Editing The Sopranos

{{Short description|American crime drama television series (1999–2007)}}
{{About|the series|its pilot episode|The Sopranos (The Sopranos episode){{!}}The Sopranos (''The Sopranos'' episode)|other uses|Soprano (disambiguation)}}
{{Use American English|date=April 2020}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Infobox television
| image                = Sopranos titlescreen.png
| genre                = {{Plainlist|
* [[Black comedy]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 17, 1999 |title=James Gandolfini: 'The Sopranos' |url=https://www.mcall.com/1999/01/17/james-gandolfini-the-sopranos/ |access-date=February 7, 2024 |website=[[The Morning Call]] |archive-date=February 7, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240207224346/https://www.mcall.com/1999/01/17/james-gandolfini-the-sopranos/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lynskey |first=Dorian |date=September 24, 2021 |title=The dark origins of the Sopranos |url=https://unherd.com/2021/09/the-sopranos-didnt-need-an-origin-story/ |access-date=February 7, 2024 |website=[[UnHerd]] |archive-date=February 7, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240207224345/https://unherd.com/2021/09/the-sopranos-didnt-need-an-origin-story/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 16, 2024 |title=Black Comedy and the Mob |url=https://www.splicetoday.com/pop-culture/black-comedy-and-the-mob |access-date=February 7, 2024 |website=[[Splice Today]] |archive-date=February 7, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240207224346/https://www.splicetoday.com/pop-culture/black-comedy-and-the-mob |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[Comedy drama]]
* [[Crime drama]]
* [[Mafia film|Mafia drama]]
* [[Psychological drama]]
* [[Serial drama]]
}}
| creator              = [[David Chase]]
| showrunner           = David Chase
| starring             = {{Plainlist |
* [[James Gandolfini]]
* [[Lorraine Bracco]]
* [[Edie Falco]]
* [[Michael Imperioli]]
* [[Dominic Chianese]]
* [[Steven Van Zandt]]
* [[Tony Sirico]]
* [[Robert Iler]]
* [[Jamie-Lynn Sigler]]
<!-- Partial list by consensus on talk page. Please DO NOT ADD to this list -->
}}
| opentheme            = "[[Woke Up This Morning]] (Chosen One Mix)" by [[Alabama 3]]
| endtheme             = [[Music on The Sopranos#End credits|Various]]
| country              = United States
| language             = English
| num_seasons          = 6
| num_episodes         = 86
| list_episodes        = List of The Sopranos episodes
| executive_producer   = {{plain list |
* David Chase
* [[Brad Grey]]
* [[Robin Green]]
* [[Mitchell Burgess]]
* [[Ilene S. Landress]]
* [[Terence Winter]]
* [[Matthew Weiner]]
}}
| location             = {{Plainlist|
* [[New Jersey]]
* [[New York City]] ([[Silvercup Studios]])
}}
| editor               = {{Plainlist |
* [[Sidney Wolinsky]]
* William B. Stich
* Conrad M. Gonzalez
}}
| cinematography       = {{Plainlist |
* [[Alik Sakharov]]
* [[Phil Abraham]]
}}
| camera               = [[Single-camera setup|Single camera]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=O'Donnell |first1=Victoria |title=Television Criticism |date=2016 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9781483377698 |page=92 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gXtZDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT92 |access-date=January 2, 2019 |language=en |archive-date=November 13, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113225157/https://books.google.com/books?id=gXtZDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT92 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| runtime              = 43–75 minutes
| company              = {{Plainlist |
* [[David Chase|Chase Films]]
* [[Brad Grey|Brad Grey Television]]
* [[HBO|HBO Entertainment]]
}}
| network              = [[HBO]]
| first_aired          = {{start date|1999|1|10}}
| last_aired           = {{end date|2007|6|10}}
}}

'''''The Sopranos''''' is an American [[Crime film#Crime drama|crime drama]] television series created by [[David Chase]]. The series follows [[Tony Soprano]] ([[James Gandolfini]]), a [[New Jersey]] [[American Mafia|Mafia boss]] who suffers from panic attacks. He reluctantly begins seeing a psychiatrist, [[Jennifer Melfi|Dr. Melfi]] ([[Lorraine Bracco]]), who encourages him to open up about his difficulties balancing his family life with his criminal life. [[List of The Sopranos characters|Other important characters]] include Tony's family, Mafia colleagues, and rivals, most notably his wife [[Carmela Soprano|Carmela]] ([[Edie Falco]]) and his protégé and distant cousin [[Christopher Moltisanti]] ([[Michael Imperioli]]).

Having been [[Greenlight|greenlit]] in 1997, the series was broadcast on [[HBO]] from January 10, 1999, to June 10, 2007, spanning six seasons and [[List of The Sopranos episodes|86 episodes]]. Broadcast syndication followed in the United States and internationally.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/09/arts/television/09sopr.html |title=Sopranos Undergoes Cosmetic Surgery for Basic Cable |last=Steinberg |first=Jacques |work=The New York Times |date=May 9, 2006 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=December 20, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220210937/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/09/arts/television/09sopr.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ''The Sopranos'' was produced by HBO, Chase Films, and Brad Grey Television. It was primarily filmed at [[Silvercup Studios]] in [[New York City]], with some on-location filming in New Jersey. The executive producers throughout the show's run were Chase, [[Brad Grey]], [[Robin Green]], [[Mitchell Burgess]], [[Ilene S. Landress]], [[Terence Winter]], and [[Matthew Weiner]].

Widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential television series of all time,<ref name="top50">{{cite news |last=Lusher |first=Tim |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/tvandradioblog/2010/jan/12/guardian-50-television-dramas |title=The Guardian's top 50 television dramas of all time |work=The Guardian |date=January 12, 2010 |access-date=May 31, 2012 |archive-date=March 30, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330075936/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/tvandradioblog/2010/jan/12/guardian-50-television-dramas |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name= "huffington">{{cite news |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/bill-mann/tv-critics-call-here-are_b_391101.html |title=Bill Mann: TV Critic's Call: Here Are The Decade's 10 Best Series |work=The Huffington Post |first=Bill |last=Mann |date=December 14, 2009 |access-date=May 31, 2012 |archive-date=April 20, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420201739/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bill-mann/tv-critics-call-here-are_b_391101.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/house/2008/03/david-vs-david-vs-david-or-which-is-the-greatest-tv-drama-ever-simons-the-wire-milchs-deadwood-or-chases-the-sopranos/ |title=David vs. David vs. David; or Which Is the Greatest TV Drama Ever, Simon's The Wire, Milch's Deadwood, or Chase's The Sopranos? |author1=Johnston, Andrew |author2=Sepinwall, Alan |work=Slant Magazine |date=March 5, 2008 |access-date=March 31, 2014 |archive-date=April 7, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407044259/http://www.slantmagazine.com/house/2008/03/david-vs-david-vs-david-or-which-is-the-greatest-tv-drama-ever-simons-the-wire-milchs-deadwood-or-chases-the-sopranos/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="rollingstone">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv/lists/100-greatest-tv-shows-of-all-time-w439520/the-sopranos-w439641 |title=100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time |magazine=Rolling Stone |first=Rob |last=Sheffield |date=September 21, 2016 |access-date=September 22, 2016 |archive-date=September 23, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923092816/http://www.rollingstone.com/tv/lists/100-greatest-tv-shows-of-all-time-w439520/the-sopranos-w439641 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Appelgate |first=Jaclyn |date=2022-04-04 |title=The 15 Most Historically Important TV Shows Of All Time |url=https://www.cbr.com/most-historically-important-tv-shows/ |access-date=2022-09-23 |website=CBR |language=en-US |archive-date=September 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923024129/https://www.cbr.com/most-historically-important-tv-shows/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Variety100"/><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://deadline.com/2013/06/wgas-101-best-written-tv-series-of-all-time-complete-list-512061/ |title='101 Best Written TV Series Of All Time' From WGA/TV Guide: Complete List |magazine=Deadline |date=June 2, 2013 |access-date=July 15, 2013 |archive-date=June 7, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607063617/http://www.deadline.com/2013/06/wgas-101-best-written-tv-series-of-all-time-complete-list/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="2013 TV Guide Great"/>''The Sopranos'' has been credited with kickstarting the [[Golden Age of Television (2000s–present)|Second Golden Age of Television]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.goldenglobes.com/articles/2000-sopranos-welcomes-golden-age-tv |title=2000: "The Sopranos" Welcomes the Golden Age of TV |website=GoldenGlobes.com |first=Jenny |last=Cooney |date=December 18, 2022 |access-date=January 22, 2023 |archive-date=January 22, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230122044348/https://www.goldenglobes.com/articles/2000-sopranos-welcomes-golden-age-tv |url-status=live }}</ref> The series won [[List of awards and nominations received by The Sopranos|multiple awards]], including [[Peabody Award]]s for its first two seasons, 21 [[Primetime Emmy Award]]s, and five [[Golden Globe Award]]s. It has been the subject of critical analysis, controversy, and parody; it has also spawned books,<ref name="books">{{cite web |url=http://store.hbo.com/family/index.jsp?categoryId=1901329&cp=1885646 |title=The Sopranos books at HBO Store |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[HBO]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070913062214/http://store.hbo.com/family/index.jsp?categoryId=1901329&cp=1885646 |archive-date=September 13, 2007}}</ref> [[The Sopranos: Road to Respect|a video game]],<ref name="roadtorespect">{{cite web |url=https://ign.com/games/the-sopranos-road-to-respect/ps2-826381 |title=The Sopranos: Road to Respect at IGN |access-date=September 22, 2007 |website=IGN |archive-date=May 16, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516081211/http://www.ign.com/games/the-sopranos-road-to-respect/ps2-826381 |url-status=live }}</ref> soundtrack albums, podcasts, and merchandise.<ref name="merch">{{cite web |url=http://store.hbo.com/the-sopranos/index.php?v=hbo_shows_the-sopranos&nvbar=Top+Navigation:Shows:The+Sopranos |title=HBO Store – The Sopranos |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[HBO]] |archive-date=July 6, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170706074727/http://store.hbo.com/the-sopranos/index.php?v=hbo_shows_the-sopranos&nvbar=Top+Navigation:Shows:The+Sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref> Several members of the show's cast and crew were largely unknown to the public when it began, but have since had successful careers.<ref name="madmen">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/22/magazine/22madmen-t.html?_r=2&hp&oref=slogin&oref=slogin |title='Mad Men' Has Its Moment |last=Witchel |first=Alex |date=June 22, 2008 |access-date=September 4, 2010 |work=[[The New York Times]] |archive-date=July 4, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704153746/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/22/magazine/22madmen-t.html?_r=2&hp&oref=slogin&oref=slogin |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="boardwalk">{{cite news |url=http://www.hitfix.com/blogs/whats-alan-watching/posts/interview-boardwalk-empire-creator-terence-winter |title=Interview: 'Boardwalk Empire' creator Terence Winter |last=Sepinwall |first=Alan |work=HitFix |date=September 9, 2010 |access-date=September 18, 2010 |archive-date=September 12, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100912163329/http://www.hitfix.com/blogs/whats-alan-watching/posts/interview-boardwalk-empire-creator-terence-winter |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="whereare1">{{cite news |url=https://www.boston.com/ae/tv/gallery/thesopranosrevisited/ |title=The Sopranos: Where are they now? |last=Adams |first=Taylor |access-date=September 4, 2010 |work=[[The Boston Globe]] |date=June 1, 2009 |archive-date=September 24, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100924013411/http://www.boston.com/ae/tv/gallery/thesopranosrevisited/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="whereare2">{{cite news |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/sopranos-toplist-1.5616 |title=The Sopranos: Where are they now? |date=March 23, 2009 |access-date=September 4, 2010 |work=[[Daily News (New York)|The Daily News]] |archive-date=March 3, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303215431/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/sopranos-toplist-1.5616 |url-status=live }}</ref>

In March 2018, [[New Line Cinema]] announced that they had purchased a film detailing the show's background story, set in the 1960s and 1970s during and after the [[Newark riots]]. The film, ''[[The Many Saints of Newark]]'' (2021), was written by Chase and [[Lawrence Konner]] and directed by [[Alan Taylor (director)|Alan Taylor]].<ref name="prequel">{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2018/03/david-chase-the-sopranos-prequel-movie-the-many-saints-of-newark-new-line-1202319202/ |title=David Chase Revives 'The Sopranos' With New Line Prequel Movie 'The Many Saints Of Newark' |website=Deadline |first=Mike Jr. |last=Fleming |date=March 8, 2018 |access-date=March 8, 2018 |archive-date=March 8, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180308181554/http://deadline.com/2018/03/david-chase-the-sopranos-prequel-movie-the-many-saints-of-newark-new-line-1202319202/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="McNary">{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/sopranos-prequel-movie-alan-taylor-directing-1202865087/ |title='Sopranos' Prequel Movie Taps Director Alan Taylor |website=Variety |first=Dave |last=McNary |date=July 3, 2018 |access-date=July 4, 2018 |archive-date=July 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703234705/https://variety.com/2018/film/news/sopranos-prequel-movie-alan-taylor-directing-1202865087/ |url-status=live }}</ref> It starred Gandolfini's son [[Michael Gandolfini]] as a young Tony Soprano.<ref name=":0" />

==Premise==
The series follows [[Tony Soprano]], a [[North Jersey]]-based Italian-American mobster, who tries to balance his family life with his role as the [[crime boss|boss]] of the [[Soprano family]]. Tony's career causes him frequent [[Rage (emotion)|rage]] and [[anxiety]], and after suffering from a particularly bad [[panic attack]], he reluctantly begins therapy sessions with psychiatrist [[Jennifer Melfi]]. In Dr. Melfi's office, Tony slowly begins to open up about his emotional problems, even as his career continually leads him into dangerous and even life-threatening scenarios. He finds himself at odds with his uncle [[Junior Soprano|Junior]], his wife [[Carmela Soprano|Carmela]], and other ambitious members of the Soprano family, as well as the [[Lupertazzi family]] of [[New York City|New York]].

==Production==
===Conception===
[[File:David Chase 2015.jpg|thumb|upright=0.75|David Chase, creator of ''The Sopranos'', in 2015]]
[[David Chase]] had worked as a television writer and producer for more than 20 years before creating ''The Sopranos''.<ref name="chaseHBO">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/david_chase.shtml |title=David Chase profile at HBO.com |access-date=November 14, 2007 |publisher=[[HBO]] |archive-date=February 19, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219201622/http://www.hbo.com/the-sopranos/cast-and-crew |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="vanity"/> He had been employed as a staff writer or producer for several television series, including ''[[Kolchak: The Night Stalker]]'', ''[[Switch (American TV series)|Switch]]'', ''[[The Rockford Files]]'', ''[[I'll Fly Away (TV series)|I'll Fly Away]]'', and ''[[Northern Exposure]]''.<ref name="fortwave">{{cite web |url=http://www.fortwaynereader.com/story.php?uid=674 |title=The Sopranos – "Oh Poor You!" |last=Ehrmann |first=Bert |date=March 20, 2006 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |work=Fort Wayne Reader |archive-date=March 4, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304094453/http://www.fortwaynereader.com/story.php?uid=674 |url-status=live }}</ref> He had also co-created the series ''[[Almost Grown (television show)|Almost Grown]]'' in 1988.<ref name="wgafontana">{{cite web |url=http://www.wga.org/writtenby/writtenbysub.aspx?id=2354 |title=Wiseguys: A conversation between David Chase and Tom Fontana. |last=Lee |first=Mark |date=May 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |publisher=Writers Guild of America, west |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071116222056/http://www.wga.org/writtenby/writtenbysub.aspx?id=2354 |archive-date=November 16, 2007}}</ref><ref name="eagle">
{{cite news |last=Baker |first=Kathryn |title=Almost Grown: tells story of growing up |pages=9A |newspaper=Wichita Eagle |date=November 23, 1988}}</ref> He made his television directorial debut in 1986 with the "Enough Rope for Two" episode of ''[[Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series)|Alfred Hitchcock Presents]]''. He also directed episodes of ''Almost Grown'' and ''I'll Fly Away'' in 1988 and 1992, respectively. In 1996, he wrote and directed the television film ''The Rockford Files: Punishment and Crime''. He served as showrunner for ''I'll Fly Away'' and ''Northern Exposure'' in the 1990s. Chase won his first Emmy Award in 1978 for his work on ''The Rockford Files'' (shared with fellow producers) and his second for writing the 1980 television film ''Off the Minnesota Strip''.<ref name="familyman">{{cite web |url=http://alumni.stanford.edu/get/page/magazine/article/?article_id=37319 |title=Family Man |last=Oxfeld |first=Jesse |year=2002 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |work=Stanford Magazine |archive-date=January 27, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130127093946/http://alumni.stanford.edu/get/page/magazine/article/?article_id=37319 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="chasehollywood">{{cite news |url=http://www.hollywood.com/celebrity/David_Chase/1115964 |title=David Chase at Hollywood.com |work=Hollywood.com |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 6, 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121206013525/http://www.hollywood.com/celebrity/1115964/David_Chase |url-status=live }}</ref> By 1996, he was a coveted showrunner.<ref name="baldwininterview"/>
{{Quote box|align=right|width=30%|quote=I want to tell a story about this particular man. I want to tell the story about the reality of being a mobster—or what I perceive to be the reality of life in organized crime. They aren't shooting each other every day. They sit around eating baked ziti and betting and figuring out who owes who money. Occasionally, violence breaks out—more often than it does in the banking world, perhaps.|source=—David Chase, creator and showrunner of ''The Sopranos''<ref name="Salon"/>}}
The story of ''The Sopranos'' was initially conceived as a feature film about "a mobster in therapy having problems with his mother".<ref name="wgafontana"/> Chase got some input from his manager [[Lloyd Braun (media executive)|Lloyd Braun]] and decided to adapt it into a television series.<ref name="wgafontana"/> He signed a development deal in 1995 with production company Brillstein-Grey and wrote the original pilot script.<ref name="vanity"/><ref name="familyman"/><ref name="pilotinterview">{{cite video |people=[[David Chase|Chase, David]]; [[Peter Bogdanovich|Bogdanovich, Peter]] |title=The Sopranos – The Complete First Season: David Chase interview |medium=DVD |publisher=HBO |date=1999}}</ref> He drew heavily from his personal life and his experiences growing up in an Italian-American family in New Jersey, and has stated that he tried to apply his own "family dynamic to mobsters".<ref name="Salon">{{cite news |url=http://www.salon.com/ent/int/1999/01/20int.html/ |title=Chasing TV |date=January 20, 1999 |last=Dougherty |first=Robin |work=[[Salon.com]] |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=September 22, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090922181315/http://www.salon.com/ent/int/1999/01/20int.html |url-status=live }}</ref> For instance, the tumultuous relationship between series protagonist [[Tony Soprano]] and his mother [[Livia Soprano|Livia]] is partially based on Chase's relationship with his own mother.<ref name="Salon"/> He was also in psychotherapy at the time and modeled the character of [[Jennifer Melfi]] after his own psychiatrist.<ref name="chaseRS">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/9448169/sopranos_creator_shoots_straight |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081108023127/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/9448169/sopranos_creator_shoots_straight |archive-date=November 8, 2008 |title="Sopranos" Creator Shoots Straight |last=Dana |first=Will |date=March 10, 2006 |magazine=Rolling Stone |url-status=dead |access-date=December 6, 2013}}</ref>

Chase had been fascinated by organized crime and the [[American Mafia|mafia]] from an early age, witnessing such people growing up. He also was raised on classic gangster films such as ''[[The Public Enemy]]'' and the crime series ''[[The Untouchables (1959 TV series)|The Untouchables]]''. The series is partly inspired by the [[Richard Boiardo]] family, a prominent New Jersey organized crime family when Chase was growing up, and partly on New Jersey's [[DeCavalcante family]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.suntimes.com/news/otherviews/383832,CST-CONT-sopranos13.article |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070516045310/http://www.suntimes.com/news/otherviews/383832%2CCST-CONT-sopranos13.article |archive-date=May 16, 2007 |title=Da Jersey boys who inspired The Sopranos |date=May 13, 2007 |first=Steven |last=Malanga |work=Chicago Sun-Times |url-status=dead}}</ref> He has mentioned American playwrights [[Arthur Miller]] and [[Tennessee Williams]] as influences on the show's writing, and Italian director [[Federico Fellini]] as an important influence on the show's cinematic style.<ref name="baldwininterview"/><ref name="littleton">{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2008/tv/news/the-sopranos-da-20855/ |title="The Sopranos": David Chase fesses up |last=Levine |first=Stuart |work=Variety |date=April 23, 2008 |access-date=November 23, 2008 |archive-date=December 16, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216131851/http://variety.com/2008/tv/news/the-sopranos-da-20855/ |url-status=live }}</ref>{{sfn|Martin|2007|p=160}}
The series was named after high school friends of his.<ref name="chaseHBO"/><ref name="chaseRS"/>
{{Quote box
|align=right
|width=30%
|quote=I said to myself, this show is about a guy who's turning 40. He's inherited a business from his dad. He's trying to bring it into the modern age. He's got all the responsibilities that go along with that. He's got an overbearing mom that he's still trying to get out from under. Although he loves his wife, he's had an affair. He's got two teenage kids, and he's dealing with the realities of what that is. He's anxious; he's depressed; he starts to see a therapist because he's searching for the meaning of his own life. I thought: the only difference between him and everybody I know is he's the Don of New Jersey.|source=—[[Chris Albrecht]], president of HBO Original Programming, 1995–2002.<ref name="vanity"/><ref name="Chris Albrecht: A former standup comic found his true calling: turning HBO into an Emmy magnet">{{cite web |url=http://www.broadcastingcable.com/news/news-articles/chris-albrecht/83806 |title=Chris Albrecht: A former standup comic found his true calling: turning HBO into an Emmy magnet |last=Topcik |first=Joel |date=October 22, 2006 |work=Broadcasting & Cable |access-date=August 17, 2011 |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211121448/http://www.broadcastingcable.com/news/news-articles/chris-albrecht/83806 |url-status=live }}</ref>}}

Chase and producer [[Brad Grey]] pitched ''The Sopranos'' to several networks; [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]] showed interest but passed on it after Chase presented them the pilot script. According to Chase, CBS was "fine with all the break-ins and crime" but asked, "does he have to go to a psychiatrist?" They eventually pitched the show to [[Chris Albrecht]], president of HBO Original Programming, who decided to finance a pilot episode<ref name="vanity"/><ref name="familyman"/> which was shot in 1997.<ref>It was originally referred to as "Pilot" but was renamed "[[The Sopranos (episode)|The Sopranos]]" on the DVD release.</ref><ref name="hollywoodreporter">
{{cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/television/features/e3i5caaebc3b67867e5395b97e39aa8026d |title=Sopranos signoff marks end of era |last=Flaherty |first=Michael |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 8, 2007 |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070921183451/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/television/features/e3i5caaebc3b67867e5395b97e39aa8026d |archive-date=September 21, 2007}}</ref>
Chase directed it himself. They finished the pilot and showed it to HBO executives, but the show was put on hold for several months.<ref name="vanity"/>

During this time, Chase, who had experienced frustration for a long period with being unable to break out of the TV genre and into film,<ref name="vanity"/> considered asking HBO for additional funding to shoot 45 more minutes of footage and release ''The Sopranos'' as a feature film. In December 1997, HBO decided to produce the series and ordered 12 more episodes for a 13-episode season.<ref name="vanity"/><ref name="familyman"/>{{sfn|Martin|2007|p=16}}
The show premiered on HBO on January 10, 1999, with the pilot, [[The Sopranos (The Sopranos episode)|"The Sopranos"]].

====''Baer v. Chase''====
[[North Jersey]] prosecutor and municipal judge Robert Baer filed a [[breach of contract]] lawsuit against Chase in [[Trenton, New Jersey]], federal court, alleging that he helped to create the show. Baer lost the suit, but he won a ruling that a jury should decide how much he should be paid for services as a location scout, researcher, and story consultant. Baer argued that he had introduced Chase to Tony Spirito, a restaurateur and gambler with alleged mob ties, and Thomas Koczur, a homicide detective for the [[Elizabeth, New Jersey]] police department. Chase had conducted interviews and tours with both, which strongly inspired some characters, settings, and storylines portrayed in ''The Sopranos''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2007/12/trial_hears_from_alleged_reall.html |title=Jury hears from alleged real-life model for Tony Soprano |work=New Jersey Star Ledger |author=Whelan, Jeff S. |date=December 14, 2007 |access-date=January 27, 2015 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101846/http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2007/12/trial_hears_from_alleged_reall.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title= Introduction to Business Law |chapter=Chapter 9: ''Baer v. Chase'' |publisher=Cengage Advantage Books |edition=4th |page=152 |author1=Beatty, Jeffrey F.|author2=Samuelson, Susan S.|isbn=978-1-133-18815-5|date=February 1, 2012 }}</ref> On December 19, 2007, a federal jury found against Baer, dismissing all of his claims.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.today.com/popculture/jury-rules-favor-sopranos-creator-wbna22330362 |title=Jury rules in favor of 'Sopranos' creator|via=The Associated Press|work=Today |date=December 19, 2007 |access-date=April 10, 2019 |archive-date=April 11, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411052719/https://www.today.com/popculture/jury-rules-favor-sopranos-creator-wbna22330362 |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Casting===
[[File:SopranosKuwaitUSO.jpg|thumb|[[James Gandolfini]] (right) and [[Tony Sirico]] (left) visit the U.S. Air Force during a [[USO]] visit to [[Kuwait]] in 2010]]
Many of the actors on ''The Sopranos'' are Italian American from the [[New York metropolitan area]], like the characters they portray, and many appeared together in films and television series before joining the cast of ''The Sopranos''. The series has [[Goodfellas–The Sopranos cast overlap|27 actors in common]] with the 1990 [[Martin Scorsese]] gangster film ''[[Goodfellas]]'', including main cast members [[Lorraine Bracco]], [[Michael Imperioli]], and [[Tony Sirico]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shortlist.com/entertainment/50-useless-but-genius-facts-about-goodfellas |title=50 genius facts about GoodFellas |work=ShortList |access-date=December 6, 2013 |date=February 11, 2011 |archive-date=December 5, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205114330/http://www.shortlist.com/entertainment/50-useless-but-genius-facts-about-goodfellas |url-status=live }}</ref>

The casting directors were [[Georgianne Walken|Georgianne Walken and Sheila Jaffe]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/article/2000/07/26/sopranos-casting-call-turns-mob-scene/|title=''Sopranos'' casting call turns into a mob scene|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|first=Ed|last=Tahaney|date=July 26, 2000|access-date=June 1, 2020|archive-date=November 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113225140/https://ew.com/article/2000/07/26/sopranos-casting-call-turns-mob-scene/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2020-04-09/coronavirus-quarantine-talking-sopranos-podcast-michael-imperioli-steve-schirripa|title=How two 'Sopranos' wise guys launched a podcast from their coronavirus quarantine|website=Los Angeles Times|first=Margy|last=Rochlin|date=April 9, 2020|access-date=June 1, 2020|archive-date=May 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200527174153/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2020-04-09/coronavirus-quarantine-talking-sopranos-podcast-michael-imperioli-steve-schirripa|url-status=live}}</ref> The main cast was put together through a process of auditions and readings. Actors often did not know whether Chase liked their performances or not.<ref name="vanity"/> Michael Imperioli beat out several actors for the part of [[Christopher Moltisanti]]; he said that Chase had "a poker face, so I thought he wasn't into me, and he kept giving me notes and having me try it again, which often is a sign that you're not doing it right." Chase said that he wanted Imperioli because of his performance in ''Goodfellas.''<ref name="vanity"/>

[[James Gandolfini]] was invited to audition for the part of [[Tony Soprano]] after casting director Susan Fitzgerald saw a short clip of his performance in the 1993 film ''[[True Romance]]''.<ref name="vanity"/> Lorraine Bracco played the role of mob wife Karen Hill in ''Goodfellas'', and she was originally asked to play the role of [[Carmela Soprano]]. She took the role of [[Jennifer Melfi|Dr. Jennifer Melfi]] instead because she wanted to try something different and felt that the part of the highly educated Dr. Melfi would be more of a challenge for her.<ref name="vanityfair"/> [[Tony Sirico]] had a criminal history,<ref name="sirico1">{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-07-15-ca-379-story.html |title=A Real Tough Guy : Tony Sirico's rap sheet: 28 arrests and 27 acting jobs |work=Los Angeles Times |first=Patrick |last=Goldstein |date=July 15, 1990 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=October 29, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029195059/http://articles.latimes.com/1990-07-15/entertainment/ca-379_1_tony-sirico |url-status=live }}</ref> and he signed on to play [[Paulie Gualtieri|Paulie Walnuts]] so long as his character was not to be a "[[informant|rat]]".<ref name="sirico2">{{cite web |url=https://www.vulture.com/2007/06/will_tony_flip_is_paulie_a_rat.html |title=Will Tony Flip? Is Paulie a Rat? 'New York' Staffers Predict the 'Sopranos' Finale, Part II |publisher=Vulture |date=June 8, 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2013 |archive-date=November 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111033109/http://www.vulture.com/2007/06/will_tony_flip_is_paulie_a_rat.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Sirico had originally auditioned for the role of [[Junior Soprano|Uncle Junior]] with [[Frank Vincent]], but [[Dominic Chianese]] landed the role.<ref>{{cite web|title=How Tony Sirico's Criminal Past Prepared Him To Play Paulie Walnuts On 'The Sopranos'|url=https://uproxx.com/tv/the-sopranos-paulie-walnuts-facts/|website=Uproxx|first=Christian|last=Long|date=August 24, 2015|access-date=February 23, 2018|archive-date=August 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180812151400/https://uproxx.com/tv/the-sopranos-paulie-walnuts-facts/|url-status=live}}</ref>
[[File:Dominic Chianese, Lorraine Bracco and Tony Sirico, May 2000 (2).jpg|thumb|[[Dominic Chianese]], [[Lorraine Bracco]] and Tony Sirico at the 2000 [[Peabody Awards]] ceremony.]]
Chase was impressed with [[Steven Van Zandt]]'s humorous appearance and presence after seeing him induct [[The Rascals]] into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] in 1997, and invited him to audition.<ref name=casting>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2019/01/the-sopranos-david-chase-interview-oral-history-james-gandolfini-steven-van-zandt-lorraine-bracco-20-year-anniversary-1202532570/|title=David Chase & 'The Sopranos' Gang Look Back 20 Years Later: Part I|website=Deadline|first=Mike Jr.|last=Fleming|date=January 10, 2019|access-date=April 18, 2020|archive-date=June 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612192738/https://deadline.com/2019/01/the-sopranos-david-chase-interview-oral-history-james-gandolfini-steven-van-zandt-lorraine-bracco-20-year-anniversary-1202532570/|url-status=live}}</ref> Van Zandt, a guitarist in [[Bruce Springsteen]]'s [[E Street Band]], had never acted before. He auditioned for the role of Tony Soprano, but HBO felt that the role should go to an experienced actor, so Chase wrote a new part for him.<ref name="vanityfair">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2012/04/sopranos-oral-history |title=The Family Hour: An Oral History of ''The Sopranos'' |magazine=Vanity Fair |first=Sam |last=Kashner |date=April 2012 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |page=2 |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211115438/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2012/04/sopranos-oral-history |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=casting/> Van Zandt eventually agreed to star on the show as [[consigliere]] [[Silvio Dante]], and his real-life spouse [[Maureen Van Zandt|Maureen]] was cast as his on-screen wife [[Gabriella Dante|Gabriella]].<ref name="vanzandt1">{{cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/a-hit-man-in-more-ways-than-one/ |title=A Hit Man In More Ways Than One |work=CBS News |date=March 18, 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211224744/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/a-hit-man-in-more-ways-than-one/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="vanzandt2">{{cite web |url=https://tv.yahoo.com/person/steven-van-zandt/biography.html |title=Steven Van Zandt biography at Yahoo |publisher=Yahoo! |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 8, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130708071159/http://tv.yahoo.com/person/steven-van-zandt/biography.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="vanzandt3">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/10/arts/television/10cart.html?_r=1&oref=slogin |title=One Final Whack at That HBO Mob |last=Carter |first=Bill |work=The New York Times |date=June 10, 2007 |access-date=November 27, 2007 |archive-date=November 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111043519/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/10/arts/television/10cart.html?_r=1&oref=slogin |url-status=live }}</ref>

The cast of the debut season of the series consisted of largely unknown actors, with the exception of Bracco, Chianese, and [[Nancy Marchand]], but many cast members were noted for their acting ability and received mainstream attention for their performances.<ref name="vanity"/><ref name="bury">{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2007/04/06/set-sopranos-finale/ |title=Burying the Sopranos |access-date=October 7, 2007 |last=Wolk |first=Josh |date=April 6, 2007 |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |archive-date=October 9, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071009041307/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20033896,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Subsequent seasons saw established actors [[Joe Pantoliano]], [[Robert Loggia]], [[Steve Buscemi]], and Frank Vincent<ref name="HBOcastcrew"/> join the starring cast, along with well-known actors in recurring roles such as [[Peter Bogdanovich]], [[John Heard (actor)|John Heard]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/john-heard/credits/158009 |title=John Heard Credits |access-date=December 6, 2013 |work=TV Guide |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211193555/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/john-heard/credits/158009 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Robert Patrick]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/robert-patrick/bio/172325 |title=Robert Patrick Biography |access-date=December 6, 2013 |work=TV Guide |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211191727/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/robert-patrick/bio/172325 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Peter Riegert]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/PROFILE-Peter-Riegert-From-pickles-to-Pinter-2876807.php |title=Profile: Peter Riegert |access-date=September 5, 2008 |newspaper=SFGate.com |first=Cynthia |last=Robins |date=September 18, 2001 |archive-date=November 4, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104024540/http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/PROFILE-Peter-Riegert-From-pickles-to-Pinter-2876807.php |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Annabella Sciorra]],<ref name="HBOcastcrew"/> and [[David Strathairn]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://movies.yahoo.com/person/david-strathairn/biography.html |title=David Strathairn Biography |access-date=September 5, 2008 |publisher=[[Yahoo! Movies]] |archive-date=September 21, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120921230652/http://movies.yahoo.com/person/david-strathairn/biography.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

Numerous well-known actors appeared in one or two episodes, such as [[Lauren Bacall]], [[Daniel Baldwin]], [[Annette Bening]], [[Polly Bergen]], [[Sandra Bernhard]], [[Paul Dano]], [[Charles S. Dutton]],<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/20824/Charles-S-Dutton/filmography |title=Charles S. Dutton Filmography |access-date=September 5, 2008 |archive-date=December 20, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220221802/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/20824/Charles-S-Dutton/filmography |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Jon Favreau]], [[Janeane Garofalo]], [[Hal Holbrook]], [[Tim Kang]], [[Elias Koteas]], [[Ben Kingsley]], [[Linda Lavin]], [[Ken Leung]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://movies.yahoo.com/person/ken-leung/biography.html |title=Ken Leung Biography |access-date=September 5, 2008 |publisher=[[Yahoo! Movies]] |archive-date=October 10, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121010150507/http://movies.yahoo.com/person/ken-leung/biography.html |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Julianna Margulies]], [[Sydney Pollack]], [[Wilmer Valderrama]], [[Alicia Witt]], and [[Burt Young]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-television-sopranos-idUSN0930398420070409 |title=Sopranos finale begins on downbeat note |access-date=September 6, 2008 |author=Richmond, Ray |author-link=Ray Richmond |date=April 9, 2007 |work=Reuters |archive-date=November 14, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114150837/http://www.reuters.com/article/2007/04/09/us-television-sopranos-idUSN0930398420070409 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Ray Liotta]], who was eventually cast as two of the Moltisanti brothers in ''[[The Many Saints of Newark]]'' film [[prequel]], was approached by Chase at one point to appear in the third or fourth seasons of the show, but the plan did not work out.<ref name="LiottaScreenRantInterview">{{Cite web |last=Tsang |first=Christopher |date=September 24, 2021 |title=Ray Liotta Says He Never Turned Down Role In The Sopranos |url=https://screenrant.com/sopranos-ray-liotta-role-offer-response/ |access-date=October 2, 2021 |website=[[Screen Rant]] |archive-date=September 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210925003216/https://screenrant.com/sopranos-ray-liotta-role-offer-response/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Crew===
Series creator and executive producer David Chase served as showrunner and head writer for the production of all six seasons of the show. He was deeply involved with the general production of every episode and is noted for being a very controlling, demanding, and specific producer.<ref name="chaseHBO"/><ref name="chasehollywood"/> He wrote or co-wrote between two and seven episodes per season and would oversee all the editing, consult with episode directors, give actors character motivation, approve casting choices and set designs, and do extensive but uncredited rewrites of episodes written by others.<ref name="bury"/><ref name="vanityfamily"/><ref name="supper">
{{cite video |title=The Sopranos – The Complete Series: Supper with The Sopranos |medium=DVD |publisher=HBO |date=2008}}</ref> Brad Grey served as executive producer alongside Chase but had no creative input on the show.<ref name="bradgreyHBO">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/brad_grey.shtml |title=Brad Grey profile at HBO.com |access-date=July 7, 2009 |publisher=HBO |archive-date=July 8, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090708105044/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/brad_grey.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> Many members of the creative team behind ''The Sopranos'' were handpicked by Chase, some being old friends and colleagues of his; others were selected after interviews conducted by producers of the show.<ref name="vanity"/><ref name="HBOcastcrew">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/ |title=HBO: The Sopranos: Cast and Crew |publisher=HBO |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=November 9, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071109100716/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Many of the show's writers had worked in television before joining the writing staff of ''The Sopranos''. The writing team and married couple [[Robin Green]] and [[Mitchell Burgess]] worked on the series as writers and producers from the first to the fifth season; they had previously worked with Chase on ''[[Northern Exposure]]''.<ref name="greenburgess">
{{cite book |title=Difficult Men: Behind the Scenes of a Creative Revolution: From The Sopranos and The Wire to Mad Men and Breaking Bad |last=Martin |first=Brett |publisher=Penguin Books |date=July 3, 2013}}</ref>
[[Terence Winter]] joined the writing staff during the production of the second season and served as executive producer from season five onwards. He practiced law for two years before deciding to pursue a career as a screenwriter, and he caught the attention of Chase through writer [[Frank Renzulli]].<ref name="baldwininterview">{{cite video |title=The Sopranos – The Complete Series: Alec Baldwin interviews David Chase |medium=DVD |publisher=HBO |date=2008}}</ref><ref name="Winter">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/terence_winter.shtml |title=HBO: Terence Winter, Executive Producer : The Sopranos |publisher=HBO |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=August 26, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826173157/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/terence_winter.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[Matthew Weiner]] served as staff writer and producer for the show's fifth and sixth seasons. He wrote a script for the series ''[[Mad Men]]'' in 2000 which was passed on to Chase, who was so impressed that he immediately offered Weiner a job as a writer for ''The Sopranos''.<ref name="nytimesweiner">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/18/arts/television/18madm.html?ex=1342411200&en=c2bc74ac3cdf6288&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss |title=In Act 2, the TV Hit Man Becomes a Pitch Man |last=Steinberg |first=Jacques |work=The New York Times |date=July 18, 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=October 17, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071017115707/http://nytimes.com/2007/07/18/arts/television/18madm.html?ex=1342411200&en=c2bc74ac3cdf6288&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss |url-status=live }}</ref>
Cast members [[Michael Imperioli]] and [[Toni Kalem]] portray [[Christopher Moltisanti]] and Angie Bonpensiero respectively, and they also wrote episodes for the show. Imperioli wrote five episodes of seasons two through five, and Kalem wrote one episode of season five.<ref name="Imperioli">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/actor/michael_imperioli.shtml |title=HBO: Michael Imperioli as Christopher Moltisanti: The Sopranos |publisher=[[HBO]] |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=November 16, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071116154655/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/actor/michael_imperioli.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/the-sopranos/episodes#/the-sopranos/episodes/5/56-all-happy-families/synopsis.html |title=HBO: The Sopranos: S 5 EP 56 All Happy FAmilies: Synopsis |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 3, 2008 |archive-date=January 23, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100123020435/http://www.hbo.com/the-sopranos/episodes#/the-sopranos/episodes/5/56-all-happy-families/synopsis.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

Other writers included Frank Renzulli, [[Todd A. Kessler]] (co-creator of ''[[Damages (TV series)|Damages]]''), writing team [[Diane Frolov]] and [[Andrew Schneider]] who worked with Chase on ''Northern Exposure'', and [[Lawrence Konner]], who co-created ''[[Almost Grown (TV series)|Almost Grown]]'' with Chase in 1988. In total, 20 writers or writing teams are credited with writing episodes of ''The Sopranos''. Of these, [[Tim Van Patten]] and [[Maria Laurino]] receive a single story credit, and eight others are credited with writing a sole episode. The most prolific writers of the series were Chase (30 credited episodes, including story credits), Winter (25 episodes), Green and Burgess (22 episodes), Weiner (12 episodes), and Renzulli (9 episodes).

Many of the directors had previously worked on television series and independent films.<ref name="HBOcastcrew"/> The most frequent directors of the series were [[Tim Van Patten]] (20 episodes), [[John Patterson (director)|John Patterson]] (13 episodes), [[Allen Coulter]] (12 episodes), and [[Alan Taylor (director)|Alan Taylor]] (9 episodes), all of whom have a background in television.<ref name="HBOcastcrew"/> Recurring cast members [[Steve Buscemi]] and [[Peter Bogdanovich]] also directed episodes of the series intermittently.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/steve_buscemi.shtml |title=HBO: Steve Buscemi, Director: The Sopranos |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 3, 2008 |archive-date=September 14, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080914030950/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/steve_buscemi.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/peter_bogdanovich.shtml |title=HBO: Peter Bogdanovich, Director: The Sopranos |publisher=[[HBO]] |access-date=September 3, 2008 |archive-date=October 18, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081018022001/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/crew/peter_bogdanovich.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> Chase directed [[The Sopranos (episode)|the pilot episode]] and [[Made in America (The Sopranos)|the series finale]].<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2008/05/12/david-chase-directing-his-first-feature/ |title=Chase Directing First Feature |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |date=May 9, 2008 |access-date=September 3, 2008 |archive-date=October 10, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081010163802/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20198837,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Both episodes were photographed by the show's original director of photography [[Alik Sakharov]], who later alternated episodes with [[Phil Abraham]].<ref name="dop">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/dpfeature/index.shtml |title=HBO: Sopranos: Behind the Scenes: Director of Photography Feature |publisher=HBO |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=November 25, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071125085258/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/dpfeature/index.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> The show's photography and directing is noted for its feature film quality.<ref name="popmatters"/><ref name="badabye">{{cite web |url=http://tv.uk.msn.com/features/articles.aspx?cp-documentid=149727970 |title=Bada Bye To The Sopranos |last=Cooper |first=Lorna |publisher=MSN |year=2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809232416/http://tv.uk.msn.com/features/articles.aspx?cp-documentid=149727970 |archive-date=August 9, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> This look was achieved by Chase collaborating with Sakharov. "From the pilot, we would sit down with the whole script and break the scenes down into shots. That's what you do with feature films."<ref name="dop"/>

===Music===
{{Main|Music on The Sopranos|l1=Music on ''The Sopranos''}}
''The Sopranos'' is noted for its eclectic music selections and has received considerable critical attention for its effective use of previously recorded songs.<ref name="thehits">{{cite web |last=Sepinwall |first=Alan |title=The hits keep on coming |work=[[The Star-Ledger]] |date=March 8, 2006 |url=http://www.nj.com/sopranos/ledger/index.ssf?/sopranos/stories/hits_seasonsix.html |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=October 12, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012152953/http://www.nj.com/sopranos/ledger/index.ssf?%2Fsopranos%2Fstories%2Fhits_seasonsix.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="sharps">{{cite news |last=Gross |first=Joe |title=Sharps & Flats |work=[[Salon.com]] |date=January 4, 2000 |url=http://www.salon.com/2000/01/04/sopranos/ |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=October 16, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016085834/http://www.salon.com/2000/01/04/sopranos/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="musicanother">{{cite web |last=Ventre |first=Michael |title=Music another member of the Sopranos' crew |publisher=[[MSNBC]] |date=April 2, 2006 |url=http://www.today.com/id/11994702#.UqInVo2mQvo |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=December 12, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212020325/http://www.today.com/id/11994702#.UqInVo2mQvo |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="peppersandeggs">{{cite magazine |last=Browne |first=David |title=The Sopranos; Peppers & Eggs |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=May 18, 2001 |url=https://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,281317,00.html |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=December 21, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071221031941/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,281317,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Chase personally selected all of the show's music with producer [[Martin Bruestle]] and music editor Kathryn Dayak, sometimes also consulting [[Steven Van Zandt]].<ref name="thehits"/> The music was usually selected once the production and editing of an episode was completed, but on occasion sequences were filmed to match preselected pieces of music.<ref name="vanityfamily">{{cite web |last=Biskind |first=Peter |author-link=Peter Biskind |title=The Family that Preys Together |work=[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]] |date=March 13, 2007 |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/03/chase200703 |access-date=November 11, 2007 |archive-date=October 20, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071020041840/http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/03/chase200703 |url-status=live }}</ref>

The show's opening theme is "[[Woke Up This Morning]]" (Chosen One Mix), written by, remixed and performed by British band [[Alabama 3]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jsonline.com/entertainment/festivals/29412814.html |title=Alabama 3 tastes some success, especially with 'Sopranos' theme |access-date=September 3, 2008 |author=Gilbertson, Jon M. |date=July 2, 2008 |work=[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606041852/http://www.jsonline.com/entertainment/festivals/29412814.html |archive-date=June 6, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> With few exceptions, a different song plays over the [[Music on The Sopranos#End credits|closing credits]] of each episode.<ref name="musicanother"/> Many songs are repeated multiple times through an episode, such as "[[Living on a Thin Line]]" by [[The Kinks]] in the season three episode "[[University (The Sopranos)|University]]" and "Glad Tidings" by [[Van Morrison]] in the season five finale "[[All Due Respect (The Sopranos)|All Due Respect]]".<ref name="musicanother"/> Other songs are heard several times throughout the series. A notable example is "[[Con te partirò]]", performed by Italian singer [[Andrea Bocelli]],<ref name="carmelasong">
{{cite book |title=The Sopranos on the Couch: Analyzing Television's Greatest Series |publisher=Continuum |author=Yacowar, Maurice |year=2003 |page=156}}</ref>
which plays several times in relation to the character of [[Carmela Soprano]].
While the show utilizes a wealth of previously recorded music, it is also notable for its lack of originally composed [[incidental music]], compared with other television programs.<ref name="articlebase">
{{cite web |url=http://findinarticles.com/asVSVjS/261452/Sopranos_-One-of-the-Most-Popular-TV-Dramas-of-All-Time_.html |title=Sopranos: One of the Most Popular TV Dramas of All Time! |last=McDonald |first=Jim |publisher=findinarticles.com |date=June 10, 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108124026/http://findinarticles.com/asVSVjS/261452/Sopranos_-One-of-the-Most-Popular-TV-Dramas-of-All-Time_.html |archive-date=January 8, 2009 }}</ref>

Two soundtrack albums containing music from the series have been released. The first, titled ''[[Music on The Sopranos#Soundtrack compilations|The Sopranos: Music from the HBO Original Series]]'', was released in 1999. It contains selections from the show's first two seasons and reached No. 54 on the U.S. [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]].<ref name="amazonalbuma">{{cite web |title=Amazon.com: The Sopranos: Music From The HBO Original Series |website=Amazon |date=January 29, 1999 |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00003A9MG/ |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203222038/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00003A9MG/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="albuma">
{{cite web |url={{AllMusic |class=album |id=r444213/charts-awards|pure_url=yes}} |
title=''The Sopranos: Music from the HBO Original Series'': Billboard Albums at Allmusic
|access-date=September 22, 2007
|website=Allmusic}}</ref>
A second soundtrack compilation titled ''[[Music on The Sopranos#The Sopranos – Peppers and Eggs: Music From The HBO Series|The Sopranos – Peppers & Eggs: Music from the HBO Series]]'', was released in 2001. This [[double-disc]] album contains songs and selected dialogue from the show's first three seasons.<ref name="amazonalbumb">{{cite web |title=Amazon.com: The Sopranos – Peppers & Eggs: Music from the HBO Series |website=Amazon |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00005AR37/ |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203222448/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00005AR37/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
It reached No. 38 on the U.S. Billboard 200.<ref name="albumb">{{cite web
|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/r529963/charts-awards
|title=''The Sopranos: Peppers & Eggs (Music From the HBO Original Series)'': Billboard Albums at Allmusic
|access-date=September 22, 2007
|website=Allmusic
|archive-date=January 16, 2011
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110116040316/http://www.allmusic.com/album/r529963/charts-awards
|url-status=live
}}</ref>

The ending to the show has drawn attention and sparked controversy. The song "[[Don't Stop Believin']]" by [[Journey (band)|Journey]] plays at the end of the series finale. While Journey granted the rights to use the song in the ending of the series, their one request was that the scene not contain any violence or deaths.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hunt |first=James |date=July 7, 2019 |title=The Sopranos' Cut to Black Ending Explained |url=https://screenrant.com/sopranos-finale-ending-explained-cut-black/ |access-date=April 17, 2024 |website=ScreenRant}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hamilton Golland |first=David |date=February 24, 2024 |title="The Sopranos" finale made Journey hot again — and the timing couldn't have been worse |url=https://www.salon.com/2024/02/24/the-sopranos-finale-made-journey-hot-again--and-the-timing-couldnt-have-been-worse/ |access-date=May 8, 2024 |website=Salon}}</ref>

===Sets and locations===
{{multiple image 
| header       = 
| header_align = center
| direction    = vertical
| width        = 250
| image1       = Sopranos House 1.jpg
| caption1     = The Soprano house in [[North Caldwell, New Jersey|North Caldwell]] (2006)
| image2       = The Sopranos - Satriale's Pork Store.jpg
| caption2     = [[Satriale's Pork Store]] in [[Kearny, New Jersey|Kearny]] (2007)
| image3       = Pizza Land (North Arlington, New Jersey).jpg
| caption3     = [[Pizza Land]] in [[North Arlington, New Jersey|North Arlington]] (2021)
}}

The majority of the exterior scenes took place in [[New Jersey]] and were filmed on location, with the majority of the interior shots filmed at [[Silvercup Studios]] in New York City, including most indoor shots of the Soprano residence, the back room of the strip club [[Bada Bing!]], and [[Dr. Melfi]]'s office.<ref name="bury"/> The pork store was called Centanni's Meat Market in the pilot episode, an actual butchery in [[Elizabeth, New Jersey]].<ref name="locations">
{{cite web |url=https://www.nj.com/sopranos/stories/030401locations.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080306071105/https://www.nj.com/sopranos/stories/030401locations.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 6, 2008 |title=The Locations |last=Parrillo |first=Rosemary |date=March 4, 2001 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |work=The Star-Ledger}}</ref>
After the series was picked up by HBO, the producers leased a building with a storefront in [[Kearny, New Jersey]]<ref name="locations"/> which served as the shooting location for exterior and interior scenes for the remainder of production; renamed [[Satriale's Pork Store]].<ref name="locations"/>
After the series ended, the building was demolished.<ref name="porkstoredemolished">{{cite news |url=https://www.foxnews.com/story/sopranos-pork-store-demolished |title='Sopranos' Pork Store Demolished |work=Fox News |date=November 12, 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=August 21, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190821062605/https://www.foxnews.com/story/sopranos-pork-store-demolished |url-status=live }}</ref>

The strip club Bada Bing! was owned and operated by [[Silvio Dante]] on the show, and is an actual strip club on Route 17 in [[Lodi, New Jersey]].<ref name="locations"/> Exteriors and interiors were shot on location except for the back room.<ref name="locations"/> The club is called Satin Dolls and was an existing business before the show started.<ref name="locations2">{{cite web |url=http://www.nj.com/sopranos/ledger/index.ssf?/sopranos/stories/location.html |title=Location, location, location |last=Zoller Seitz |first=Matt |work=The Star-Ledger |date=January 16, 2000 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 8, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071208223536/http://www.nj.com/sopranos/ledger/index.ssf?%2Fsopranos%2Fstories%2Flocation.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
The club continued to operate during the eight years that the show was filmed there, and a business arrangement was worked out with the owner.<ref name="locations2"/> Locations manager Mark Kamine recalls that the owner was "very gracious" as long as the shooting did not "conflict with his business time".<ref name="locations2"/>

Scenes set at the restaurant Vesuvio, owned and operated in the series by character [[Artie Bucco]], were filmed at a restaurant called Manolo's located in Elizabeth for the first episode. After the destruction of Vesuvio within the context of the series, Artie opened a new restaurant called Nuovo Vesuvio; exterior scenes set there were filmed at an Italian restaurant called Punta Dura located in [[Long Island City]].<ref name="locations"/> All the exterior and some interior shots of the Soprano residence were filmed on location at a private residence in [[North Caldwell, New Jersey]].<ref name="locations"/>

===Title sequence===
Tony Soprano is seen emerging from the [[Lincoln Tunnel]] out of [[Manhattan, New York|Manhattan]] and passing through the tollbooth for the [[New Jersey Turnpike]]. Numerous landmarks in and around [[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]] and [[Jersey City, New Jersey]], are then shown passing by the camera as Tony drives down the highway.<ref name="openingcredits">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/credits/index.shtml |title=HBO: The Sopranos: Behind the Scenes: Inside the Opening Credits |publisher=[[HBO]] |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=November 9, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071109090735/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/credits/index.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> The sequence ends with Tony pulling into the driveway of his suburban home. Chase has said that the goal of the title sequence was to show that this particular [[American Mafia|mafia]] show was about [[New Jersey]], as opposed to New York, where most similar dramas have been set.<ref name="pilotcommentary">{{cite video |people=[[David Chase|Chase, David]] |title=The Sopranos – The Complete First Season: "The Sopranos" commentary track |medium=DVD |publisher=[[HBO]] |date=1999}}</ref>

In the first three seasons, between Tony leaving the tunnel and passing through the toll plaza, the title sequence included a shot of the [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]] towers in the right side-view mirror. After the [[September 11 attacks]], beginning with the show's fourth season, this shot was removed and replaced with a more generic view.

In a 2010 issue of ''[[TV Guide]]'', the show's opening title sequence ranked No. 10 on a list of TV's top 10 credits sequences, as selected by readers.<ref>Tomashoff, Craig. "Credits Check" ''[[TV Guide]]'', October 18, 2010, Pages 16–17</ref>

A parody of the opening sequence was used in an episode of ''[[The Simpsons]]''. In "[[Poppa's Got a Brand New Badge]]", a variation on the sequence is used, with Fat Tony leaving a Springfield tunnel instead of Tony. Fat Tony then continues to drive through Springfield to the same soundtrack as the original.

==Cast and characters==
{{Further|List of The Sopranos characters|l1=List of ''The Sopranos'' characters}}

[[File:The Sopranos Family Tree - The Sopranos - HBO.webm|thumb|alt= A series of clips of characters in The Sopranos|Clips of ''The Sopranos'' characters]]

''The Sopranos'' features a large cast of characters, many of whom get significant amounts of character development. Some only appear in certain seasons, while others appear (sporadically or constantly) throughout the entire series. All characters were created by [[David Chase]] unless otherwise noted.

[[Tony Soprano]] ([[James Gandolfini]]) is the series' [[protagonist]]. Tony is one of the [[caporegime|capos]] of the New Jersey–based [[DiMeo crime family]] at the beginning of the series; he eventually becomes its undisputed boss. He is also the patriarch of the Soprano household. Throughout the series, Tony struggles to balance the conflicting requirements of his [[family]] with those of the [[criminal organization|Mafia family]] he controls.<ref name="Character: Tony Soprano">
{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/tony_soprano.shtml |title=HBO: Tony Soprano, played by James Gandolfini: The Sopranos |publisher=[[HBO]] |year=2007 |access-date=September 28, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215003443/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/tony_soprano.shtml |archive-date=February 15, 2009}}</ref> Because he is prone to bouts of [[clinical depression]] and [[reflex syncope]], after a fainting spell (triggered by a [[panic attack]]), Tony's physician refers him for treatment by psychiatrist [[Dr. Jennifer Melfi]] ([[Lorraine Bracco]]) in the show's [[The Sopranos (episode)|first episode]].<ref name="Character: Jennifer Melfi"/>

She treats Tony to the best of her ability, even when he is triggered to violent, angry outbursts. Melfi is usually thoughtful, rational, and humane, which is a stark contrast to Tony's personality. Tony, a serial womanizer, occasionally divulges his sexual attraction to Dr. Melfi. Melfi harbors some degree of attraction to Tony too, but rarely admits it and never acts on it. Melfi is drawn to the challenge of helping such an unusual client and naively assumes that their doctor–patient relationship will not affect her personal life in any way.<ref name="Character: Jennifer Melfi">{{cite web |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/dr_melfi.shtml |title=HBO: Dr. Jennifer Melfi, played by Lorraine Bracco: The Sopranos |publisher=[[HBO]] |year=2007 |access-date=September 28, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090205033412/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/dr_melfi.shtml |archive-date=February 5, 2009}}</ref>

Adding to Tony's complicated life is his relationship with his wife [[Carmela Soprano|Carmela]] ([[Edie Falco]]),<ref name = "Character Profile Carmela Soprano">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Carmela Soprano |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/carmela_soprano.shtml| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224030718/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/carmela_soprano.shtml| archive-date=December 24, 2008}}</ref> which is strained by his constant infidelity and her struggle to reconcile the reality of Tony's business, of which she is often in denial, with the affluent lifestyle and higher social status it brings her. Tony and Carmela default to anger, criticism and yelling in their parenting, and so have challenging relationships with their two children: the intelligent, but rebellious, [[Meadow Soprano|Meadow]] ([[Jamie-Lynn Sigler]])<ref name="Character Profile Meadow Soprano">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Meado (Meadow) Soprano |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/meadow_soprano.shtml |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930181533/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/meadow_soprano.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> and underachiever [[A.J. Soprano|Anthony Jr. ("A.J.")]] ([[Robert Iler]]),<ref name = "Character Profile AJ Soprano">{{cite web |title=Character profile – AJ Soprano |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/anthony_soprano.shtml| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100107020310/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/meadow_soprano.shtml| archive-date = January 7, 2010}}</ref> whose everyday teenage issues are further complicated by their eventual knowledge of their father's criminal activities and reputation.

The starring cast includes members of Tony's extended family, including his narcissistic, disapproving, manipulative mother, [[Livia Soprano|Livia]] ([[Nancy Marchand]]),<ref name="Character Profile Livia Soprano">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Livia Soprano |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/livia_soprano.shtml| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090830014606/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/livia_soprano.shtml| archive-date = August 30, 2009}}</ref> his aimless, histrionic older sister  [[Janice Soprano|Janice]] ([[Aida Turturro]]),<ref name="Character Profile Janice Soprano">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Janice Soprano |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/janice_soprano.shtml| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090205043140/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/janice_soprano.shtml| archive-date = February 5, 2009}}</ref> his crafty, paternal uncle [[Junior Soprano|Corrado "Junior" Soprano]] ([[Dominic Chianese]]) who is nominal boss of the crime family following the death of then-acting boss [[Jackie Aprile Sr.]] ([[Michael Rispoli]]),<ref name="Character Profile Junior Soprano">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Corrado "Junior" Soprano |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/janice_soprano.shtml |archive-date=February 5, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090205043140/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/janice_soprano.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Christopher Moltisanti]] ([[Michael Imperioli]])<ref name="Character Profile Christopher Moltisanti">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Christopher Moltisanti |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/christopher_moltisanti.shtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930221034/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/christopher_moltisanti.shtml |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |access-date=September 28, 2007 |publisher=HBO}}</ref> his immature and hot-headed cousin and protégé<ref>{{cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=November 20, 2018 |title=Alessandro Nivola In Talks For Lead Role In 'Sopranos' Prequel Movie |url=https://deadline.com/2018/11/sopranos-movie-alessandro-nivola-in-talks-new-line-1202505667/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190914105003/https://deadline.com/2018/11/sopranos-movie-alessandro-nivola-in-talks-new-line-1202505667/ |archive-date=September 14, 2019 |access-date=May 2, 2020 |website=Deadline}}</ref> and his maternal cousin [[Tony Blundetto]] ([[Steve Buscemi]]).<ref name = "Character Profile Tony Blundetto">{{cite web |title=Character profile – Tony Blundetto |publisher=HBO |access-date=September 28, 2007 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/tony_blundetto.shtml |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930230055/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/tony_blundetto.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref>

Both Livia and Janice are scheming  treacherous shrewd manipulators with major unaddressed psychological issues of their own. The single-mindedly ambitious Uncle Junior is chronically frustrated by having not been made boss of the DiMeo family, despite old-school mob traditions entitling him to the position by seniority. He feels his authority is perpetually undermined by Tony's greater influence in the organization and barely contains his seething jealousy at having to watch both his younger brother (Tony's father) and now Tony leapfrog him in the organization. As their professional tensions escalate, Uncle Junior employs increasingly desperate behind-the-scenes measures to solve his problems with Tony, who still idolizes his uncle, and wants to retain Junior's affection and approval.

Uncle Junior and Christopher are fixtures in Tony's real family, as well as his crime family, so their actions in one realm often create further conflicts in the other. Christopher, an entitled, insecure DiMeo associate who is as ambitious as he is insubordinate and incompetent, is also a chronic substance abuser. Tony Blundetto is a well-respected DiMeo family soldier who returns after completing a lengthy prison sentence; he leaves prison committed to "going straight" (to Tony's dismay), but also has an intense violent streak.

Those in Tony's closest circle within the DiMeo crime family include [[Silvio Dante]] ([[Steven Van Zandt]]), Tony's [[consigliere]] and best friend who runs the family's strip club headquarters and other businesses,<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Silvio Dante |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/silvio_dante.shtml |archive-date=July 28, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080728233547/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/silvio_dante.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Paulie Gualtieri|Paulie "Walnuts" Gualtieri]] ([[Tony Sirico]]), a tough, short-tempered, aging soldier who is fiercely loyal to Tony,<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Paulie Walnuts |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/paulie_walnuts.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003622/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/paulie_walnuts.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Big Pussy Bonpensiero|Salvatore "Big Pussy" Bonpensiero]] ([[Vincent Pastore]]), a veteran gangster who runs an automotive [[Automobile repair shop|body shop]]. Paulie "Walnuts" and "Big Pussy" (often called just "Pussy") have worked with Tony and his father.<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Big Pussy |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/big_pussy.shtml |archive-date=July 28, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080728233541/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/big_pussy.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> Also in Tony's criminal organization are [[Patsy Parisi]] ([[Dan Grimaldi]]), a soft-spoken soldier with a head for figures,<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Patsy Parisi |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/patsy_parisi.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003617/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/patsy_parisi.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Furio Giunta]] ([[Federico Castelluccio]]),<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Furio Giunta |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/furio_giunta.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003525/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/furio_giunta.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> an Italian national who joins the family later in the series, who serves as Tony's violent enforcer and bodyguard.

Other significant characters in the DiMeo family include [[Bobby Baccalieri|Bobby "Bacala" Baccalieri]] ([[Steven R. Schirripa]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Bobby Baccala |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/bobby_baccala.shtml |archive-date=November 13, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113225153/https://www.hbo.com/the-sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Richie Aprile]] ([[David Proval]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Richie Aprile |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/richie_aprile.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003637/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/richie_aprile.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Ralph Cifaretto]] ([[Joe Pantoliano]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Ralph Cifaretto |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/ralph_cifaretto.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003632/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/ralph_cifaretto.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Eugene Pontecorvo]] ([[Robert Funaro]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Eugene Pontecorvo |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/eugene_pentacorvo.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003514/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/eugene_pentacorvo.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Vito Spatafore]] ([[Joseph R. Gannascoli]]).<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Vito Spatafore |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/vito_spadafore.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003652/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/vito_spadafore.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> Bobby is a subordinate of Uncle Junior's whom Tony initially bullies, but later accepts into his inner circle. Ralph is a clever, ambitious top-earner, but his arrogant, obnoxious, disrespectful, and unpredictably violent tendencies turn Tony resentful. Richie Aprile is released from prison in season 2 and quickly makes waves. Pontecorvo is a young soldier who becomes a "made" man alongside Christopher. Spatafore works his way up through the ranks to become top earner of the Aprile crew but is secretly gay.

Friends of the Soprano family include [[Herman "Hesh" Rabkin]] ([[Jerry Adler]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Hesh Rabkin |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/hesh_rabkin.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003540/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/hesh_rabkin.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Adriana La Cerva]] ([[Drea de Matteo]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Adriana La Cerva |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/adriana_lacerva.shtml |archive-date=November 13, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113225142/https://www.hbo.com/the-sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Rosalie Aprile]] ([[Sharon Angela]]);<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Rosalie Aprile |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/rosalie_aprile.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003642/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/rosalie_aprile.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[List of characters from The Sopranos - Friends and Family#Angie Bonpensiero|Angie Bonpensiero]] ([[Toni Kalem]]), along with [[Artie Bucco|Artie]] ([[John Ventimiglia]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Artie Bucco |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/artie_bucco.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003431/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/artie_bucco.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Charmaine Bucco]] ([[Kathrine Narducci]]).<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Charmaine Bucco |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/charmaine_bucco.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003454/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/charmaine_bucco.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> Hesh is an invaluable adviser and friend to Tony, as he was when Tony's father ran things. Adriana is Christopher's loyal and long-suffering girlfriend; the two have a volatile relationship but appear destined to stay together. Christopher often ignores Adriana's advice and winds up regretting it. Rosalie is the widow of previous DiMeo boss [[Jackie Aprile Sr.]] and a very close friend of Carmela. Angie is Salvatore Bonpensiero's wife. She later goes into "business" for herself, and quite successfully.

Artie and Charmaine are childhood friends of the Sopranos, and owners of the popular restaurant Vesuvio. Charmaine wishes to have no association with Tony and his crew due to fears that Tony's criminal ways will ultimately ruin everything she and Artie have achieved. Artie, however—a law-abiding, hard-working man—is drawn to his childhood friend Tony's glamorous, seemingly carefree lifestyle. Charmaine bitterly resents Artie's chronic tendency to disregard her wishes while catering to Tony's; their marriage suffers greatly as a result. Charmaine also had a brief sexual encounter with Tony (when he and Carmela had temporarily broken-up) when all four were teenagers.

[[John Sacramoni|John "Johnny Sack" Sacramoni]] ([[Vince Curatola]]),<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Johnny Sack |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/johnny_sack.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003550/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/johnny_sack.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Phil Leotardo]] ([[Frank Vincent]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Phil Leotardo |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/phil_leotardo.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729003627/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/phil_leotardo.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Little Carmine|"Little" Carmine Lupertazzi Jr.]] ([[Ray Abruzzo]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Character profile – Little Carmine |publisher=HBO |access-date=July 29, 2008 |url=http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/little_carmine.shtml |archive-date=July 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080729012148/http://www.hbo.com/sopranos/cast/character/little_carmine.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> are all significant characters from the New York City–based [[Lupertazzi crime family]], which shares a good amount of its business with the Soprano organization. Although the Lupertazzis' and DiMeos' interests are often at odds, Tony maintains a cordial, business-like relationship with "Johnny Sack", preferring to make mutually beneficial deals, not war. Johnny Sack's second-in-command and eventual successor, Phil Leotardo, is less friendly and harder for Tony to do business with. Little Carmine is the son of the family's first boss and vies for power with its other members.

==Episodes==
{{Main|List of The Sopranos episodes|l1=List of ''The Sopranos'' episodes}}
{{:List of The Sopranos episodes}}

===Season 1 (1999)===
{{main|The Sopranos season 1|l1=''The Sopranos'' season 1}}
When [[Tony Soprano]] collapses after suffering a [[panic attack]], he begins [[psychotherapy|therapy]] with Dr. [[Jennifer Melfi]]. Details of Tony's upbringing—with his father's influence looming large on his development as a gangster, but more so that of Tony's mother, [[Livia Soprano|Livia]], who is vengeful, narcissistic, and possibly [[Psychopathy|psychopathic]]—are revealed. His complicated relationship with his wife [[Carmela Soprano|Carmela]] is also explored, as well as her feelings regarding her husband's ''[[American Mafia|cosa nostra]]'' ties. [[Meadow Soprano|Meadow]] and [[Anthony Soprano Jr.|Anthony Jr.]], Tony's children, gain increasing knowledge of their father's mob dealings. Later, federal indictments are brought as a result of someone in his organization talking to the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]].

Tony's uncle [[Junior Soprano|Corrado "Junior" Soprano]], who controls his own crew, orders the murder of [[Brendan Filone]] and the [[mock execution]] of [[Christopher Moltisanti]], associates of Tony's, as a reprisal for repeated hijackings of trucks under Corrado's protection. Tony defuses the situation by allowing his uncle to be installed as boss of the family (following the death of the previous boss [[Jackie Aprile Sr.|Jackie Aprile]] from cancer), while Tony retains actual control of most dealings from behind the scenes. Corrado discovers the subterfuge, after talking to Livia and falling for her subtle manipulation, and he orders an attempt on Tony's life. The assassination is botched and Tony responds violently, before confronting his mother for her role in plotting his downfall; she appears to have a psychologically triggered [[stroke]] as a result. Junior is arrested by the FBI on charges related to the federal indictments before Tony gets a chance to murder him in retaliation.

===Season 2 (2000)===
{{main|The Sopranos season 2|l1=''The Sopranos'' season 2}}
Jackie's brother [[Richie Aprile]] is released from prison. He proves to be uncontrollable in the business arena, siding more with Junior than Tony, despite the fact that Tony is the acting boss of the family after Junior's arrest. Richie starts a relationship with [[Janice Soprano|Janice]], Tony's sister, who has arrived from Seattle to take care of their mother. [[Big Pussy Bonpensiero|"Big Pussy"]] returns to New Jersey after a conspicuous absence.

[[Christopher Moltisanti]] becomes engaged to his girlfriend [[Adriana La Cerva]], despite his past abuse. [[Matthew Bevilaqua]] and [[Sean Gismonte]], two low-level associates dissatisfied with their perceived lack of success in the Soprano crew, try to make names for themselves by attempting to kill Christopher as a favor to Richie, even though he didn't ask them to. Their plan fails and Christopher kills Sean, but Christopher is critically wounded. He manages to recover after surgery. Tony and Big Pussy locate Matthew and kill him. A witness to the murder goes to the FBI and identifies Tony, but later retracts his statement.

Junior is placed under [[house arrest]] as he awaits trial. Richie, frustrated with Tony's authority over him, entreats Junior to have Tony killed. Junior feigns interest, then informs Tony of Richie's intentions, leaving Tony with another problem to address. However, the situation is defused unexpectedly when Janice kills Richie in a violent argument; Tony and his men conceal all evidence of the murder, and Janice returns to Seattle.

After a food poisoning incident that causes vivid dreams, Tony finally comes to terms with his suspicion that Big Pussy might be an FBI informant. He manages to search Pussy's bedroom under false pretenses and discovers damning evidence. Tony kills Pussy on board a boat (with assistance from [[Silvio Dante]] and [[Paulie Gualtieri]]), disposing of his body at sea.

===Season 3 (2001)===
{{main|The Sopranos season 3|l1=''The Sopranos'' season 3}}
Following the "disappearance" of [[Richie Aprile]], the return of the ambitious [[Ralph Cifaretto]], having spent an extended period of leisure time in [[Miami]], marks the [[The Sopranos season 3|third season]]. He renews a relationship with [[Rosalie Aprile]], the widow of [[Jackie Aprile Sr.]] With Richie assumed to have joined the Witness Protection Program, Ralph unofficially usurps control over the Aprile crew, proving to be an exceptionally dexterous earner. While Ralph's competitive merit would seemingly have him next in line to ascend to capo, his insubordination inclines Tony not to promote him and he instead gives the promotion to the less qualified but competent [[Gigi Cestone]], causing much resentment and tension between him and Ralph.

Ralph ultimately crosses the line when, in a cocaine-induced rage, he gets into a confrontation with his pregnant girlfriend Tracee and beats her to death. This infuriates Tony, who had come to care for the girl, to the point where he violates the traditional mafia code by beating Ralph in front of the entire family. Bad blood temporarily surfaces between the two but is shortly resolved after Ralph apologizes. Cestone suffers a fatal [[heart attack]], thereby forcing Tony to reluctantly promote Ralph to capo.

After getting arrested at the airport for stolen airplane tickets that Tony gave her, [[Livia Soprano|Livia]] is set to testify against him in court. Before that can happen, Livia dies of a stroke and Tony has to deal with his complicated feelings surrounding their relationship. Junior is diagnosed with [[stomach cancer]]; following surgery and chemotherapy, it goes into remission.

One night after work, Dr. Melfi is raped by a stranger in a parking complex. After police mishandle evidence, the suspect is released from custody without facing charges. Dr. Melfi struggles with the fallout of the assault and the notion that she could ask Tony to deal out his brand of justice, which she ultimately decides against. Meanwhile, Tony begins an affair with [[Gloria Trillo]], who is also a patient of Dr. Melfi. Their relationship is brief and tumultuous.

Rosalie's son [[Jackie Aprile Jr.]] becomes involved with Meadow and then descends into a downward spiral of recklessness, drugs, and crime. Tony initially attempts to act as a mentor to Jackie and encourages him to stay in school, but he becomes increasingly impatient with Jackie's escalating misbehavior, particularly as Jackie's relationship with Meadow begins to become serious. Inspired by a story from Ralph about how Tony, Jackie Sr., and [[Silvio Dante]] got made, Jackie and his friends [[Dino Zerilli]] and [[Carlo Renzi]] make a similar move and attempt to rob [[Eugene Pontecorvo]]'s Saturday night card game so they can gain recognition from the family.

The plan takes a turn for the worse when Jackie panics and kills the card dealer, provoking a shoot-out. Dino and Carlo are killed, but Jackie manages to escape. Tony decides to let Ralph handle the decision regarding Jackie Jr.'s punishment, but he strongly implies that he thinks Ralph should kill Jackie. Despite his role as a surrogate father, Ralph decides to have Jackie Jr. killed when other members of the crew play up how badly Jackie had disrespected him.

A.J. continues to get in trouble at school—despite success on the football team—which culminates in his expulsion and his parents considering sending him to military school. When he suffers a panic attack, his second after the one his old school failed to report, Tony realizes A.J. can't attend military school and he blames himself. Meadow is hit hard by Jackie Jr.'s death, resorting to drinking and then storming out of his funeral reception.

===Season 4 (2002)===
{{main|The Sopranos season 4|l1=''The Sopranos'' season 4}}
New York underboss [[Johnny Sack]] becomes enraged after learning [[Ralph Cifaretto]] joked about his wife's weight. He seeks permission from boss [[Carmine Lupertazzi]] to have Ralph clipped, but is denied. Johnny orders the hit anyway. Tony receives the okay from Carmine to hit Johnny for insubordination. Junior Soprano tips Tony to use an old outfit in Providence for the work. After catching his wife eating sweets secretly instead of following her diet, Johnny Sack talks it out with her and then calls off the hit on Ralph, averting bloodshed.

Tony and Ralph invest in a racehorse named [[Pie-O-My]], who wins several races and makes them both a great deal of money until the horse dies in a stable fire. When Ralph's 12-year-old son Justin is severely injured in an archery accident, Tony comes to believe Ralph started the stable fire himself in order to collect $200,000 in insurance money. Tony confronts Ralph and Ralph denies setting the fire. The two engage in a violent brawl, culminating in Tony strangling Ralph to death. Tony and Christopher dispose of the body and tell the rest of the crew that the likely culprit for Ralph's disappearance is Johnny Sack.

While he is leaving court, Junior is hit in the head with a [[boom mic]] and falls down several steps. Tony advises him to take advantage of the opportunity, act mentally incompetent and employ it as a ruse for not continuing the trial. When that fails, [[Eugene Pontecorvo]] intimidates a juror, resulting in a deadlocked jury, forcing the judge to declare a mistrial.

Following the death of [[Bobby Baccalieri]]'s wife, Janice pursues a romantic relationship with him. Bobby is initially reluctant to move on, but after an incident with his kids and Anthony Jr. trying to summon his deceased wife's ghost, he becomes more receptive to Janice's advances.

Christopher's addiction to heroin deepens, prompting his associates and family to organize an intervention, after which he enters a [[drug rehabilitation]] center. Adriana's friend Danielle Ciccolella is revealed to be an undercover FBI agent named [[List of The Sopranos characters#Deborah Ciccerone-Waldrup|Deborah Ciccerone-Waldrup]], who tells Adriana the only way for her to stay out of prison for cocaine distribution at her bar is to become an informant. Adriana reluctantly agrees and starts sharing information with the FBI.

Carmela, whose relationship with Tony is tense due to financial worries and Tony's infidelities, develops a mutual infatuation with [[Furio Giunta]]. Furio, incapable of breaking his personal moral code and that of the Neapolitan mafia, clandestinely returns home to Italy. After Tony's former mistress calls their home, Carmela throws Tony out. As a result, their plan to buy a beach house falls through and Tony pesters the owner until he gets his deposit back.

Anthony Jr. starts attending a new high school, with Tony suggesting he needed to pull some strings to get him in. A.J. gets a girlfriend but is intimidated by her family's wealth. Meadow initially struggles with her [[List of The Sopranos characters#Jackie Aprile Jr.|ex-boyfriend's]] death. As she considers taking a gap year or switching schools, she sees a therapist that Dr. Melfi recommended. Eventually, Meadow finds a worthwhile cause by volunteering at a law center. She gets an apartment with some roommates and starts dating again. Her relationship with Carmela becomes strained after several arguments. Both the kids take their parents' separation hard, with A.J. asking to live with his dad instead of his mom.

Tony decides to quit therapy, thinking he isn't making any progress. He thanks Dr. Melfi for all her help and they part amicably. Stuck in a deadlock over a deal with the Lupertazzi family, Tony is approached by Johnny Sack with a proposal to murder Carmine. He considers it, even after managing to reach an agreement with Carmine, but he later becomes suspicious of Johnny's intentions and turns him down.

===Season 5 (2004)===
{{main|The Sopranos season 5|l1=''The Sopranos'' season 5}}
A string of new characters are introduced, including Tony's cousin [[Tony Blundetto]], who simultaneously along with other Mafiosi, is released from prison. Among the others released are former [[DiMeo crime family]] capo [[List of The Sopranos characters#Michele "Feech" La Manna|Michele "Feech" La Manna]], Lupertazzi family capo [[Phil Leotardo]], and semi-retired Lupertazzi [[consigliere]] [[Angelo Garepe]]. Tony offers Tony B a job, but he respectfully declines, as he is determined to lead a straight life. He initially begins to take courses to earn a degree in [[massage therapy]] and aspires to open up a massage parlor. After [[Carmine Lupertazzi]] dies of a stroke, his death leaves a vacancy for the boss of the Lupertazzi family, which will soon be fought over by underboss [[Johnny Sack]] and Carmine's son [[Little Carmine Lupertazzi|Carmine Lupertazzi Jr]]. After Feech proves to be an insubordinate presence, Tony arranges for him to be sent back to prison by setting him up with stolen property, violating his parole.

The war between Johnny Sack and Carmine Jr. begins when Johnny has Phil kill "Lady Shylock" [[Lorraine Calluzzo]]. Tony B's attempt to stay straight comes to a head when he gets into a brawl with his employer. Angelo, who was a good friend to Tony B in prison, and Lupertazzi capo [[Rusty Millio]] offer Tony B the job of taking out Joey Peeps in retaliation for Lorraine's death. Tony B initially declines but, desperate to earn, accepts the job. He catches Joey outside a bordello, shoots him, and quickly flees the scene. Johnny believes Tony B is involved and retaliates by having Phil and his brother [[Billy Leotardo]] kill Angelo. Tony B finds the Leotardo brothers and opens fire, killing Billy and wounding Phil.

Separated from Carmela, Tony is living at his parents' house. Carmela, the sole authority figure in the home, becomes frustrated as her rules lead A.J. to resent her so she allows him to live with his father. She has a brief relationship with Robert Wegler, A.J.'s guidance counselor; he breaks it off abruptly when he suspects that she is manipulating him to improve A.J.'s grades. Tony and Carmela reconcile; Tony promises to be more loyal and agrees to pay for a piece of real estate Carmela wishes to develop.

Tony gets Meadow's boyfriend [[List of characters from The Sopranos - Friends and Family#Finn DeTrolio|Finn De Trolio]] a summer job at a construction site, which is run by Aprile crew capo [[Vito Spatafore]]. Finn comes in early one morning and catches Vito performing [[fellatio]] on a security guard. Vito tries to buddy up to Finn so that he keeps quiet, but Finn soon quits the job out of fear.

After covering up a murder that occurred at The Crazy Horse, Adriana is arrested and pressured by the FBI to start sharing more relevant information about the family to avoid being charged as an accomplice. Rather than taking the risk of wearing a wire, Adriana confesses to Christopher and tries to persuade him to co-operate and become an informant against Tony. A grief-stricken Christopher instead informs Tony, who has Silvio pick up Adriana under the pretense of taking her to the hospital to see Christopher after he supposedly attempted suicide, but Silvio instead drives her out to the woods and executes her. Adriana's betrayal and subsequent execution are too much for Christopher to handle and he briefly relapses into drug use to deal with the pain.

Phil Leotardo and his henchmen beat [[Benny Fazio]] while trying to acquire the whereabouts of Tony B; Phil also threatens to have Christopher taken out if Tony B's whereabouts are not disclosed soon. To pacify New York and give his cousin a painless death, Tony tracks Tony B to their Uncle Pat's farm and executes him. Phil is furious that he did not get the opportunity to do it himself. Tony and Johnny meet at Johnny's house in a reconciliatory manner, but Johnny is arrested by Federal agents, while Tony escapes.

===Season 6 (2006–07)===
{{main|The Sopranos season 6|l1=''The Sopranos'' season 6}}
A senile and confused [[Uncle Junior]] shoots Tony one night in his house. Rendered comatose, Tony dreams he is a salesman on a business trip who mistakenly exchanges his briefcase and identification with a man named Kevin Finnerty. Tony's recovery from the shooting changes his outlook and he tries to mend his ways. However, he is faced with more problems in his business and personal life. Eugene Pontecorvo makes a request to Tony to get out of the life, which is subsequently denied, and coupled with the stress and problems with his home life, hangs himself in his garage. 

Once Tony is out of the hospital, [[Johnny Sack]]'s daughter is about to get married and the Soprano family attends the wedding. Johnny is approved to leave prison for six hours to attend, but he is humiliated by having to pay for the metal detectors and the presence of U.S. marshals at the event. As his daughter is about to drive away with her husband, Johnny's time expires and the marshals publicly take him back to prison. In a moment of weakness and despair, Johnny bursts into tears as he is handcuffed, dismantling the remaining respect his and Tony's crews had for him.

[[Vito Spatafore]] is outed as gay after running into a friend making collections at a New York [[Gay bar|gay nightclub]]. The rumor spreads quickly, and once word gets to Meadow that everyone else knows, she tells Tony and Carmela about the incident between Finn and Vito. Finn is forced to tell Tony's entire crew what happened with Vito and the security guard at the construction site, solidifying their suspicions about Vito's sexuality. Tony is urged to deal with the problem by the intensely homophobic [[Phil Leotardo]], now the acting boss of New York, whose cousin is married to Vito.

Once Vito is confronted by other members of the crew, he flees to a New Hampshire town, where he poses as an author and starts a romantic relationship with a male cook at a local diner. Despite finally living an authentic life, Vito misses the benefits his old job afforded him, so he eventually returns to New Jersey. He asks Tony to allow him to return to work, making a case that he could bring in a lot of money in Atlantic City. Vito visits his wife and children and continues to maintain that he is not a homosexual.

Tony mulls over the decision to let him back into the crew, as well as whether to let him live. When Tony fails to act, Phil intervenes and brutally executes Vito. When one of the members of the New York family, [[List of The Sopranos characters#Fat Dom Gamiello|Fat Dom Gamiello]], pays a visit to the Jersey office and won't stop making jokes about Vito and his death, [[Silvio Dante]] and [[Carlo Gervasi]] kill Fat Dom out of anger at his disrespect. Once more, it appears that the families are on the verge of an all-out war.

During the first half of the season, [[Christopher Moltisanti|Christopher]] and [[Little Carmine]] head to Los Angeles in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to try to sign [[Ben Kingsley]] for a [[slasher film]] they are trying to make called ''[[Cleaver (The Sopranos)|Cleaver]]'', which is a mix of ''[[The Godfather]]'' and ''[[Saw (2004 film)|Saw]]''. While in Los Angeles, Chris goes back to drinking and using cocaine for a short period, and he robs famous actress [[Lauren Bacall]]. When ''Cleaver'' comes out, Carmela is upset that the boss, who is based on Tony, sleeps with his underling's girlfriend, who seems to be based on Christopher's ex Adrianna. Tony's negative portrayal in the movie further strains his relationship with Christopher, along with the fact that Christopher had an affair with realtor [[Julianna Skiff]], a woman Tony was romantically interested in. When Christopher's new girlfriend [[List of The Sopranos characters#Kelli Lombardo Moltisanti|Kelli Lombardo]] accidentally gets pregnant, they decide to get married in Atlantic City. Later they welcome a baby girl.

Tony considers killing several of his associates for relatively minor infractions, including [[Paulie Gualtieri]]. Christopher is unable to thrive in the business because of his addiction, deflecting his problems by relapsing and killing his friend from Narcotics Anonymous and co-writer of ''Cleaver'', [[List of The Sopranos characters#J. T. Dolan|J. T. Dolan]]. He is then seriously injured in a car accident while driving under the influence of narcotics. Tony, the sole passenger, finally loses patience with Christopher's failings and suffocates him. He later tries to justify his actions by bringing up the infant car seat that was impaled by a branch in the accident, implying that Christopher was a danger to his daughter.

A.J. is dumped by his fiancée and he slips into depression, culminating in a [[suicide attempt]] in the backyard pool. After spending some time in a mental institution, he returns home but is still haunted by existential questions and he ultimately decides to join the army. Tony and Carmela come up with a movie set job to keep him from enlisting, with Tony promising he would one day finance A.J.'s nightclub. Dr. Melfi is convinced by colleagues that Tony is making no progress and may even be using talk therapy to excuse his own actions and as practice for manipulative behavior. She drops him as a patient and he fully quits therapy.

Johnny dies from lung cancer while imprisoned, and Phil officially takes over the Lupertazzi family after having his rivals killed. Phil renews his past feud with Tony and refuses to compromise with New Jersey on a garbage deal. When Tony assaults a Lupertazzi soldier for harassing Meadow while she was on a date, Phil initiates open war on the Soprano crew. He orders the executions of Bobby Baccalieri, who is shot to death; Silvio Dante, who ends up comatose; and Tony, who goes into hiding. Since Phil won't back down until Tony is executed, a deal is eventually brokered whereby the rest of the Lupertazzi family agrees to ignore the hit on Tony, allowing him to go after Phil without fear of repercussions. FBI agent [[Dwight Harris]] informs Tony of Phil's location, allowing Tony to have him killed.

Tony starts suspecting that [[Carlo Gervasi]], a capo from New Jersey, has become an informant in an attempt to help out his son, who has recently been arrested for dealing ecstasy. Tony meets his lawyer, who informs him that subpoenas are being delivered to New Jersey and New York crews alike. Tony visits Uncle Junior for the first time since the shooting, and although he does not forgive him, he comes to understand the full extent of his dementia and that his uncle likely had not meant to kill him.

Tony plans to have a quiet dinner at a diner with his family. As Meadow arrives at the door, the camera cuts to Tony. A bell signals the door opening, Tony looks up and the show [[smash cut]]s to black; after a few seconds, the credits roll in silence.

== Influence and legacy==
===Ratings===
''The Sopranos'' was a major ratings success throughout its run, despite being aired on [[premium television|premium]] [[cable television|cable network]] [[HBO]], which had been available in significantly fewer American homes than regular networks. The show frequently attracted equal or larger audiences than most popular network shows of the time.<ref name="nytimespush">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/11/arts/television/11cnd-sopranos.html |title=HBO Pushes End of 'The Sopranos' to 2007 |last=Carter |first=Bill |date=August 11, 2005 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |work=The New York Times |archive-date=April 1, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401041344/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/11/arts/television/11cnd-sopranos.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[Nielsen ratings]] for the first four seasons are not entirely accurate, as Nielsen reported aggregate numbers for cable networks prior to January 2004, meaning that people who were included in the ratings estimates were actually watching HBO channels other than the main one on which ''The Sopranos'' aired.<ref name="ratingsmedia">{{cite web |url=http://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/5915/ |title=Nielsen Plan Would Whack 'Sopranos,' Other Pay Cable Ratings |last=Mandese |first=Joe |publisher=MediaPost |date=December 23, 2003 |access-date=September 20, 2009 |archive-date=April 2, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402214610/http://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/5915/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Season
!rowspan="2"|Originally aired
!colspan="3"|[[Nielsen ratings]] (in millions)
!rowspan="2"|Time slot
|-
![[Season premiere]]
![[Season finale]]
!Season average
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 1)|1]]
|January 10 – April 4, 1999
|3.45<ref name="ratings1">{{cite news |url=http://featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com/entertainment_tv/2006/03/the_comeback.html |title=The comeback |last=Ryan |first=Maureen |work=[[The Chicago Tribune]] |date=March 14, 2006 |access-date=October 26, 2024 |archive-date=April 24, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424102938/http://featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com/entertainment_tv/2006/03/the_comeback.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|5.22<ref name="ratings1"/>
|3.46<ref name="ratingsaverage">{{cite web |url=http://www.suetube.org/2007/06/12/sopranos-ends-with-a-ratings-bang/ |title="Sopranos" ends with a ratings bump |last=Young |first=Susan |work=SueTube|date=June 12, 2007 |access-date=September 26, 2009 |archive-date=December 1, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201120915/http://www.suetube.org/2007/06/12/sopranos-ends-with-a-ratings-bang/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| rowspan="7"| Sunday<br />9:00 pm
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 2)|2]]
|January 16 – April 9, 2000
|7.64<ref name="ratings1"/>
|8.97<ref name="ratings1"/>
|6.62<ref name="ratingsaverage"/>
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 3)|3]]
|March 4 – May 20, 2001
|11.26<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2001-03-08-0103080015-story.html |title=Crushing Camelot |website=Chicago Tribune |first=Allan |last=Johnson |date=March 8, 2001 |access-date=March 5, 2021 |archive-date=March 10, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215622/https://www.chicagotribune.com/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|9.46<ref name="ratings1"/>
|8.87<ref name="ratingsaverage"/>
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 4)|4]]
|September 15 – December 8, 2002
|13.43<ref name="ratings1"/>
|12.48<ref name="ratings1"/>
|10.99<ref name="ratingsaverage"/>
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 5)|5]]
|March 7 – June 6, 2004
|12.14<ref name="ratings1"/>
|10.98<ref name="ratings1"/>
|9.80<ref name="ratingsaverage"/>
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 6)|6A]]
|March 12 – June 4, 2006
|9.47<ref name="ratings1"/>
|8.90<ref name="ratingsla">{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-jun-07-et-channel7-story.html |title='Sopranos' season finale takes a hit in the ratings |last=Collins |first=Scott |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=June 7, 2006 |access-date=September 26, 2009 |archive-date=August 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100815213405/http://articles.latimes.com/2006/jun/07/entertainment/et-channel7 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|8.60<ref name="ratingsla"/>
|-
![[The Sopranos (season 6)|6B]]
|April 8 – June 10, 2007
|7.66<ref name="ratingssdenver">{{cite news |url=http://www.denverpost.com/ci_5749626?source=bb |last=Huff |first=Richard |title="Sopranos" ratings slip again |work=[[The Denver Post]] |date=April 27, 2007 |access-date=September 26, 2009 |archive-date=June 5, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605023945/http://www.denverpost.com/ci_5749626?source=bb |url-status=live }}</ref>
|11.90<ref name="ratingsfinale">{{cite web |url=http://www.zap2it.com/tv/news/zap-sopranosfinaleratings,0,4265982.story |title='Sopranos' Body Count: 11.9 Million |publisher=Zap2it |date=June 12, 2007 |access-date=September 26, 2009 |archive-date=March 1, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301024547/http://www.zap2it.com/tv/news/zap-sopranosfinaleratings,0,4265982.story |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|8.23<ref name="ratingsaverage"/>
|}

===Critical response===
{{Television critical response
| link1             = The Sopranos (season 1)
| rotten_tomatoes1  = 98% (50 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS1">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s01 |title=The Sopranos: Season 1 |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=May 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210529193908/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s01 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| metacritic1       = 88 (20 reviews)<ref name="MetacriticS1">{{cite web|title=The Sopranos: Season 1|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-1|website=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-date=July 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722131716/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-1|url-status=live}}</ref>

| link2             = The Sopranos (season 2)
| rotten_tomatoes2  = 94% (18 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS2">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s02 |title=The Sopranos: Season 2 |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=October 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029090844/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s02 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| metacritic2       = 97 (24 reviews)<ref name="MetacriticS2">{{cite web|title=The Sopranos: Season 2|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-2|website=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-date=November 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117061247/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-2|url-status=live}}</ref>

| link3             = The Sopranos (season 3)
| rotten_tomatoes3  = 100% (13 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS3">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s03 |title=The Sopranos: Season 3 |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=September 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919032902/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s03 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| metacritic3       = 97 (25 reviews)<ref name="MetacriticS3">{{cite web|title=The Sopranos: Season 3|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-3|website=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-date=November 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117221750/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-3|url-status=live}}</ref>

| link4             = The Sopranos (season 4)
| rotten_tomatoes4  = 92% (12 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS4">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s04 |title=The Sopranos: Season 4 |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=November 30, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171130231451/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s04/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| metacritic4       = N/A (3 reviews)<ref name="MetacriticS4">{{cite web|title=The Sopranos: Season 4|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-4|website=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-date=July 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200722131742/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-4|url-status=live}}</ref>

| link5             = The Sopranos (season 5)
| rotten_tomatoes5  = 93% (14 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS5">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s05 |title=The Sopranos: Season 5 |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=December 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203155849/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s05/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| metacritic5       = N/A (3 reviews)<ref name="MetacriticS5">{{cite web|title=The Sopranos: Season 5|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-5|website=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-date=September 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926055020/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-5|url-status=live}}</ref>

| link6             = The Sopranos (season 6)
| rotten_tomatoes6  = Part I: 89% (37 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS6a!">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s06.1 |title=The Sopranos: Season 6, Part I |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=March 9, 2021 |archive-date=May 23, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523153714/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s06/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
<br />Part II: 84% (31 reviews)<ref name="RottenTomatoesS6b!">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/s06.2 |title=The Sopranos: Season 6, Part II |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=March 9, 2021 |archive-date=May 23, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523153714/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos/11983 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| metacritic6       = 96 (18 reviews)<ref name="MetacriticS6">{{cite web|title=The Sopranos: Season 6|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-6|website=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125191006/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos/season-6|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}

''The Sopranos'' has been hailed by many critics as the greatest and most groundbreaking television series of all time.{{efn|Attributed to multiple references:<ref name="top50"/><ref name="huffington"/><ref name="hollywoodreporter"/><ref name="top50alotv">{{cite web |url=http://www.aoltv.com/2009/03/11/50-best-tv-dramas-ever |title=50 Best TV Dramas Ever |publisher=[[AOL TV]] |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=August 3, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120803100232/http://www.aoltv.com/2009/03/11/50-best-tv-dramas-ever |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="greatest">{{cite news |url=http://www.salon.com/2007/09/15/best_show/ |title=The best TV show of all time |date=September 15, 2007 |last=Traister |first=Rebecca |work=[[Salon.com]] |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=September 6, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906020105/http://www.salon.com/2007/09/15/best_show/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Time"/><ref name="decadecritic"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=The 10 Greatest TV Dramas Of The Century |url=http://www.esquire.co.uk/culture/film-tv/4978/the-10-greatest-tv-dramas-of-this-century/ |website=Esquire|access-date = February 23, 2016 |date=December 14, 2015 |first=Sam |last=Parker |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209194008/http://www.esquire.co.uk/culture/film-tv/4978/the-10-greatest-tv-dramas-of-this-century/ |archive-date=February 9, 2016 }}</ref><ref name="gilbert20240710">{{Cite news |last=Gilbert |first=Matthew |title=Globe TV critic Matthew Gilbert says goodbye to his job of 27 years, and to you, his readers |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/07/10/arts/globe-tv-critic-matthew-gilbert-says-goodbye/ |date=July 10, 2024 |access-date=July 11, 2024 |work=Boston Globe |language=en-US}}</ref>}} The writing, acting, and directing have often been singled out for praise. The show has also received considerable attention from critics and journalists for its technical merit, music selections, cinematography, and willingness to deal with difficult and controversial subjects including crime, family, gender roles, mental illness, and American and [[Italian Americans|Italian-American]] culture.<ref name="badabye"/><ref name="Time"/><ref name="decadecritic"/>

''The Sopranos'' is credited for creating a new era in the mafia genre deviating from the traditional dramatized image of the gangster in favor of a simpler, more accurate reflection of ordinary day-to-day mob life in a suburb.<ref>{{cite book |title=Made Men: The True Rise-and-Fall-Story of a New Jersey Mob Family |url=https://archive.org/details/madementruerisea0000smit |url-access=registration |first=Greg B. |last=Smith |publisher=Berkley |date=February 4, 2003 |isbn=0425185516}}</ref> The series sheds light on Italian family dynamics through the depiction of Tony's tumultuous relationship with his mother.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Counselling the Mafia: The Sopranos |journal=Journal of American Studies |volume=38 |issue=1 |pages=127–132 |first=Neil A. |last=Wynn |year=2004 |jstor=27557467 |doi=10.1017/S0021875804007947 | issn=0021-8758 }}</ref> Edie Falco's character Carmela Soprano is praised in Kristyn Gorton's essay "Why I Love Carmela Soprano" for challenging Italian-American gender roles.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Why I Love Carmela Soprano: Ambivalence, the Domestic and Televisual Therapy |journal=Feminism & Psychology |volume=19 |pages=128–131 |first=Kristyn |last=Gorton |year=2009 |doi=10.1177/0959353508098626 |s2cid=144501177 }}</ref> ''[[The New Yorker|New Yorker]]'' editor [[David Remnick]] described ''The Sopranos'' as mirroring the "mindless commerce and consumption" of modern America.<ref name="family guy"/> The series has an overall rating of 92 percent on Rotten Tomatoes,<ref name="overalltom">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos |title=The Sopranos (1999-2007) |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=January 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210113065901/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the_sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref> and 94 out of 100 on Metacritic.<ref name="overallmeta">{{cite web |url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos |title=The Sopranos |website=[[Metacritic]] |access-date=January 24, 2021 |archive-date=November 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116204321/https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref>

''The Sopranos'' has been called "perhaps the greatest [[pop-culture]] masterpiece of its day" by ''[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]'' contributor [[Peter Biskind]].<ref name="vanity">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/04/sopranos200704?currentPage=1 |title=An American Family |last=Biskind |first=Peter |author-link=Peter Biskind |date=April 2007 |magazine=[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]] |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=July 17, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120717063911/http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/04/sopranos200704?currentPage=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> Remnick called the show "the richest achievement in the history of television."<ref name="family guy">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.newyorker.com/talk/comment/2007/06/04/070604taco_talk_remnick |title=Family Guy |last=Remnick |first=David |author-link=David Remnick |date=June 4, 2007 |magazine=[[The New Yorker]] |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=October 16, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016202447/http://www.newyorker.com/talk/comment/2007/06/04/070604taco_talk_remnick |url-status=live }}</ref>
In 2002, ''[[TV Guide]]'' ranked ''The Sopranos'' fifth on their list of the "Top 50 TV Shows of All Time",<ref name="TVguide">{{cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tv-guide-names-top-50-shows/ |title=TV Guide Names Top 50 Shows |date=April 26, 2002 |publisher=[[CBS News]] |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=February 7, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207123427/https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/04/26/entertainment/main507388.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> while the series was only in its fourth season. In 2007, [[Channel 4]] (UK) named ''The Sopranos'' the greatest television series of all time.<ref name="c4">{{cite web |url=http://www.thestage.co.uk/tvtoday/2007/03/the_50_greatest_tv_dramas.php |title=The 50 greatest TV dramas |last=Matthewman |first=Scott |date=March 6, 2007 |work=[[The Stage]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930182838/http://www.thestage.co.uk/tvtoday/2007/03/the_50_greatest_tv_dramas.php |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |url-status=dead |access-date=August 19, 2012}}</ref>

The first season of the series received overwhelmingly positive reviews.<ref name="RottenTomatoesS1"/> Following its initial airing in 1999, ''The New York Times'' stated, "[''The Sopranos''] just may be the greatest work of [[American popular culture]] of the last quarter century."<ref name="familyman"/> In 2007, Roger Holland of [[PopMatters]] wrote, "the debut season of ''The Sopranos'' remains the crowning achievement of American television."<ref name="popmattersdvd">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.popmatters.com/feature/part-4-feasts-from-the-fringe/ |title=Part 4 – Feasts from the Fringe |author=PopMatters Staff |magazine=[[PopMatters]] |date=October 11, 2007 |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=December 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213091444/http://www.popmatters.com/feature/part-4-feasts-from-the-fringe/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

''[[Time Out New York]]''{{'}}s [[Andrew Johnston (critic)|Andrew Johnston]] had high praise for the series, stating: "Together, Chase and his fellow writers (including Terence Winter and ''Mad Men'' creator Matthew Weiner) produced the legendary Great American Novel, and it's 86 episodes long."<ref>{{cite web |last=Johnston |first=Andrew |url=https://www.timeout.com/us/film/the-sopranos-season-six-part-ii |title=The Sopranos: Season Six, Part II |work=Time Out New York |date=October 25, 2007 |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211014544/http://www.timeout.com/us/film/the-sopranos-season-six-part-ii |url-status=dead }}</ref> Johnston asserted the preeminence of ''The Sopranos'' as opposed to ''[[The Wire]]'' and ''[[Deadwood (TV series)|Deadwood]]'' in a debate with television critics [[Alan Sepinwall]] and [[Matt Zoller Seitz]],<ref>{{cite web |last=Johnston |first=Andrew |url=https://www.timeout.com/newyork/own-this-city-blog/best-drama-ever-the-wire-versus-the-sopranos-versus-deadwood |title=Best. Drama. Ever.: The Wire versus The Sopranos versus Deadwood |work=Time Out New York |date=March 6, 2008 |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=May 17, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130517132933/http://www.timeout.com/newyork/own-this-city-blog/best-drama-ever-the-wire-versus-the-sopranos-versus-deadwood |url-status=dead }}</ref> both of whom would later include ''The Sopranos'' in their 2016 book titled ''[[TV (The Book)]]'' as the 2nd greatest American television series of all time, behind only ''[[The Simpsons]]'' and ahead of ''The Wire'', with Seitz considering the show's ending to be the greatest ending for any television show.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sepinwall |first1=Alan |last2=Seitz |first2=Matt Zoller |title=TV (The Book): Two Experts Pick the Greatest American Shows of All Time |date=September 6, 2016 |publisher=[[Grand Central Publishing]] |isbn=978-1455588190|title-link=TV (The Book): Two Experts Pick the Greatest American Shows of All Time }}</ref>

In November and December 2009, many television critics named ''The Sopranos'' the best series of the decade and all time in articles summarizing the decade in television. In numbered lists over the best television programs, ''The Sopranos'' frequently ranked first or second, almost always competing with ''The Wire''.<ref name="decadecritic">{{cite web |url=http://features.metacritic.com/features/2010/best-tv-of-2009-and-the-decade/ |title=The Best TV Shows of 2009 ... and the Decade |last=Dietz |first=Jason |website=[[Metacritic]] |date=January 2, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208232027/http://features.metacritic.com/features/2010/best-tv-of-2009-and-the-decade/ |archive-date=February 8, 2010 |access-date=August 19, 2012}}</ref> In 2013, ''[[TV Guide]]'' ranked ''The Sopranos'' No. 2 in its list of The 60 Greatest Dramas of All Time,<ref>Roush, Matt (February 25, 2013). "Showstoppers: The 60 Greatest Dramas of All Time". ''[[TV Guide]]''. pp. 16–17.</ref> In the same year, the [[Writers Guild of America, West|Writers Guild of America]] named it the best-written television series of all time<ref>{{cite web |title=The Sopranos is the best show of all time, WGA says |url=http://www.upi.com/blog/2013/06/03/The-Sopranos-is-the-best-show-of-all-time-WGA-says/4441370266104/ |publisher=UPI |access-date=June 3, 2013 |archive-date=June 4, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130604163524/http://www.upi.com/blog/2013/06/03/The-Sopranos-is-the-best-show-of-all-time-WGA-says/4441370266104/ |url-status=live |author-first1=Gabrielle|author-last1=Levy|date=2013-06-03}}</ref> and ''TV Guide'' ranked it as the greatest show of all time.<ref name="2013 TV Guide Great">{{cite magazine |last1=Fretts |first1=Bruce |last2=Roush |first2=Matt |url=https://www.tvguide.com/News/TV-Guide-Magazine-60-Best-Series-1074962.aspx |date=December 23, 2013 |title=TV Guide Magazine's 60 Best Series of All Time |magazine=TV Guide |access-date=December 23, 2013 |archive-date=December 24, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224111355/http://www.tvguide.com/News/TV-Guide-Magazine-60-Best-Series-1074962.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>

A 2015 ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' survey of 2,800 actors, producers, directors, and other industry people named ''The Sopranos'' as their #6 favorite show.<ref name="thr20150916">{{Cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/best-tv-shows-ever-top-819499/item/friends-hollywoods-100-favorite-tv-821361 |title=Hollywood's 100 Favorite TV Shows |date=September 16, 2015 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=July 17, 2019 |language=en |archive-date=July 17, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190717030112/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/best-tv-shows-ever-top-819499/item/friends-hollywoods-100-favorite-tv-821361 |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2016 and 2022, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' ranked it first on the magazine's list of 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time.<ref name="rollingstone"/><ref name="2022Greatest">{{Cite magazine |last=Sepinwall |first=Alan |date=September 26, 2022 |title=The 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-lists/best-tv-shows-of-all-time-1234598313/ |access-date=September 28, 2022 |magazine=Rolling Stone |archive-date=August 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230809210615/https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-lists/best-tv-shows-of-all-time-1234598313/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In September 2019, ''[[The Guardian]]'' ranked the show first on its list of the 100 best TV shows of the 21st century, stating that it "hastened TV's transformation into a medium where intelligence, experimentation and depth were treasured" and describing it as "something to aspire to" for anyone currently making TV.<ref>{{cite web |title=The 100 best TV shows of the 21st century |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2019/sep/16/100-best-tv-shows-of-the-21st-century |work=The Guardian |date=September 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101054025/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2019/sep/16/100-best-tv-shows-of-the-21st-century |access-date=November 3, 2019 |archive-date=November 1, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2021, ''[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]'' ranked ''The Sopranos'' at number one on their list of The 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time.<ref>{{cite web|title=The 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time|url=https://www.empireonline.com/tv/features/best-tv-shows-ever-2/|website=Empire|date=March 24, 2021|access-date=April 15, 2021|archive-date=April 15, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415180903/https://www.empireonline.com/tv/features/best-tv-shows-ever-2/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2023, ''Variety'' ranked ''The Sopranos'' #3 on its own list of the 100 greatest TV shows of all time.<ref name="Variety100">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/lists/greatest-tv-shows-of-all-time/the-sopranos-5/|title=The 100 Greatest TV Shows of All Time|website=Variety|date=December 20, 2023|access-date=December 20, 2023|archive-date=December 20, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231220184352/https://variety.com/lists/greatest-tv-shows-of-all-time/the-sopranos-5/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Certain episodes have frequently been singled out by critics as the show's best. These include the pilot, titled "[[The Sopranos (episode)|The Sopranos]]", "[[College (The Sopranos)|College]]" and "[[I Dream of Jeannie Cusamano]]" of the first season; "[[The Knight in White Satin Armor]]" and "[[Funhouse (The Sopranos)|Funhouse]]" of the second; "[[Employee of the Month (The Sopranos)|Employee of the Month]]", "[[Pine Barrens (The Sopranos)|Pine Barrens]]" and "[[Amour Fou (The Sopranos)|Amour Fou]]" of the third; "[[Whoever Did This]]" and "[[Whitecaps (The Sopranos)|Whitecaps]]" of the fourth; "[[Irregular Around the Margins]]" and "[[Long Term Parking]]" of the fifth and "[[Members Only (The Sopranos)|Members Only]]", "[[Join the Club]]", "[[Kennedy and Heidi]]", "[[The Second Coming (The Sopranos)|The Second Coming]]", "[[The Blue Comet]]" and "[[Made in America (The Sopranos)|Made in America]]" of the sixth season.<ref name="TIMEbest">{{cite news |url=https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,1602923,00.html |title=Top 10 ''Sopranos'' Episodes |last=Poniewozik |first=James |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|TIME]] |date=April 4, 2007 |access-date=August 19, 2012 |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921052143/http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,1602923,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="EWbest">{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/gallery/sopranos-10-best-episodes/ |title=The Sopranos' 10 best episodes |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=January 8, 2019 |access-date=December 16, 2019 |archive-date=December 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191216163621/https://ew.com/gallery/sopranos-10-best-episodes/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Houstonbest">{{cite news |url=http://blogs.houstonpress.com/hairballs/2009/11/10_best_sopranos_episodes.php/ |title=Game Time: The 10 Greatest Sopranos Episodes Of All Time |last=Pendergast |first=Sean |work=[[Houston Press|The Houston Press]] |date=November 19, 2009 |access-date=September 10, 2010 |archive-date=June 8, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608092752/http://blogs.houstonpress.com/hairballs/2009/11/10_best_sopranos_episodes.php |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="starledger3">{{cite web |url=http://blog.nj.com/sopranosarchive/2007/06/the_sopranos_top_10_hits.html |title=The Sopranos' Top 10 hits |last=Sepinwall |first=Alan |work=[[The Star-Ledger]] |date=June 6, 2007 |access-date=September 10, 2010 |archive-date=January 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111125808/http://blog.nj.com/sopranosarchive/2007/06/the_sopranos_top_10_hits.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="empiremovies">
{{cite web |url=http://www.empiremovies.com/dvd/reviews.php?id=25158&thesopranosthecompleteseries.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720001201/http://www.empiremovies.com/dvd/reviews.php?id=25158&thesopranosthecompleteseries.htm |archive-date=July 20, 2011 |title=The Sopranos (The Complete Series) DVD / Blu-ray Disc Review |last=Cullin |first=Liam |publisher=Empire Movies |access-date=September 10, 2010}}</ref><ref name="blogcritics">
{{cite magazine |url=http://blogcritics.org/the-sopranos-the-top-ten-episodes/ |title=''The Sopranos:'' The Top Ten Episodes |last=Meaney |first=Patrick |magazine=[[Blogcritics]] |date=June 7, 2007 |access-date=September 10, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618064643/http://blogcritics.org/the-sopranos-the-top-ten-episodes/ |archive-date=June 18, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.vulture.com/article/the-sopranos-10-best-episodes.html |title=The 10 Greatest Episodes of The Sopranos |work=Vulture |first=Matt Zoller |last=Seitz |date=January 10, 2019 |access-date=December 16, 2019 |archive-date=December 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191216163937/https://www.vulture.com/article/the-sopranos-10-best-episodes.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

Chase's decision to end the last episode abruptly with just a black screen was controversial. While Chase has insisted that it was not his intention to stir controversy, the ambiguity over the ending and question of whether Tony was murdered has continued for years after the finale's original broadcast and has spawned numerous websites devoted to finding out his true intention.<ref name="EWchase">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20152845,00.html |title='Sopranos' Creator Takes on Angry Fans |last=Martin |first=Brett |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=October 18, 2007 |access-date=May 14, 2011 |ref=none |archive-date=May 1, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110501124609/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20152845,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://sepinwall.blogspot.com/2008/06/onion-rings-and-other-things-one-year.html |title=Onion rings and other things, one year later |last=Sepinwall |first=Alan |work=[[The Star Ledger]] |date=June 9, 2008 |access-date=May 14, 2011 |archive-date=February 8, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110208152209/http://sepinwall.blogspot.com/2008/06/onion-rings-and-other-things-one-year.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>
{{cite web |url=http://gawker.com/5016985/how-and-why-tony-soprano-died |title=How and Why Tony Soprano Died |last=Weiss |first=Michael |publisher=[[Gawker]] |date=June 16, 2008 |access-date=May 14, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726085435/http://gawker.com/5016985/how-and-why-tony-soprano-died |archive-date=July 26, 2011}}</ref>

===Awards and nominations===
{{Main|List of awards and nominations received by The Sopranos|l1=List of awards and nominations received by ''The Sopranos''}}
''The Sopranos'' won and was nominated for many awards throughout its original broadcast. It was nominated for the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series]] in every year it was eligible and is the first cable TV series to receive a nomination for the award. After being nominated for and losing the award in 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2003 (losing the first time to ''[[The Practice]]'' and the last three to ''[[The West Wing]]''), ''The Sopranos'' won the award in 2004, and again in 2007. Its 2004 win made ''The Sopranos'' the first series on a cable network to win the award,<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.today.com/id/6048792#.UqIqk42mQvo |title='Arrested Development,' 'Sopranos' win Emmys |access-date=July 24, 2008 |agency=Associated Press |date=September 20, 2004 |archive-date=December 12, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212020613/http://www.today.com/id/6048792#.UqIqk42mQvo |url-status=live }}</ref> while its 2007 win made the show the first drama series since ''[[Upstairs, Downstairs (1971 TV series)|Upstairs, Downstairs]]'' in 1977 to win the award after it had finished airing.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/2007/09/17/sopranos-wins-emmy-for-best-dramatic-series/?sPage=fnc/entertainment/tv |title='The Sopranos' Wins Emmy for Best Dramatic Series |access-date=July 30, 2008 |work=Fox News |date=September 17, 2007 |archive-date=December 19, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219163937/http://www.foxnews.com/story/2007/09/17/sopranos-wins-emmy-for-best-dramatic-series/?sPage=fnc%2Fentertainment%2Ftv |url-status=dead }}</ref> The show earned 21 nominations for [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series|Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series]] and won the award six times, with creator [[David Chase]] receiving three awards.<ref name="emmys">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.com/shows/sopranos |title=The Sopranos |access-date=December 6, 2013 |publisher=[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]] |archive-date=October 15, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015085320/http://www.emmys.com/shows/sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref> ''The Sopranos'' won [[American Film Institute]]'s Drama Series of the Year Award in [[American Film Institute Awards 2001|2001]].<ref>{{cite web|title=AFI Awards go for Lord of The Rings, Sopranos|url=https://www.screendaily.com/afi-awards-go-for-lord-of-the-rings-sopranos/407903.article|website=Screen Daily|first=Mike|last=Goodridge|date=January 6, 2002|access-date=April 17, 2021|archive-date=April 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417071950/https://www.screendaily.com/afi-awards-go-for-lord-of-the-rings-sopranos/407903.article|url-status=live}}</ref>

''The Sopranos'' won at least one Emmy Award for acting in every eligible year except 2006 and 2007. James Gandolfini and [[Edie Falco]] were each nominated six times for [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor - Drama Series|Outstanding Lead Actor]] and [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress - Drama Series|Actress]], respectively, both winning a total of three awards. [[Joe Pantoliano]] won an Emmy for [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor - Drama Series|Outstanding Supporting Actor]] in 2003, and Michael Imperioli and [[Drea de Matteo]] also won Emmys in 2004 for their supporting roles on the show. Other actors who have received Emmy nominations for the series include Lorraine Bracco (in the Lead Actress and [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress - Drama Series|Supporting Actress]] categories), [[Dominic Chianese]], Nancy Marchand, Aida Turturro, [[Tim Daly]], [[John Heard (actor)|John Heard]], [[Annabella Sciorra]] and [[Steve Buscemi]], who was also nominated for directing the episode "[[Pine Barrens (The Sopranos episode)|Pine Barrens]]".<ref name="emmys"/>

In 1999 and 2000, ''The Sopranos'' earned two consecutive [[George Foster Peabody Award]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/the-sopranos |title=The Sopranos (HBO) |publisher=The Peabody Awards |date=May 2000 |access-date=September 29, 2014 |archive-date=October 6, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006123928/http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/the-sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/the-sopranos1 |title=The Sopranos (HBO) |publisher=The Peabody Awards |date=May 2001 |access-date=September 29, 2014 |archive-date=October 6, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006133628/http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/the-sopranos1 |url-status=live }}</ref> Only two other series have won the award in consecutive years: ''[[Northern Exposure]]'' (1991 and 1992) and ''[[The West Wing]]'' (1999 and 2000).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eonline.com/news/41385/sopranos-west-wing-peabody-d |title="Sopranos," "West Wing" Peabody'd |access-date=July 27, 2008 |author=Grossberg, Josh |date=March 29, 2001 |publisher=[[E! Online]] |archive-date=December 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213193647/http://www.eonline.com/news/41385/sopranos-west-wing-peabody-d |url-status=live }}</ref> The show also received numerous nominations at the [[Golden Globe Award]]s (winning the award for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series - Drama|Best Drama Series]] in 2000)<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2000/01/23/american-beauty-sopranos-dominate-golden-globes/ |title=Good as Golden |access-date=July 30, 2008 |author=Wolk, Josh |date=January 23, 2000 |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |archive-date=December 2, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202221724/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,84940,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and the major guild awards ([[Directors Guild of America Award|Directors]],<ref name="dga">{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2008/film/news/dga-announces-tv-nominations-3-1117978818/ |title=DGA announces TV nominations |last=McNary |first=Dave |date=January 10, 2008 |access-date=July 30, 2008 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |archive-date=September 29, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130929085802/http://variety.com/2008/film/news/dga-announces-tv-nominations-3-1117978818/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[PGA Awards|Producers]],<ref name="PGA">{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2003/01/17/producers-guild-nominates-chicago-sopranos/ |title=Crime Pays |last=Susman |first=Gary |date=January 23, 2003 |access-date=July 30, 2008 |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |archive-date=February 10, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090210050320/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,409194,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Writers Guild of America Award|Writers]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/televisionawards/2007-12-12-writers-guild-awards_N.htm |title=Writers Guild Awards go on despite strike |access-date=July 30, 2008 |last=Wyatt |first=Edward |date=January 28, 2008 |work=[[USA Today]] |archive-date=October 25, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025062605/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/televisionawards/2007-12-12-writers-guild-awards_N.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Screen Actors Guild Awards|Actors]]).<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Screen-Actors-Guild-awards-glitter-3229088.php |title=Screen Actors Guild awards glitter |date=December 13, 2007 |access-date=July 30, 2008 |work=The New York Times |first=Edward |last=Wyatt |archive-date=November 3, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103130635/http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Screen-Actors-Guild-awards-glitter-3229088.php |url-status=live }}</ref>

In 2001, the [[American Psychoanalytic Association]] presented the producers and writers with an award for "the artistic depiction of psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy" and also presented Lorraine Bracco with an award for creating "the most credible psychoanalyst ever to appear in the cinema or on television."<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gabbard |first=Glen |title=Psychology of The Sopranos: Love, Death, Desire and Betrayal in America's Favorite Gangster Family |publisher=Basic Books |year=2002 |isbn=978-0465027354 |location=New York |pages=6}}</ref>

===Influence on television industry===
''The Sopranos'' has been characterized by critics as one of the most influential artistic works of the 2000s and has been cited as helping to turn serial television into a legitimate art form on the same level as feature films, literature, and theater.<ref name="popmatters"/><ref name="Time"/><ref name="popmatters2"/> ''[[Time Magazine]]'' editor James Poniewozik wrote in 2007, "This mafia saga showed just how complex and involving TV storytelling could be, inspiring an explosion of ambitious dramas on cable and off."<ref name="Time">{{cite news |url=http://entertainment.time.com/2007/09/06/the-100-best-tv-shows-of-all-time/ |title=The Sopranos – The 100 Best TV Shows of All-TIME – TIME |last=Poniewozik |first=James |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|TIME]] |date=September 5, 2007 |access-date=November 14, 2007 |archive-date=October 19, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111019002957/http://entertainment.time.com/2007/09/06/the-100-best-tv-shows-of-all-time/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>

Maureen Ryan of PopMatters described ''The Sopranos'' as the most influential television drama ever. "No one-hour drama series has had a bigger impact on how stories are told on the small screen, or more influence on what kind of fare we've been offered by an ever-growing array of television networks."<ref name="popmatters">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.popmatters.com/feature/the-sopranos-is-the-most-influential-television-drama-ever/ |title=The Sopranos Is the Most Influential Television Drama Ever |access-date=September 22, 2007 |last=Ryan |first=Maureen |date=April 23, 2007 |magazine=[[PopMatters]] |archive-date=December 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213091439/http://www.popmatters.com/feature/the-sopranos-is-the-most-influential-television-drama-ever/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Hal Boedeker stated in PopMatters in 2007 that the series was "widely influential for revealing that cable would accommodate complex series about dark characters. ''The Sopranos'' ushered in ''[[Six Feet Under (TV series)|Six Feet Under]]'', ''[[The Shield]]'', ''[[Rescue Me (U.S. TV series)|Rescue Me]]'', and ''[[Big Love]]''."<ref name="popmatters2">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.popmatters.com/article/how-will-the-sopranos-end/ |title=How will 'The Sopranos' end? |access-date=October 7, 2007 |last=Boedeker |first=Hal |date=June 4, 2007 |magazine=[[PopMatters]] |archive-date=December 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213091447/http://www.popmatters.com/article/how-will-the-sopranos-end/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[Breaking Bad]]'' creator [[Vince Gilligan]] said in 2013 shortly after Gandolfini's death, "Without Tony Soprano, there would be no [[Walter White (Breaking Bad)|Walter White]]."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vince Gilligan: Without Tony Soprano There Would Be No Walter White |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/james-gandolfini-death-vince-gilligan-574556 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 26, 2013 |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108015125/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/james-gandolfini-death-vince-gilligan-574556 |url-status=live }}</ref>

Weiner said that when he became a writer for ''The Sopranos'' after having written the ''Mad Men'' pilot, "Whatever I had intended [''Mad Men''] to be ... was very different after seeing how seriously David Chase took human behavior. Real human behavior", giving "[[Maidenform (Mad Men)|Maidenform]]" and how [[Peggy Olson]]'s baby affects her as examples.<ref name="nyt20190110">{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/arts/television/best-drama-series.html |title=The 20 Best TV Dramas Since 'The Sopranos' |date=January 10, 2019 |work=The New York Times |access-date=January 10, 2019 |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=April 12, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412155500/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/arts/television/best-drama-series.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

The series helped establish HBO as producers of critically acclaimed and commercially successful original television series. Michael Flaherty of ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' has stated that ''The Sopranos'' "helped launch [HBO's] reputation as a destination for talent looking for cutting-edge original series work."<ref name="hollywoodreporter"/>

===Depiction of stereotypes===
The show has frequently been accused of perpetuating negative stereotypes about [[Italian American]]s. Several major organizations have voiced their concern that ''The Sopranos'' presents a very distorted and harmful stereotype of Italian Americans and their cultural values, including the National Italian American Foundation, [[Order Sons of Italy in America]], [[Unico National]], and the Italic Institute of America.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/national-italian-american-foundation-condemns-the-sopranos-72034917.html |title=National Italian American Foundation Condemns 'The Sopranos' |publisher=National Italian American Foundation |date=January 12, 2000 |access-date=May 3, 2016 |archive-date=June 2, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602035347/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/national-italian-american-foundation-condemns-the-sopranos-72034917.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |url=http://www.niaf.org/niaf_event/official-statement-on-the-newyork-columbus-day-parade-with-oprano-cast-and-mayor-bloombergs-inappropriate-choice-of-guests/ |title=Official Statement on the New York Columbus Day Parade with Soprano Cast and Mayor Bloomberg's Inappropriate Choice of Guests |publisher=National Italian American Foundation |date=October 10, 2002 |access-date=May 3, 2016 |archive-date=October 19, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019102736/http://www.niaf.org/niaf_event/official-statement-on-the-newyork-columbus-day-parade-with-oprano-cast-and-mayor-bloombergs-inappropriate-choice-of-guests/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/italian-american-coalition-applauds-sopranos-dis-invite-73314987.html |title=Italian American Coalition Applauds 'Sopranos Dis-Invite' |publisher=The National Italian American Foundation |date=September 18, 2000 |access-date=May 3, 2016 |archive-date=June 2, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602034340/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/italian-american-coalition-applauds-sopranos-dis-invite-73314987.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

The show had a strong female cast and expressions of feminism during the six seasons. The creators challenge the traditional gender roles in society. Around the third season of the show, the creators were pushing the violence against women, highlighting the show's impact on viewers and the ongoing debates surrounding its depiction of feminist issues. The show uses the Dr. Melfi rape episode to show the internal strength of the female perspective on the show, by not asking Tony for help to seek revenge.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Johnson |first=Merri Lisa |date=2007 |title=Gangster Feminism: The Feminist Cultural Work of HBO's "The Sopranos" |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/20459136 |journal=Feminist Studies |volume=33 |issue=2 |pages=269–296 |jstor=20459136 |issn=0046-3663}}</ref>

In 2000, officials in [[Essex County, New Jersey]], denied producers permission to film scenes in the South Mountain Reservation, which is county-owned property, by Essex County, New Jersey Executive [[James Treffinger]], who argued that the show depicts Italian Americans "in stereotypical fashion".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.deseret.com/2000/12/17/19544648/sopranos-fail-in-effort-to-film-scenes-on-n-j-site |title='Sopranos' fail in effort to film scenes on N.J. site |access-date=January 27, 2021 |date=December 17, 2000 |work=[[Deseret News]] |archive-date=January 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210129163250/https://www.deseret.com/2000/12/17/19544648/sopranos-fail-in-effort-to-film-scenes-on-n-j-site |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2002, organizers of the New York City Columbus Day Parade won an injunction preventing Mayor [[Michael Bloomberg]] from inviting cast members of ''The Sopranos'' to participate in the parade.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Susman |first=Gary |title=Marching Banned |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |url=https://ew.com/article/2002/10/14/mayor-sopranos-stars-sit-out-columbus-day-parade/ |access-date=July 31, 2008 |date=October 14, 2002 |archive-date=December 1, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201154021/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,364447,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[Fairleigh Dickinson University]]'s [[Fairleigh Dickinson University#PublicMind|PublicMind]] conducted a national survey in August 2001 that polled 800 people, out of which 37% said that they watched the show regularly, and 65% of this group (192 people, or 24% of the total) disagreed that the show negatively portrayed Italian Americans. Professor William Roberts, who was associated with the poll, said that "The show's inflated image of organized crime casts a shadow over both the state [of New Jersey] and its Italian American community."<ref>{{cite web |publisher=[[Fairleigh Dickinson University]] |url=http://publicmind.fdu.edu/badabing/ |title=New Jersey and The Sopranos: Perfect Together? |date=August 15, 2001 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=December 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211001327/http://publicmind.fdu.edu/badabing/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

He further stated "The show helped to perpetuate one of the more problematic and stereotypical images of Italian Americans. Both Italian and Italian American cultures have much more diverse and interesting heritages than the American public generally realizes."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://publicmind.fdu.edu/intune/ |title=New Jersey and Nation in Tune with The Sopranos |publisher=[[Fairleigh Dickinson University]] |date=June 6, 2007 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=March 27, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130327113658/http://publicmind.fdu.edu/intune/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Humanities professor [[Camille Paglia]], herself an Italian American, has spoken negatively about ''The Sopranos'', arguing that its depiction of Italian Americans was inaccurate, inauthentic, and dated.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.salon.com/2012/10/10/camille_paglias_glittering_images/ |title=In "Glittering" return, Paglia lets loose |work=Salon.com |first=Kerry |last=Lauerman |date=October 10, 2012 |access-date=March 15, 2013 |archive-date=March 19, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130319190836/http://www.salon.com/2012/10/10/camille_paglias_glittering_images/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Chase has defended his show, saying that "It is not meant to stereotype all Italian Americans, only to depict a small criminal subculture".<ref>{{cite web |last=Mays |first=Jeffrey C. |title=Italian-American targets stereotypes |work=[[The Star-Ledger]] |date=May 20, 2001 |url=http://blog.nj.com/sopranosarchive/2001/05/italianamerican_targets_stereo.html |access-date=July 31, 2008 |archive-date=January 2, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090102033720/http://blog.nj.com/sopranosarchive/2001/05/italianamerican_targets_stereo.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Parodies and commercials===
Actors from ''The Sopranos'' have reprised their roles, or at the very least parodied their roles, in various other media. [[Tony Sirico]] and [[Steve Schirripa]] appear in two separate Muppet-related Christmas specials, ''[[A Muppets Christmas: Letters to Santa]]'' and ''[[Elmo's Christmas Countdown]]'', parodying their roles on ''The Sopranos''. Sirico also appeared in a series of commercials for [[Denny's]] in-character as [[Paulie Gualtieri]], a nod to the restaurant chain's mention in "[[Pine Barrens (The Sopranos)|Pine Barrens]]".<ref>{{cite web |last=VanHooker |first=Brian |title=Tony Sirico's Commercial Acting, Ranked from 'Plausibly Sane' to 'Totally Fucking Walnuts' |url=https://melmagazine.com/en-us/story/tony-sirico-commercials |website=[[MEL Magazine]] |date=October 2, 2021 |access-date=February 14, 2022 |archive-date=February 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214211224/https://melmagazine.com/en-us/story/tony-sirico-commercials |url-status=live }}</ref> [[James Gandolfini]] appeared on ''[[Weekend Update]]'' as a "New Jersey Resident" on the October 2, 2004, episode of ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' to comment on the recent resignation of New Jersey governor [[Jim McGreevey]]. Gandolfini's character went unnamed, and hosts [[Tina Fey]] and [[Amy Poehler]] insisted at the segment's conclusion that he was "unidentified", but the character was clearly meant to be Tony Soprano.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Nemetz |first1=Dave |title=James Gandolfini Never Hosted 'SNL'... But He Did Drop By Once [Video] |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/news/watch-james-gandolfini-play-tony--er--a--new-jersey-resident--on--saturday-night-live--011115857.html |website=Yahoo |date=June 19, 2013 |access-date=February 16, 2022 |archive-date=June 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200624213620/https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/news/watch-james-gandolfini-play-tony--er--a--new-jersey-resident--on--saturday-night-live--011115857.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

====2022 Chevrolet commercial====
[[Jamie-Lynn Sigler]] and [[Robert Iler]] reprised their roles as [[Meadow Soprano|Meadow]] and [[A.J. Soprano]] in a [[Chevrolet]] television commercial initially broadcast in 2022 during [[Super Bowl LVI]]. David Chase directed the commercial and treated it as a continuation of ''The Sopranos'' story. At Chase's insistence, former ''Sopranos'' director of photography [[Phil Abraham]] performed the filming.<ref name="chevyad">{{cite web |last1=Steinberg |first1=Brian |title=How Chevrolet Drove 'The Sopranos' and David Chase to Super Bowl LVI |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/sopranos-super-bowl-commercial-chevrolet-david-chase-1235180365/ |website=Variety |date=February 13, 2022 |access-date=February 16, 2022 |archive-date=February 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220215124529/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/sopranos-super-bowl-commercial-chevrolet-david-chase-1235180365/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The ad recreates the opening-title sequence of ''The Sopranos'', with Meadow driving a [[Chevrolet Silverado EV|Silverado EV]] (as opposed to Tony's [[Chevrolet Suburban]]) and meeting A.J. at Bahrs Landing, featured in ''[[The Many Saints of Newark]]''. Along the way, she passes some ''Sopranos'' landmarks including [[Satriale's Pork Store|Satriale's]]. Chase wanted the commercial to continue the intrigue surrounding ''The Sopranos'' [[Made in America (The Sopranos)|finale]]: besides the visual allusion to the episode with Meadow's parking, Chase intentionally left open why Meadow and A.J. were at the restaurant and who they could be meeting there.<ref name="chevyad" />

==Merchandise==
===Home media===
The first four seasons of ''The Sopranos'' were released on [[VHS]] in five-volume box sets which lack bonus material.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.marketwatch.com/story/hbo-hits-video-stores-with-sopranos |title=HBO hits video stores with 'Sopranos' |website=Market Watch |first=David B. |last=Wilkerson |date=September 14, 2000 |access-date=August 3, 2019 |archive-date=August 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801025346/https://www.marketwatch.com/story/hbo-hits-video-stores-with-sopranos |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chron.com/life/article/Explore-Sopranos-off-the-screen-2083137.php |title=Explore 'Sopranos' off the screen |website=Chron.com |date=August 12, 2002 |access-date=August 3, 2019 |archive-date=August 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801025345/https://www.chron.com/life/article/Explore-Sopranos-off-the-screen-2083137.php |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://store.hbo.com/family/index.jsp?categoryId=1901330&cp=1885646 |title=HBO Store - The Sopranos: Video/DVD: Search for |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050207082259/http://store.hbo.com/family/index.jsp?categoryId=1901330&cp=1885646&clickid=mainnav_browse_txt |website=HBO |archive-date=February 7, 2005 |access-date=August 3, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>

All six ''Sopranos'' seasons were released as [[DVD]] box sets, with the sixth season released in two parts. A complete series box set was released in 2008.

The sixth season was released on [[Blu-ray Disc]] and [[HD DVD]] in 2006 and 2007. The first season was released on Blu-ray in 2009.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Sopranos on DVD, Release Info, Reviews, News |url=http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/shows/Sopranos/3898 |publisher=TV Shows On DVD|access-date=June 3, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705140730/http://tvshowsondvd.com/shows/Sopranos/3898 |archive-date=July 5, 2014 }}</ref> A complete series box set was released in 2014.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/sopranos-coming-blu-ray-first-708358 |title='The Sopranos' Coming to Blu-ray for First Time (Exclusive) |work=The Hollywood Reporter |first=Lesley |last=Goldberg |date=June 2, 2014 |access-date=June 3, 2014 |archive-date=June 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603124752/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/sopranos-coming-blu-ray-first-708358 |url-status=live }}</ref>

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! rowspan="2" | Box set
! colspan="3" | Release dates
! rowspan="2" | Episodes
! rowspan="2" | Special features
|-
![[DVD region code#1|Region 1]]
![[DVD region code#2|Region 2]]
![[DVD region code#4|Region 4]]
|-
! ''The Complete First Season''
| style="white-space:nowrap;" width="23% " |{{Collapsible list| title = December 12, 2000| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''VHS'''
*'''DVD'''}}
November 24, 2009<br />'''Blu-ray'''}}
| style="white-space:nowrap;" |November 24, 2003
| style="white-space:nowrap;" |{{Collapsible list| title = April 19, 2001| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''Digipak'''}}
September 29, 2010<br />'''(Blu-ray)'''}}
| 1 – 13
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* A 77-minute interview with series creator [[David Chase]], conducted by film historian and director [[Peter Bogdanovich]].
* "Family Life" featurette.
* "Meet Tony Soprano" featurette.
* Cast and crew biographies
* One audio commentary by David Chase and Peter Bogdanovich for the pilot episode, "[[The Sopranos (episode)|The Sopranos]]".<ref name="dvd1">{{cite web |url=http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/481212/The-Sopranos-Series-1/Product.html |title=The Sopranos – Series 1 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[Play.com]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012033253/http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/481212/The-Sopranos-Series-1/Product.html |archive-date=October 12, 2007 }}</ref>
}}
|-
! ''The Complete Second Season''
|{{Collapsible list| title = November 6, 2001| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''VHS'''
*'''DVD'''}}}}
| November 24, 2003
| September 3, 2001 (Digipak)
| 14 – 26
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* "The Real Deal" featurette.
* "A Sit Down With Tony Soprano" featurette.
* Cast and crew biographies 
* Four audio commentaries by crew members for the episodes "[[Commendatori]]", "[[From Where to Eternity]]", "[[The Knight in White Satin Armor]]", and "[[Funhouse (The Sopranos)|Funhouse]]".<ref name="dvd2">{{cite web |url=http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/481213/The-Sopranos-Series-2/Product.html |title=The Sopranos – Series 2 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[Play.com]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071027142101/http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/481213/The-Sopranos-Series-2/Product.html |archive-date=October 27, 2007 }}</ref>
}}
|-
! ''The Complete Third Season''
|{{Collapsible list| title = August 27, 2002| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''VHS'''
*'''DVD'''}}}}
| November 24, 2003
| October 4, 2002 (Digipak)
| 27 – 39
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* "A Day On The Set Of The Sopranos" featurette.
* Cast and crew biographies 
* Three audio commentaries by crew members for the episodes "[[The Telltale Moozadell]]", "[[Pine Barrens (The Sopranos)|Pine Barrens]]", and "[[Amour Fou (The Sopranos)|Amour Fou]]".<ref name="dvd3">{{cite web |url=http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/481215/The-Sopranos-Series-3/Product.html |title=The Sopranos – Series 3 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[Play.com]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070822175445/http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/481215/The-Sopranos-Series-3/Product.html |archive-date=August 22, 2007 }}
</ref>
}}
|-
! ''The Complete Fourth Season''
|{{Collapsible list| title = October 28, 2003| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''VHS'''
*'''DVD'''}}}}
| November 3, 2003
| December 3, 2003 (Digipak)
| 40 – 52
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* Episodic previews and recaps.
* Cast and crew biographies.
* Four audio commentaries by crew members for the episodes "[[The Weight (The Sopranos)|The Weight]]", "[[Everybody Hurts (The Sopranos)|Everybody Hurts]]", "[[Whoever Did This]]", and "[[Whitecaps (The Sopranos)|Whitecaps]]".<ref name="dvd4">{{cite web |url=http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Sopranos/572 |title=The Sopranos - Season 4 Announcement! |first=David |last=Lambert |date=August 2, 2003 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[TVShowsOnDVD.com]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018111300/http://tvshowsondvd.com/news/Sopranos/572 |archive-date=October 18, 2007 }}</ref>
}}
|-
! ''The Complete Fifth Season''
|{{Collapsible list| title = June 7, 2005| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|'''DVD'''}}
| June 20, 2005
| August 16, 2005 (Digipak)
| 53 – 65
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* Five audio commentaries by cast and crew members for the episodes "[[All Happy Families...]]", "[[Sentimental Education (The Sopranos)|Sentimental Education]]", "[[In Camelot]]", "[[Cold Cuts (The Sopranos)|Cold Cuts]]", and "[[Long Term Parking]]".<ref name="dvd5">{{cite web |url=https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/16093/sopranos-the-complete-fifth-season-the/ |title=The Sopranos - The Complete Fifth Season |publisher=DVD Talk |first=John |last=Sinnott |date=May 30, 2005 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=December 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213182015/http://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/16093/sopranos-the-complete-fifth-season-the/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}
|-
! ''Season Six, Part I''
|{{Collapsible list| title = November 7, 2006| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|'''DVD'''<br />December 19, 2006<br />{{Flatlist|
* '''HD DVD'''
* '''Blu-ray'''}}}}
| November 27, 2006
| March 7, 2007
| 66 – 77
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* Four audio commentaries by cast and crew members for the episodes "[[Join the Club]]", "[[Luxury Lounge]]", "[[The Ride (The Sopranos)|The Ride]]", and "[[Kaisha (The Sopranos)|Kaisha]]".<ref name="dvd6a">{{cite web |url=https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/26112/sopranos-season-6-part-1-the/ |title=The Sopranos - Season 6, Part 1 (Blu-ray) |publisher=DVD Talk |first=John |last=Sinnott |date=January 17, 2007 |access-date=December 6, 2013 |archive-date=December 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213182352/http://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/26112/sopranos-season-6-part-1-the/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}
|-
! ''Season Six, Part II''
|{{Collapsible list| title = October 23, 2007| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''DVD'''
*'''HD DVD'''
*'''Blu-ray'''}}}}
| November 19, 2007
| January 31, 2008
| 78 – 86
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* "Making ''[[Cleaver (The Sopranos)|Cleaver]]'': Behind the scenes of Christopher's horror film" featurette.
* "The Music of The Sopranos" – Creator David Chase, cast, and crew discuss the songs from the show.
* Four audio commentaries by cast members for the episodes "[[Soprano Home Movies]]", "[[Remember When (The Sopranos)|Remember When]]", "[[The Second Coming (The Sopranos)|The Second Coming]]", and "[[The Blue Comet]]".<ref name="dvd6b">{{cite web |url=http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Sopranos/7749 |title=The Sopranos - It's All Over For Tony! Season 6, Part 2 Finishes The Sopranos |first=David |last=Lambert |date=July 29, 2007 |access-date=September 22, 2007 |publisher=[[TVShowsOnDVD.com]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012085622/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Sopranos/7749 |archive-date=October 12, 2007 }}</ref>
}}
|-
! ''The Complete Series''
|{{Collapsible list| title = November 11, 2008| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|'''DVD'''<br />November 4, 2014<br />'''Blu-ray'''}}
| November 24, 2008
|{{Collapsible list| title = December 12, 2008| titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:left;|{{Flatlist|
*'''(Photo Book, DVD)'''}}
October 1, 2014<br />'''(Blu-ray)'''
August 27, 2014<br />'''(15th Anniversary Photo Book Blu-ray)'''}}
| 1 – 86
| align="left" |
{{Collapsible list|
* Includes all special features from the previously released box-sets.
* Never before seen scenes from all six seasons.
* Exclusive interviews with David Chase conducted by actor [[Alec Baldwin]].
* Supper with The Sopranos: Two sit-down dinners with the cast and crew of the show as they discuss the series finale.
* Lost scenes from all six seasons of ''The Sopranos.''
* Panel Center Seminar: Discussions featuring "whacked" characters.
* Extra Gravy: Spoofs and Parodies, including ''The Simpsons'' and ''Saturday Night Live.''
}}
|-
|}

===Companion books===
Three companion books, written by [[Allen Rucker]], were published during ''The Sopranos''{{'}} run:
*''The Sopranos: A Family History'' (2000) discusses the history of the fictional crime family and Tony Soprano's childhood, while providing photos, information about the ''Sopranos'' cast, and a synopsis of the show's first two seasons.<ref>[https://www.abebooks.com/9780451202451/Sopranos-Family-History-Rucker-Allen-0451202457/plp?cm_sp=plped-_-1-_-image The Sopranos: A Family History (2000)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215542/https://www.abebooks.com/9780451202451/Sopranos-Family-History-Rucker-Allen-0451202457/plp?cm_sp=plped-_-1-_-image |date=March 10, 2021 }} at [[AbeBooks]]</ref> Second and third editions of the book were later released, which provide updates through the show's third and fourth seasons, respectively.<ref>[https://www.abebooks.com/9780451202468/Sopranos-Family-History-Rucker-Allen-0451202465/plp?cm_sp=plped-_-2-_-image The Sopranos: A Family History (2001)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215539/https://www.abebooks.com/9780451202468/Sopranos-Family-History-Rucker-Allen-0451202465/plp?cm_sp=plped-_-2-_-image |date=March 10, 2021 }} at [[AbeBooks]]</ref><ref>[https://www.abebooks.com/products/isbn/9780451210524?cm_sp=bdp-_-ISBN13-_-PLPThe Sopranos: A Family History --Season 4 (Revised and Updated) (2003)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215540/https://www.abebooks.com/products/isbn/9780451210524?cm_sp=bdp-_-ISBN13-_-PLPThe |date=March 10, 2021 }} at [[AbeBooks]]</ref>
*''The Sopranos Family Cookbook (As Compiled by Artie Bucco)'' (2002) features Southern Italian recipes (from cookbook author Michele Scicolone), photos, and additional lore from the series.<ref>[https://www.abebooks.com/9780340827246/Sopranos-Family-Cookbook-Rucker-Allen-0340827246/plp?cm_sp=plped-_-1-_-image The 'Sopranos' Family Cookbook] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215540/https://www.abebooks.com/9780340827246/Sopranos-Family-Cookbook-Rucker-Allen-0340827246/plp?cm_sp=plped-_-1-_-image |date=March 10, 2021 }} at [[AbeBooks]]</ref>
*''Entertaining with the Sopranos (As Compiled by Carmela Soprano)'' (2006) features Neapolitan-based recipes (from Michele Scicolone) and "Soprano-approved tips" on "picking the ideal location, choosing tasteful decorations, whipping up the best drinks, and selecting the right music."<ref>[https://www.abebooks.com/products/isbn/9780446579117/30832124449&cm_sp=snippet-_-srp1-_-PLP1 Entertaining with the Sopranos] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215541/https://www.abebooks.com/products/isbn/9780446579117/30832124449%26cm_sp%3Dsnippet-_-srp1-_-PLP1 |date=March 10, 2021 }} at [[AbeBooks]]</ref>
On September 17, 2020, [[Michael Imperioli]] and [[Steve Schirripa]] signed a deal with [[HarperCollins]] book imprint [[William Morrow and Company]] to write an oral history of the show;<ref name="book">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/09/talking-sopranos-michael-imperioli-steve-schirripa-book-deal-william-morrow-1234578849/|title='Talking Sopranos' Duo Michael Imperioli And Steve Schirripa Score Book Deal With William Morrow|publisher=Deadline|date=September 17, 2020|access-date=October 6, 2020|archive-date=October 2, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201002154341/https://deadline.com/2020/09/talking-sopranos-michael-imperioli-steve-schirripa-book-deal-william-morrow-1234578849/|url-status=live}}</ref> the book, titled ''Woke Up This Morning: The Definitive Oral History of The Sopranos'', was released on November 2, 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/books/2021/11/02/the-sopranos-oral-history-book-provided-cast-michael-imperioli-offers-unique-perspective/6197152001/|title='Sopranos' actors pen definitive look at HBO show: 'You're getting it from two guys who were there'|work=USA Today|date=November 2, 2021|access-date=November 2, 2021|archive-date=November 2, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102134431/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/books/2021/11/02/the-sopranos-oral-history-book-provided-cast-michael-imperioli-offers-unique-perspective/6197152001/|url-status=live}}</ref>

===Soundtracks===
{{Main|Music on The Sopranos|l1=Music on ''The Sopranos''}}
Two official [[film soundtrack|soundtrack]] [[compilation album|compilations]] were released featuring music used in ''The Sopranos'':
*''The Sopranos: Music from the HBO Original Series'' (1999) contains music selections from the show's first two seasons.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amazon.com: The Sopranos: Music From The HBO Original Series |website=Amazon |date=January 29, 1999 |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00003A9MG/ |access-date=February 27, 2007 |archive-date=December 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203222038/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00003A9MG/ |url-status=live }}</ref> 
*''The Sopranos: Peppers & Eggs – Music from the HBO Original Series'' (2001) contains music selections and character dialogue from the show's first three seasons.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amazon.com: The Sopranos - Peppers and Eggs: Music From The HBO Series |website=Amazon |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00005AR37/ |access-date=February 27, 2007 |archive-date=December 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203222448/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00005AR37/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Video game and pinball===
{{Main|The Sopranos: Road to Respect|l1=''The Sopranos: Road to Respect''}}
A video game based on the series, titled ''The Sopranos: Road to Respect'', was developed by 7 Studios and released by [[THQ]] for the [[PlayStation 2]] in November 2006. The game features the [[Voice acting|voices]] and [[Personality rights|likenesses]] of key ''Sopranos'' cast members.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/a-review-of-the-sopranos-according-to-the-playstation-2-game/ |title=A Review of 'The Sopranos,' According to the PlayStation 2 Game |website=[[Vice (magazine)#Website|Vice]] |first=Jordan |last=Pearson |date=January 25, 2019 |access-date=March 10, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108031835/https://www.vice.com/en/article/9kpwj7/a-review-of-the-sopranos-according-to-the-playstation-2-game |archive-date=November 8, 2020}}</ref>

In 2005, [[Stern Pinball]] released a ''Sopranos'' pinball machine designed by George Gomez.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hughes |first=William |date=2024-01-11 |title=Everything I know about The Sopranos I learned from Sopranos pinball |url=https://www.avclub.com/the-sopranos-plot-sopranos-pinball-table-2005-essay-1851151081 |access-date=2024-01-18 |website=The A.V. Club |language=en |archive-date=January 18, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118212134/https://www.avclub.com/the-sopranos-plot-sopranos-pinball-table-2005-essay-1851151081 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://sternpinball.com/game/the-sopranos/ |title=The Sopranos |website=Stern Pinball |date=February 3, 2005 |access-date=October 25, 2021 |archive-date=October 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025160706/https://sternpinball.com/game/the-sopranos/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Podcasts===
Several cast members of ''The Sopranos'' have started [[podcast]]s regarding the series. [[Michael Imperioli]] and [[Steve Schirripa]] began hosting a podcast called ''[[Talking Sopranos]]'' on April 6, 2020, where the two provide inside info as they follow ''The Sopranos'' series episode-by-episode and interview cast and crew from the series.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2020/02/talking-sopranos-podcast-launching-in-april-with-series-stars-michael-imperioli-steve-schirripa-1202870822/ |title='Talking Sopranos' Podcast Launching In April With Series Stars Michael Imperioli & Steve Schirripa |website=Deadline |first=Anthony |last=D'Alessandro |date=February 28, 2020 |access-date=April 12, 2020 |archive-date=March 2, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200302154813/https://deadline.com/2020/02/talking-sopranos-podcast-launching-in-april-with-series-stars-michael-imperioli-steve-schirripa-1202870822/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/talking-sopranos/id1500453500 |title=Talking Sopranos |date=April 6, 2020 |access-date=April 11, 2020 |website=[[Apple Inc.]] |archive-date=April 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411231756/https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/talking-sopranos/id1500453500 |url-status=live }}</ref> By September 2020, the podcast had reached over five million downloads.<ref name=book/> In May 2021, the podcast won a [[Webby Award]] for Best Television & Film Podcast by method of "People's Voice Winner".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://winners.webbyawards.com/2021/podcasts/general-series/television-film/166488/talking-sopranos-with-michael-imperioli-and-steve-schirripa|title=Talking Sopranos with Michael Imperioli And Steve Schirripa|website=Webby Awards|access-date=June 2, 2021|archive-date=June 2, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602214324/https://winners.webbyawards.com/2021/podcasts/general-series/television-film/166488/talking-sopranos-with-michael-imperioli-and-steve-schirripa|url-status=live}}</ref>

[[Drea de Matteo]] and Chris Kushner began hosting a re-watch podcast on March 13, 2020, called ''Made Women'';<ref>{{cite news |first=Mike Jr. |last=Fleming |title=Drea De Matteo On Revisiting 'The Sopranos' & The Evolving Depiction Of Italian Women In Mob Dramas |url=https://deadline.com/2020/05/drea-de-matteo-the-sopranos-evolving-depiction-italian-women-mob-dramas-made-women-1202937107/ |work=Deadline |date=May 18, 2020 |access-date=June 2, 2020 |archive-date=May 26, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200526211855/https://deadline.com/2020/05/drea-de-matteo-the-sopranos-evolving-depiction-italian-women-mob-dramas-made-women-1202937107/ |url-status=live }}</ref> in July, the podcast was retooled and renamed ''Gangster Goddess Broad-Cast''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/celebrity/drea-de-matteo-interview-the-sopranos-a4558316.html|title=Drea de Matteo discusses her new podcast and why The Sopranos is still the 'richest role' of her career|website=Evening Standard|first=Marissa|last=Desantis|date=October 2, 2020|access-date=March 10, 2021|archive-date=March 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310215710/https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/celebrity/drea-de-matteo-interview-the-sopranos-a4558316.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Film==
{{Main|The Many Saints of Newark}}
In March 2018, [[New Line Cinema]] announced that they had purchased a film detailing ''The Sopranos'' background story, set in the 1960s and '70s during, and in the wake of, the [[Newark riots]]. The 2021 film, ''[[The Many Saints of Newark]]'', was written by David Chase and [[Lawrence Konner]] and directed by [[Alan Taylor (director)|Alan Taylor]].<ref name="prequel"/><ref name="McNary"/> [[Alessandro Nivola]] was cast in the film as [[Christopher Moltisanti]]'s father [[List of The Sopranos characters#Minor characters|Dickie]], and [[Michael Gandolfini]], James Gandolfini's son, as the younger version of Tony Soprano.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2019/01/the-sopranos-prequel-movie-michael-gandolfini-tony-soprano-james-gandolfini-the-many-saints-of-newark-james-gandolfini-david-chase-1202539160/ |title='Sopranos' Prequel Film Finds Young Tony: Michael Gandolfini Is Chip Off Old Block |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |website=Deadline |date=January 22, 2019 |access-date=January 23, 2019 |archive-date=June 2, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200602110212/https://deadline.com/2019/01/the-sopranos-prequel-movie-michael-gandolfini-tony-soprano-james-gandolfini-the-many-saints-of-newark-james-gandolfini-david-chase-1202539160/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/alessandra-nivola-sopranos-movie-1203029243/ |title=Alessandro Nivola Eyed to Star in 'Sopranos' Movie as Dickey Moltisanti (EXCLUSIVE) |last=Kroll |first=Justin |date=November 20, 2018 |work=Variety |access-date=November 23, 2018 |language=en-US |archive-date=November 23, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123154147/https://variety.com/2018/film/news/alessandra-nivola-sopranos-movie-1203029243/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Vera Farmiga]], [[Jon Bernthal]], [[Ray Liotta]], [[Corey Stoll]], [[Billy Magnussen]] and [[John Magaro]] are other cast members.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2019/01/vera-farmiga-jon-bernthal-join-new-lines-sopranos-prequel-1202534868/ |title=Vera Farmiga & Jon Bernthal Join New Line's 'Sopranos' Prequel |website=Deadline |first=Anthony |last=D'Alessandro |date=January 14, 2019 |access-date=January 15, 2019 |archive-date=January 14, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190114215242/https://deadline.com/2019/01/vera-farmiga-jon-bernthal-join-new-lines-sopranos-prequel-1202534868/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2019/02/ray-liotta-the-sopranos-prequel-film-goodfellas-mob-movie-david-chase-the-many-saints-of-newark-new-line-warner-bros-1202566594/ |title=Ray Liotta Returns To Mob Movie Fold With 'Sopranos' Prequel 'The Many Saints Of Newark' |website=Deadline |first=Mike Jr. |last=Fleming |date=February 27, 2019 |access-date=March 7, 2019 |archive-date=March 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306120757/https://deadline.com/2019/02/ray-liotta-the-sopranos-prequel-film-goodfellas-mob-movie-david-chase-the-many-saints-of-newark-new-line-warner-bros-1202566594/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2019/03/john-magaro-the-many-saints-of-newark-sopranos-movie-cast-1202574083/ |title=John Magaro Joins 'The Many Saints Of Newark' In Reteam With David Chase |website=Deadline |first=Patrick |last=Hipes |date=March 12, 2019 |access-date=March 13, 2019 |archive-date=March 28, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328164925/https://deadline.com/2019/03/john-magaro-the-many-saints-of-newark-sopranos-movie-cast-1202574083/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

The film was initially scheduled to be released on September 25, 2020,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2019/03/sopranos-prequel-movie-opens-september-2020-1202575803/ |title=Warner Bros Dates 'Sopranos' Prequel 'The Many Saints Of Newark' For Fall 2020 – Update |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=March 15, 2019 |website=Deadline |language=en |access-date=March 25, 2019 |archive-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190315091053/https://deadline.com/2019/03/sopranos-prequel-movie-opens-september-2020-1202575803/ |url-status=live }}</ref> however, the film's release was delayed multiple times due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in the United States]]; it was released on October 1, 2021, in theaters and on [[HBO Max]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2021/06/dune-many-saints-of-newark-sopranos-release-date-changes-warner-bros-1234781687/ |title=Warner Bros Shuffles Fall Release Deck With 'Dune', 'Cry Macho' & 'The Many Saints Of Newark' |website=Deadline Hollywood |first=Anthony |last=D'Alessandro |date=June 25, 2021 |access-date=June 26, 2021 |archive-date=June 26, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210626185421/https://deadline.com/2021/06/dune-many-saints-of-newark-sopranos-release-date-changes-warner-bros-1234781687/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Chase has expressed interest in producing a sequel to ''The Many Saints of Newark'' that follows Tony Soprano in his 20s, provided he could collaborate with former ''Sopranos'' writer [[Terence Winter]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fleming |first1=Mike Jr. |title=David Chase On Reviving 'Sopranos' Spirit With 'The Many Saints Of Newark' And High Interest In Another Prequel Film |url=https://deadline.com/2021/09/david-chase-sopranos-revival-the-many-saints-of-newark-disdain-day-date-bow-interested-in-another-prequel-film-1234828184/ |website=Deadline |date=September 7, 2021 |access-date=September 8, 2021 |archive-date=September 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210907220512/https://deadline.com/2021/09/david-chase-sopranos-revival-the-many-saints-of-newark-disdain-day-date-bow-interested-in-another-prequel-film-1234828184/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Upon hearing this, Winter replied he would do it "in a heartbeat. Absolutely."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fleming |first1=Mike Jr. |title=Terence Winter Sparks To David Chase's Invitation To Script Another Formative Film On 'The Sopranos' To Follow 'The Many Saints Of Newark' |url=https://deadline.com/2021/09/terence-winter-sparks-to-david-chases-invitation-to-script-another-formative-film-on-the-sopranos-to-follow-the-many-saints-of-newark-1234828355/ |website=Deadline |date=September 7, 2021 |access-date=September 8, 2021 |archive-date=September 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210907220224/https://deadline.com/2021/09/terence-winter-sparks-to-david-chases-invitation-to-script-another-formative-film-on-the-sopranos-to-follow-the-many-saints-of-newark-1234828355/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

==See also==
* ''[[Wise Guy: David Chase and the Sopranos]]''

==Notes==
{{notelist|group= Television series}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
* {{cite book |title=The Sopranos: The Complete Book |last=Martin |first=Brett |date=October 30, 2007  |location=New York |isbn=978-1-933821-18-4 |publisher=[[HBO]]}}
* {{cite book |title=Difficult Men: Behind the Scenes of a Creative Revolution: From The Sopranos and The Wire to Mad Men and Breaking Bad |last=Martin |first=Brett |date=July 9, 2013 |publisher=[[Penguin Group|Penguin Press]] |isbn=978-1594204197 |url=https://www.gq.com/entertainment/movies-and-tv/201307/sopranos-james-gandolfini-david-chase-july-2013}}
* {{cite news |work=The Daily Beast |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/05/01/david-chase-can-t-escape-the-sopranos-finale.html |title=David Chase Can't Escape 'The Sopranos' Finale |author=Suskind, Alex |date=May 1, 2014}}

==External links==
{{Sister project links|d=Q23628|display=''The Sopranos''|q=The Sopranos|c=Category:The Sopranos|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|n=no}}
* {{Official website}}
* {{Epguides|Sopranos}}
* {{IMDb title|0141842}}
* {{rotten-tomatoes|tv/the_sopranos}}

{{The Sopranos}}
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