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{{Short description| Town in the state of Maine, United States}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} {{Infobox settlement |official_name = Sidney, Maine |settlement_type = [[New England town|Town]] |nickname = |motto = <!-- Images --> |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = <!-- Maps --> |image_map = Kennebec County Maine incorporated and unincorporated areas Sidney highlighted.svg |mapsize = 300px |map_caption = Location in [[Kennebec County, Maine|Kennebec County]] and the state of [[Maine]]. <!-- Location --> |subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Maine]] |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Maine|County]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Kennebec County, Maine|Kennebec]] |parts_type = Villages |parts = Sidney<br>Bacons Corner<br>North Sidney<br>Sidney Center<br>West Sidney |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = <!-- Area --> |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = <ref name ="Gazetteer files"/> |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 117.87 |area_land_km2 = 109.43 |area_water_km2 = 8.44 |area_total_sq_mi = 45.51 |area_land_sq_mi = 42.25 |area_water_sq_mi = 3.26 <!-- Population --> |population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |population_est = |pop_est_as_of = |population_footnotes = |population_total = 4645 |population_density_km2 = 42.4 |population_density_sq_mi = <!-- General information --> |timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 105 |elevation_ft = 344 |coordinates = {{coord|44|27|52|N|69|46|0|W|region:US-ME|display=inline}} |postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |postal_code = 04330 |area_code = [[Area code 207|207]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 23-68385 |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |blank1_info = 0582725 |website = |footnotes = }} '''Sidney''' is a town in [[Kennebec County, Maine|Kennebec County]], [[Maine]], United States. The population was 4,645 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0600000US2301168385|title=Census - Geography Profile: Sidney town, Kennebec County, Maine|access-date=January 13, 2022}}</ref> Sidney was incorporated as a town on January 30, 1792.<ref name="History of Sidney, Maine">{{cite book | title = History of Sidney, Maine | publisher = Picton Press | location = Camden, Maine | year = 1992}}</ref> The town was named for Sir [[Philip Sidney]], an [[United Kingdom|English]] [[author]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=2340|title=Profile for Sidney, Maine|publisher=[[ePodunk]]|access-date=May 3, 2010}}</ref> Sidney is included in the [[Augusta, Maine|Augusta]], Maine micropolitan [[New England City and Town Area]]. Since 1937, the town has been the home of the [[New England Music Camp]]. ==Geography== According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|45.51|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|42.25|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|3.26|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name ="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/gazetteer2010.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 16, 2012}}</ref> ==Demographics== {{US Census population |1800= 1011 |1810= 1558 |1820= 1890 |1830= 2191 |1840= 2190 |1850= 1955 |1860= 1782 |1870= 1471 |1880= 1396 |1890= 1334 |1900= 1068 |1910= 927 |1920= 958 |1930= 980 |1940= 989 |1950= 918 |1960= 988 |1970= 1319 |1980= 2052 |1990= 2593 |2000= 3514 |2010= 4208 |2020= 4645 |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref> }} ===2010 census=== As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 16, 2012}}</ref> of 2010, there were 4,208 people, 1,607 households, and 1,196 families residing in the town. The [[population density]] was {{convert|99.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 1,850 housing units at an average density of {{convert|43.8|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the town was 98.0% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.1% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.3% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.3% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.1% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 1.0% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.7% of the population. There were 1,607 households, of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 25.6% were non-families. 17.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 2.92. The median age in the town was 41.4 years. 24% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26% were from 25 to 44; 32.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 50.4% male and 49.6% female. ===2000 census=== As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 3,514 people, 1,314 households, and 989 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|83.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,518 housing units at an average density of {{convert|35.9|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 98.78% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.06% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.17% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.28% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.06% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.11% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.54% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.43% of the population. There were 1,314 households, out of which 38.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.7% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.02. In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.0% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 32.4% from 25 to 44, 25.1% from 45 to 64, and 8.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.5 males. The median income for a household in the town was $42,500, and the median income for a family was $47,281. Males had a median income of $31,788 versus $22,861 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $18,530. About 4.6% of families and 7.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over. == Notable people == <!-- Note: · Only people who already have a Wikipedia article may appear here. This establishes notability. · The article must mention how they are associated with Sidney, whether born, raised, or residing. · The fact of their association should have a reliable source cited. · Alphabetical by last name please. · All others will be deleted. --> * [[Nehemiah Abbott]] (1804–1877), US congressman<ref>{{cite web|title=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress|url=http://www.bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000008|website=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress|publisher=US Congress|access-date=April 23, 2017}}</ref> * [[William M. Butterfield]] (1862–1932), architect ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Kennebec County, Maine}} {{Kennebec River}} {{Coord|44|24|47|N|69|43|44|W|type:city_region:US-ME|display=title}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Towns in Kennebec County, Maine]] [[Category:Towns in Maine]] [[Category:1792 establishments in Massachusetts]]
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