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{{Short description|1985 edition of the Super Bowl}} {{Redirect|1985 Super Bowl|the Super Bowl that was played at the completion of the 1985 season|Super Bowl XX}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2019}} {{Infobox Super Bowl | type = sb | name = XIX | image = Super Bowl XIX Logo.svg | image_size = 200px | visitor = [[1984 Miami Dolphins season|Miami Dolphins]] | home = [[1984 San Francisco 49ers season|San Francisco 49ers]] | visitor_abbr = MIA | home_abbr = SF | home_coach = [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]] | visitor_coach = [[Don Shula]] | home_record = 15β1 | home_place = 1 | visitor_record = 14β2 | visitor_place = 1 | visitor_conf = [[American Football Conference|AFC]] | home_conf = [[National Football Conference|NFC]] | visitor_total = 16 | home_total = 38 | visitor_qtr1 = 10 | visitor_qtr2 = 6 | visitor_qtr3 = 0 | visitor_qtr4 = 0 | home_qtr1 = 7 | home_qtr2 = 21 | home_qtr3 = 10 | home_qtr4 = 0 | date = {{start-date|January 20, 1985}} | time = 3:19 p.m. [[Pacific Standard Time|PST]] ([[UTC-8]]) | stadium = [[Stanford Stadium]] | city = [[Stanford, California]] | attendance = 84,059<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/results/superbowl |title=Super Bowl Winners |website=NFL.com|access-date=February 4, 2015|archive-date=January 1, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160101141914/http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/results/superbowl |url-status=live}}</ref> | odds = 49ers by 3.5<ref>{{cite web | url=http://linemakers.sportingnews.com/nfl/2015-01-25/super-bowl-betting-history-patriots-vs-seahawks-point-spread-line-vegas-odds | title=Super Bowl Betting History β Underdogs on Recent Roll | first=Marcus | last=DiNitto | work=The Linemakers | publisher=Sporting News | date=January 25, 2015 | access-date=February 4, 2015 | archive-date=February 4, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204100054/http://linemakers.sportingnews.com/nfl/2015-01-25/super-bowl-betting-history-patriots-vs-seahawks-point-spread-line-vegas-odds | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.vegasinsider.com/nfl/superbowl/history/ | title=Super Bowl History | publisher=Vegas Insider | access-date=February 4, 2015 | archive-date=February 4, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204101556/http://www.vegasinsider.com/nfl/superbowl/history/ | url-status=live }}</ref> | MVP = [[Joe Montana]], [[quarterback]] | anthem = [[San Francisco Boys Chorus]], [[San Francisco Girls Chorus]], Piedmont Children's Chorus and San Francisco Children's Chorus | coin_toss = [[Ronald Reagan]] (via satellite from the [[White House]]) and [[Hugh McElhenny]] | referee = [[Pat Haggerty (American football official)|Pat Haggerty]] | HOFers = '''Dolphins:''' [[Don Shula]] (head coach), [[Dan Marino]], [[Dwight Stephenson]]<br />'''49ers:''' [[Edward J. DeBartolo Jr.|Eddie DeBartolo Jr.]] (owner), [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]] (head coach), [[Fred Dean]], [[Ronnie Lott]], [[Joe Montana]] | halftime = "World of Children's Dreams" with the [[United States Air Force]] [[Tops In Blue]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/|title=Tops In Blue|access-date=April 27, 2006|archive-date=August 13, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060813133533/http://www.topsinblue.com/|url-status=live}}</ref> | network = [[Monday Night Football|ABC]] | announcers = [[Frank Gifford]], [[Don Meredith]] and [[Joe Theismann]] | rating = 46.4 <br /><small>(est. 85.53 million viewers)</small><ref>{{cite web |url=http://tvbythenumbers.com/2009/01/18/historical-super-bowl-tv-ratings/11044 |title=Historical Super Bowl Nielsen TV Ratings, 1967β2009 β Ratings |publisher=TVbytheNumbers |access-date=October 9, 2012 |archive-date=February 8, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208213536/http://tvbythenumbers.com/2009/01/18/historical-super-bowl-tv-ratings/11044 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | share = 63 | commercial = $525,000 | radio = [[NFL on Westwood One Sports|CBS Radio]] | radioannouncers = [[Jack Buck]] and [[Hank Stram]] | last = XVIII | next = XX }} '''Super Bowl XIX''' was an [[American football]] game between the [[American Football Conference]] (AFC) champion [[1984 Miami Dolphins season|Miami Dolphins]] and the [[National Football Conference]] (NFC) champion [[1984 San Francisco 49ers season|San Francisco 49ers]] to decide the [[National Football League]] (NFL) champion for the [[1984 NFL season|1984 season]]. The 49ers defeated the Dolphins by the score of 38β16,<ref>The 49ers tied the [[1983 Los Angeles Raiders season|Los Angeles Raiders]] for the most points in a Super Bowl with their 38. The Raiders set the mark only a year earlier. It was broken the following year in [[Super Bowl XX|SBXX]] by the [[1985 Chicago Bears season|Bears]] (46 pts), and later by the [[1994 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] in [[Super Bowl XXIV|SBXXIV]] (55 pts).</ref> to win their second Super Bowl. The game was played on January 20, 1985, at [[Stanford Stadium]], on the campus of [[Stanford University]] in [[Stanford, California]], the first Super Bowl played in the [[San Francisco Bay Area]]. This also became the second Super Bowl after [[Super Bowl XIV]] where the game was coincidentally played in the home market of one of the participants. The game was hyped as the battle between two great quarterbacks: Miami's [[Dan Marino]] and San Francisco's [[Joe Montana]]. The Dolphins entered their fifth Super Bowl in team history after posting a 14β2 regular season record. The 49ers were making their second Super Bowl appearance after becoming the first team to win 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978. With Marino and Montana, the game became the first Super Bowl in which the starting quarterbacks of each team both threw for over 300 yards. In addition, the two teams combined for 851 total offensive yards, which at that time was a Super Bowl record. But after trailing 10β7 in the first quarter, the 49ers would end up taking the game in dominating fashion, scoring three touchdowns in the second quarter, and 10 unanswered points in the second half. Montana, who was named the [[Super Bowl MVP]], completed 24 of 35 passes for a Super Bowl-record 331 yards (breaking the mark of 318 yards set by [[Terry Bradshaw]]) and three touchdowns. He also broke the Super Bowl record for most rushing yards gained by a quarterback with his five rushes for 59 yards and one rushing touchdown. San Francisco set a Super Bowl record with 537 total yards, breaking the previous record of 429 yards set by the [[Las Vegas Raiders|Oakland Raiders]] in [[Super Bowl XI]]. This was the first Super Bowl to be televised in the United States by [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]], joining the annual broadcasting rotation of the game with [[CBS]] and [[NBC]]. It was also the first time that the sitting [[President of the United States|U.S. president]] participated in the coin toss ceremony; [[Ronald Reagan]] appeared live via satellite from the [[White House]] and tossed the coin. This Super Bowl was unique in that it fell on the same day that he was [[Second inauguration of Ronald Reagan|inaugurated for a second term]]; because [[United States presidential inauguration|Inauguration Day]] (January 20) fell on a Sunday, Reagan was sworn in privately and the public ceremony took place the following day. This Super Bowl also began the NFC's run of dominance. From 1984 to 1996, the National Football Conference won 13 consecutive Super Bowls and the average score per game in that span was NFC 38 AFC 17, the NFC scored 490 points and committed only 10 turnovers altogether during their run while the AFC only scored 219 points and committed 44 turnovers. ==Background== ===Host selection process=== NFL owners voted to award Super Bowl XIX to [[Stanford Stadium]] on the campus of [[Stanford University]] in [[Stanford, California]] on December 14, 1982, at the owners' mid-season meeting held in [[Dallas]]. Near [[Palo Alto, California|Palo Alto]], it was the first Super Bowl to be held in the [[San Francisco Bay Area]]. It became the fourth primarily collegiate stadium to host a Super Bowl, following [[Tulane Stadium]], then the home of the [[New Orleans Saints|Saints]] ([[Super Bowl IV|IV]], [[Super Bowl VI|VI]], and [[Super Bowl IX|IX]]), [[Rice Stadium (Rice University)|Rice Stadium]] ([[Super Bowl VIII|VIII]]) and the [[Rose Bowl Stadium|Rose Bowl]] ([[Super Bowl XI|XI]], [[Super Bowl XIV|XIV]], and [[Super Bowl XVII|XVII]]; it later hosted [[Super Bowl XXI|XXI]] and [[Super Bowl XXVII|XXVII]]). Owners had tentatively planned to award XIX during the owners' meetings in [[Detroit]] on June 3, 1981. [[Tampa]] ([[Tampa Stadium]]), Miami ([[Miami Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]]), [[New Orleans]] ([[Caesars Superdome|Superdome]]), [[Pasadena, California|Pasadena]] ([[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]]), [[Detroit]] ([[Pontiac Silverdome|Silverdome]]), and [[Dallas]] ([[Cotton Bowl (stadium)|Cotton Bowl]]) each made presentations that day, with Detroit and Dallas expressedly bidding on only XIX. Tampa was selected for [[Super Bowl XVIII|XVIII]], but with no outstanding options, owners decided to postpone the awarding of XIX until their 1982 meeting.<ref name="TTT06-04-1981pg1a">{{cite news|title=Tampa's The City For '84 (Part 1)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119456059/|first1=Tom|last1=McEwen|newspaper=The Tampa Tribune|page=1|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|date=June 4, 1981|accessdate=February 22, 2023|archive-date=March 17, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317135308/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119456059/the-tampa-tribune/|url-status=live}}{{Open access}}</ref><ref name="TTT06-04-1981pg8a">{{cite news|title=Tampa's The City For '84 (Part 2)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119456179/|first1=Tom|last1=McEwen|newspaper=The Tampa Tribune|page=8|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|date=June 4, 1981|accessdate=February 22, 2023|archive-date=March 17, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317135256/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119456179/the-tampa-tribune/|url-status=live}}{{Open access}}</ref> The league eventually reopened the bidding process from scratch. Hosts for both XIX and [[Super Bowl XX|XX]] would be selected, and potentially [[Super Bowl XXI|XXI]] as well. A total of ten cities put in bids: [[Palo Alto, California|Palo Alto]] ([[Stanford Stadium]]), [[New Orleans]] ([[Caesars Superdome|Superdome]]), [[Miami]] ([[Miami Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]]), [[Houston]] ([[Rice Stadium (Rice University)|Rice Stadium]]), [[Seattle]] ([[Kingdome]]), [[Detroit]] ([[Pontiac Silverdome|Silverdome]]), [[Pasadena, California|Pasadena]] ([[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]]), [[Tampa]] ([[Tampa Stadium]]), [[Anaheim, California|Anaheim]] ([[Angel Stadium|Anaheim Stadium]]), and [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]] ([[Gator Bowl Stadium|Gator Bowl]]). Stanford Stadium was picked, despite having no lights at the time, no dressing rooms, and a substandard press box. Stadium officials promised much needed renovations, and the league agreed to provide temporary lighting.<ref name="TMN12-15-1982pg240">{{cite news|title=OB not Super enough for NFL (Part 1)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119460993/|newspaper=The Miami News|page=24|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|date=December 15, 1982|accessdate=February 22, 2023|archive-date=March 17, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317135310/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119460993/the-miami-news/|url-status=live}}{{Open access}}</ref> Representatives from New Orleans stressed that if they were not selected for XX, due to scheduling conflicts, they would not be able to host again until 1990. As such, the Superdome was subsequently selected for XX. Rice Stadium was speculated for XXI, but ultimately no decision was made for that game. Yet again, Miami was rejected, due to the aging condition of the [[Miami Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]]. A proposed sales tax levy to pay for a new stadium had failed at the ballot box on November 2, further sinking any chances for [[South Florida]].<ref name="TMH12-15-1982pg100">{{cite news|title=OB not Super enough for NFL (Part 1)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119460866/|newspaper=The Miami Herald|first1=Susan|last1=Sachs|page=100|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|date=December 15, 1982|accessdate=February 22, 2023|archive-date=March 17, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317135309/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119460866/the-miami-herald/|url-status=live}}{{Open access}}</ref><ref name="TMH12-15-1982pg106">{{cite news|title=OB not Super enough for NFL (Part 2)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119460935/|newspaper=The Miami Herald|first1=Susan|last1=Sachs|page=106|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|date=December 15, 1982|accessdate=February 22, 2023|archive-date=March 17, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317135300/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119460935/the-miami-herald/|url-status=live}}{{Open access}}</ref> ===Miami Dolphins=== {{main|1984 Miami Dolphins season}} The Dolphins advanced to the Super Bowl for the fifth time in franchise history, but the year began in tragedy as running back [[David Overstreet]] was killed in an automobile accident on June 24 (the team would wear decals on the back of their helmets with the number 20, Overstreet's jersey number). The Dolphins joined the [[Dallas Cowboys]] as the only teams to appear in five Super Bowls. With their loss, the Dolphins also matched the Cowboys 2β3 record in their first five appearances. The 49ers would eventually appear in five Super Bowls as well but would win all of them. Pittsburgh would later join this club as well. Much of the media focus was on Miami's young quarterback, [[Dan Marino]]. In just his second year in the league, he broke nearly every NFL single-season passing record. Marino set a record for the most completions in a season (362) and became the first quarterback to throw for over 5,000 yards, reaching a total of 5,084. He set the record for the most games throwing for at least 300 passing yards (9) and the most games with 400 yards (4). Marino's 48 touchdown passes broke the previous record of 36, which was held by both [[George Blanda]] for the [[1961 Houston Oilers season|Houston Oilers]] in [[1961 AFL season|1961]] and [[Y. A. Tittle]] for the [[1963 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] in [[1963 NFL season|1963]]. And he had the most games (6) and the most consecutive games (4) with at least 4 touchdown passes. Thus going into Super Bowl XIX, many sports writers predicted that it would be the first of many Super Bowls that Marino would play in during his career. Marino had a unique ability to read the defenses quickly before setting up to throw, and his skill of quickly releasing the ball made it very difficult for defenders to sack him. In addition, he had protection given to him by an offensive line led by their All-Pro, and future Hall of Fame center [[Dwight Stephenson]] and Pro Bowl guard [[Ed Newman]]. Coming into Super Bowl XIX, Marino had only been sacked 13 times in the regular season and not once in the playoffs. The Dolphins had a number of offensive threats for Marino to use. Wide receivers [[Mark Clayton (American football, born 1961)|Mark Clayton]] (73 receptions, 1,389 yards, 18 touchdowns) and [[Mark Duper]] (71 receptions, 1,306 yards, 8 touchdowns) became the first teammates to each gain over 1,300 receiving yards in one season, while Clayton's 18 touchdown catches broke the NFL single-season record of 17 set by [[Don Hutson]] in 1942. Receiver [[Nat Moore]] caught 43 passes for 574 yards and 6 touchdowns, while tight end [[Dan Johnson (American football)|Dan Johnson]] contributed 34 receptions for 426 yards. While Miami's main offensive attack was passing, they still had a trio of great running backs: [[Tony Nathan]], [[Woody Bennett]], and Joe Carter. Both Nathan and Bennett finished the season with over 1,000 combined rushing and receiving yards, while Carter contributed 495 rushing yards. Despite Miami's superb offense, punter [[Reggie Roby]] still made the Pro Bowl, averaging 44.7 yards per punt with a net gain average of 38.7. However, the Dolphins' defense was a little suspect. They tied the Houston Oilers and the [[Minnesota Vikings]] for the most rushing yards allowed during the regular season (4.7 yards per attempt), and ranked just 19th in fewest yards allowed (5,759). The main bright spots on the defense were safeties, brothers [[Lyle Blackwood|Lyle]] and [[Glenn Blackwood]], along with Pro Bowl inside linebacker [[A. J. Duhe]], Pro Bowl nose tackle [[Bob Baumhower]], and defensive end [[Doug Betters]]. [[Glenn Blackwood]] had picked off 6 passes during the season and returned them for 169 yards, while Betters recorded 14 sacks and a fumble recovery. Linebacker [[Charles Bowser]] was also a big contributor, recording 9 sacks and one fumble recovery. Despite their defensive flaws, the Dolphins finished 7th in the NFL in points allowed (298 points). Their powerful offense led the NFL in scoring (513 points) and total yards gained (7,064), and helped the team reach an AFC best 14β2 regular season record.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1984 NFL Standings & Team Stats |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1984/index.htm |access-date=2024-06-08 |website=[[Pro Football Reference]] |language=en}}</ref> ===San Francisco 49ers=== {{main|1984 San Francisco 49ers season}} {{multiple image | align = right | direction = horizontal | footer = Joe Montana (''left'') and Roger Craig (''right'') were major contributions to the 49ers offense in passing and rushing, respectively. | footer_align = left | image1 = 1986 Jeno's Pizza - 28 - Roger Craig (Joe Montana crop).jpg | width1 = 125 | image2 = 1986 Jeno's Pizza - 28 - Roger Craig (Roger Craig crop).jpg | width2 = 150 }} The 49ers advanced to their second Super Bowl in team history after becoming the first team to win 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978. Much of the hype surrounding the team was their offense, which boasted five [[Pro Bowl]]ers. Quarterback [[Joe Montana]] recorded 279 completions out of 432 attempts for 3,630 yards, 28 touchdowns, and only 10 interceptions. Fullback [[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]] was one of the 49ers' major weapons, both rushing and receiving. Craig was the team's second-leading rusher with 649 rushing yards and 7 touchdowns, and also caught 71 passes for 675 yards. Pro Bowl halfback [[Wendell Tyler]], who had rushed for a team record 1,262 yards during the regular season, recorded 7 rushing touchdowns, and also caught 28 passes for 230 yards and 2 touchdown receptions. Tight end (and former fullback) [[Earl Cooper (American football)|Earl Cooper]] also made an impact with 41 receptions for 459 yards and 4 touchdowns. Fellow tight end [[Russ Francis]] was another reliable target, catching 23 passes for 285 yards and two touchdowns. Wide receivers [[Freddie Solomon]] and [[Dwight Clark]] also were deep threats, gaining a combined total of 1,617 yards and 16 touchdowns. Up front, three of the 49ers' five starting offensive linemen, [[Randy Cross]], [[Fred Quillan]], and [[Keith Fahnhorst]], had been selected to play in the Pro Bowl. Overall, San Francisco's offense finished the season ranked second in the NFL in scoring (475 points) and fourth in total yards (6,544). Although they did not get as much media attention as the offense, the 49ers' defense led the league in fewest points allowed during the regular season (227). All four of the 49ers' starting defensive backs, [[Ronnie Lott]], [[Eric C. Wright|Eric Wright]], [[Carlton Williamson]], and [[Dwight Hicks]], were selected to play in the [[Pro Bowl]]. Pro Bowl linebacker [[Keena Turner]] was also a major defensive weapon, recording 2 sacks and 4 interceptions for 51 yards. Defensive end [[Dwaine Board]] anchored the line, recording 10 sacks and a fumble recovery. Future hall of fame Defensive end [[Fred Dean]] missed the first 11 games of the season holding out over a contract dispute, but immediately made his presence felt upon returning, recording 4 sacks in his five games. ===Playoffs=== {{Further|1984β85 NFL playoffs}} The Dolphins gained 405 yards of total offense in their 31β10 playoff win over the [[Seattle Seahawks]], and over 500 yards as they defeated the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]], 45β28, in the AFC Championship Game.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Seattle Seahawks at Miami Dolphins - December 29th, 1984 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198412290mia.htm |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=[[Pro Football Reference]] |language=en}}</ref> In the victory over the Steelers (the only team to beat San Francisco during the season), Marino completed 21 of 32 passes for 421 yards and 4 touchdowns, with 1 interception.<ref>{{Cite web |title=AFC Championship - Pittsburgh Steelers at Miami Dolphins - January 6th, 1985 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198501060mia.htm |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=[[Pro Football Reference]] |language=en}}</ref> Meanwhile, the 49ers' underrated defense allowed the team to blitz through the playoffs. Although Montana threw a combined total of 5 interceptions in their 2 games, they only gave up a combined total of 10 points and no offensive touchdowns in their victories over the [[New York Giants]], 21β10, and the [[Chicago Bears]], 23β0.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - New York Giants at San Francisco 49ers - December 29th, 1984 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198412290sfo.htm |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=[[Pro Football Reference]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - Chicago Bears at San Francisco 49ers - January 6th, 1985 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198501060sfo.htm |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=[[Pro Football Reference]] |language=en}}</ref> At 33β3, the combined records for the two teams coming into the game were and still are the best in Super Bowl history. The 49ers were 17β1 and the Dolphins 16β2 including their playoff games. ==Pregame news and notes== This was the second time a team could have been considered a home team for a Super Bowl, with Stanford just {{convert|30|mi}} away from San Francisco proper - Stanford is actually {{convert|15|mi}} closer to the city than [[Santa Clara, California|Santa Clara]], where the 49ers play [[Levi's Stadium|home]] games today. The 49ers' practice facility was located in [[Redwood City, California|Redwood City]] at the time, just {{convert|5|mi}} from Stanford Stadium. Promotion for the Super Bowl also contributed to that feeling with many photographs of the [[Vince Lombardi Trophy]] near San Francisco landmarks such as the [[Golden Gate Bridge]]. Thus, the 49ers were considered the only team to have won the Super Bowl at home until the [[Tampa Bay Buccaneers]] achieved the same feat in [[Super Bowl LV]] in 2021. The [[Los Angeles Rams]] also played near home at the [[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]] in [[Pasadena, California]] in [[Super Bowl XIV]], but lost to the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]]. In February 2022 the Rams beat the [[Cincinnati Bengals]] in [[Super Bowl LVI]] at [[SoFi Stadium]] in [[Inglewood, California|Inglewood]], their home since 2020. The 49ers, as the [[Super Bowl#Home team designation|designated home team]] in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams, wore their home red uniforms and gold pants. The Dolphins wore their all-white road uniforms. This would be the final Super Bowl where a regular position player wore the classic duck bill 2 bar face mask (Dolphins wide receiver [[Mark Duper]]). ==Broadcasting== ===United States=== As a result of the 1982 television contract signed by the NFL, this game was the first Super Bowl to be televised in the [[United States]] by [[NFL on ABC|ABC]], with a new alternation process started for the 1983 game. Previously, the Super Bowl telecast alternated between [[NFL on CBS|CBS]] and [[NFL on NBC|NBC]], while the networks [[simulcast]] [[Super Bowl I|the first AFL-NFL World Championship Game]]. The 1984 season was ABC's 15th year of airing ''[[Monday Night Football]]'', but ABC was never awarded the rights to any Super Bowl before. [[Frank Gifford]] was the [[play-by-play|play-by-play announcer]], with analyst [[Don Meredith]] and then-[[1984 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] quarterback [[Joe Theismann]] served as [[color commentator]]s. [[Al Michaels]] and [[Jim Lampley]] co-hosted the pregame (2 hours), halftime, and postgame coverage. Lampley also presided over the [[Vince Lombardi Trophy]] presentation ceremony coverage for ABC. Michaels and Lampley were joined by [[O. J. Simpson]], the normal ''Monday Night Football'' co-color commentator and [[Dallas Cowboys]] head coach [[Tom Landry]], the latter serving as a special guest analyst. When interviewed as to why Theismann joined Gifford and Meredith in the booth instead of Simpson, ''Monday Night Football'' director [[Chet Forte]] was quoted in the January 14, 1985 edition of ''[[Broadcasting & Cable|Broadcasting Magazine]]'' as saying that Theismann could contribute more due to having played both teams in the regular-season as well as having played in the [[Super Bowl XVII|two]] [[Super Bowl XVIII|previous]] Super Bowls.<ref>{{cite web|title=Bowl will be bright for ABC|url=http://americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1985/BC-1985-01-14.pdf|website=American Radio History|publisher=Broadcasting Magazine|access-date=March 18, 2017|page=70|archive-date=April 28, 2017|archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170428013144/http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1985/BC-1985-01-14.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> Also helping out with ABC's coverage were [[Jack Whitaker]], [[Dick Schaap]], [[Donna de Varona]], [[Ray Gandolf]], and [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] correspondents [[Stone Phillips]], [[Jeff Greenfield]], [[Judd Rose]], and Bill Redeker. This would be the only ABC Super Bowl for Gifford as play-by-play announcer, the final game for Don Meredith and the second (and last) time a commentator for the Super Bowl (Theismann) was an active player ([[Jack Kemp]] (then of the [[American Football League]] [[1967 Buffalo Bills season|Buffalo Bills]]) in [[Super Bowl II]] was the only other active player to provide commentary). Michaels would call ABC's next six Super Bowls, until ABC lost their NFL rights in [[2006 NFL season|2006]]. This Super Bowl also marked the first to have [[closed captioning]] in real time throughout the game courtesy of the [[National Captioning Institute]] (previous Super Bowls only had "scoreboard information" captioned);<ref>{{cite web|title=In Brief|url=http://americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1985/BC-1985-01-07.pdf|website=American Radio History|publisher=Broadcasting Magazine|access-date=March 18, 2017|page=240|date=January 7, 1985}}</ref> with the captioning sponsored by [[Ford Motor Company]] and [[Kentucky Fried Chicken]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Bowl will be bright for ABC|url=http://americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1985/BC-1985-01-14.pdf|website=American Radio History|publisher=Broadcasting Magazine|access-date=March 18, 2017|page=70|archive-date=April 28, 2017|archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170428013144/http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1985/BC-1985-01-14.pdf|url-status=live}}.</ref> On radio, [[Jack Buck]] was the [[play-by-play|play-by-play announcer]], while [[Hank Stram]] served as [[color commentator]] for [[NFL on Westwood One|CBS Radio Sports]]' national coverage. [[Brent Musburger]] hosted the pregame, halftime, and postgame coverage for CBS Radio; Musburger was joined by analysts [[Irv Cross]] and [[Jimmy Snyder (sports commentator)|Jimmy "The Greek" Snyder]]. Locally, Super Bowl XIX was broadcast by [[WIOD]] in Miami with [[Rick Weaver]] and [[Hank Goldberg]]; and by [[KCBS (AM)|KCBS]] in San Francisco with Don Klein and Don Heinrich. ABC's [[List of Super Bowl lead-out programs|lead-out program]] was the series premiere of ''[[MacGruder and Loud]]''. ===International=== Shown on [[Channel 4]], the XIX Super Bowl was the third to be broadcast live and in its entirety in the United Kingdom. Super Bowl XIX was simulcast in [[Canada]] on [[CTV Television Network|CTV]]. In Australia, Super Bowl XIX was broadcast on the [[Nine Network]], live from 10.00am (Australian Eastern Summer Time) on Monday, January 21, 1985, with a repeat screening late at night.<ref>{{cite web|title=Classic TV Guide: 21 January 1985|url=http://televisionau.com/classic-tv-guides/tv210185|website=Television.AU|date=July 16, 2015|access-date=July 16, 2015|archive-date=July 16, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716200730/http://televisionau.com/classic-tv-guides/tv210185|url-status=live}}</ref> This was the first Super Bowl to be telecast in Australia. ===In popular culture=== Clips from this game can be seen in the movie ''[[Ace Ventura: Pet Detective]]'' as the character Ray Finkle is in reality Dolphins kicker [[Uwe von Schamann]]. Von Schamann made three field goals and an extra point in this game, but Finkle missed the game-winning field goal in a fictional Super Bowl XIX. The latter play actually occurred six years later in [[Super Bowl XXV]]. The ''NFL's Greatest Games'' episode ''Masters of the Game'' focuses on Super Bowl XIX. The film was narrated by [[Brad Crandall]] after legendary NFL Films announcer [[John Facenda]] died in September 1984. This was the last Super Bowl highlight film produced by NFL Films using film stock; beginning with the 1985 season, NFL Films videos were produced on videotape. The [[Oliver Stone]] film, ''[[Any Given Sunday]]'', features an (off-screen) "Pantheon Cup" championship game where San Francisco beats Miami, 32β13. Stone, a longtime 49ers fan, based his film's finale on Super Bowl XIX. A major plot point in the episode "Post Traumatic Slide Syndrome" of the television show ''[[Sliders (TV series)|Sliders]]'' is based on this game. In the alternate reality, the 49ers play the Jets in the Super Bowl, which leads the main character Quinn Mallory to the conclusion that something is awry. ==Entertainment== ===Pre-game=== The pre-game festivities featured a tribute to the NFL and an appearance by various team mascots. Later, a mega-choir formed by members of the San Francisco Children's Chorus, [[San Francisco Boys Chorus]], [[San Francisco Girls Chorus]] and Piedmont Children's Choir performed the national anthem under well known choir director Louis Magor. In honor of [[United States presidential inauguration|Inauguration Day]], Ronald Reagan, himself a longtime California resident and former Governor of the state from 1967 to 1975, became the first president to participate in a Super Bowl [[coin flipping|coin toss]] ceremony. However, he did it from the [[White House]] via satellite. [[Pro Football Hall of Fame]] running back [[Hugh McElhenny]], a former 49er, was on the field during the ceremony. This was the first Super Bowl where the coin was tossed after the visiting team had chosen heads or tails, not during. This would not become a regular practice until [[Super Bowl XXXIII]] in 1999. The [[U.S. Air Force]] provided four T-37 aircraft from nearby Mather Air Force Base (Sacramento, CA) and its 455th Flying Training Squadron for the fly-over. At $255 per hour of flying time for each aircraft, this T-37 flyover ranks as the most economical in the history of Super Bowls. In addition, all the pilots were young officers symbolizing California as the land of opportunity and youth. ===Halftime=== The halftime show was titled "World of Children's Dreams" and featured [[Tops In Blue]], an elite performing tour ensemble consisting of members from the [[U.S. Air Force]]. Additional performers were recruited from USAF active, retired, and their dependents from mostly in and around Mather Air Force Base, Sacramento, CA. The show was produced and directed by Mr. Tom Edward, Director of Air Force Entertainment, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. The stages were constructed by an all volunteer group of members from Mather Air Force that were designed by 1st. Lt. Larry Ruebling, who was a missile combat crew member stationed at Malmstom Air Force Base, Montana. The main stages consisted of a pirate ship, a gigantic piano, a circus stage, a space stage with a replica of the space shuttle and a replica of the lunar lander. When the lunar lander moved onto the center of the field it opened up and Mr. William P. Suitor walked to a moon stage where he blasted off and soared around the stadium on his jet pack. Most people don't remember the halftime show, but they do remember the jet pack. There were additional smaller stages built on golf carts in the form of stars that moved around the field.<ref>Larry D. Ruebling Capt. USAF ret. Stage Designer for Super Bowl XIX</ref> ==Game summary== [[File:1986 Jeno's Pizza - 28 - Roger Craig (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|Roger Craig (''middle'') rushes past the Dolphins' defense during Super Bowl XIX.]] Instead of the predicted shootout between quarterbacks [[Dan Marino]] and [[Joe Montana]], the game was mostly one-sided. The 49ers' defense only allowed 25 rushing yards and 16 Dolphins points. San Francisco also intercepted Marino twice and sacked him 4 times. The Dolphins set a Super Bowl record for fewest rush attempts in a game (9). ===First quarter=== In the opening minutes of the game, it seemed that the game would live up to the hype. On the opening kickoff, 49ers running back/kick returner [[Derrick Harmon (running back)|Derrick Harmon]] caught the ball too close to the sidelines and stepped out of bounds at the San Francisco 6-yard line. The 49ers managed to advance to their own 41, but were forced to punt, and Dolphins cornerback [[Fulton Walker]] returned the punt 8 yards to the Miami 36-yard line. Then on their first play of the drive, Marino completed a 25-yard pass to running back [[Tony Nathan]]. Four plays later, Miami reached the San Francisco 23-yard line. But on third down, 49ers cornerback [[Eric Wright (cornerback, born 1959)|Eric Wright]] tackled wide receiver [[Mark Clayton (American football, born 1961)|Mark Clayton]] 2 yards shy of the first down. The Dolphins had to settle for a 37-yard field goal from kicker [[Uwe von Schamann]] to give them an early 3β0 lead. Miami's lead did not last long, as San Francisco stormed down the field on their next possession. The 49ers drove 78 yards in 8 plays, which featured a 16-yard run by Montana, followed by his 33-yard touchdown pass to running back [[Carl Monroe]] to give them their first lead of the game, 7β3. But Miami retook the lead on their ensuing drive. After a 5-yard rush by Nathan, the Dolphins went into a [[no-huddle offense]], preventing the 49ers from making substitutions and keeping their run defense on the field. Marino completed five consecutive passes, hitting Clayton for 18 yards, wide receiver [[Mark Duper]] for 11, Clayton again for 13, and tight end [[Dan Johnson (American football)|Dan Johnson]] for 21. On the next play, Marino finished the drive by hitting Johnson for a 2-yard touchdown pass, giving the Dolphins a 10β7 lead with 45 seconds left in the first quarter. ===Second quarter=== In the second quarter, the 49ers began to take control of the game. After being forced to punt, Bill Walsh switched to a 4β1β6 (or [[dime defense]]) to slow down the Dolphins' passing attack, with [[Keena Turner]] as the sole linebacker. Miami tried to run against the 4β1β6 alignment, to no avail. Safety [[Dwight Hicks]] broke up two consecutive Marino passes, and the Dolphins were forced to punt from their own 10-yard line. Then after taking the ball at the Miami 47-yard line, Montana scrambled for a 19-yard run, and then completed a 16-yard pass to wide receiver [[Dwight Clark]] to reach the 12-yard line. From there, running back [[Wendell Tyler]] rushed for 4 yards, and then Montana threw an 8-yard touchdown pass to running back [[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]], putting the 49ers back in front with a 14β10 lead. San Francisco never trailed again for the rest of the game. Miami then had to punt again on their ensuing possession, and 49ers cornerback [[Dana McLemore]] returned the ball 28 yards to the 49ers 45-yard line. After advancing 15 yards with two running plays by Tyler and Craig, Montana completed a pair of passes to tight end [[Russ Francis]] to move the ball 29 yards to the Miami 11-yard line. Craig ran for 5 yards on the next play, and then Montana finished the drive himself with a 6-yard touchdown run, increasing San Francisco's lead to 21β10. After the ensuing kickoff, the Dolphins again were forced to punt after a three-and-out, and McLemore returned [[Reggie Roby]]'s 39-yard punt 10 yards to the 49ers 48-yard line. Montana was sacked for a 5-yard loss by defensive end [[Doug Betters]] on the first play of the ensuing drive, but he struck back with a 20-yard completion to Craig and a 7-yard run over the next two plays. On the next play, wide receiver [[Freddie Solomon]] appeared to catch a pass from Montana at the 12 before losing a fumble to safety [[Lyle Blackwood]]. However, field judge Bob Lewis blew the play dead, ruling that Solomon's fumble was an incomplete pass. Bill Quinby, the side judge, who was nearest to the play, did not make any call. Five plays later, Craig finished the 9-play, 52-yard drive with his second touchdown of the game on a 2-yard run, increasing the 49ers' lead to 28β10. With nearly two minutes left in the half, the Dolphins finally managed to get a good drive going on their next possession. Marino completed seven out of nine passes, the last one being a 30-yard pass to tight end [[Joe Rose (American football)|Joe Rose]], to reach the 49ers 12-yard line. However, San Francisco's defense tightened up on the next three plays, forcing two incompletions and a completed pass for no gain, and Miami was forced to settle for von Schamann's 31-yard field goal to cut their deficit to 28β13 with 12 seconds left in the half. Then the Dolphins caught a break as the 49ers botched the ensuing kickoff. San Francisco guard [[Guy McIntyre]] received von Schamann's short kick and was about to down the ball, but then changed his mind at the last second and decided to return it after being urged by teammates Monroe and Harmon. This turned out to be a mistake; McIntyre fumbled while being leveled by running back [[Joe Carter (running back)|Joe Carter]], and wide receiver [[Jim Jensen (wide receiver)|Jim Jensen]] recovered the ball for Miami at the San Francisco 12. After that, von Schamann kicked a 30-yard field goal on the last play of the half, cutting the Dolphins' deficit to 28β16. "I can laugh about the play now, but it wasn't funny at the time," McIntyre said after the game. "My first instinct when I got the ball was to fall down. Then I heard everyone yelling, 'Get up! Get up!' So I got up, and here comes someone sneaking underneath me, and he hit the ball."<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/features/superbowl/archives/19/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=June 30, 2007 |archive-date=October 20, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020104957/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/features/superbowl/archives/19/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ===Second half=== Any thoughts of a Dolphins comeback ended early in the third quarter, as they were shut out by the 49ers for the rest of the game. On the first play of the second half, San Francisco defensive end [[Dwaine Board]] tackled Nathan for a 1-yard loss. After an incompletion, Board sacked Marino for a 9-yard loss on third down, and McLemore returned Roby's 45-yard punt 8 yards to the 49ers 47. Montana went on to complete a 14-yard pass to Tyler and gain 16 yards on a scramble as he led San Francisco 43 yards in 9 plays to score on kicker [[Ray Wersching]]'s 27-yard field goal, increasing their lead to 31β16. On the Dolphins' ensuing drive, they were forced to punt again after Marino was sacked twice, first by defensive tackle [[Manu Tuiasosopo]], then by Board. Starting on their own 30-yard line after a 5-yard return by McLemore, Montana completed a 40-yard pass to Tyler, followed by a 13-yard pass to Francis to reach the Miami 17. Three plays later, Craig scored his third touchdown of the game on a 16-yard reception to make the score 38β16. Craig's third touchdown marked the first time in Super Bowl history that the same player scored three touchdowns, and also proved to be the last score from either team, as the defenses of both teams took over for the rest of the game β especially the 49ers' defense, who intercepted Marino twice. On Miami's ensuing drive following Craig's third touchdown, Wright intercepted a pass intended for Clayton at the 49ers 1-yard line. Montana then managed to escape a safety by completing a 9-yard pass to Craig. After the Dolphins were forced to punt on their first possession of the final period, McLemore fumbled the catch, and wide receiver [[Vince Heflin]] recovered the ball for Miami at the San Francisco 21. On the next play, however, Marino was intercepted again, this time in the end zone by safety [[Carlton Williamson]]. The 49ers responded by driving to the Dolphins 2-yard line on a 33-yard reception by Clark, only to then turn the ball over on downs with less than three minutes remaining in the game. Miami then reached the San Francisco 30 to end the game. ===Highlights=== Overall, San Francisco gained a Super Bowl-record 537 yards, breaking the [[Oakland Raiders]]' record of 429 yards in [[Super Bowl XI]], while limiting Miami to 314, with just 25 rushing yards. San Francisco's 38 points also tied a Super Bowl record set by the Raiders in [[Super Bowl XVIII]]. The 49ers' 288 offensive yards in the first half also tied the Raiders in [[Super Bowl XI]] for the most offensive yards in a half during a Super Bowl. Marino finished the game with 29 out of 50 pass completions for 318 yards, 1 touchdown, and 2 interceptions. Clayton was the top receiver of the game, with 6 receptions for 92 yards. Walker returned 4 kickoffs for 93 yards and gained 15 yards on 2 punt returns. Nathan was the Dolphins leading rusher with 18 yards, while also catching 10 passes for 83 yards.<ref>[[Tony Nathan]]'s 10 receptions were the most recorded by a running back in a Super Bowl. This record was tied in [[Super Bowl XLI]] by [[Indianapolis Colts|Colts]] running back [[Joseph Addai]]. </ref> Craig had 58 rushing yards, 77 receiving yards, and 3 touchdowns. He was the first player to score 3 touchdowns in a Super Bowl, and his 2 touchdown catches also tied a Super Bowl record. Tyler led San Francisco in rushing with 65 yards, and also caught 4 passes for 70 yards.<ref>[[Wendell Tyler]] became the first player to lead a Super Bowl in rushing for two different teams. As a member of the [[Los Angeles Rams]], Tyler was the leading rusher in [[Super Bowl XIV]] with 60 yards.</ref> Clark caught 6 passes for 77 yards. Board recorded 2 sacks. McLemore recorded 51 punt return yards, the second most in Super Bowl history. ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' called 49ers defensive tackle [[Gary "Big Hands" Johnson|Gary Johnson]] the Super Bowl's "unofficial defensive MVP" after he recorded one sack, flushed Marino out of the [[passing pocket|pocket]] numerous times, and had four unassisted tackles.<ref name=zimmerman>{{cite news|last=Zimmerman|first=Paul|title=The Niners Were Never Finer|date=January 28, 1985|magazine=Sports Illustrated|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/features/superbowl/archives/19/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020104957/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/features/superbowl/archives/19/|archive-date=October 20, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> 49ers rookie defensive tackle [[Michael Carter (nose tackle)|Michael Carter]] became the first athlete to win an Olympic medal and Super Bowl ring in the same year. Before this game he had won a silver medal in the shot put competition at the [[1984 Summer Olympics]]. This would be the final game for San Francisco linebacker Jack Reynolds. ==Reactions== After the game, Lyle Blackwood criticized the referee's ruling of Freddie Solomon's fumble as an incomplete pass. "You don't want the game to hinge on that play, but you never know," Blackwood said. "I could have taken the ball up the sideline. That's a 14-point swing." However, other Dolphins were not convinced. "We were dominated to the point where one play didn't make much of a difference," said Dolphins coach [[Don Shula]]. "Our major objective was to contain Montana, and we did a terrible, terrible job of it," added defensive coach Chuck Studley. Even Reggie Roby, who averaged only 39.3 yards per punt and didn't place any of his 6 punts inside the 20, took some responsibility for the loss. "I was trying to kill the ball, and I kicked it bad," he said. "I didn't hit one well. I was scared β scared to make a mistake. It was the worst game of my life, counting high school, college, counting everything." Meanwhile, in the 49ers' locker room, Joe Montana had his own explanation for the win. "As far as my own game, well, I'd have to admit it was pretty close to the best I've ever played. I didn't throw anything I didn't have confidence in. We got in sort of a groove. Once you get going like that you gain confidence, and it carries over to the defense, and then back to the offense. It's a snowball kind of thing."[https://web.archive.org/web/20030404194201/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/features/superbowl/archives/19/] The 49ers' offensive line dominated the Dolphins' undersized defensive line, a major reason why Montana was only sacked once. Offensive line coach [[Bobb McKittrick]] recalled that when he and his linemen looked at film of the game, they were surprised at how one-sided the matchup was. According to McKittrick, he and the linemen wondered, "This is a Super Bowl defense?"<ref name=McGinn>{{cite book |title=The Ultimate Super Bowl Book |last=McGinn |first=Bob |year=2009 |publisher=MVP Books |location=[[Minneapolis]] |isbn=978-0-7603-3651-9 |url=https://archive.org/details/ultimatesuperbow00mcgi_0 }}</ref> Walsh recalled that he could see "a distinct difference" between his 49ers and the Dolphins during warmups. According to Walsh, it was obvious that the Dolphins were "a one-dimensional team" with no real ground game to compliment Marino's passing, and were nowhere near as physical as the 49ers.<ref name=McGinn/> ===Box score=== {{Americanfootballbox |bg=#eee |titlestyle=text-align:center; {{NFLPrimaryStyle|NFL|border=2}}; |title=Super Bowl XIX: San Francisco 49ers 38, Miami Dolphins 16 |Road=Dolphins (AFC) |R1=10 |R2=6 |R3=0 |R4=0 |Home='''49ers (NFC)''' |H1=7 |H2=21 |H3=10 |H4=0 |stadium=[[Stanford Stadium]], [[Stanford, California]] |date=January 20, 1985 |time=3:19 p.m. [[Pacific Time Zone|PST]] |weather={{convert|53|Β°F|Β°C}}, cloudy, fog for much of the second half<ref>{{cite web|title=Super Bowl Game-Time Temperatures|url=http://www.profootballhof.com/news/super-bowl-game-time-temperatures/|publisher=[[Pro Football Hall of Fame]]|access-date=March 10, 2018|archive-date=March 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180307202941/http://www.profootballhof.com/news/super-bowl-game-time-temperatures/|url-status=live}}</ref> |state=uncollapsed }} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryStart |VisitorName=MIA |HomeName=SF |state=expanded}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=1 |Time=7:24 |Team=MIA |DrivePlays=7 |DriveLength=45 |DriveTime=3:50 |Type=FG |yards=37 |Kicker=[[Uwe von Schamann]] |Visitor=3 |Home=0}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=1 |Time=3:12 |Team=SF |DrivePlays=8 |DriveLength=78 |DriveTime=4:12 |Type=RecTD |Receiver=[[Carl Monroe]] |QB=[[Joe Montana]] |yards=33 |kickresult=good |Kicker=[[Ray Wersching]] |Visitor=3 |Home=7}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=1 |Time=0:45 |Team=MIA |DrivePlays=6 |DriveLength=70 |DriveTime=2:27 |Type=RecTD |Receiver=[[Dan Johnson (American football)|Dan Johnson]] |QB=[[Dan Marino]] |yards=2 |kickresult=good |Kicker=von Schamann |Visitor=10 |Home=7}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=2 |Time=11:34 |Team=SF |DrivePlays=4 |DriveLength=47 |DriveTime=1:25 |Type=RecTD |Receiver=[[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]] |QB=Montana |yards=8 |kickresult=good |Kicker=Wersching |Visitor=10 |Home=14}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=2 |Time=6:58 |Team=SF |DrivePlays=6 |DriveLength=55 |DriveTime=2:43 |Type=RushTD |Runner=Montana |yards=6 |kickresult=good |Kicker=Wersching |Visitor=10 |Home=21}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=2 |Time=2:05 |Team=SF |DrivePlays=9 |DriveLength=52 |DriveTime=3:39 |Type=RushTD |Runner=Craig |yards=2 |kickresult=good |Kicker=Wersching |Visitor=10 |Home=28}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=2 |Time=0:12 |Team=MIA |DrivePlays=12 |DriveLength=72 |DriveTime=1:53 |Type=FG |yards=31 |Kicker=von Schamann |Visitor=13 |Home=28}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=2 |Time=0:00 |Team=MIA |DrivePlays=1 |DriveLength=0 |DriveTime=0:04 |Type=FG |yards=30 |Kicker=von Schamann |Visitor=16 |Home=28}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=3 |Time=10:12 |Team=SF |DrivePlays=10 |DriveLength=43 |DriveTime=3:28 |Type=FG |yards=27 |Kicker=Wersching |Visitor=16 |Home=31}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry |Quarter=3 |Time=6:18 |Team=SF |DrivePlays=5 |DriveLength=70 |DriveTime=2:20 |Type=RecTD |Receiver=Craig |QB=Montana |yards=16 |kickresult=good |Kicker=Wersching |Visitor=16 |Home=38}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEnd |Visitor=16 |Home=38}} ==Final statistics== Sources: [http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/boxscore/sbxix NFL.com Super Bowl XIX] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140424093129/http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/boxscore/sbxix |date=April 24, 2014 }}, [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/play-index/play_finder.cgi?request=1&super_bowl=1&match=summary_all&year_min=1966&year_max=2016&team_id=sfo&opp_id=mia&quarter=1&quarter=2&quarter=3&quarter=4&quarter=5&tr_gtlt=lt&minutes=15&seconds=00&down=0&down=1&down=2&down=3&down=4&yg_gtlt=gt&is_first_down=-1&field_pos_min_field=team&field_pos_max_field=team&end_field_pos_min_field=team&end_field_pos_max_field=team&type=PASS&type=RUSH&type=PUNT&type=KOFF&type=ONSD&type=FG&type=XP&type=2PCR&type=2PCP&is_complete=-1&is_turnover=-1&turnover_type=interception&turnover_type=fumble&is_scoring=-1&score_type=touchdown&score_type=field_goal&score_type=safety&is_sack=-1&include_kneels=-1&no_play=0&order_by=yards Super Bowl XIX Play Finder SF], [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/play-index/play_finder.cgi?request=1&super_bowl=1&match=summary_all&year_min=1966&year_max=2016&team_id=mia&opp_id=sfo&quarter=1&quarter=2&quarter=3&quarter=4&quarter=5&tr_gtlt=lt&minutes=15&seconds=00&down=0&down=1&down=2&down=3&down=4&yg_gtlt=gt&is_first_down=-1&field_pos_min_field=team&field_pos_max_field=team&end_field_pos_min_field=team&end_field_pos_max_field=team&type=PASS&type=RUSH&type=PUNT&type=KOFF&type=ONSD&type=FG&type=XP&type=2PCR&type=2PCP&is_complete=-1&is_turnover=-1&turnover_type=interception&turnover_type=fumble&is_scoring=-1&score_type=touchdown&score_type=field_goal&score_type=safety&is_sack=-1&include_kneels=-1&no_play=0&order_by=yards Super Bowl XIX Play Finder Mia] ===Statistical comparison=== {| class="wikitable" ! !'''Miami Dolphins''' !'''San Francisco 49ers''' |- |First downs||19||31 |- |First downs rushing||2||16 |- |First downs passing||17||15 |- |First downs penalty||0||0 |- |Third down efficiency||4/12||6/11 |- |Fourth down efficiency||0/0||0/1 |- |Net yards rushing||25||211 |- |Rushing attempts||9||40 |- |Yards per rush||2.8||5.3 |- |Passing β Completions/attempts||29/50||24/35 |- |Times sacked-total yards||4β29||1β5 |- |Interceptions thrown||2||0 |- |Net yards passing||289||326 |- |Total net yards||314||537 |- |Punt returns-total yards||2β15||5β51 |- |Kickoff returns-total yards||7β140||4β40 |- |Interceptions-total return yards||0β0||2β0 |- |Punts-average yardage||6β39.3||3β32.7 |- |Fumbles-lost||1β0||2β2 |- |Penalties-total yards||1β10||2β10 |- |Time of possession||22:49||37:11 |- |Turnovers||2||2 |- |} ===Individual statistics=== {{col-float|width=48%}} {| class="wikitable" |- ! colspan="6" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|Miami Dolphins|year=1984|border=2}};"|Dolphins passing |- ! !C/ATT<sup>1</sup> !Yds !TD !INT !Rating |- |[[Dan Marino]] |29/50 |318 |1 |2 |66.9 |- ! colspan="6" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|Miami Dolphins|year=1984|border=2}};"|Dolphins rushing |- ! !Att<sup>2</sup> !Yds !TD !LG<sup>3</sup> !Yds/Att |- |[[Tony Nathan]] |5 |18 |0 |16 |3.60 |- |[[Woody Bennett]] |3 |7 |0 |7 |2.33 |- |Dan Marino |1 |0 |0 |0 |0.00 |- ! colspan="6" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|Miami Dolphins|year=1984|border=2}};"|Dolphins receiving |- ! !Rec<sup>4</sup> !Yds !TD !LG<sup>3</sup> !Target<sup>5</sup> |- |Tony Nathan |10 |83 |0 |25 |11 |- |[[Mark Gregory Clayton|Mark Clayton]] |6 |92 |0 |27 |14 |- |[[Joe Rose (American football)|Joe Rose]] |6 |73 |0 |30 |7 |- |[[Dan Johnson (American football)|Dan Johnson]] |3 |28 |1 |21 |3 |- |[[Nat Moore]] |2 |17 |0 |9 |5 |- |[[Jimmy Cefalo]] |1 |14 |0 |14 |3 |- |[[Mark Duper]] |1 |11 |0 |11 |4 |- |[[Bruce Hardy]] |0 |0 |0 |0 |1 |- |} {{col-float-break|width=48%}} {| class="wikitable" |- ! colspan="6" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|San Francisco 49ers|year=1984|border=2}};"|49ers passing |- ! !C/ATT<sup>1</sup> !Yds !TD !INT !Rating |- |[[Joe Montana]] |24/35 |331 |3 |0 |127.2 |- ! colspan="6" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|San Francisco 49ers|year=1984|border=2}};"|49ers rushing |- ! !Att<sup>2</sup> !Yds !TD !LG<sup>3</sup> !Yds/Att |- |[[Wendell Tyler]] |13 |65 |0 |9 |5.00 |- |Joe Montana |5 |59 |1 |19 |11.80 |- |[[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]] |15 |58 |1 |10 |3.87 |- |[[Derrick Harmon (running back)|Derrick Harmon]] |5 |20 |0 |7 |4.00 |- |[[Freddie Solomon]] |1 |5 |0 |5 |5.00 |- |[[Earl Cooper (American football)|Earl Cooper]] |1 |4 |0 |4 |4.00 |- ! colspan="6" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|San Francisco 49ers|year=1984|border=2}};"|49ers receiving |- ! !Rec<sup>4</sup> !Yds !TD !LG<sup>3</sup> !Target<sup>5</sup> |- |Roger Craig |7 |77 |2 |20 |8 |- |[[Dwight Clark]] |6 |77 |0 |33 |7 |- |[[Russ Francis]] |5 |60 |0 |19 |6 |- |Wendell Tyler |4 |70 |0 |40 |5 |- |[[Carl Monroe]] |1 |33 |1 |33 |1 |- |Freddie Solomon |1 |14 |0 |14 |4 |- |[[Renaldo Nehemiah]] |0 |0 |0 |0 |2 |- |[[Mike Wilson (wide receiver)|Mike Wilson]] |0 |0 |0 |0 |2 |- |} {{col-float-end}} <sup>1</sup>Completions/attempts <sup>2</sup>Rushing attempts <sup>3</sup>Long gain <sup>4</sup>Receptions <sup>5</sup>Times targeted ===Records set=== The following records were set in Super Bowl XIX, according to the official NFL.com boxscore<ref name="boxscore">{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/boxscore/sbxix|title=Super Bowl XIX boxscore|website=NFL.com|access-date=November 7, 2016|archive-date=April 24, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140424093129/http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/boxscore/sbxix|url-status=dead}}</ref> and the Pro-Football-Reference.com game summary.<ref name="Stats" /> <br />Some records have to meet NFL minimum number of attempts to be recognized.<ref name="Factbook">{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/static/content/public/photo/2015/07/21/0ap3000000502939.pdf|title=2016 Official National Football League Record and Fact Book|publisher=National Football League|access-date=November 7, 2016|archive-date=November 6, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151106030504/http://www.nfl.com/static/content/public/photo/2015/07/21/0ap3000000502939.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> The minimums are shown (in parentheses). {| class="wikitable" !colspan=3|Player Records Set<ref name="Stats">{{cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198501200mia.htm|title=Super Bowl XIX statistics|website=[[Pro Football Reference]]|access-date=November 6, 2016|archive-date=March 1, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180301165825/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198501200mia.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> |- |Most points scored, game || 18 || rowspan=2|[[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]]<br />(San Francisco) |-style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most touchdowns, game || 3 |- !colspan=3|Passing Records |- |Most attempts, game || 50 || rowspan=2|[[Dan Marino]]<br />(Miami) |-style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most completions, game || 29 |- |Highest completion<br /> percentage, career, (40 attempts) || 66'''.'''6% <br />(38β57) || rowspan=3|[[Joe Montana]]<br />(San Francisco) |- |Most passing yards, game || 331 yards |-style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most attempts, without <br />interception, game || 35 |- !colspan=3|Rushing Records |- style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most rushing yards, game, Quarterback || 59 yards || Joe Montana |- !colspan=3|Special Teams |- |Most kickoff return yards, career || 283 yards || rowspan=2|[[Fulton Walker]]<br />(Miami) |- style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Highest kickoff return average, career (4 returns) || 35'''.'''4 yards<br />(8β283) |- style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Highest punt return average, career (4 returns)|| 10.2 yards<br />(5β51) || [[Dana McLemore]]<br />(San Francisco) |- |Most field goals made, career || 5 || [[Ray Wersching]]<br />(San Francisco) |- !colspan=3|Records Tied |- |Lowest percentage, passes had<br />intercepted, career, (40 attempts)|| 0%<br /> (0β57) || Joe Montana |- |Most receiving touchdowns, game || 2 || Roger Craig |- |Most kickoff returns, career || 8 || Fulton Walker |- |Most (one point) extra points, game || 5 || Ray Wersching |} {{col-float|width=50%}} {| class="wikitable" !colspan=3|Team Records Set<ref name="Stats" /> |- !colspan=3|Points |- |Most points scored, first half || 28 || rowspan=3|49ers |- |Most points scored in<br />any quarter of play || 21 (2nd) |- style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most points, second quarter || 21 |- !colspan=3|Net yards |- |Most net yards,<br />rushing and passing || 537 || 49ers |- !colspan=3|Rushing |- |Fewest rushing attempts || 9 || Dolphins |- !colspan=3|Passing |- |Most passing attempts || 50 || rowspan=2|Dolphins |-style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most passes completed || 29 |- |Most yards passing (net) || 326 || 49ers |- !colspan=3|First Downs |- |Most first downs || 31 || rowspan=2|49ers |-style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most first downs rushing || 16 |- |Most first downs, passing || 17 || Dolphins |- !colspan=3|Records Tied |- |Most points, game || 38 || rowspan=3|49ers |- |Most touchdowns, game || 5 |- style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most (one point) PATs || 5 |- |Most Super Bowl appearances || 5 || rowspan=4 style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray"|Dolphins |- |Fewest points, second half || 0 |- |Fewest rushing touchdowns || 0 |- style="border-bottom: 2px solid gray" |Most kickoff returns, game || 7 |} {{col-float-break|width=50%}} {| class="wikitable" !colspan=4|Records Set, both team totals<ref name="Stats" /> |- ! !!Total !! 49ers !! Dolphins |- !colspan=4|Points, Both Teams |-align=center |align=left|Most points scored, first half || 44 || 28 || 16 |-align=center |align=left|Most points, first quarter || 17 || 7 || 10 |-align=center |align=left|Most points, second quarter || 27 || 21 || 6 |- !colspan=4|Net yards, Both Teams |-align=center |align=left|Most net yards,<br />rushing and passing || 851 || 537 || 314 |- !colspan=4|Rushing, Both Teams |-align=center |align=left|Fewest rushing attempts || 49 || 40 || 9 |- !colspan=4|Passing, Both Teams |-align=center |align=left|Most passing attempts || 85 || 35 || 50 |-align=center |align=left|Most passes completed || 53 || 24 || 29 |-align=center |align=left| Most passing yards (net) || 615 || 326 || 289 |- !colspan=4|First Downs, Both Teams |-align=center |align=left|Most first downs || 50 || 31 || 19 |-align=center |align=left|Most first downs, passing || 32 || 15 || 17 |- !colspan=4|Records tied, both team totals |-align=center |align=left|Most field goals made || 4 || 3 || 1 |-align=center |align=left|Fewest first downs, penalty || 0 || 0 || 0 |-align=center |align=left|Most kickoff returns || 11 || 4 || 7 |} {{col-float-end}} ==Starting lineups== Source:<ref>{{cite web|title=Super Bowl XIXβNational Football League Game Summary|url=http://www.nflgsis.com/1984/Post/04/14659/Gamebook.pdf|publisher=National Football League|date=January 20, 1985|access-date=March 7, 2017|archive-date=March 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170307210206/http://www.nflgsis.com/1984/Post/04/14659/Gamebook.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> {{hilite |Hall of Fame β‘|#FFCC00}} {| class="wikitable" ! width="150px" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|Miami Dolphins|year=1984|border=2}};" | Miami !! Position !! Position !! width="150px" style="{{NFLPrimaryStyle|San Francisco 49ers|year=1984|border=2}};" | San Francisco |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" | '''Offense''' |- | [[Mark Duper]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | WR || [[Dwight Clark]] |- | [[Jon Giesler]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | LT || [[Bubba Paris]] |- | [[Roy Foster (American football)|Roy Foster]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | LG || [[John Ayers]] |- | bgcolor="#FFCC00" | [[Dwight Stephenson]]β‘ || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | C || [[Fred Quillan]] |- | [[Ed Newman]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | RG || [[Randy Cross]] |- | [[Cleveland Green]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | RT || [[Keith Fahnhorst]] |- | [[Bruce Hardy]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | TE || [[Russ Francis]] |- | [[Mark Clayton (American football, born 1961)|Mark Clayton]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | WR || [[Freddie Solomon]] |- | bgcolor="#FFCC00" | [[Dan Marino]]β‘ || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | QB || bgcolor="#FFCC00" | [[Joe Montana]]β‘ |- | [[Tony Nathan]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | RB || [[Wendell Tyler]] |- | [[Woody Bennett]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | FB || [[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]] |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" | '''Defense''' |- | [[Doug Betters]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | LE || [[Lawrence Pillers]] |- | [[Bob Baumhower]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | NT || [[Manu Tuiasosopo]] |- | [[Kim Bokamper]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | RE || [[Dwaine Board]] |- | [[Bob Brudzinski]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | LOLB || [[Dan Bunz]] |- | [[Jay Brophy]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | LILB || [[Riki Ellison]] |- | [[Mark Brown (linebacker, born 1961)|Mark Brown]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | RILB || [[Jack Reynolds (American football)|Jack Reynolds]] |- | [[Charles Bowser]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | ROLB || [[Keena Turner]] |- | [[Don McNeal]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | LCB || bgcolor="#FFCC00" | [[Ronnie Lott]]β‘ |- | [[William Judson]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | RCB || [[Eric C. Wright|Eric Wright]] |- | [[Glenn Blackwood]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | SS || [[Carlton Williamson]] |- | [[Lyle Blackwood]] || colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | FS || [[Dwight Hicks]] |} ==Officials== * '''Referee:''' [[Pat Haggerty (American football official)|Pat Haggerty]] #40 third Super Bowl (XIII, XVI) * '''Umpire:''' [[Tommy Hensley|Tom Hensley]] #19 first Super Bowl * '''Head Linesman:''' Leo Miles #35 third Super Bowl (VIII, X) * '''Line Judge:''' Ray Dodez #74 first Super Bowl * '''Back Judge:''' [[Tom Kelleher (American football official)|Tom Kelleher]] #25 fifth Super Bowl (IV, VII, XI, XV) * '''Side Judge:''' Bill Quinby #58 first Super Bowl * '''Field Judge:''' Bob Lewis #18 first Super Bowl * '''Alternate Referee:''' [[Jerry Markbreit]] #9 worked Super Bowls XVII, XXI, XXVI, XXIX on field * '''Alternate Umpire:''' Bob Boylston #101 worked Super Bowls XXI, XXVI on field<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/supervisor-of-officials-art-mcnally-pat-haggerty-tom-news-photo/71579327|title=CONTRIBUTOR Archive 2006|date=August 3, 2006 |access-date=March 12, 2014|archive-date=March 12, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312213440/http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/supervisor-of-officials-art-mcnally-pat-haggerty-tom-news-photo/71579327|url-status=live}}</ref> Tom Kelleher became the first official to work five Super Bowls, a record which has been tied by four other officials, but never surpassed. ==References== ;Specific {{Reflist|30em}} ;General {{Commons category}} * [http://www.superbowl.com/ Super Bowl official website] * {{cite book | title=2006 NFL Record and Fact Book | date=July 25, 2006 | publisher=Time Inc. Home Entertainment | isbn=1-933405-32-5 | url=https://archive.org/details/2006nflrecordfac00edit }} * {{cite book | title=Total Football II: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League | date=July 25, 2006 | publisher=[[HarperCollins]] | isbn=1-933405-32-5 | url=https://archive.org/details/2006nflrecordfac00edit }} * {{cite book | title=The Sporting News Complete Super Bowl Book 1995 | isbn=0-89204-523-X | author=Sporting News | date=February 1995}} * https://www.pro-football-reference.com β Large online database of NFL data and statistics * [https://www.usatoday.com/sports/football/super/superbowl-plays.htm Super Bowl play-by-plays] from [[USA Today]] (Last accessed September 28, 2005) * [http://www.sportsnetwork.com/default.asp?c=sportsnetwork&page=nfl/superbowl/2005/superbowl-alltime-odds.htm All-Time Super Bowl Odds]{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} from The Sports Network (Last accessed October 16, 2005) * [http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/subjects/s/super_bowl/index.html?query=PIEDMONT%20CHILDREN'S%20CHOIR&field=org&match=exact] * [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198501200mia.htm Super Bowl XIX Box Score] at [[Pro Football Reference]] {{Super Bowl}} {{Super Bowl XIX}} {{San Francisco 49ers}} {{Miami Dolphins}} {{1984 NFL season by team}} {{NFLC-SuperBowl}} {{NFL on ABC}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Super Bowl 019}} [[Category:Super Bowl]] [[Category:San Francisco 49ers postseason]] [[Category:Miami Dolphins postseason]] [[Category:1984 NFL season]] [[Category:1985 in American football]] [[Category:Events in Palo Alto, California]] [[Category:American football competitions in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:January 1985 sports events in the United States]] [[Category:1985 in sports in California]] [[Category:1985 in American television]]
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