Editing Trophy wife

{{Short description|A woman married to a man as a status symbol for her beauty}}
{{Other uses|Trophy Wife (disambiguation)}}
[[File:Cranach Ill-matched couple.jpg|thumb|upright|''The ill-matched couple'', by [[Lucas Cranach the Elder|Lucas Cranach]] (c. 1550), [[National Museum, Warsaw|National Museum]] in [[Warsaw]]]]
A '''trophy wife''' is a wife who is regarded as a [[status symbol]] for the husband. The term is often used in a derogatory or disparaging way, implying that the wife in question has little personal merit besides her physical attractiveness, requires substantial expense for maintaining her appearance, is often unintelligent or unsophisticated, does very little of substance beyond remaining attractive, and is in some ways synonymous with the term [[gold digger]]. A trophy wife is typically relatively young and attractive, and may be a second, third or later wife of an older, wealthier man.  A '''trophy husband''' is the male equivalent.

== History ==
In his ''Theory of the Leisure Class'' (1899), [[Thorstein Veblen]] suggested that "The original reason for the seizure and appropriation of women seems to have been their usefulness as trophies."<ref>Veblen, Thorstein. ''Theory of the Leisure Class'' Penguin, 1979; p. 23</ref> The term's more recent etymological origins are disputed. One claim is that "trophy wife" originally appeared in a 1950 issue of ''[[The Economist]]'' newspaper, referring to the historical practice of warriors capturing the most beautiful women during battle to bring home as wives.<ref>{{cite web|last=Linker|first=Harry|title=Buying into the Hype: Trophy Antiques and Collectibles|date=7 May 2010|url=http://www.worthpoint.com/blog-entry/buying-hype-trophy-antiques-collectibles|website=WorthPoint.com|access-date=21 February 2012|archive-date=10 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910190720/http://www.worthpoint.com/blog-entry/buying-hype-trophy-antiques-collectibles|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[William Safire]] claimed that the term "trophy wife" was coined by Julie Connelly, a senior editor of ''[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]'' magazine, in a cover story in the issue of August 28, 1989, and immediately entered common usage.<ref>Safire, William, "[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F06E6DA1031F932A35756C0A962958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all On Language; Trophy Wife]", ''The New York Times'', May 1, 1994.</ref> Author [[Tom Wolfe]], himself often credited with coining the term, disclaimed it in a talk given at Brown University in 1996,<ref>https://www.c-span.org/video/?71278-1/end-century Tom Wolfe talk given at Brown University on April 17, 1996</ref> wherein he also credited ''Fortune'' magazine in an article published "not that long ago".<ref>"[https://www.c-span.org/video/?71278-1/end-century&start=2213 End Century Apr 17, 1996 |Video | C-SPAN.org"]</ref> Many sources claim the term was coined earlier (for example, the ''[[Online Etymology Dictionary]]'' cites 1984),<ref>{{OEtymD|trophy}}</ref> but easy online access to William Safire's article about the term has led many (such as the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]'') to believe that August 28, 1989, was its first use.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50258704/50258704se14?single=1&query_type=word&queryword=trophy+wife&first=1&max_to_show=10&hilite=50258704se14|title=Oxford English Dictionary Addition Series 1997}}</ref> However, the idiom is found in passing in a quote in a 1965 publication, apparently referring to the wife of [[Bernie Madoff]].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9YsbAQAAMAAJ&q=%22trophy%20wife%22 |title=The Believers: How America Fell for Bernard Madoffs $65 Billion Investment Scam|first=Adam|last=LeBor|date=1 January 2009|publisher=Phoenix|isbn=9780297859192 |access-date=28 September 2016|via=Google Books}}</ref> The 1994 marriage of former [[Playboy Playmate]] [[Anna Nicole Smith]] to oil billionaire [[J. Howard Marshall]] was widely followed by the US mass media as an extreme example of this concept.<ref>Roy, Amit. [https://archive.today/20120912104419/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070704/asp/nation/story_8013804.asp "Padma walks out, but some 'trophy wives' have stayed the course"], ''The Telegraph, India'' (4 July 2007).</ref> At the time of their marriage, he was 89 years old and she was 26.<ref>{{cite news | url= https://people.com/who-was-j-howard-marshall-anna-nicole-smith-husband-7495770 | work= People| title= All About Anna Nicole Smith's Husband J. Howard Marshall |quote= Anna Nicole Smith married J. Howard Marshall II in 1994 when she was 26 and he was 89| first= Jessica | last= Sager | date= May 17, 2023| accessdate= March 22, 2024}}</ref><ref>Barone, Michael. [https://www.usnews.com/opinion/blogs/barone/2009/03/02/more-than-anna-nicole-smiths-husband-the-oil-soaked-life-of-j-howard-marshall "More Than Anna Nicole Smith's Husband: The Oil-Soaked Life of J. Howard Marshall"]. 2 March 2009.<!-- Their ages do not appear in this work. --></ref>

Elizabeth McClintock, a sociologist at the University of Notre Dame, believes the phenomenon in modern society is less common than other research suggests.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2014/10/23/358238948/is-there-really-such-a-thing-as-a-trophy-wife |title=Is There Really Such A Thing As A 'Trophy Wife'?|work=npr.org|access-date=28 September 2016}}</ref>

== See also ==

{{portal|Human sexuality}}

* [[Age disparity in sexual relationships]]
* [[Conspicuous consumption]]
* [[Gold digger]]
* ''[[How to Marry a Millionaire]]''
* ''[[The Millionaire Matchmaker]]''
* [[Sexual capital]]
* [[Sugar baby]]
* [[WAGs]]
* ''[[Who Wants to Marry a Multi-Millionaire?]]''

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
{{Wiktionary}}
* [https://www.huffingtonpost.com/kristen-houghton/the-new-trophy-wife_b_6207364.html The New Trophy Wife | HuffPost Women] Book citation, power couples are the "in" thing.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090125012016/http://www.t3.com/reviews/phones/mobile-phones/motorola-aura-mobile-phone-review T3 magazine in a review of the Motorola luxury "Aura" mobile phone model]: "We think it’s best to think of the AURA as the trophy-wife of the phone world, it’s great to look at and bring to social occasions, but that’s about it." 
* [https://www.c-span.org/video/?71278-1/end-century&start=2213 End of the Century | C-SPAN.org] End of the Century. C-SPAN, lecture at Brown University, April 17, 1996. "Now I have sometimes been credited with coining the term to try the words not true. It was coined by Fortune magazine in a brilliant piece not that long ago..."

{{DEFAULTSORT:Trophy Wife}}
[[Category:Wives]]
[[Category:Pejorative terms for women]]
[[Category:Sexuality and age]]
[[Category:Stereotypes of women]]