the university held its first classes on its new Gainesville campus. Since then, the [[Florida Gators football]] team has played in 40 bowl games, won three consensus national championships and eight [[Southeastern Conference]] (SEC) championships, produced 89 first-team All-Americans, 45 [[National Football League]] (NFL) first-round draft choices, and three [[Heisman Trophy]] winners. The Gators won their first post-season game on January 1, 1953, beating Tulsa 14–13 in Jacksonville, Florida. The Gators' first major bowl win was the 1967 [[Orange Bowl]] in which coach [[Ray Graves]] and [[Heisman Trophy]] quarterback [[Steve Spurrier]] led the Gators to a 27–12 victory over the [[Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football|Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets]]. In the 1980s, Gators football coach [[Charley Pell|Charlie Pell]] became the target of disdain by University of Miami football coach [[Howard Schnellenberger]] and Florida State football coach [[Bobby Bowden]], who equally despised Pell because of his notoriously bad attitude. Their mutual hatred of Pell made the Hurricanes-Seminoles rivalry earn the nickname of "The Friendly Rivalry." In 1990, Spurrier returned to his [[alma mater]] as its new head coach, and spurred the Gators to their first six official SEC football championships. The Gators, quarterbacked by their second Heisman Trophy winner, [[Danny Wuerffel]], won their first national championship in 1996 with a 52–20 victory over [[Florida State Seminoles football|Florida State Seminoles]] in the [[1997 Sugar Bowl|Sugar Bowl]]. In 2006, [[Urban Meyer]] coached the Gators to a 13–1 record, capturing their seventh [[SEC Championship]], and defeating the top-ranked [[Ohio State Buckeyes football|Ohio State Buckeyes]] 41–14 for the [[2007 BCS National Championship Game|BCS National Championship]]. In 2008, the Gators' third Heisman-winning quarterback, [[Tim Tebow]], led them in a 24–14 [[2009 BCS National Championship Game|BCS Championship Game]] victory over the [[Oklahoma Sooners football|Oklahoma Sooners]] for the team's third national championship. Since 1930, the Gators' home field has been Florida Field at [[Ben Hill Griffin Stadium]], which seats 88,548 fans. The stadium is popularly known as "The Swamp". ===Basketball=== {{main|Florida Gators men's basketball}} [[File:O'Connell Center.jpg|thumb|right|Interior view of the [[O'Connell Center]], configured for basketball]] Center [[Neal Walk]] is the only Gator to have had his number retired by the basketball team. The [[Florida Gators men's basketball]] team has also gained national recognition over the past 20 years.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://goodblimey.com/archives/2007/04/03/florida-gators-2007-ncaa-basketball-champs/ |title=Florida Gators Basketball Champs - Again! |work=GoodBlimey |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150529221649/http://goodblimey.com/archives/2007/04/03/florida-gators-2007-ncaa-basketball-champs/ |archive-date=May 29, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The Gators went to the [[Final Four]] of the 1994 NCAA tournament under coach [[Lon Kruger]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.secsportsfan.com/florida-basketball-history.html |title=Florida Basketball History |website=Secsportsfan.com |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929000753/http://www.secsportsfan.com/florida-basketball-history.html |archive-date=September 29, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> and coach [[Billy Donovan]] led the Gators back to the NCAA Final Four in 2000, losing to the [[Michigan State Spartans men's basketball|Michigan State Spartans]] in the final. Under Donovan, the Gators won their first Southeastern Conference (SEC) tournament championship in 2005, beating the [[Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball|Kentucky Wildcats]]. After repeating as SEC tournament champions in 2006, the Gators won their first basketball national championship, defeating the [[UCLA Bruins]] 73–57 in the final game of the NCAA basketball tournament.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/17925462/ |title=Homepage |date=August 23, 2015 |website=Nbcsports.msnbc.com |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112224443/http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/17925462/ |archive-date=January 12, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The Gators beat the [[Arkansas Razorbacks men's basketball|Arkansas Razorbacks]] 77–56 to win their third consecutive SEC tournament title in 2007.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gatorzone.com/basketball/men/history/2006/review.pdf |title=Florida Gators |website=Gatorzone.com |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924021006/http://www.gatorzone.com/basketball/men/history/2006/review.pdf |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Florida defeated Ohio State 84–75 to again win the NCAA basketball tournament championship. The Gators play their home games in the [[O'Connell Center|Exactech Arena at the Stephen C. O'Connell Center]].<ref>Gatrzone.com, Facilities, [http://www.gatorzone.com/facilities/?venue=oconn&sport=vollb Stephen C. O'Connell Center] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060906081232/http://gatorzone.com/facilities/?venue=oconn&sport=vollb |date=September 6, 2006 }}. Retrieved April 10, 2010.</ref> The 10,133-seat multi-purpose indoor arena was completed in 1980 and underwent massive renovations during the 2016–17 season. The arena is popularly known as the "O'Dome." ===Olympics=== {{Main list|List of University of Florida Olympians}} Since 1968, 163 Gator athletes and 13 Florida coaches have represented 37 countries in the [[Olympic Games]], winning 50 Olympic gold medals, 28 silver medals and 30 bronze medals through the [[2012 Summer Olympics]].<ref>"[http://floridagators.com/sports/2015/12/10/_olympics_.aspx Gators Olympic History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206112640/http://floridagators.com/sports/2015/12/10/_olympics_.aspx |date=February 6, 2016 }}," FloridaGators.com. Retrieved February 5, 2016.</ref> The list of University of Florida alumni who are Olympic gold medalists includes [[Brad Wilkerson]] (baseball); [[Delisha Milton-Jones]] (basketball); [[Steve Mesler]] (bobsled); [[Heather Mitts]] and [[Abby Wambach]] (soccer); [[Theresa Andrews]], [[Catie Ball]], [[Tracy Caulkins]], [[Matt Cetlinski]], [[Conor Dwyer]], [[Geoff Gaberino]], [[Nicole Haislett]], [[Mike Heath (swimmer)|Mike Heath]], [[David Larson (swimmer)|David Larson]], [[Ryan Lochte]], [[Anthony Nesty]], [[Dara Torres]], [[Mary Wayte]], [[Caeleb Dressel]], and [[Martin Zubero]] (swimming); and [[Kerron Clement]], [[Dennis Mitchell]], [[Frank Shorter]], [[Christian Taylor (athlete)|Christian Taylor]] and [[Bernard Williams (athlete)|Bernard Williams]] (track and field). == Notable people == {{Main category|University of Florida people}} === Notable alumni === {{Main list|List of University of Florida alumni}} <!-- This list is a HIGHLIGHTS LIST, and DOES NOT INCLUDE EVERY ALUMNUS of the University of Florida. This short list includes ONLY those University of Florida alumni who are nationally recognized in their particular field of endeavor. It specifically excludes non-notable alumni (please see [[WP:N]] for Wikipedia notability standards) that do not have stand-alone Wikipedia articles. Please DO NOT ADD alumni to this highlights list who do not satisfy these CRITERIA. Thank you. --> As of August 2018 the University of Florida has 545,165 alumni.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://admissions.ufl.edu/pdf/Freshman%20Applying%20to%20UF%20Flyer%202018.pdf |title=Freshman Applying to UF |date=August 1, 2018 |website=UF website |access-date=December 31, 2019 |archive-date=March 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308003058/https://admissions.ufl.edu/pdf/Freshman%20Applying%20to%20UF%20Flyer%202018.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> Over 57,000 are dues-paying members of the University of Florida Alumni Association. Florida alumni live in every state and more than 100 foreign countries.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufalumni.ufl.edu/publicdocs/annual-report-2010.pdf |title=About UF Alumni |website=Ufalumni.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161002073841/http://www.ufalumni.ufl.edu/publicdocs/annual-report-2010.pdf |archive-date=October 2, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Florida alumni include two [[Nobel Prize]] winners, nine [[NASA]] astronauts, ten [[United States Senate|U.S. Senators]], forty-two [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. Representatives]], eight U.S. ambassadors, eleven [[Governor (United States)|state governors]], eleven state Supreme Court justices, and over fifty federal court judges. Florida graduates have served as the executive leaders of such diverse institutions as the [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marine Corps]] and the [[National Organization for Women]]. <!-- This list is a HIGHLIGHTS LIST, and DOES NOT INCLUDE EVERY ALUMNUS of the University of Florida. This short list includes ONLY those University of Florida alumni who are nationally recognized in their particular field of endeavor. It specifically excludes non-notable alumni (please see [[WP:N]] for Wikipedia notability standards) that do not have stand-alone Wikipedia articles. Please DO NOT ADD alumni to this highlights list who do not satisfy these CRITERIA. Thank you. --> <gallery class="center" widths="150" heights="150" caption="Notable University of Florida alumni include:"> File:ErinAndrews.jpg|[[Erin Andrews]] File:Carol Browner Senate.jpg|[[Carol Browner]] File:Faye Dunaway - 1971 - PBS.JPG|[[Faye Dunaway]] File:Kevin A. Ford.jpg|[[Kevin A. Ford|Kevin Ford]] File:Bob Graham, official Senate photo portrait, color.jpg|[[Bob Graham]] File:Robert Grubbs Royal Society.jpg|[[Robert H. Grubbs]] File:MNirenberg-NIH.jpg|[[Marshall Warren Nirenberg|Marshall Nirenberg]] File:Beverly Perdue.jpg|[[Beverly Perdue]] File:Official portrait of Secretary Marco Rubio.jpg|[[Marco Rubio]] File:1joe scarborough.jpg|[[Joe Scarborough]] File:EmmittSmith2007 (crop).jpg|[[Emmitt Smith]] File:Harold F. Pryor.jpg|[[Harold F. Pryor]] </gallery> === Notable faculty === {{Main list|List of University of Florida faculty and administrators}} Awards won by University of Florida faculty members include a [[Fields Medal]] and an [[Abel Prize]] in Mathematics, [[Albert Einstein Medal]], [[ICTP Dirac Medal]]<!--Pierre Ramond-->, [[Sakurai Prize]], [[Frank Isakson Prize]], [[Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize]], [[James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials]] and a few [[Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics#Special Breakthrough Prize|Special Breakthrough Prizes]] for collaborators who made important contributions for the success [[LIGO]]'s discovery of gravitational wave in Physics, numerous [[Pulitzer Prizes]], and [[NASA]]'s top award for research, and the Smithsonian Institution's conservation award.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ufl.edu/facstaff/ |title=About UF Faculty |publisher=University of Florida |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111030142747/http://www.ufl.edu/facstaff/ |archive-date=October 30, 2011}}</ref> There are more than sixty eminent scholar endowed faculty chairs, and more than fifty faculty elections to the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering, or Arts and Sciences, the Institute of Medicine or a counterpart in a foreign nation. More than two dozen faculty are members of the National Academies of Science and Engineering and the Institute of Medicine or counterpart in a foreign nation.<ref name="MediaGuide"/> <gallery class="center" caption="Notable University of Florida Administrators & Faculty include:" widths="150px" heights="150px"> File:John_Griggs_Thompson.jpg|[[John G. Thompson|John Thompson]] File:Marjorie_Kinnan_Rawlings.jpg|[[Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings]] File:pramod khargonekar in 2002.jpg|[[Pramod Khargonekar]] File:JosephGloverUFProvost.JPG|[[Joseph Glover]] File:Manuel A. Vásquez.JPG|[[Manuel Vasquez]] File:Johannes Vieweg.jpg|[[Johannes Vieweg]] File:Carl Van Ness.jpg|[[Carl Van Ness]] File:Harald von Boehmer.jpg|[[Harald von Boehmer]] File:William Alphonso Murrill.gif|[[William Murrill]] File:Jonathan_F_K_Earle.jpg|[[Jonathan F. Earle]] File:Dean Blake Van Leer.jpg| [[Blake Ragsdale Van Leer]] </gallery> ==In popular culture== The University of Florida has been portrayed in several books,<ref>{{cite book |last=Griffin |first=Gabriele |title=Who's Who in Lesbian and Gay Writing |url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoinlesbian0000grif |url-access=registration |year=2002 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=9780203402214}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Cheever |first=Benjamin H. |title=John L. Parker: Comeback Author |url=http://www.runnersworld.com/runners-stories/john-l-parker-comeback-author?page=single |website=Runner's World |date=October 23, 2007 |publisher=Rodale Inc. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150222143547/http://www.runnersworld.com/runners-stories/john-l-parker-comeback-author |archive-date=February 22, 2015}}</ref> movies<ref>{{cite web |last1=Geltner |first1=Ted |title=From Gainesville to Sundance: 'Hawk Is Dying' to open at festival |url=http://www.gainesville.com/article/20051202/LOCAL/212020305?Title=From-Gainesville-to-Sundance-Hawk-Is-Dying-to-open-at-festival |website=The Gainesville Sun |access-date=July 26, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304222848/http://www.gainesville.com/article/20051202/LOCAL/212020305?Title=From-Gainesville-to-Sundance-Hawk-Is-Dying-to-open-at-festival |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> and television shows. In addition, the University of Florida campus has been the backdrop for a number of different books and movies. [[Robert Cade]], a professor in the university's [[University of Florida College of Medicine|College of Medicine]], was the leader of the research team that invented the sports drink [[Gatorade]] as a hydration supplement for the Florida Gators football team in 1965–66.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gatorade G Series Sports Drinks for Energy, Hydration and Recovery |url=http://www.gatorade.com/history/ |website=Gatorade.com |access-date=July 26, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022085543/http://www.gatorade.com/history/ |archive-date=October 22, 2013}}</ref> ==Satellite facilities== The university maintains a number of facilities apart from its main campus. The [[J. Hillis Miller Health Science Center]] also has a teaching hospital at [[UF Health at Jacksonville]], which serves as the [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]] campus for the university's [[University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville|College of Medicine]], [[University of Florida College of Nursing|College of Nursing]], and [[University of Florida College of Pharmacy|College of Pharmacy]].<ref name=jaxshands>{{cite web |url=http://jax.shands.org/education/ |title=Education and Community |year=2011 |publisher=Shands Jacksonville Medical Center |access-date=January 2, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110122102753/http://jax.shands.org/education/ |archive-date=January 22, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> A number of residencies are also offered at this facility.<ref name=jaxshands/> The university's College of Pharmacy also maintains campuses in [[Orlando, Florida|Orlando]] and [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pharmacy.ufl.edu/education/doctor-of-pharmacy-degree-pharmd/ |title=Doctor of Pharmacy Degree (Pharm.D.) |website=Pharmacy.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020051153/http://pharmacy.ufl.edu/education/doctor-of-pharmacy-degree-pharmd/ |archive-date=October 20, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The College of Dentistry maintains clinics in [[Hialeah, Florida|Hialeah]], [[Naples, Florida|Naples]], and [[St. Petersburg, Florida|St. Petersburg]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://dental.ufl.edu/education/community-based-programs/ |title=Community Based Programs |website=Dental.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112121111/http://dental.ufl.edu/education/community-based-programs/ |archive-date=November 12, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The university's [[Warrington College of Business]] established programs in [[South Florida]] in 2004, and recently built a {{convert|6100|sqft|adj=on}} facility in [[Sunrise, Florida]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cba.ufl.edu/publications/docs/2009_SFMBA_WCBA.pdf |title=Warrington builds facility in Sunrise, Florida |website=Cba.ufl.edu}}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The [[Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences]] has [[Cooperative extension service|extensions]] in each of the 67 counties in Florida, and 13 research and education centers with 19 locations throughout the state.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ifas.ufl.edu/IFAS_facts.html |title=About Us - University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences |author=IFAS Communications |website=Ifas.ufl.edu |access-date=May 29, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150307093435/http://ifas.ufl.edu/IFAS_facts.html |archive-date=March 7, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2005, the university established the Beijing Center for International Studies in [[Beijing]] that offers research facilities, offices, and degree opportunities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.beijing.ufl.edu/en_1_aboutus_aboutbjc.htm |title=About the Beijing Center |website=Beijing.ufl.edu |access-date=December 11, 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125091656/http://www.beijing.ufl.edu/en_1_aboutus_aboutbjc.htm |archive-date=January 25, 2012}}</ref> ==See also== {{Portal bar|Education|Florida}} {{colbegin}} * [[ACCENT Speakers Bureau]] * [[Eagle (application server)]] * [[President's House (University of Florida)|President's House]] * [[Samuel Proctor Oral History Program]] * [[University of Florida Cancer Hospital]] * [[University of Florida forensic science distance education program]] * [[List of University of Florida honorary degree recipients|University of Florida honorary degree recipients]] * [[List of University of Florida presidents|University of Florida presidents]] * [[University of Florida Press]] {{colend}} == Explanatory notes == {{NoteFoot}} {{Notelist}} == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == {{Commons category}} {{Wikiversity|University of Florida}} * {{Official website}} * [http://www.floridagators.com University of Florida Athletics website] {{University of Florida}} {{Navboxes |titlestyle = background: #0021A5; color: white; {{box-shadow border|a|#FA4616|2px}} |list = {{Greater Gainesville}} {{State University System of Florida}} {{Association of American Universities}} {{Southeastern Universities Research Association}} {{Largest United States universities by undergraduate enrollment}} {{Largest United States universities by enrollment}} {{Southeastern Conference navbox}} {{American Athletic Conference navbox}}<!--Women's lacrosse--> {{Public Ivy}} }} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Florida, University Of}} [[Category:University of Florida| ]] [[Category:1853 establishments in Florida]] [[Category:Flagship universities in the United States]] [[Category:Land-grant universities and colleges]] [[Category:Need-blind educational institutions]] [[Category:Public universities and colleges in Florida|University of Florida]] [[Category:Schools in Alachua County, Florida]] [[Category:Universities and colleges accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools]] [[Category:Universities and colleges established in 1853]]
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