Editing Standish, Michigan

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name                     = Standish, Michigan
|official_name            = City of Standish
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    =

<!-- Images -->
|image_skyline            = File:Michigan Central Railroad Depot - Standish Michigan.jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = The historic Michigan Central Railroad Depot in Standish, Michigan.
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               =

<!-- Maps -->
|pushpin_map            = Michigan
|pushpin_label_position = left<!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_label          = Standish
|pushpin_map_caption    = Location within the state of Michigan
|pushpin_mapsize        = 
|image_map                = Standish, MI location.png
|mapsize                  = 250
|map_caption              = Location within [[Arenac County, Michigan|Arenac County]]

<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = Country
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = State
|subdivision_name1        = [[Michigan]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Michigan|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Arenac County, Michigan|Arenac]]

<!-- Government -->
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = [[Council–manager government|Council–manager]]
|leader_title             = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name              = Kevin King
|leader_title1            = [[City manager]]
|leader_name1             = Gerald Nelson
|established_title        = Incorporated
|established_date         = 1893 (village)<br/>1903 (city)

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_26.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=May 21, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 5.64
|area_land_km2            = 5.64
|area_water_km2           = 0.00
|area_total_sq_mi         = 2.18
|area_land_sq_mi          = 2.18
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_density_km2   = 258.46
|population_density_sq_mi = 669.42

<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
|utc_offset               = -5
|timezone_DST             = EDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -4
|elevation_footnotes      = 
|elevation_m              = 190
|elevation_ft             = 623
|coordinates              = {{coord|43|58|59|N|83|57|32|W|region:US-MI_type:city_source:GNIS|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP Code|ZIP code(s)]]
|postal_code              = 48658
|area_code                = [[Area code 989|989]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 26-76120<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=31 January 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 638715<ref>{{gnis|638715}}</ref>
|website                  = {{URL|http://www.cityofstandish.com/|Official website}}
|pop_est_as_of = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
|population_est = 
|population_footnotes = 
|population_total = 1458
}}

'''Standish''' is a city and the [[county seat]] of [[Arenac County, Michigan]]. The population was 1,458 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=7 June 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref>

==History==
The town was platted by John D. Standish in 1871, who owned all of the land in the vicinity. Before the plat was formally recorded, Standish sold off some of his land in the area. The town was initially named "Granton".  John Standish owned the town's first business, a [[sawmill]], he later had the town name changed back to Standish. [[Michigan Central Railroad|Jackson and Lansing Railroad]] reached the community in 1871.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.americantowns.com/mi/standish/organization/city_of_standish|title=City of Standish|work=americantowns.com}}</ref> The first hotel was built in Standish in 1871 and named The Standish House, by a sheriff of Bay County. The hotel went through several owners before it burned down in March 1902. In 1888 the railroad depot was built by local farmers in the area, each bringing their own materials to help with the construction. In 1898 the State Bank of Standish opened, (now Citizens Bank). Standish was incorporated as a village in 1893 with James Austin as its president, and later a city in 1903, with Mr. H. Randall was as its first mayor. In 1907 Standish got its first [[automobile]] dealership, a [[Buick]] dealership. By 1912 the city got its first commercial electric lighting for homes and businesses, with power being available between 7 A.M. to Midnight. By 1926 the city was receiving 24-hour electricity service supplied by the Northern Power Company. In 1918, the first gravel road between [[Pinconning, Michigan|Pinconning]] and Standish was built, being a loose dirt road beforehand. The same year that prohibition on alcohol took effect, 1920, three illegal [[moonshine]] stills were confiscated by the sheriff, and local arrests were made. By 1938 the population of Standish was 913.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofstandish.com/community-info/history/timeline|title=A look back at the history of Standish|work=cityofstandish}}</ref> The city received the deed to Woodmere Cemetery in 1940. On September 22, 1970 the charter of the city of Standish was adopted, making Standish a home-rule city.

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|2.15|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=25 November 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112090031/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archive-date=January 12, 2012}}</ref>

Standish is located roughly 5.2 miles from the [[Saginaw Bay]].

===Climate===
{{Weather box 
|location = Standish, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1895–present)
|single line = Y
|width = auto
|Jan record high F = 59
|Feb record high F = 63
|Mar record high F = 85
|Apr record high F = 89
|May record high F = 96
|Jun record high F = 100
|Jul record high F = 100
|Aug record high F = 100
|Sep record high F = 99
|Oct record high F = 91
|Nov record high F = 79
|Dec record high F = 67
|year record high F = 100
|Jan high F = 28.2
|Feb high F = 30.3
|Mar high F = 40.2
|Apr high F = 53.2
|May high F = 65.9
|Jun high F = 75.8
|Jul high F = 80.1
|Aug high F = 78.3
|Sep high F = 71.5
|Oct high F = 58.5
|Nov high F = 44.8
|Dec high F = 33.6
|year high F = 55.0
|Jan mean F = 21.1
|Feb mean F = 22.2
|Mar mean F = 31.5
|Apr mean F = 43.1
|May mean F = 55.1
|Jun mean F = 65.0
|Jul mean F = 69.2
|Aug mean F = 67.5
|Sep mean F = 60.2
|Oct mean F = 48.8
|Nov mean F = 37.6
|Dec mean F = 27.8
|year mean F = 45.8
|Jan low F = 14.0
|Feb low F = 14.1
|Mar low F = 22.9
|Apr low F = 33.1
|May low F = 44.2
|Jun low F = 54.2
|Jul low F = 58.3
|Aug low F = 56.7
|Sep low F = 49.0
|Oct low F = 39.2
|Nov low F = 30.4
|Dec low F = 22.1
|year low F = 36.5
|Jan record low F = -27
|Feb record low F = -28
|Mar record low F = -21
|Apr record low F = 5
|May record low F = 19
|Jun record low F = 29
|Jul record low F = 36
|Aug record low F = 31
|Sep record low F = 23
|Oct record low F = 12
|Nov record low F = -11
|Dec record low F = -22
|year record low F = -28
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 1.61
|Feb precipitation inch = 1.43
|Mar precipitation inch = 1.50
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.31
|May precipitation inch = 3.52
|Jun precipitation inch = 3.55
|Jul precipitation inch = 2.92
|Aug precipitation inch = 3.53
|Sep precipitation inch = 2.63
|Oct precipitation inch = 2.68
|Nov precipitation inch = 2.41
|Dec precipitation inch = 1.58
|year precipitation inch = 30.67
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
|Jan precipitation days = 11.2
|Feb precipitation days = 8.1
|Mar precipitation days = 8.9
|Apr precipitation days = 11.6
|May precipitation days = 10.9
|Jun precipitation days = 9.9
|Jul precipitation days = 10.1
|Aug precipitation days = 10.3
|Sep precipitation days = 9.1
|Oct precipitation days = 10.9
|Nov precipitation days = 10.3
|Dec precipitation days = 11.3
|year precipitation days = 122.6
|source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name= NOAA >
{{cite web
| url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/Climate?wfo=apx
| title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 2, 2021}}</ref><ref name=NCEI>
{{cite web
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00207820&format=pdf
| title = Station: Standish 4NE, MI
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 2, 2021}}</ref>
}}

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1880= 246
|1890= 611
|1900= 829
|1910= 828
|1920= 795
|1930= 803
|1940= 981
|1950= 1186
|1960= 1214
|1970= 1184
|1980= 1264
|1990= 1377
|2000= 1581
|2010= 1509
|2020= 1458
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}

===2010 census===
As of the census<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=25 November 2012}}</ref> of 2010, there were 1,509 people, 619 households, and 353 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|701.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 682 housing units at an average density of {{convert|317.2|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 95.3% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.5% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.5% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.4% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.7% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 1.6% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.6% of the population.

There were 619 households, of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.7% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.0% were non-families. 36.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.96.

The median age in the city was 40 years. 23.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.2% were from 25 to 44; 25.7% were from 45 to 64; and 17.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.1% male and 51.9% female.

===2000 census===
As of the census<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 1,581 people, 619 households, and 362 families living in the city.  The population density was {{convert|738.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  There were 672 housing units at an average density of {{convert|313.7|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The racial makeup of the city was 96.52% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.25% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.63% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.89% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.82% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.89% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.02% of the population.

There were 619 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.4% were married couples living together, 14.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.4% were non-families. 37.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 19.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 82.6 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $22,212, and the median income for a family was $31,719. Males had a median income of $28,523 versus $20,333 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,608.  About 16.4% of families and 19.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.5% of those under age 18 and 14.7% of those age 65 or over.

==Economy==
===Correctional Facility===
Standish is home to the state [[Standish Maximum Correctional Facility]], which operated from 1990 through 2009. In late 2009 the facility was briefly considered as a potential United States site for more than 220 prisoners to be relocated from the [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp]], although neighbors and local residents expressed concern and opposition.<ref>[http://www.nydailynews.com/news/us_world/2009/08/04/2009-08-04_mich_prison_wants_the_gitmo_jailed.html Associated Press, "Michigan's Standish Maximum Correctional Facility wants prisoners from Guantanamo Bay"|work= Daily News|location=New York |date=4 August 2009]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=8324579&page=1|title=Local Pols Welcome Gitmo Prisoners, Residents Say 'Not So Fast'|publisher=ABC News}}</ref><ref>Lynch-Morin, Kathryn. "[http://www.mlive.com/news/bay-city/index.ssf/2009/09/standish_prison_no_longer_an_o.html Standish prison no longer an option for holding Guantanamo detainees]." ''[[Bay City News]]''. Monday September 28, 2009. Retrieved November 19, 2010.</ref>  At the time, Michigan public officials, including both of its senators ([[Carl Levin]] and [[Debbie Stabenow]]) and governor [[Jennifer Granholm]], also objected to the idea.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www2.ljworld.com/news/2009/aug/06/kansas-senators-threaten-action-over-moving-detain/|title=Kansas senators threaten action over moving Guantanamo detainees to Leavenworth|work=LJWorld.com}}</ref>

==Infrastructure==
===Major highways===
*{{jct|state=MI|I|75}}
*{{jct|state=MI|US|23}}
*{{jct|state=MI|M|13}}
*{{jct|state=MI|M|61}}

===Bus===
*[[Indian Trails]] provides daily intercity bus service between [[St. Ignace, Michigan|St. Ignace]] and [[Bay City, Michigan]].<ref>{{cite web | title=BAY CITY-ALPENA-CHEBOYGAN-ST. IGNACE | publisher=[[Indian Trails]] | date=March 19, 2013 | access-date=3 April 2013 | url=http://www.indiantrails.com/sites/default/files/1485.pdf | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724154150/http://www.indiantrails.com/sites/default/files/1485.pdf | archive-date=July 24, 2013 }}</ref>

==Education==
{{More citations needed section|date=February 2024}}
The city of Standish is in the Standish-Sterling Community Schools District. There is one elementary school: Standish-Sterling Elementary located in Sterling. Standish-Sterling Middle School operates in the former Standish-Sterling High School. A new high school, Standish-Sterling Central High School, opened in 2001.

==External links==
{{Portal|Michigan}}
* [http://www.standishchamber.com Standish Area Chamber of Commerce]
* [http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~miarenac/history/scrapbook04_1.htm The History of Standish, transcribed from the Arenac County Independent, March 28, 1912]
{{Clear}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Arenac County, Michigan}}
{{Michigan county seats}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Arenac County, Michigan]]
[[Category:County seats in Michigan]]