Editing Thomaston, Connecticut

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name                            = Thomaston, Connecticut
| official_name                   = Town of Thomaston
| settlement_type                 = [[New England town|Town]]
| image_skyline                   = THOMASTON,LITCHFIELD,CONNECTICUT.jpg
| imagesize                       = 250px
| image_caption                   = Autumn 2003 view of Thomaston from [[Plymouth, Connecticut|Plymouth]]
| image_flag                      = 
| image_seal                      = ThomastonCTseal.jpg
| motto                           = "A Town For All Time..."<ref>{{cite web|url=  http://www.thomastonct.org/ |title= Town of Thomaston Connecticut|publisher= Town of Thomaston Connecticut |access-date= September 22, 2012}}</ref>
| image_map                       = {{switcher|[[File:Litchfield County Connecticut Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Thomaston Highlighted 2010.svg|250px|frameless|alt=Thomaston's location within Litchfield County and Connecticut]]|&nbsp;[[Litchfield County, Connecticut|Litchfield County]] and Connecticut|[[File:Naugatuck Valley incorporated and unincorporated areas Thomaston highlighted.svg|250px|frameless|alt=Thomaston's location within the Naugatuck Valley Planning Region and the state of Connecticut]]|&nbsp;[[Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut|Naugatuck Valley Planning Region]] and Connecticut|default=1}}
| image_map1                      = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=280|frame-height=200|frame-coord=SWITCH:{{coord|qid=Q1561061}}###{{coord|qid=Q779}}###{{coord|41|40|15|N|73|04|57|W}}|zoom=SWITCH:10;6;3|type=SWITCH:shape-inverse;point;point|marker=city|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|id2=SWITCH:Q1561061;Q779;Q30|type2=shape|fill2=#ffffff|fill-opacity2=SWITCH:0;0.1;0.1|stroke-width2=2|stroke-color2=#808080|stroke-opacity2=SWITCH:0;1;1|switch=Thomaston;Connecticut;the United States}}
| coordinates                     = {{coord|41|40|15|N|73|04|57|W|region:US-CT|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type                = Country
| subdivision_name                = {{flag|United States}}
| subdivision_type1               = [[U.S. state]]
| subdivision_name1               = {{flag|Connecticut}}
| subdivision_type2               = [[County (United States)|County]]
| subdivision_name2               = [[Litchfield County, Connecticut|Litchfield]]
| subdivision_type3               = [[Councils of governments in Connecticut|Region]]
| subdivision_name3               = [[Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut|Naugatuck Valley]]
| established_title               = Incorporated
| established_date                = 1875
| government_type                 = [[Board of selectmen|Selectman-town meeting]]
| leader_title                    = First selectman
| leader_name                     = Edmond V. Mone (R)<ref>{{cite web|title=Board of Selectmen|url=http://www.thomastonct.org/Content/Board_of_Selectmen.asp|website=Town of Thomaston, CT|access-date=September 16, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Thomaston CT Municipal Election Results, 2013|url=https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/sots/electionservices/electionresults/2013/thomastonpdf.pdf?rev=617d4ac5f4da44cfbef176859767f5c8&hash=093E04759C65A9E2B084A6DAE96EDE7C|website=Connecticut Secretary of State|access-date=September 16, 2015}}</ref>
| leader_title1                   = Selectman
| leader_name1                    = Michael Burr (R)
| leader_title2                   = Selectman
| leader_name2                    = Jeffrey Dunn (D)
| unit_pref                       = Imperial
| area_total_km2                  = 31.6
| area_total_sq_mi                = 
| area_land_km2                   = 31.0
| area_land_sq_mi                 = 
| area_water_km2                  = 0.6
| area_water_sq_mi                = 
| elevation_m                     = 136
| elevation_ft                    = 446
| population_total                = 7442
| population_as_of                = 2020
| population_density_km2          = 240.1
| population_density_sq_mi        = 
| timezone                        = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]
| utc_offset                      = -5
| timezone_DST                    = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]
| utc_offset_DST                  = -4
| postal_code_type                = ZIP codes
| postal_code                     = 06787
| area_code                       = [[Area codes 860 and 959|860/959]]
| blank_name                      = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info                      = 09-75730
| blank1_name                     = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info                     = 0213515
| website                         = {{URL|www.thomastonct.org}}
| footnotes                       = 
}}
'''Thomaston''' is a [[New England town|town]] in [[Litchfield County, Connecticut|Litchfield County]], [[Connecticut]], United States. The town is part of the [[Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut|Naugatuck Valley Planning Region]]. The population was 7,442 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref>{{cite web| url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0600000US0900575730| title=Census - Geography Profile: Thomaston town, Litchfield County, Connecticut| publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]| access-date=December 22, 2021}}</ref> The urban center of the town is the Thomaston [[census-designated place]], with a population of 1,928 at the 2020 census.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US0975660| title=Census - Geography Profile: Thomaston CDP, Connecticut| publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]| access-date=December 22, 2021}}</ref>

==History==
The town, originally part of the town of [[Plymouth, Connecticut|Plymouth]] and referred to as "Plymouth Hollow", was first settled by Henry Cook ("the soldier in the wilderness", 1683–1750) around 1728.<ref name="Project">{{cite book |author=Federal Writers' Project |title=Connecticut: A Guide to Its Roads, Lore and People |year=1938 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CPYfSsQ-WE4C&pg=PA3 |access-date=September 23, 2010 |publisher=US History Publishers |isbn=978-1-60354-007-0}}</ref>{{rp|480}} <ref>{{cite book |title=History of Litchfield County, Part 1 |date=1881 |publisher=J.W. Lewis & Co. |page=488 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DyBEAQAAMAAJ |access-date=January 30, 2015}}</ref> The town is known for [[clockmaking]], which started in 1803, when [[Eli Terry]] established a factory in the town. Terry brought [[mass production]] to the clockmaking industry, helping to reduce the cost of clocks. He introduced and patented the [[shelf clock]] in 1814, which reduced the cost of a clock from $25 to $5. His clocks were sold throughout the United States.<ref name="Project"/>{{rp|480}}

The town was incorporated in its own right and under the name "Thomaston" in 1875.<ref name=History>{{Cite web |title=History |url=http://www.thomastonct.org/Content/History.asp |publisher=Town of Thomaston |access-date=May 7, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100331094056/http://www.thomastonct.org/Content/History.asp |archive-date=March 31, 2010 }}</ref> The name derives from [[Seth Thomas (clockmaker)|Seth Thomas]], the early clockmaker, who established a factory in town in 1812.<ref name="Project"/>{{rp|60}} <ref name=History/> The [[Seth Thomas Clock Company|Seth Thomas clock factory]] building still exists; however, the clockmaking industry has long since left the state as well as the country.

==Geography==
Thomaston is in southeastern Litchfield County, bordered on the south by the city of [[Waterbury, Connecticut|Waterbury]] in [[New Haven County, Connecticut|New Haven County]]. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|31.6|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|31.0|sqkm|order=flip}}  are land and {{convert|0.6|sqkm|order=flip|1}}  (1.94%) are water.<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/0600000US0900575730| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Thomaston town, Litchfield County, Connecticut| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| website=American FactFinder| access-date=October 15, 2019| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213123146/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/0600000US0900575730| archive-date=February 13, 2020| url-status=dead}}</ref>

The town is located at the confluence of the [[Naugatuck River]], Northfield Brook and Black Rock Brook, and is protected by [[U.S. Army Corps of Engineers]] flood control dams on each of these watercourses. These were all constructed in the years immediately following the devastating flood of 1955 which ravaged the town as well as the state in general.

===Principal communities===
*Reynolds Bridge
*Downtown
*Highwood Farms
*Hickory Hill
*High Street Ext

===Adjacent towns and city===
*[[Litchfield, Connecticut|Litchfield]] (north)
*[[Harwinton, Connecticut|Harwinton]] (northeast)
*[[Plymouth, Connecticut|Plymouth]] (east)
*[[Waterbury, Connecticut|Waterbury]] (south)
*[[Watertown, Connecticut|Watertown]] (southwest)
*[[Morris, Connecticut|Morris]] (west)
*[[Northfield, Connecticut|Northfield]] (north)

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1880= 3225
|1890= 3278
|1900= 3300
|1910= 3533
|1920= 3993
|1930= 4188
|1940= 4238
|1950= 4896
|1960= 5850
|1970= 6233
|1980= 6276
|1990= 6947
|2000= 7503
|2010= 7887
|2020= 7442
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}
{{See also|List of Connecticut locations by per capita income}}
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 7,503 people, 2,916 households, and 2,067 families residing in the town.  The population density was {{convert|624.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  There were 3,014 housing units at an average density of {{convert|251.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The racial makeup of the town was 97.85% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.45% of the population, 0.60% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.11% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.49% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.02% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.41% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.53% from two or more races.

There were 2,916 households, out of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.5% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.1% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.1% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $54,297, and the median income for a family was $63,682. Males had a median income of $40,795 versus $31,744 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $24,799.  4.2% of the population and 3.3% of families were below the [[poverty line]].  Of the total population, 5.8% of those under the age of 18 and 4.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

==Transportation==
[[File:North end of Thomaston station, October 2020.jpg|thumb|Thomaston station on the [[Naugatuck Railroad]]]]
The [[Connecticut Route 8|Route 8]] expressway runs along the [[Naugatuck River]] in the eastern part of town and has three exits in Thomaston. Other state highways in the town are [[U.S. Route 6 in Connecticut|U.S. Route 6]], [[Connecticut Route 109]], [[Connecticut Route 222|Route 222]], and [[Connecticut Route 254|Route 254]]. Thomaston is headquarters of the [[Naugatuck Railroad]], a [[heritage railway]] and [[shortline railroad|short line]] freight operator that operates {{convert|21|mi}} of former [[New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad|New Haven]] trackage between Waterbury and [[Torrington, Connecticut|Torrington]]. Interchange is with [[Pan Am Railways]] at Highland Junction.

==Schools==

The town is home to [[Thomaston High School]], a school with roughly up to 375 students, from grade 7 to 12. It is also home to Black Rock Elementary School, hosting Pre-K to 3rd grade, and Thomaston Center School, hosting the town's 4th, 5th, and 6th grade students.

==Landmarks==
*[[Hose and Hook and Ladder Truck Building]]
*[[Railroad Museum of New England]]
*[[Thomaston Opera House]]
*[[Trinity Church (Thomaston, Connecticut)|Trinity Church]]

==Notable people==
*[[Thomas D. Bradstreet]] (1841–1915), state representative, state senator, state comptroller<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-journal-ex-comptroller-bradstreet-de/164449688/ |title=Ex-Comptroller Bradstreet Dead at Thomaston |date=1915-08-16 |newspaper=The Journal |page=5 |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |access-date=2025-02-01}}{{Open access}}</ref>
*[[Michael J. McGivney]] (1852–1890), Roman Catholic priest and founder of the [[Knights of Columbus]]; died in Thomaston
*[[Grattan O'Connell]] (1902–1942), early professional football player; born in Thomaston
*[[Thomas James Reeves]] (1895–1941), US Navy radioman killed during the December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor and posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor; born in Thomaston
*[[Seth Thomas (clockmaker)|Seth Thomas]] (1785–1859), 19th-century American clockmaker and pioneer of mass production; the town is named after him

==References==

{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{Portal|Connecticut}}
{{Commons category-inline|Thomaston, Connecticut}}
*[http://www.thomastonct.org/ Town of Thomaston official website]

{{Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut}}
{{Litchfield County, Connecticut}}
{{Connecticut}}
{{New York metropolitan area}}
{{New England}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Thomaston, Connecticut| ]]
[[Category:Towns in Litchfield County, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Towns in the New York metropolitan area]]
[[Category:Towns in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Towns in Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut]]