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{{Redirect|29th September|the song|29 settembre}} {{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[61 BC]] – [[Pompey|Pompey the Great]] celebrates his third [[Roman triumph|triumph]] for victories over the pirates and the end of the [[Mithridatic Wars]] on his 45th birthday.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Leach |first1=John |title=Pompey the Great |date=1986 |publisher=Croom Helm |isbn=0709941277 |pages=13, 117–118}}</ref> *[[1011]] – Danes [[Siege of Canterbury|capture Canterbury after a siege]], taking [[Ælfheah of Canterbury|Ælfheah]], [[archbishop of Canterbury]], as a prisoner.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=North |editor1-first=Richard |editor2-last=Goeres |editor2-first=Erin |editor3-last=Finlay |editor3-first=Alison |title=Anglo-Danish Empire: A Companion to the Reign of King Cnut the Great |date=2022 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |isbn=9781501513336 |page=12}}</ref> *[[1227]] – [[Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor]], is excommunicated by [[Pope Gregory IX]] for his failure to participate in the [[Crusades]] during the [[Investiture Controversy]].<ref>{{cite ADB |7|436|448|Friedrich II. (Kaiser)|Eduard Winkelmann|ADB:Friedrich II. (Kaiser)}}</ref> *[[1267]] – The [[Treaty of Montgomery]] recognises [[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd]] as Prince of Wales, but only as a vassal of [[Henry III of England|King Henry III]].<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Smith |first1=J. B. |title=Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (d. 1282), prince of Wales |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/16875}}</ref> *[[1364]] – During the [[Hundred Years' War]], Anglo-Breton forces [[Battle of Auray|defeat]] the Franco-Breton army in [[Brittany]], ending the [[War of the Breton Succession]].<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Fowler |first1=Kenneth |title=Calveley, Sir Hugh (d. 1394), military commander |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/4407}}</ref> *[[1567]] – During the [[French War of Religion]], [[Protestantism|Protestant]] coup officials in [[Nîmes]] massacre [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] priests in an event now known as the [[Michelade]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Tulchin|first=Allan|date=2006|title=The Michelade in Nimes, 1567|journal=French Historical Studies|volume=29 |pages=1–36 |doi=10.1215/00161071-29-1-1 }}</ref> *[[1578]] – [[Tegucigalpa]], capital city of Honduras, is [[Spanish colonization of the Americas|claimed by the Spaniards]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Tegucigalpa cumple 444 años de fundación |url=https://www.latribuna.hn/2022/09/29/tegucigalpa-cumple-444-anos-de-fundacion/ |access-date=20 October 2022 |work=[[La Tribuna (Honduras)|La Tribuna]] |date=29 September 2022 |language=es}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1714]] – The [[Cossacks]] of the [[Russian Empire]] kill about 800 people overnight in [[Hailuoto]] during the [[Great Wrath]].<ref>{{cite magazine | last = Kaitasuo | first = Pia | title = Pietari Suuren synkkä tuhon kylvö | magazine = [[Kaleva (newspaper)|Kaleva]] | date = August 15, 2015 | number = 221 | page = | pages = 34–35 | location = Oulu | publisher = Kaleva Oy | issn= 0356-1356 | language = fi}}</ref> *[[1717]] – An [[1717 Guatemala earthquake|earthquake]] strikes [[Antigua Guatemala]], destroying much of the city's architecture.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=White |first1=Randall A. |last2=Ligorría |first2=Juan Pablo |last3=Cifuentes |first3=Ines Lucia |last4=Rose |first4=W. I. |title=Seismic history of the Middle America subduction zone along El Salvador, Guatemala, and Chiapas, Mexico: 1526–2000. |journal=Special Papers of the Geological Society of America |date=2004 |page=394}}</ref> *[[1724]] – [[Johann Sebastian Bach|J. S. Bach]] leads the first performance of '''[[Herr Gott, dich loben alle wir, BWV 130|''Herr Gott, dich loben alle wir'', BWV 130]]''' for the feast of [[Michael (archangel)|archangel Michael]], based on [[Paul Eber]]'s hymn in twelve stanzas.<ref>{{cite web|date=2024 |title=Herr Gott, dich loben alle wir [1st version] BWV 130.1; BWV 130; BC A 179a/b |url=http://www.bach-digital.de/receive/BachDigitalWork_work_00000158?lang=en |website=[[Bach Digital]]}}</ref> *[[1789]] – The [[United States Department of War]] first establishes a [[Regular Army (United States)|regular army]] with a strength of several hundred men.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Heitman |first1=Francis Bernard |title=Historical Register of the United States Army: From Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to September 29, 1889 |date=1890 |publisher=National Tribune |page=40}}</ref> *[[1829]] – The [[Metropolitan Police]] of London, later also known as ''the Met'', is founded.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Oliver |first1=Ian |title=Police, Government and Accountability |date=1996 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. |isbn=9781349251551 |page=85 |edition=2nd}}</ref> *[[1848]] – The [[Battle of Pákozd]] is a stalemate between Hungarian and Croatian forces and is the first battle of the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1848|Hungarian Revolution]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hötte |first1=Hans H. A. |title=Atlas of Southeast Europe: Geopolitics and History. Volume Three, 1815–1926 |date=2018 |publisher=Brill |isbn=9789004361812 |page=7}}</ref> *[[1850]] – The papal bull ''[[Universalis Ecclesiae]]'' restores the Roman Catholic hierarchy in [[England and Wales]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Paz |first1=D. G. |title=Another Look at Lord John Russell and the Papal Aggression, 1850 |journal=The Historian |date=1 November 1982 |volume=45 |issue=1 |pages=47–64 |doi=10.1111/j.1540-6563.1982.tb01571.x}}</ref> *[[1855]] – The Philippine [[port of Iloilo]] is opened to world trade by the [[Spanish East Indies|Spanish administration]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Demy |last=Sonza |title=The Port of Iloilo: 1855 - 2005|url= http://www.gracianolopezjaena.org/port_of_iloilo.html|work=Graciano Lopez-Jaena Life and Works and Iloilo History Online Resource|publisher=Dr. Graciano Lopez-Jaena Foundation, Inc.|url-status=usurped|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160119170507/http://www.gracianolopezjaena.org/port_of_iloilo.html |archive-date=2016-01-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.thenewstoday.info/2006/07/21/iloilos.position.under.colonial.rule.html |first=Henry |last=Funtecha |title=Iloilo's position under colonial rule |publisher=The News Today |date=July 21, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404003220/http://www.thenewstoday.info/2006/07/21/iloilos.position.under.colonial.rule.html |archive-date= Apr 4, 2023 }}</ref> *[[1864]] – The [[Battle of Chaffin's Farm]] is fought in the [[American Civil War]].<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Kennedy |editor1-first=Frances H. |title=The Civil War Battlefield Guide |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qHObJArDHZMC&pg=PA362 |date=1998 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin |location=Boston |isbn=9780395740125 |pages=362–366 |edition=2nd}}</ref> * 1864 – The [[Treaty of Lisbon (1864)|Treaty of Lisbon]] defines the boundaries between Spain and Portugal and abolishes the [[Couto Misto]] microstate.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Fitzmaurice |editor1-first=Malgosia |editor2-last=Szuniewicz |editor2-first=Milena |title=Exploitation of Natural Resources in the 21st Century |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0FMKDEZbFY8C&pg=PA196 |date=2003 |publisher=Kluwer Law International |location=The Hague |isbn=9789041120632 |page=196}}</ref> *[[1885]] – The first [[Blackpool tramway|practical public electric]] tramway in the world is opened in [[Blackpool|Blackpool, England]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Procession to mark 125 years of Blackpool trams |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-lancashire-11433863 |access-date=17 October 2022 |work=BBC News |date=29 September 2010}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1907]] – The cornerstone is laid at the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul (better known as [[Washington National Cathedral]]) in [[Washington, D.C.]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Melton|first=J. Gordon|title=Faiths Across Time: 5,000 Years of Religious History. Vol. 4|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2014|isbn=9781610690256|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bI9_AwAAQBAJ|page=1621}}</ref> *[[1911]] – Italy [[Italo-Turkish War|declares war]] on the [[Ottoman Empire]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Taylor |first1=Alan John Percivale |title=The Struggle for Mastery in Europe, 1848–1918 |date=1957 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=474}}</ref> *[[1918]] – Bulgaria signs the [[Armistice of Salonica]] ending its participation in [[World War I]].<ref>{{cite journal |title=Bulgaria Armistice Convention, September 29, 1918 |journal=American Journal of International Law |date=October 1919 |volume=13 |issue=S4 |pages=402–404 |doi=10.2307/2212836 |jstor=2212836|s2cid=246014218 }}</ref> * 1918 – The [[Hindenburg Line]] is [[Battle of St. Quentin Canal|broken]] by an Allied attack in World War I.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Monash |first1=John |title=The Australian Victories in France in 1918 |date=1920 |publisher=Hutchinson & Co. |page=154}}</ref> * 1918 – Germany's [[Oberste Heeresleitung|Supreme Army Command]] tells Kaiser [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor|Wilhelm II]] and Imperial Chancellor [[Georg Michaelis]] to open negotiations for an [[Armistice of 11 November 1918|armistice]] to end World War I.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Axelrod |first1=Alan |title=How America won World War I |date=2018 |publisher=Lyons Press |isbn=9781493031931 |page=260}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Ukrainian War of Independence]]: The [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic]] agree to a [[Starobilsk agreement|truce]] with the [[Makhnovshchina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Malet |first1=Michael |title=Nestor Makhno in the Russian Civil War |date=1982 |language=English |isbn=978-0-333-25969-6 |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |location=[[London]] |oclc=8514426 |page=63}}</ref> *[[1923]] – The [[Mandate for Palestine]] takes effect, creating [[Mandatory Palestine]].<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Rayman |first1=Noah |title=What was Mandatory Palestine? And why does it matter? |url=https://time.com/3445003/mandatory-palestine/ |access-date=17 October 2022 |magazine=Time |date=29 September 2014}}</ref> * 1923 – The [[Mandate for Syria and Lebanon]] takes effect.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=B. |first1=M. |last2=L. |first2=H. G. |title=Syria and Lebanon: The States of the Levant under French Mandate |journal=Bulletin of International News |date=1940 |volume=17 |issue=14 |page=843 |jstor=25642818 |issn=2044-3986}}</ref> * 1923 – The [[1923 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships|First American Track and Field championships for women]] are held.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Tricard |first1=Louise Mead |title=American Women's Track and Field: A History, 1895 through 1980 |date=1996 |publisher=McFarland & Co |isbn=9780786402199 |page=88}}</ref> *[[1932]] – Last day of the [[Battle of Boquerón (1932)|Battle of Boquerón]] between [[Paraguay]] and [[Bolivia]] during the [[Chaco War]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Farcau |first1=Bruce W. |title=The Chaco War: Bolivia and Paraguay, 1932–1935 |date=1996 |publisher=Praeger |isbn=9780275952181 |pages=59–61}}</ref> *[[1940]] – Two [[Avro Anson]]s [[1940 Brocklesby mid-air collision|collide in mid-air]] over [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]], remain locked together, then land safely.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/78800782 |title=Risks life to save villagers|newspaper=[[Daily News (Perth, Western Australia)|The Daily News]] |location=Perth |date=2 October 1940 |access-date=31 October 2022 |page=2 |publisher=[[National Library of Australia]]}}</ref> *[[1941]] – During [[World War II]], [[Nazi Germany|German]] forces, with the aid of local [[Collaboration in German-occupied Ukraine|Ukrainian collaborators]], begin the two-day [[Babi Yar]] massacre.<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Packer |first1=George |title=Ukrainians Are Defending the Values Americans Claim to Hold |magazine=The Atlantic |date=6 September 2022 |pages=32–33 |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2022/10/ukraine-invasion-civilian-volunteers-survival/671241/ |access-date=16 February 2023 |volume=330 |issue=3 |issn=1072-7825 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> *[[1954]] – The convention establishing [[CERN]] (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) is signed.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Robinson |first1=Mark |title=The CERN Community; A Mechanism for Effective Global Collaboration? |date=18 November 2018 |page=3 |doi=10.1111/1758-5899.12608 |publisher=Wiley |journal=Global Policy |volume=10 |issue=1|s2cid=158186571 |doi-access=free }}</ref> *[[1957]] – The [[Kyshtym disaster]] is the third-worst [[Nuclear and radiation accidents and incidents|nuclear accident]] ever recorded.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Monroe |first1=Scott D. |title=Chelyabinsk: The Evolution of Disaster |journal=Post-Soviet Geography |date=October 1992 |volume=33 |issue=8 |pages=533–545 |doi=10.1080/10605851.1992.10640912}}</ref> *[[1959]] – A [[Lockheed L-188 Electra]] [[Braniff International Airways Flight 542|crashes]] in [[Buffalo, Texas]], killing 34 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-188A Electra N9705C Buffalo, TX |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19590929-0 |access-date=2022-09-28 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> *[[1971]] – Oman joins the [[Arab League]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Al-Khalili |first1=Majid |title=Oman's Foreign Policy: Foundation and Practice |date=2009 |publisher=Praeger Security International |isbn=9780313352256 |page=70}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Japan]] establishes [[China–Japan relations|diplomatic relations]] with the [[China|People's Republic of China]] after breaking official ties with the [[Taiwan|Republic of China]].<ref>{{cite journal|last=Kim|first=Hong N.|date=1975|title=Sino-Japanese Relations since the Rapprochement|journal=Asian Survey|volume=15|issue=7|pages=559–573|doi=10.2307/2643340|jstor=2643340|issn=0004-4687}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[WWJ-TV#WGPR-TV|WGPR]] becomes the first black-owned-and-operated television station in the US.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Godfrey |first1=Donald G. |title=Methods of Historical Analysis in Electronic Media |date=2006 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781135607418 |pages=255–257}}</ref> *[[1979]] – The dictator [[Francisco Macias]] of [[Equatorial Guinea]] is executed by soldiers from [[Western Sahara]].<ref name="macias" /> *[[1981]] – An [[Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force|Iranian Air Force]] [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]] military transport aircraft [[1981 Iranian Air Force C-130 crash|crashes]] into a firing range near [[Kahrizak]], [[Iran]], killing 80 people.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed C-130H Hercules 5-8552 Kahrisak|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19810929-0|access-date=28 September 2021|website=aviation-safety.net|publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[1988]] – NASA launches [[STS-26]], the first [[Space Shuttle]] mission since the [[Space Shuttle Challenger disaster|''Challenger'' disaster]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Wood |first1=C.A. |last2=Helfert |first2=M.R. |last3=Lulla |first3=K.P. |last4=Covey |first4=R.O. |title=Earth Observations During Space Shuttle Flight: Sts-26: Discovery's Mission to Earth: September 29-October 3, 1988 |journal=Geocarto International |date=June 1989 |volume=4 |issue=2 |pages=55–63 |doi=10.1080/10106048909354209}}</ref> *[[1990]] – Construction of the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul (better known as [[Washington National Cathedral]]) is completed in [[Washington, D.C.]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Stepp|first=Laura Sessions|title=Atonishing Splendor: Last Stone Laid on Masterpiece of Faith|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=30 September 1990|page=B1}}</ref> * 1990 – The [[Lockheed YF-22|YF-22]], which would later become the F-22 Raptor, flies for the first time.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mullin |first1=Sherman |title=The evolution of the F-22 advanced tactical fighter (1992 Wright Brothers Lecture) |journal=Flight Simulation Technologies Conference |date=24 August 1992 |page=2 |doi=10.2514/6.1992-4188}}</ref> * 1990 – The [[Tampere Hall]], the largest concert and congress center in the [[Nordic countries]], is inaugurated in [[Tampere]], [[Finland]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Kulttuurin superviikko Tampere-talossa: Tero Saarisen uutuusteos, satuoopperoiden maailmanensi-ilta ja talon synttäriesitys |url=https://www.epressi.com/tiedotteet/kulttuuri-ja-taide/kulttuurin-superviikko-tampere-talossa-tero-saarisen-uutuusteos-satuoopperoiden-maailmanensi-ilta-ja-talon-synttariesitys.html |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=ePressi |date=3 September 2015 |language=fi}}</ref> *[[1991]] – A [[1991 Haitian coup d'état|Haitian coup d'état]] occurs.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gibbons |first1=Elizabeth D. |title=Sanctions in Haiti: Human Rights and Democracy under assault |date=1999 |publisher=Praeger |isbn=9780275966065 |page=4}}</ref> *[[1992]] – Brazilian President [[Fernando Collor de Mello]] is impeached.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Marsteintredet |editor1-first=Leiv |editor2-last=Llanos |editor2-first=Mariana |title=Presidential Breakdowns in Latin America: Causes and Outcomes of Executive Instability in Developing Democracies |date=2010 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=9780230105812 |page=115 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[2004]] – The asteroid [[4179 Toutatis]] passes within four lunar distances of Earth.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Kennedy |first1=F. |last2=Coxhill |first2=I. |last3=Kormos |first3=T. |last4=Imre |first4=E. |last5=Fielding |first5=J. |last6=Atek |first6=S. |last7=Lappas |first7=V. |last8=Freebody |first8=M. |title=Prometheus: A low-cost microsatellite flyby mission of 4179 Toutatis |journal=Acta Astronautica |date=October 2006 |volume=59 |issue=8–11 |page=838 |doi=10.1016/j.actaastro.2005.07.057|bibcode=2006AcAau..59..834K }}</ref> * 2004 – [[Burt Rutan]]'s Ansari ''[[SpaceShipOne]]'' performs a successful spaceflight, the first of two required to win the [[Ansari X Prize]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Young |first1=Anthony |title=The Twenty-First Century Commercial Space Imperative |date=2015 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9783319189291 |page=71}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[John Roberts]] is confirmed as [[Chief Justice of the United States]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=7 October 2016 |title=George W. Bush – Key Events |url=https://millercenter.org/president/george-w-bush/key-events|access-date=11 January 2022|website=millercenter.org – Miller Center }}</ref> *[[2006]] – A Boeing 737 and an Embraer 600 [[Gol Transportes Aéreos Flight 1907|collide in mid-air]], killing 154 people and triggering a [[2006–2007 Brazilian aviation crisis|Brazilian aviation crisis]].<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Langewiesche |first1=William |title=The Devil at 37,000 Feet |url=http://www.vanityfair.com/magazine/2009/01/air_crash200901 |access-date=31 October 2022 |magazine=Vanity Fair |date=January 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190219040342/https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2009/01/air_crash200901 |archive-date=19 February 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Calder Hall]], the world's first commercial [[Nuclear power plant|nuclear power station]], is demolished in a controlled explosion.<ref>{{cite news |title=U.K. Takes Down A Piece Of Nuclear History |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/uk-takes-down-a-piece-of-nuclear-history/ |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=CBS News |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> *[[2008]] – The [[stock market crash]]es after the first [[United States House of Representatives]] vote on the [[Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008|Emergency Economic Stabilization Act]] fails during the beginning stages of the [[Great Recession]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Critical Events of the 2008 Financial Crisis|url=https://www.thebalance.com/2008-financial-crisis-timeline-3305540|access-date=2022-01-17|website=The Balance}}</ref> *[[2009]] – The 8.1 {{M|w}} [[2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami|Samoa earthquake]] results in a tsunami that kills over 189 and injures hundreds.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Dudley |first1=Walter C. |last2=Whitney |first2=Rosy |last3=Faasisila |first3=Jackie |last4=Fonolua |first4=Sharon |last5=Jowitt |first5=Angela |last6=Chan-Kau |first6=Marie |title=Learning from the victims: New physical and social science information about tsunamis from victims of the September 29, 2009 event in Samoa and American Samoa |journal=Earth-Science Reviews |date=July 2011 |volume=107 |issue=1–2 |pages=201–206 |doi=10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.03.005|bibcode=2011ESRv..107..201D }}</ref> *[[2011]] – The special court in India convicted all 269 accused officials for atrocity on [[Dalit]]s and 17 for rape in the [[Vachathi case]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Arivanantham |first1=R. |title=215 sentenced to jail in Vachathi case |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/215-sentenced-to-jail-in-vachathi-case/article2497067.ece |access-date=31 October 2022 |work=The Hindu |date=29 September 2011 |language=en-IN}}</ref> *[[2013]] – Over 42 people are [[Gujba college massacre|killed]] by members of [[Boko Haram]] at the College of Agriculture in Nigeria.<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Wischmann |editor1-first=Anke |editor2-last=Salomon |editor2-first=David |editor3-last=Springer |editor3-first=Jürgen-Matthias |title=Pädagogik in Zeiten von Krieg und Terror |date=2017 |publisher=Peter Lang |isbn=9783631759301 |page=150 |language=en, de}}</ref> *[[2016]] – Eleven days after the [[2016 Uri attack|Uri attack]], the [[Indian Army]] [[2016 Indian Line of Control strike|conducts "surgical strikes"]] against suspected militants in [[Azad Kashmir|Pakistani-administered Kashmir]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Reversing roles |url=https://www.economist.com/news/asia/21708302-there-still-more-smoke-fire-heated-exchanges-how-long-reversing-roles?zid=306&ah=1b164dbd43b0cb27ba0d4c3b12a5e227 |access-date=20 October 2022 |newspaper=The Economist |date=6 October 2016}}</ref> *[[2019]] – Violence and low turnout mar the [[2019 Afghan presidential election]].<ref>{{cite news|work=Global News|date=29 September 2019 |title=Afghanistan faces possible political chaos after presidential election|first1=Kathy |last1=Gannon |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/5966475/afghanistan-election-political-chaos/ |access-date=20 October 2022 |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> ==Births== <!-- Do not add yourself or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ===Pre-1600=== *[[106 BC]] – [[Pompey]], Roman general and politician (d. 48 BC)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Leach |first1=John |title=Pompey the Great |date=1986 |publisher=Croom Helm |isbn=0709941277 |page=13}}</ref> *[[1240]] – [[Margaret of England]], Queen consort of Scots (d. 1275)<ref>{{cite book|author=Sir James Henry Ramsay|title=The dawn of the constitution: or, The reigns of Henry III and Edward I (A.D. 1216–1307)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_EYDAAAAMAAJ|year=1908|publisher=S. Sonnenschein & Co.|page=302}}</ref> *[[1402]] – [[Ferdinand the Holy Prince]] of Portugal (d. 1443)<ref>{{Cite CE1913 |wstitle=Bl. Ferdinand |first=Henry M. |last=Brock}}</ref> *[[1511]] – [[Michael Servetus]], Spanish physician, cartographer, and theologian (d. 1553)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lovci |first1=Radovan |title=Michael Servetus, Heretic Or Saint? |date=2008 |publisher=Sharpless House |isbn=9781438259598 |page=35}}</ref> *[[1527]] – [[John Lesley]], Scottish bishop (d. 1596)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/16492|title=Lesley [Leslie], John (1527–1596), bishop of Ross, historian, and conspirator}}</ref> *[[1547]] – [[Miguel de Cervantes]], Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (d. 1616)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Sage |first1=Jack |last2=Zaldívar |first2=Álvaro |title=Cervantes (Saavedra), Miguel de |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05312}}</ref> *[[1548]] – [[William V, Duke of Bavaria]] (d. 1626)<ref>{{cite ADB |42|717|723|Wilhelm V. (Herzog von Bayern)|Sigmund Ritter von Riezler|ADB: Wilhelm V. (Herzog von Bayern)}}</ref> *[[1561]] – [[Adriaan van Roomen]], Flemish priest and mathematician (d. 1615)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bosmans |first1=Henri |title=[[Biographie Nationale de Belgique]] |page=848 |volume=19 |language=fr |chapter=Romain (''Adrien'')}}</ref> *[[1574]] – [[Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox]], Scottish nobleman and politician (d. 1624)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/26724|title=Stuart [Stewart], Ludovick, second duke of Lennox and duke of Richmond (1574–1624), courtier}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1602]] – [[Algernon Percy, 10th Earl of Northumberland]], English military leader (d. 1668)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/21923|title=Percy, Algernon, tenth earl of Northumberland (1602–1668), politician}}</ref> *[[1636]] – [[Thomas Tenison]], English archbishop (d. 1715)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/27130|title=Tenison, Thomas (1636–1715), archbishop of Canterbury}}</ref> *[[1639]] – [[William Russell, Lord Russell]], English politician (d. 1683)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/24344|title=Russell, William, Lord Russell [called the Patriot, the Martyr] (1639–1683), politician and conspirator}}</ref> *[[1640]] – [[Antoine Coysevox]], French sculptor and educator (d. 1720)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Souchal |first1=François |title=Coyzevox [Coysevox], Antoine |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T020050|isbn=9781884446054 }}</ref> *[[1673]] – [[Jacques-Martin Hotteterre]], French flute player and composer (d. 1763)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Giannini |first1=Tula |title=Hotteterre family [Haulteterre, Hauterre, Hauteterre, Hoteterre, Hoterre, Obterre, etc.] |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.13401}}</ref> *[[1691]] – [[Richard Challoner]], English bishop (d. 1781)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/5025|title=Challoner, Richard (1691–1781), religious writer and vicar apostolic of the London district}}</ref> *[[1703]] – [[François Boucher]], French painter and set designer (d. 1770)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Laing |first1=Alastair |title=Boucher, François |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T010423|isbn=9781884446054 }}</ref> *[[1725]] – [[Robert Clive]], English general and politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire]] (d. 1774)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/5697|title=Clive, Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey |freearticle=y |first1=H.V. |last1=Bowen}}</ref> *[[1758]] – [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson]], English admiral (d. 1805)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/19877|title=Nelson, Horatio, Viscount Nelson (1758–1805), naval officer |first1=N.A.M. |last1=Rodger |date=2004}}</ref> *[[1766]] – [[Charlotte, Princess Royal]] of England (d. 1828)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Ward |first1=A. W. |title=Charlotte Augusta Matilda, Princess Royal of Great Britain and Ireland and Queen of Würtemberg (1766–1828) |date=6 February 2018 |doi=10.1093/odnb/9780192683120.013.5161}}</ref> *[[1786]] – [[Guadalupe Victoria]], Mexican general and politician (d. 1843)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Famous People of Mexico|url=http://www.buzzle.com/articles/famous-people-of-mexico.html|publisher=Buzzle|access-date=3 October 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011130817/https://www.buzzle.com/articles/famous-people-of-mexico.html|archive-date=11 October 2017|url-status=usurped}}</ref> *[[1803]] – [[Jacques Charles François Sturm]], French mathematician and theorist (d. 1850)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Speziali |first1=Pierre |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1981 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0684169622 |page=126 |volume=13}}</ref> *[[1808]] – [[Henry Bennett (U.S. politician)|Henry Bennett]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1868)<ref>{{CongBio |id=B000376 |name=Bennett, Henry |inline=YES}}</ref> *[[1810]] – [[Elizabeth Gaskell]], English author (d. 1865)<ref>{{cite book|author1=John Chapple|author2=Field Marshal Sir John Chapple, Gcb CBE|title=Elizabeth Gaskell: The Early Years|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=46NSp2wZRkAC&pg=PA84|date= 1997|publisher=Manchester University Press|isbn=9780719025501|page=84}}</ref> *[[1812]] – [[Adolph Göpel]], German mathematician (d. 1847)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burau |first1=Werner |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1972 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0684101165 |pages=471–472 |volume=5}}</ref> *[[1832]] – [[Joachim Oppenheim]], Czech rabbi and author (d. 1891)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Neusner |first1=Jacob |title=The Modern Study of the Mishna |date=1973 |publisher=Brill |isbn=9789004509009 |page=155}}</ref> * 1832 – [[Miguel Miramón]], Unconstitutional president of Mexico (d. 1867)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.buscabiografias.com/biografia/verDetalle/8999/Miguel%20Miramon|publisher=Busca Biografias|title=Miguel Miramón|access-date=May 28, 2019|language=es}}</ref> *[[1843]] – [[Mikhail Skobelev]], Russian general (d. 1882)<ref>{{EB1911 |wstitle=Skobelev, Mikhail Dimitriévich |volume=25 |page=193 |inline=1}}</ref> *[[1844]] – [[Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman]], Argentinian lawyer and politician, 10th [[President of Argentina]] (d. 1909)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Subvencionados y empastelados. La prensa política y su participación en la lucha facciosa de 1879–1880 |journal=X Jornadas Interescuelas/Departamentos de Historia. Escuela de Historia de la Facultad de Humanidades y Artes, Universidad Nacional del Rosario. Departamento de Historia de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Rosario |date=2005 |page=4 |url=https://cdsa.aacademica.org/000-006/678.pdf?view |access-date=31 October 2022 |format=PDF |language=es}}</ref> * 1844 – [[Edward Pulsford]], English-Australian politician and free-trade campaigner (d. 1919)<ref name="pulsford">{{cite AuDB |first=W. G. |last=McMinn |author-link= |title=Pulsford, Edward (1844–1919) |volume=11 |edition= |year=1988 |id2=pulsford-edward-8130 |access-date=11 October 2022 }}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Luther D. Bradley]], American cartoonist (d. 1917)<ref>{{cite AuDB |first=Marguerite |last=Mahood |author-link= |title=Bradley, Luther (1853–1917) |volume=7 |edition= |year=1979 |id2=bradley-luther-5333 |access-date=11 October 2022 }}</ref> *[[1863]] – [[Ludwig Holborn]], German physicist (d. 1926)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Körber |first1=Hans-Günther |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1972 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0684101173 |page=469 |volume=6}}</ref> *[[1863]] – [[Hugo Haase]], German lawyer, jurist, and politician (d. 1919)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Windsor |first1=Tara |title=Haase, Hugo |journal=Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War |date=2 October 2019 |doi=10.15463/ie1418.11414}}</ref> *[[1864]] – [[Miguel de Unamuno]], Spanish philosopher and author (d. 1936)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ezcurra |first1=Alicia Villar |title=Miguel de Unamuno: Una ciencia y una religión para la vida |journal=Pensamiento. Revista de Investigación e Información Filosófica |date=2015 |volume=71 |issue=269 S.Esp |page=1499 |doi=10.14422/pen.v71.i269.y2015.027 |language=es |doi-access=free|hdl=11531/6956 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> *[[1866]] – [[Mykhailo Hrushevskyi]], Ukrainian historian, academic, and politician (d. 1934)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Plokhy |first1=Serhii |title=Unmaking Imperial Russia: Mykhailo Hrushevsky and the writing of Ukrainian history |date=2005 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |isbn=9780802039378 |page=25}}</ref> *[[1881]] – [[Ludwig von Mises]], Austrian-American economist, sociologist, and philosopher (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite ANB|last1=Hülsmann |first1=Jörg Guido |title=von Mises, Ludwig (1881–1973), economist and social philosopher |date=August 2003 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1401132}}</ref> *[[1882]] – [[Lilias Armstrong]], English phonetician (d. 1937)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/69787|title=Armstrong, Lilias Eveline (1882–1937), phonetician}}</ref> *[[1891]] – [[Ian Fairweather]], Scottish-Australian painter (d. 1974)<ref>{{cite AuDB |last=Hogan |first=Janet |title=Fairweather, Ian (1891–1974) |volume=14 |year=1996 |id2=fairweather-ian-10147 |access-date=9 September 2022 }}</ref> *[[1895]] – [[Clarence Ashley]], American singer, guitarist, and banjo player (d. 1967)<ref>{{cite ANB|last1=Wolfe |first1=Charles K. |title=Ashley, Thomas Clarence (1895–1967), folk singer and instrumentalist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1803107}}</ref> * 1895 – [[Joseph Banks Rhine]], American botanist and parapsychologist (d. 1980)<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Mackenzie |first=Brian |date=December 1981 |title=Joseph Banks Rhine: 1895–1980 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1422426 |magazine=The American Journal of Psychology |volume=94 |issue=4 |page=649 |publisher=University of Illinois |jstor=1422426 |access-date=8 September 2022}}</ref> * 1895 – [[Roscoe Turner]], American pilot (d. 1970)<ref>{{cite news |title=Roscoe Turner, Speed Flier, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/06/24/archives/roscoe-turner-speed-flier-dies-flamboyant-racer-74-won-major.html |access-date=14 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=24 June 1970 |page=47}}</ref> *[[1897]] – [[Herbert Agar]], American journalist and historian (d. 1980)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Waggoner |first1=Walter H. |title=Herbert Agar Dies; Author and Editor; Wrote Prolifically on the American Democratic Heritage – Won Pulitzer Prize in History, A Champion of Democratic Ideals Correspondent and Columnist |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1980/11/25/archives/herbert-agar-dies-author-and-editor-wrote-prolifically-on-the.html |access-date=14 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=25 November 1980 |page=D23}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Trofim Lysenko]], Ukrainian-Russian biologist and agronomist (d. 1976)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gordin |first1=Michael D. |title=Lysenkoism |journal=Encyclopedia of the History of Science |date=16 February 2022 |volume=4 |issue=1 |url=https://lps.library.cmu.edu/ETHOS/article/id/560/ |publisher=Carnegie Mellon University |doi=10.34758/d5bq-k368 |access-date=14 September 2022}}</ref> *[[1899]] – [[László Bíró]], Hungarian-Argentinian journalist and inventor, invented the [[ballpoint pen]] (d. 1985)<ref name="biro">{{cite web |last1=Pesic |first1=Peter |title=The Man Who Changed the Way We Write |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390443570904577545403050717634 |website=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=7 September 2022 |date=17 August 2012}}</ref> * 1899 – [[Billy Butlin]], South African-English businessman, founded [[Butlins]] (d. 1980)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/30887|title=Butlin, Sir William Heygate Edmund Colborne [Billy] |first1=Douglas A. |date=2004 |last1=Reid}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Lanza del Vasto]], Italian poet, philosopher, and activist (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Drago |first=Antonino |date=2015 |title=Lanza del Vasto's Structural Ethics on War and Peace |magazine=Ramon Llull Journal of Applied Ethics |issue=6 |page=68 |issn=2013-8393 }}</ref> * 1901 – [[Enrico Fermi]], Italian-American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1954)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Segrè |first1=Emilio |title=Enrico Fermi: Physicist |date=1970 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |isbn=0226744728 |page=5}}</ref> *[[1903]] – [[Miguel Alemán Valdés]], Mexican lawyer and civilian politician, 46th [[President of Mexico]] (d. 1983)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.miguelaleman.org/index.php/biografias/presidente-miguel-aleman-valdes|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150825103350/http://www.miguelaleman.org/index.php/biografias/presidente-miguel-aleman-valdes|url-status=usurped|archive-date=August 25, 2015|publisher=Fundacion Miguel Aleman, A.C.|title=Biografía |access-date=May 29, 2019|language=es}}</ref> * 1903 – [[Diana Vreeland]], American journalist (d. 1989)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stuart |first1=Amanda Mackenzie |title=Empress of fashion: A life of Diana Vreeland |date=2012 |publisher=Harper |location=New York |isbn=9780061691744 |page=11 |edition=1}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Greer Garson]], English-American actress (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite book|author=American Council of Learned Societies|title=American national biography|date=1999|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=225|isbn=9780195150636}}</ref> * 1904 – [[Michał Waszyński]], Polish film director and producer (d. 1965)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mazur |first1=Daria |title=Dybuk |date=2007 |publisher=Wydawn. Naukowe UAM |location=Poznań |isbn=9788323218302 |page=100 |language=pl}}</ref> *[[1905]] – [[Fidel LaBarba]], American boxer and sportswriter (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601066692/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e9aa64cd |access-date=7 October 2022 |chapter=Fidel La Barba}}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Henry Nash Smith]], American academic (d. 1986)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000092461/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7c49262d |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Henry Nash Smith }}</ref> *[[1907]] – [[Gene Autry]], American singer, actor, and businessman (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Oliver |first1=Myrna |title=Cowboy Tycoon Gene Autry Dies |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-gene-autry-19981003-story.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=3 October 1998}}</ref> * 1907 – [[George W. Jenkins]], American businessman, founded [[Publix]] (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite news |title=George Jenkins, 88, Founder of $9 Billion Grocery Chain |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/10/us/george-jenkins-88-founder-of-9-billion-grocery-chain.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 April 1996}}</ref> *[[1908]] – [[Eddie Tolan]], American sprinter and educator (d. 1967)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Durick |first1=William G. |title=Great Athletes |date=2001 |publisher=Salem Press |page=2534}}</ref> *[[1909]] – [[Virginia Bruce]], American actress (d. 1982)<ref>{{cite news |title=Virginia Bruce, 72, Actress Portrayed Ziegfeld Showgirl |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1982/02/26/obituaries/virginia-bruce-72-actress-portrayed-ziegfeld-showgirl.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=UPI |date=26 February 1982}}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Bill Boyd (musician)|Bill Boyd]], American singer and guitarist (d. 1977)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601033769/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=953cd7b2 |access-date=15 September 2022 |chapter=Bill Boyd}}</ref> * 1910 – [[Diosdado Macapagal]], Philippine politician, 9th [[President of the Philippines]] (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=1998 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631001812/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1af1a5e9 |access-date=15 September 2022 |format=Collection |title=Diosdado P. Macapagal }}</ref> *[[1911]] – [[Charles Court]], English-Australian politician, 21st [[Premier of Western Australia]] (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mayes |first1=Andrea |title=Obituary – Sir Charles Walter Court |url=https://oa.anu.edu.au/obituary/court-sir-charles-walter-30008 |website=Obituaries Australia |publisher=National Centre of Biography – ANU |access-date=7 September 2022}}</ref> * 1911 – [[Reginald Victor Jones]], British physicist and scientific military intelligence expert (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Cook |first1=Alan |title=Reginald Victor Jones, C.H., C.B., C.B.E. 29 September 1911 – 17 December 1997: Elected F.R.S. 1965 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=January 1999 |volume=45 |pages=239–254 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1999.0016|s2cid=72664030 }}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Michelangelo Antonioni]], Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite book|author=Geoff Andrew|title=The Film Handbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i_EmuZRHFVgC|year=1990|publisher=G.K. Hall|isbn=9780816118304|page=14}}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Trevor Howard]], English actor (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Taylor |first1=Lib |title=Howard, Trevor [real name Trevor Wallace Howard-Smith] |date=24 May 2008 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/39937}}</ref> * 1913 – [[Stanley Kramer]], American director and producer (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite news |title=Stanley Kramer, Director and Producer, Dies at 87 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/02/20/arts/stanley-kramer-director-and-producer-dies-at-87.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=20 February 2001}}</ref> * 1913 – [[Rutherford Ness Robertson]], Australian botanist and biologist (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hatch |first1=Marshall D. |last2=Osmond |first2=Barry (C.B.) |last3=Wiskich |first3=Joseph T. |title=Sir Rutherford Ness Robertson. 29 September 1913 – 5 March 2001 Elected FRS 1961 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=January 2003 |volume=49 |pages=397–413 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.2003.0023|s2cid=70499736 }}</ref> *[[1914]] – [[Olive Dehn]], English author and poet (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Karpf |first1=Anne |title=Obituary: Olive Dehn |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/mar/31/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=31 March 2007}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Vincent DeDomenico]], American businessman, founded the [[Napa Valley Wine Train]] (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hansell |first1=Saul |title=Vincent DeDomenico, an Inventor of Rice-A-Roni, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/23/business/23dedomenico-backf-obt-34-07.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=23 October 2007}}</ref> * 1915 – [[Oscar Handlin]], American historian and academic (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vitello |first1=Paul |title=Oscar Handlin, Historian Who Chronicled U.S. Immigration, Dies at 95 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/24/us/oscar-handlin-historian-who-chronicled-united-states-immigration-dies-at-95.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=24 September 2011}}</ref> * 1915 – [[Brenda Marshall]], American actress (d. 1992)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601048543/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c2ca6d79 |access-date=7 October 2022 |chapter=Brenda Marshall }}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[Carl Giles]], English cartoonist (d. 1995)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Heneage |first1=Simon |title=Obituary: Carl Giles |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-carl-giles-1598514.html |access-date=9 September 2022 |work=The Independent |date=28 August 1995}}</ref> * 1916 – [[Josef Traxel]], German operatic tenor (d. 1975)<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420012039/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=abe607d1 |access-date=7 October 2022 |chapter=Josef Traxel}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Billy Bevis]], English footballer (d. 1994)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=81 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Bill Proud]], English cricketer (d. 1961)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brooke |first1=Robert |title=The Collins Who's Who of English First-Class Cricket, 1945–1984 |date=1985 |publisher=Collins |isbn=0002180960 |page=231}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Peter D. Mitchell]], English biochemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1992)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Slater |first1=Edward Charles |title=Peter Dennis Mitchell, 29 September 1920 – 10 April 1992 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=November 1994 |volume=40 |pages=283–305 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1994.0040|s2cid=72791163 }}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[James Cross]], Irish-British diplomat (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Langer |first1=Emily |title=James Cross, British diplomat kidnapped by Quebec separatists, dies at 99 of covid-19 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/james-cross-dead/2021/01/21/eb550952-5bed-11eb-b8bd-ee36b1cd18bf_story.html |access-date=7 October 2022 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=21 January 2021}}</ref> * 1921 – [[John Ritchie (composer)|John Ritchie]], New Zealand composer and educator (d. 2014)<ref name="jritchie">{{cite web |title=John Ritchie remembered |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/concert/programmes/upbeat/audio/2018814311/john-ritchie-remembered |website=[[RNZ]] |access-date=7 September 2022 |language=en-nz |date=29 September 2021}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[Reed Irvine]], American economist and activist (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kaufman |first1=Michael T. |title=Reed Irvine, 82, the Founder of a Media Criticism Group, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/19/us/reed-irvine-82-the-founder-of-a-media-criticism-group-dies.html |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=19 November 2004}}</ref> * 1922 – [[Lizabeth Scott]], American actress (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite news |last1=McFadden |first1=Robert D. |title=Lizabeth Scott, Film Noir Siren, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/07/movies/lizabeth-scott-film-noir-siren-dies-at-92.html |access-date=9 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=6 February 2015}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Stan Berenstain]], American author and illustrator (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Martin |first1=Douglas |title=Stan Berenstain, Co-Creator of Those Fuzzy Bears, Dies at 82 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/30/books/stan-berenstain-cocreator-of-those-fuzzy-bears-dies-at-82.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 November 2005}}</ref> * 1923 – [[Bum Phillips]], American football player and coach (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601052488/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=4712d308 |access-date=7 October 2022 |chapter=Bum Phillips }}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Steve Forrest (actor)|Steve Forrest]], American actor (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Steve Forrest obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2013/may/24/steve-forrest |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=24 May 2013}}</ref> * 1925 – [[Paul MacCready]], American engineer, founded [[AeroVironment]] (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Martin |first1=Douglas |title=P.B. MacCready, 81, Inventor, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/31/us/31maccready.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=31 August 2007}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Chuck Cooper (basketball)|Chuck Cooper]], American basketball player (d. 1984)<ref>{{cite web|title=Charles 'Chuck' Cooper|url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/charles-chuck-cooper/|publisher=The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame|access-date=15 February 2020}}</ref> * 1926 – [[Pete Elliott]], American football player and coach (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=Pete Elliott, Football All-American and Coach, Dies at 86 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/sports/ncaafootball/pete-elliott-football-all-american-and-coach-dies-at-86.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=7 January 2013}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Pete McCloskey]], American politician<ref>{{CongBio|id=M000343|name=McCloskey, Paul Norton (Pete), Jr.|inline=YES}}</ref> (d. 2024) * 1927 – [[Barbara Mertz]], American historian and author (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ripley |first1=Mike |title=Barbara Mertz obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/aug/13/barbara-mertz |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=13 August 2013 |language=en}}</ref> * 1927 – [[Cid Moreira]], Brazilian journalist and television anchor (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-03 |title=Cid Moreira, ícone do jornalismo da televisão brasileira, morre aos 97 anos |url=https://g1.globo.com/rj/rio-de-janeiro/noticia/2024/10/03/morre-cid-moreira.ghtml |access-date=2024-10-06 |website=G1 |language=pt-br}}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury]], English lieutenant, engineer, and politician (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bates |first1=Stephen |title=Lord Avebury obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/feb/14/lord-avebury-eric-lubbock-obituary |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=14 February 2016 |language=en}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Brajesh Mishra]], Indian politician and diplomat, 1st [[National Security Advisor (India)|Indian National Security Advisor]] (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |title=Ex-National Security Adviser Brajesh Mishra dies |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/ex-national-security-adviser-brajesh-mishra-dies/story-U1ZZuVpokmBwFZhKgGUYJP.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=Hindustan Times |agency=PTI |date=28 September 2012}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Jeffrey O'Connell]], American legal expert, professor, and attorney (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Martin |first1=Douglas |title=Jeffrey O'Connell, Legal Scholar of No-Fault Coverage, Dies at 84 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/business/jeffrey-oconnell-legal-scholar-of-no-fault-coverage-dies-at-84.html |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=11 January 2013}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Richard Bonynge]], Australian pianist and conductor<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Jacobs |first1=Arthur |last2=Goodwin |first2=Noël |title=Bonynge, Richard |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.03550}}</ref> * 1930 – [[Colin Dexter]], English author and educator (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barker |first1=Dennis |title=Colin Dexter obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/mar/21/colin-dexter-obituary |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=21 March 2017}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[James Cronin]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Roberts |first1=Sam |title=James Cronin, Who Explained Why Matter Survived the Big Bang, Dies at 84 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/31/science/james-cronin-who-explained-why-matter-survived-the-big-bang-dies-at-84.html |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=31 August 2016}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Anita Ekberg]], Swedish-Italian model and actress (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gates |first1=Anita |title=Anita Ekberg, International Screen Beauty, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/12/movies/anita-ekberg-la-dolce-vita-actress-dies.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=11 January 2015}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Joseph M. McDade]], American politician (d. 2017)<ref>{{CongBio|id=M000399|name=MCDADE, Joseph Michael|inline=YES}}</ref> *[[1932]] – [[Robert Benton]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2025)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2006 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000007659/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e47ec21e |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Robert Benton }}</ref> * 1932 – [[Mehmood (actor)|Mehmood]], Indian actor, singer, director and producer<ref>{{cite news |last1=Torkham |first1=Sulabha |title=Mehmood 88th birth anniversary: Memorable movies of the comedy legend |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/story/mehmood-88th-birth-anniversary-memorable-movies-of-the-comedy-legend-1726492-2020-09-29 |access-date=26 September 2022 |work=India Today |date=29 September 2020}}</ref> (d. 2004) *[[1933]] – [[Samora Machel]], Mozambican commander and politician, 1st [[President of Mozambique]] (d. 1986)<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=1994 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606001001/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2bcca1ff |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Samora Moises Machel |volume=8}}</ref> * 1933 – [[Mars Rafikov]], Soviet pilot and cosmonaut (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |last2=Hall |first2=Rex |title=The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team: Their Lives, Legacy, and Historical Impact |date=2009 |publisher=Springer |location=Berlin |isbn=9780387848235 |page=63 |lccn=2008935694}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi]], Hungarian-American psychologist and academic (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2021 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000022169/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a31ac4b5 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi }}</ref> * 1934 – [[Stuart M. Kaminsky]], American author and screenwriter (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fox |first1=Margalit |title=Stuart M. Kaminsky, Mystery Writer, Dies at 75 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/14/arts/14kaminsky.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=14 October 2009}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Jerry Lee Lewis]], American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Laing |first1=Dave |title=Lewis, Jerry Lee |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.49123}}</ref> * 1935 – [[Carmen Delgado Votaw]], Puerto Rican civil rights pioneer (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite book |title=Notable Hispanic American Women |date=1998 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1624000684/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=eaea4f94 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Carmen Delgado Votaw}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Silvio Berlusconi]], Italian businessman and politician, [[Prime Minister of Italy]] (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web |title=Berlusconi: Comeback king who led Italy four times |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-65121890.amp |website=BBC News |access-date=12 June 2023 |date=12 June 2023}}</ref> * 1936 – [[James Fogle]], American author (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Woo |first1=Elaine |title=James Fogle dies at 75; 'Drugstore Cowboy' author, career criminal |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-xpm-2012-aug-26-la-me-james-fogle-20120826-story.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=26 August 2012}}</ref> * 1936 – [[Hal Trosky, Jr.]], American baseball player (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |title=Trosky Jr., Harold 'Hal' Arthur |url=https://www.thegazette.com/obituaries/trosky-jr-harold-hal-arthur/ |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=[[The Gazette (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)|The Gazette]] |date=25 November 2012}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Kōichirō Matsuura]], Japanese diplomat<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2000 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650000828/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2dddf600 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Koichiro Matsuura }}</ref> * 1937 – [[Tom McKeown (poet)|Tom McKeown]], American poet and educator<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000066825/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=587687a2 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Tom McKeown }}</ref> *[[1938]] – [[Wim Kok]], Dutch union leader and politician, [[Prime Minister of the Netherlands]] (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite news |title=Wim Kok, Dutch Prime Minister in Boom Times, Is Dead at 80 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/21/obituaries/wim-kok-dutch-prime-minister-in-boom-times-is-dead-at-80.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=The Associated Press |date=21 October 2018}}</ref> * 1938 – [[Michael Stürmer]], German historian<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000128685/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=955a1ca8 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Michael Sturmer }}</ref> *[[1939]] – [[Jim Baxter]], Scottish footballer (d. 2001)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Glenn |first1=Patrick |title=Obituary: Jim Baxter |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/apr/16/guardianobituaries.football |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=16 April 2001}}</ref> * 1939 – [[Larry Linville]], American actor (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2000 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609010936/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9c0df7b8 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Larry Linville |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=31}}</ref> * 1939 – [[Rhodri Morgan]], Welsh politician, 2nd [[First Minister of Wales]] (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hannan |first1=Patrick |title=Rhodri Morgan obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/may/18/rhodri-morgan-obituary |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=18 May 2017}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[Billy Cobb]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=172 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Oscar H. Ibarra]], Filipino-American theoretical computer scientist<ref>{{cite book |title=American Men & Women of Science: A Biographical Directory of Today's Leaders in Physical, Biological, and Related Sciences |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K3099054414/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=4a36863e |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Oscar H. Ibarra}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Robert Lieber]], American writer and academic<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000059976/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1fa1f697 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Robert J. Lieber }}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Felice Gimondi]], Italian cyclist (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fotheringham |first1=William |title=Felice Gimondi obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2019/aug/21/felice-gimondi-obituary |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=21 August 2019 |language=en}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Madeline Kahn]], American actress and singer (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vallance |first1=Tom |title=Obituary: Madeline Kahn |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-madeline-kahn-1130594.html |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=The Independent |date=6 December 1999}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Ian McShane]], English actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650010307/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c68fd758 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Ian McShane }}</ref> * 1942 – [[Bill Nelson (politician)|Bill Nelson]], American politician<ref>{{CongBio|id=N000032|name=Nelson, Clarence William (Bill)|inline=YES}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Jean-Luc Ponty]], French violinist and composer<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Kernfeld |first1=Barry |title=Ponty, Jean-Luc |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.22097}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Janet Powell]], Australian educator and politician (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite web |title=Powell, Janet Frances (1942–2013) |url=https://biography.senate.gov.au/powell-janet-frances/ |publisher=The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate |access-date=9 September 2022}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Steve Tesich]], Serbian-American screenwriter and playwright (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Weber |first1=Bruce |title=Steve Tesich, 53, Whose Plays Plumbed the Nation's Identity |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/02/arts/steve-tesich-53-whose-plays-plumbed-the-nation-s-identity.html |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=2 July 1996}}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Juan Flores (professor)|Juan Flores]], American academic and professor (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vitello |first1=Paul |title=Juan Flores, a Scholar of Puerto Rican Culture in New York, Dies at 71 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/10/nyregion/juan-flores-a-scholar-of-puerto-rican-culture-in-new-york-dies-at-71.html |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 December 2014}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Lech Wałęsa]], Polish electrician and politician, 2nd [[President of Poland]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=1998 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631006796/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=b3182beb |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |title=Lech Walesa}}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Isla Blair]], British actress and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609029020/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=0c9160e5 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Isla Blair |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=110}}</ref> * 1944 – [[Mike Post]], American composer and producer<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Burlingame |first1=Jon |title=Post, Mike |date=1 July 2014 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2263008}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[Kyriakos Sfetsas]], Greek composer and poet<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Leotsakos |first1=George |title=Sfetsas, Kyriacos |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.25549}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Lella Cuberli]], American soprano<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420002396/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=f5be5e22 |access-date=7 October 2022 |chapter=Lella Alice Cuberli}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Patricia Hodge]], English actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2002 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609013627/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=61fa6381 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Patricia Hodge |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=39}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Arturo Lindsay]], Panamanian-American artist<ref>{{cite book |title=Who's Who Among African Americans |date=2021 |publisher=Gale |issn=1081-1400 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1645544882/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=88221107 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Arturo Lindsay }}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[Richard J. Evans]], British historian<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000111018/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9eb692ad |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Richard J. Evans }}</ref> * 1947 – [[Ülo Kaevats]], Estonian philosopher, academic, and politician (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Vihalemm |first1=Rein |last2=Müürsepp |first2=Peeter |last3=Pietarinen |first3=Ahti-Veikko |title=In Memoriam Professor Ülo Kaevats |journal=Acta Baltica Historiae et Philosophiae Scientiarum |date=30 June 2015 |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=119–123 |doi=10.11590/abhps.2015.1.09|doi-access=free }}</ref> * 1947 – [[S. H. Kapadia]], Indian lawyer, judge, and politician, 38th [[Chief Justice of India]] (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |title=Kapadia takes over as 38th CJI |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/kapadia-takes-over-as-38th-cji/articleshow/5878951.cms?from=mdr |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Economic Times |date=1 May 2010}}</ref> *[[1948]] – [[Mark Farner]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Walser |first1=Robert |title=Grand Funk Railroad |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.49147}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Bryant Gumbel]], American journalist and sportscaster<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606004730/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=01e9f73c |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Bryant Gumbel |volume=80}}</ref> * 1948 – [[Theo Jörgensmann]], German clarinet player and composer<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Gammel |first1=Marcus |title=Jörgensmann, Theo |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.J608900}}</ref> * 1948 – [[John M. McHugh]], American politician<ref>{{CongBio|id=M000472|name=McHugh, John Michael|inline=YES}}</ref> *[[1949]] – [[George Dalaras]], Greek singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Tsioulakis |first1=Ioannis |title=Dalaras, Giorgos |date=3 September 2014 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.2270720}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Douglas Frantz]], American investigative journalist and author<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/learning/students/ask_reporters/Doug_Frantz.html|title=Ask a Reporter Q&A |date=2002|work=The New York Times |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091015031731/http://nytimes.com/learning/students/ask_reporters/Doug_Frantz.html |archive-date=15 October 2009|url-status=dead|access-date=7 October 2022}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Merle Collins]], Grenadian poet and short story writer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000119333/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=dcd484a5 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Merle Collins }}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Michelle Bachelet]], Chilean politician, [[President of Chile]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2006 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650005159/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=0333ba32 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Michelle Bachelet }}</ref> * 1951 – [[Pier Luigi Bersani]], Italian educator and politician, 6th [[List of Presidents of Emilia-Romagna|President of Emilia-Romagna]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650008747/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2b99c4f4 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Pier Luigi Bersani }}</ref> * 1951 – [[Roslyn Schwartz]], Canadian author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2004 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650004059/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=f10babd0 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Roslyn Schwartz }}</ref> * 1951 – [[Mike Enriquez]], Filipino television and radio newscaster (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web |work= Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2023/8/29/mike-enriquez-passes-away-at-71 |title=Mike Enriquez passes away at 71 |date=29 August 2023 |access-date=29 August 2023}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Roy Campbell, Jr.]], American trumpet player (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chinen |first1=Nate |title=Roy Campbell Jr., Avant-Garde Jazz Trumpeter, Dies at 61 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/19/arts/music/roy-campbell-jr-avant-garde-jazz-trumpeter-dies-at-61.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=19 January 2014}}</ref> * 1952 – [[Pete Hautman]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2019 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000115680/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=18cf9140 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Pete Hautman }}</ref> * 1952 – [[Max Sandlin]], American lawyer, judge, and politician<ref>{{CongBio|id=S000044|name=Sandlin, Max A.|inline=YES}}</ref> *[[1953]] – [[Mona Baker]], Egyptian-British professor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650011095/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=0fce15aa |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mona Baker }}</ref> * 1953 – [[Drake Hogestyn]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=1998 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609001431/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e8b1758a |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Drake Hogestyn |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=18}}</ref> (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-30 |title=Drake Hogestyn, 'Days of Our Lives' star, dies at 70 |url=https://apnews.com/article/drake-hogestyn-dead-days-of-our-lives-6420400d055237eba3355e85466ee8c7?__cf_chl_tk=BlXkzlNw0hkPs_1Ut4StMiaeWOmW7aEcXcKbvsK.0Kc-1727822115-0.0.1.1-5503 |access-date=2024-10-01 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref> * 1953 – [[Janis F. Kearney]], American author, lecturer and publisher<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2006 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606003250/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=598604b0 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Janis F. Kearney |volume=54}}</ref> *[[1954]] – [[Harry E. Johnson]], American lawyer and public servant<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606003467/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7b2f72b3 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Harry E. Johnson |volume=57}}</ref> * 1954 – [[Geoffrey Marcy]], American astronomer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650009576/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=83e2edbf |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Geoffrey Marcy }}</ref> * 1954 – [[Cindy Morgan]], American actress (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/cindy-morgan-dead-caddyshack-tron-actress-1235780855/ |title=Cindy Morgan, 'Caddyshack' and 'Tron' Actress, Dies at 69 |last=Thomas |first=Carly |newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter |date=January 6, 2024 |access-date=January 18, 2024}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[Ann Bancroft]], American explorer and author<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631009343/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c29915e4 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |title=Ann Bancroft |volume=30}}</ref> * 1955 – [[Joe Donnelly]], American politician and lawyer<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lubov |first1=Deborah Castellano |title=New US Ambassador to Holy See presents credentials to Pope |url=https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2022-04/new-us-ambassador-holy-see-vatican-joseph-donnelly-pope-francis.html |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=Vatican News |date=11 April 2022}}</ref> * 1955 – [[Gwen Ifill]], American journalist (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Roberts |first1=Sam |title=Gwen Ifill, Political Reporter and Co-Anchor of 'PBS NewsHour,' Dies at 61 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/14/business/media/gwen-ifill-dies.html |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=14 November 2016}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Susanne Antonetta]], American poet and author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000146960/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=f68ffa8e |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Susanne Antonetta }}</ref> * 1956 – [[Sebastian Coe]], English sprinter and politician<ref>{{cite news |last1=Oliver |first1=Brian |title=Sebastian Coe: Olympic hero fighting to save his sport's name |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/aug/09/sebastian-coe-olympic-hero-still-loftier-ambitions |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=9 August 2015}}</ref> * 1956 – [[Suzzy Roche]], American singer-songwriter and actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000301670/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9f5e1942 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Suzzy Roche }}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Chris Broad (cricketer)|Chris Broad]], English cricketer and referee<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brooke |first1=Robert |title=The Collins Who's Who of English First-Class Cricket, 1945–1984 |date=1985 |publisher=Collins |isbn=0002180960 |page=32}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Andrew Dice Clay]], American comedian and actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000313993/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=25af7fc1 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Andrew Dice Clay }}</ref> * 1957 – [[Uwe Foullong]], German politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Abgeordnete - Uwe Foullong |url=https://www.bundestag.de/abgeordnete/biografien/F/foullong_uwe-1044356 |publisher=[[Bundestag ]] |access-date=9 March 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date= |location=Berlin, Germany |language=de}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Joel Gallen]], American director, producer and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2005 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609022153/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c0271d1c |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Joel Gallen |volume=64}}</ref> * 1957 – [[Mark Nicholas]], English cricketer and sportscaster<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brooke |first1=Robert |title=The Collins Who's Who of English First-Class Cricket, 1945–1984 |date=1985 |publisher=Collins |isbn=0002180960 |page=207}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Pete Fromm]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000111805/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=26a347d6 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Pete Fromm }}</ref> * 1958 – [[Andy Straka]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2009 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000151470/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=64c3ccc3 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Andy Straka }}</ref> * 1958 – [[Karen Young (actress)|Karen Young]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609021533/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=02939693 |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Karen Young |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=74}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Jon Fosse]], Norwegian author and dramatist<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000154629/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=8bc50ea7 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jon Fosse }}</ref> * 1959 – [[Marissa Moss]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000111440/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=b1d9324c |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Marissa Moss }}</ref> * 1959 – [[Raf (singer)|Raf]], Italian singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite news|date=30 June 1995|periodical=[[Corriere della Sera]]|title=Raf – niente Droga|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/1995/giugno/30/RAF_NIENTE_DROGA_co_0_95063012514.shtml}}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> *[[1960]] – [[Steve Burke (footballer)|Steve Burke]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=128 |edition=1st}}</ref> * 1960 – [[Rob Deer]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601038214/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=ea40e2c5 |access-date=6 October 2022 |chapter=Rob(ert George) Deer}}</ref> * 1960 – [[John Paxson]], American basketball player and executive<ref>{{cite web |title=John Paxson |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77820/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[Mohammed Dahlan]], Palestinian politician<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650003694/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=8777c15c |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mohammed Dahlan }}</ref> * 1961 – [[Julia Gillard]], Welsh-Australian lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of Australia]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650007033/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=bee4c1ca |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Julia Gillard }}</ref> *[[1962]] – [[Roger Bart]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2012 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609031453/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=51451818 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Roger Bart |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=122}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Dave Andreychuk]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Dave Andreychuk |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/dave-andreychuk-8445000 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Les Claypool]], American bass player, singer, songwriter, and producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000173547/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a20652b6 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Les Claypool }}</ref> * 1963 – [[Francis Jue]], American actor and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2012 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609030560/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7770bc4a |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Francis Jue |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=117}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[PJ Manney]], American writer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000317383/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d1476110 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=P.J. Manney }}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Suzanne Kamata]], American author and educator<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000307423/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=33f6308c |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Suzanne Kamata }}</ref> * 1965 – [[Robert F. Worth]], American journalist<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000321971/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2dc1b245 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Robert Forsyth Worth }}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Hersey Hawkins]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite book |title=Who's Who Among African Americans |date=2021 |publisher=Gale |issn=1081-1400 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1645530500/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=cf07e513 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Hersey Ree Hawkins, Jr. }}</ref> * 1966 – [[Ben Miles]], English actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1966 – [[Bujar Nishani]], Albanian politician, 7th [[President of Albania]] (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650009715/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=f498210f |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Nishani Bujar }}</ref> * 1966 – [[Ken Norton Jr.]], American football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Ken Norton |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/237/ken-norton |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Jill Whelan]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609026658/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9906174a |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Jill Whelan |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=97}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Sara Sankey]], English badminton player<ref>{{cite web |title=Sara Sankey – Olympic Badminton {{!}} Great Britain |url=https://www.olympic.org/sara-sankey |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=9 January 2020 |language=en |date=17 June 2016}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Brett Anderson]], English singer and songwriter<ref name=Independent1>{{cite news |url= https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/my-secret-life-brett-anderson-singer-songwriter-44-2369454.html |title= My Secret Life: Brett Anderson, singer-songwriter, 44 |newspaper= [[The Independent]] |first1= Holly |last1= Williams |date= 14 October 2011 |access-date= 29 April 2017}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Darius de Haas]], American stage actor and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2005 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609018760/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e20ccf5a |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Darius de Haas |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=60}}</ref> * 1968 – [[Luke Goss]], English actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609027743/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e3ce460c |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Luke Goss |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=103}}</ref> * 1968 – [[Adam Segal]], American cybersecurity expert<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000203690/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=0d7291aa |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Adam Segal }}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Erika Eleniak]], American model and actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2005 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609018766/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e1b022c4 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Erika Eleniak |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=60}}</ref> * 1969 – [[Robert Kurzban]], American author and professor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000205860/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=da8e94ad |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Robert Kurzban }}</ref> * 1969 – [[Carlos Watson (journalist)|Carlos Watson]], American entrepreneur, journalist and television host<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2005 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606003113/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a2d00b8c |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Carlos Watson |volume=50}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Natasha Gregson Wagner]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2003 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650003143/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=6c105955 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Natasha Gregson Wagner }}</ref> * 1970 – [[Khushbu Sundar]], Indian actress, producer, and politician<ref>{{cite news |title=Actress Khushbu Sundar turns 50; thanks everyone for making her birthday special |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/tamil/actress-khushbu-sundar-turns-50-thanks-everyone-for-making-her-birthday-special/articleshow/78399238.cms |access-date=6 October 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=30 September 2020}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Emily Lloyd]], English actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609027182/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a755190a |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Emily Lloyd |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=100}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Russell Peters]], Canadian comedian, actor, and producer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650006067/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=8ad22722 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Russell Peters }}</ref> * 1970 – [[Yoshihiro Tajiri]], Japanese wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Tajiri |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/18462514/wwe-profile-page-tajiri |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=28 September 2023 |date=12 January 2017}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Joanna Brooks]], American author and professor<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000183453/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=65da77fe |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Joanna Brooks }}</ref> * 1971 – [[Ray Buchanan]], American football player<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2002 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606002018/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e14055e3 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Ray Buchanan |volume=32}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Mackenzie Crook]], English actor and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2010 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609026711/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=97ca1e0d |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mackenzie Crook |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=98}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Theodore Shapiro]], American composer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609021379/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=61765952 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Theodore Shapiro |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=73}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Jörgen Jönsson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jorgen Jonsson |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/jorgen-jonsson-8460713 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Robert Webb]], English comedian, actor and writer<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2019 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000330895/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=6625e2e0 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Robert Webb }}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Alfie Boe]], English tenor and actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Musicians |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |issn=1044-2197 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1608006238/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=01a44c67 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Alfie Boe |volume=79}}</ref> *[[1974]] – [[Alexis Cruz]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609023603/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7bf1a119 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Alexis Cruz |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=83}}</ref> * 1974 – [[Dedric Ward]], American football wide receiver<ref>{{cite book |title=Who's Who Among African Americans |date=2008 |publisher=Gale |issn=1081-1400 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1645520703/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=4fb4caad |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Dedric Ward }}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[Stephanie Klein]], American author<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2009 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000173706/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=6f395136 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Stephanie Klein }}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Darren Byfield]], English-Jamaican footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA footballers' Who's Who 2002–03 |date=2002 |publisher=Queen Anne |isbn=9781852916480 |page=69}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Kelvin Davis (footballer)|Kelvin Davis]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA footballers' Who's Who 2002–03 |date=2002 |publisher=Queen Anne |isbn=9781852916480 |page=104}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[Heath Bell]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Heath Bell |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/heath-bell-425514 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1978]] – [[Kurt Nilsen]], Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2004 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650004041/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a2ec1551 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Kurt Nilsen }}</ref> * 1978 – [[Neville Roach]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA footballers' Who's Who 2002–03 |date=2002 |publisher=Queen Anne |isbn=9781852916480 |page=351}}</ref> * 1978 – [[Nathan West]], American actor, musician, and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609021400/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=0cec4cb8 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Nathan West |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=73}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[Dallas Green (musician)|Dallas Green]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650005592/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=3b16eea6 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Dallas Green }}</ref> * 1980 – [[Zachary Levi]], American actor and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2007 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609021586/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c2cf4a99 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Zachary Levi |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=74}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Chrissy Metz]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650010574/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=4a698fe5 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Chrissy Metz }}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Kelly McCreary]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 29, 2022 includes celebrities Ian McShane, Chrissy Metz |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-29-2022-includes-celebrities-ian-mcshane-chrissy-metz.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=28 September 2023 |date=29 September 2022}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Matt Piper]], English footballer and coach<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA footballers' Who's Who 2002–03 |date=2002 |publisher=Queen Anne |isbn=9781852916480 |page=330}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Suzanne Shaw]], English actress and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609029189/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=ca81bee9 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Suzanne Shaw |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=110}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Adrian Moody]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA footballers' Who's Who 2002-03 |date=2002 |publisher=Queen Anne |isbn=9781852916480 |page=289}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Ryan Garry]], English footballer and coach<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=314 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Per Mertesacker]], German footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=583 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Calvin Johnson]], American football player<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606005973/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a14b0892 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Calvin Johnson |volume=108}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Michelle Payne]], Australian jockey<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650010025/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=378781bf |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Michelle Payne }}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Jerome Jordan]], Jamaican basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jerome Jordan |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202366/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Inika McPherson]], American track and field athlete<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606007832/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=a77524b3 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Inika McPherson |volume=137}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Josh Farro]], American musician<ref name="AP" /> *[[1988]] – [[Samuel Di Carmine]], Italian footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=230 |edition=1st}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Kevin Durant]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606005912/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c093e29b |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Kevin Durant |volume=107}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Shyima Hall]], Egyptian human rights activist<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Shyima |title=Hidden girl: The true story of a modern-day child slave |date=2014 |location=New York |isbn=9781442481688 |page=4 |edition=First}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Aaron Martin (footballer, born 1989)|Aaron Martin]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=570 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Doug Brochu]], American voice actor<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television |date=2012 |publisher=Gale |issn=0749-064X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1609030899/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9608a1b7 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Doug Brochu |journal=Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide |volume=119}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Jordan Schroeder]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan Schroeder |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/jordan-schroeder-8475147 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Souleymane Doukara]], French footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=242 |edition=1st}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Nathan Modest]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=593 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Nathan Buddle]], English footballer<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Hugman |editor1-first=Barry J. |title=The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946–2015 |date=2015 |publisher=G2 Entertainment |isbn=9781782811671 |page=124 |edition=1st}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Halsey (singer)|Halsey]], American singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2018 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606008420/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=5e10ac2c |access-date=7 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Halsey |volume=149}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Hamdy Fathy]], Egyptian footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/fb00fb4f430e88fc/original/vfolbncwswkxqi8ostba-pdf.pdf |title=FIFA Club World Cup Qatar 2020: Squad list |work=[[FIFA]] |date=1 February 2021 |access-date=1 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220418162417/https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/fb00fb4f430e88fc/original/vfolbncwswkxqi8ostba-pdf.pdf |archive-date=18 April 2022 |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Sasha Lane]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Biography Online Collection |date=2016 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1650010465/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c770a857 |access-date=6 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Sasha Lane }}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Vera Lapko]], Belarusian tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Vera Lapko Matches {{!}} Past Tournaments & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/322730/vera-lapko/matches |website=Women's Tennis Association |access-date=16 September 2020 }}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Choi Ye-na]], South Korean singer and dancer<ref>{{cite web |title=최예나 |url=http://www.mnet.com/artist/2609488 |website=[[Mnet (TV channel)|Mnet]] |access-date=August 11, 2019 |language=ko |archive-date=August 11, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811103006/http://www.mnet.com/artist/2609488 |url-status=dead }}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Jaden McDaniels]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jaden McDaniels |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630183/jaden-mcdaniels |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref> <!-- Do not add yourself or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[722]] – [[Leudwinus]], Frankish archbishop and saint (b. 660)<ref>{{BBKL|l/liutwin|band=5|spalte=143|autor=Martin Persch|artikel=Liutwin (Ludwin, Leodewinus)}}</ref> * [[855]] – [[Lothair I]], Carolingian emperor (b. 795)<ref>{{EB1911 |noprescript=1 |wstitle=Lothair I. |volume=17 |page=17 |inline=1}}</ref> *[[1186]] – [[William of Tyre]], [[Archbishop of Tyre]] (b. 1130)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Strayer |editor1-first=Joseph R. |title=Dictionary of the Middle Ages |date=1989 |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |isbn=0684182785 |page=643 |volume=12}}</ref> *[[1225]] – [[Arnaud Amalric]], Papal legate who allegedly promoted mass murder<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kienzle |first1=Beverly Mayne |title=Cistercians, Heresy, and Crusade in Occitania, 1145-1229: Preaching in the Lord's Vineyard |date=2001 |publisher=Boydell & Brewer |isbn=9781903153000 |page=160}}</ref> *[[1298]] – [[Guido I da Montefeltro]], Italian military strategist (b. 1223)<ref>{{cite web |title=Montefeltro, Guido di in 'Dizionario Biografico' |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/guido-di-montefeltro_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ |publisher=Treccani |access-date=12 October 2022 |language=it}}</ref> *[[1304]] – [[John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey]], English general (b. 1231)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Waugh |first1=Scott L. |title=Warenne, John de, Sixth Earl of Surrey [Earl of Surrey and Sussex, Earl Warenne] |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/28734}}</ref> *[[1364]] – [[Charles I, Duke of Brittany]] (b. 1319)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Maddicott |first1=John |title=The Medieval State: Essays Presented to James Campbell |date=2000 |publisher=Hambledon Press |isbn=9780826443496 |page=215}}</ref> *[[1382]] – [[Izz al-Din ibn Rukn al-Din Mahmud]], malik of Sistan<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bosworth |first1=Clifford Edmund |title=The History of the Saffarids of Sistan and the Maliks of Nimruz: (247/861 to 949/1542-3) |date=1994 |publisher=Mazda Publishers |isbn=9781568590158 |page=446}}</ref> *[[1501]] – [[Andrew Stewart (bishop of Moray)|Andrew Stewart]], Scottish bishop (b. 1442)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dowden |first1=John |editor1-last=Thomson |editor1-first=J. Maitland |title=The Bishops of Scotland |date=1912 |publisher=James Maclehose & Sons |page=165}}</ref> *[[1560]] – [[Gustav I of Sweden]] (b. 1496)<ref>{{Cite NIE|wstitle=Gustavus I. Vasa}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1637]] – [[Lorenzo Ruiz]], Filipino martyr and saint (b. 1600)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hornedo |first1=Florentino H. |title=Review of 'Lorenzo Ruiz, The Protomartyr of the Philippines, and His Companions' |journal=Philippine Studies |date=1980 |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=231–234 |issn=0031-7837 |jstor=42632528}}</ref> *[[1642]] – [[René Goupil]], French missionary and saint (b. 1608)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0814623247 |page=269}}</ref> * 1642 – [[William Stanley, 6th Earl of Derby]], English politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Cheshire]] (b. 1561)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Daugherty |first1=Leo |title=Stanley, William, sixth earl of Derby |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/72296}}</ref> *[[1715]] – [[George Haliburton (bishop of Aberdeen)|George Haliburton]], Scottish bishop (b. 1635)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Keith |first1=Robert |last2=Russell |first2=Michael |last3=Goodall |first3=Walter |title=An Historical Catalogue of the Scottish Bishops: Down to the Year 1688 |date=1824 |publisher=Bell & Bradfute |page=134}}</ref> *[[1800]] – [[Michael Denis]], Austrian poet and author (b. 1729)<ref>{{EB1911 |noprescript=1 |wstitle=Denis, Johann Nepomuk Cosmas Michael |volume=8 |page=22 |inline=1}}</ref> *[[1804]] – [[Michael Hillegas]], American politician, 1st [[Treasurer of the United States]] (b. 1728)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Boudreau |first1=George |title=Hillegas, Michael (1729–1804), colonial merchant, revolutionary, and first treasurer of the United States |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0100406}}</ref> *[[1833]] – [[Ferdinand VII of Spain]] (b. 1784)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601040460/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=35fffa4a |access-date=18 May 2022 |chapter=Ferdinand VII}}</ref> *[[1850]] – [[David Keith Ballow]], Scottish-Australian doctor (b. 1804)<ref>{{cite AuDB |first=Kathleen |last=O'Donoghue |author-link= |title=Ballow, David Keith (1804–1850) |volume=1 |edition= |year=1966 |id2=ballow-david-keith-1735 |access-date=11 October 2022 }}</ref> *[[1861]] – [[Tekla Bądarzewska-Baranowska]], Polish composer and pianist (b. 1829 or 1834)<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420000674/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=da5c81bb |access-date=18 May 2022 |chapter=Thekla Badarzewska}}</ref> *[[1862]] – [[William "Bull" Nelson]], American general (b. 1824)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Woodworth |first1=Steven E. |title=Nelson, William (1824–1862), naval and army officer |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0400739}}</ref> *[[1867]] – [[Sterling Price]], American major general and politician (b. 1809)<ref>{{cite book |author=Welsh, Jack D. |year=1995 |title=Medical Histories of Confederate Generals |publisher=Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press |page=177 |isbn=0-87338-505-5 }}</ref> *[[1887]] – [[Bernhard von Langenbeck]], German surgeon and academic (b. 1810)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Journal of the American Medical Association |date=29 October 1887 |volume=IX |issue=18 |pages=561–562 |doi=10.1001/jama.1887.02400170017005|title=The Death of von Langenbeck }}</ref> *[[1889]] – [[Louis Faidherbe]], French general and politician (b. 1818)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601040202/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d4b5876c |access-date=18 May 2022 |chapter=Louis Leon Cesar Faidherbe}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Thomas F. Bayard]], American lawyer, politician and diplomat (b. 1828)<ref>{{cite book | last = Tansill | first = Charles Callan | title = The Foreign Policy of Thomas F. Bayard | publisher = Fordham University Press | location = New York | year = 1940 | page = 780 | oclc = 444777 }}</ref> *[[1900]] – [[Samuel Fenton Cary]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1814)<ref>{{CongBio|id=C000216|name=Cary, Samuel Fenton|inline=YES}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1902]] – [[William McGonagall]], Scottish poet and actor (b. 1825)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/40706|title=McGonagall, William|first1=William|last1=Donaldson}}</ref> * 1902 – [[Émile Zola]], French journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1840)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Leduc-Adine |first1=Jean-Pierre |title=Zola, Emile |journal=Grove Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T093593}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Alfred Nehring]], German zoologist and paleontologist (b. 1845)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Tobien |first1=Heinz |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1974 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0684101211 |page=16 |volume=10}}</ref> *[[1905]] – [[Alexander Hay Japp]], Scottish author, journalist and publisher (b. 1836)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Norgate |first1=G. Le G. |last2=Roman |first2=Laura E. |title=Japp, Alexander Hay [pseud. H. A. Page] |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/34157}}</ref> *[[1908]] – [[Machado de Assis]], Brazilian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1839)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2000 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000062544/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=152ab53f |access-date=13 September 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis }}</ref> *[[1910]] – [[Rebecca Harding Davis]], American author and journalist (b. 1831)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Simmons |first1=Nancy Craig |title=Davis, Rebecca Blaine Harding (1831–1910), writer |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1600428}}</ref> * 1910 – [[Winslow Homer]], American painter, illustrator, and engraver (b. 1836)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Gerdts |first1=Abigail Booth |title=Homer, Winslow (1836–1910), artist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1700419}}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Rudolf Diesel]], German engineer, invented the [[diesel engine]] (b. 1858)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=1998 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631001812/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1af1a5e9 |access-date=5 September 2022 |format=Collection |title=Rudolf Diesel }}</ref> * 1913 – [[John F. Lacey]], American politician (b. 1841)<ref>{{CongBio |id=L000010 |name=Lacey, John Fletcher |inline=YES}}</ref> *[[1915]] – [[Luther Orlando Emerson]], American musician, composer and music publisher (b. 1820)<ref>{{cite book |title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K2420003178/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=c07fd255 |access-date=10 October 2022 |chapter=Luther Orlando Emerson}}</ref> * 1915 – [[Rudi Stephan]], German composer (b. 1887)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Brand |first1=Juliane |title=Stephan, Rudi |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.26695}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Lawrence Weathers]], Australian soldier (b. 1890).<ref>{{cite AuDB |last=Ritchie |first=John |title=Weathers, Lawrence Carthage (1890–1918) |volume=12 |year=1990 |id2=weathers-lawrence-carthage-9021 |access-date=9 September 2022 }}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Edward Pulsford]], English-Australian politician and free-trade campaigner (b. 1844)<ref name="pulsford" /> *[[1923]] – [[Walther Penck]], German geologist and geomorphologist (b. 1888)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chorley |first1=Richard |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1974 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0684101211 |page=506 |volume=10}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Léon Bourgeois]], French police officer and politician, 64th [[Prime Minister of France]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1851)<ref>{{cite news |title=L. Bourgeois Dies; Ex-French Premier; "Spiritual Father" of League of Nations and First President of Its Council. won Nobel Prize of 1919 Held Many Cabinet Posts in His Earlier Career – His End at 74 Follows Long Illness. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1925/09/30/archives/l-bourgeois-dies-exfrench-premier-spiritual-father-of-league-of.html |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 1925 |location=Paris |page=23}}</ref> * 1925 – [[Runar Schildt]], Finnish author (b. 1888)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blf.fi/artikel.php?id=4816|title=Schildt, Runar (1888–1925) |website=Biografiskt lexikon för Finland|access-date=9 December 2022|language=sv}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Arthur Achleitner]], German journalist and author (b. 1858)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Foreign Notes |journal=The Modern Language Journal |date=1928 |volume=12 |issue=5 |page=412 |jstor=315145 |issn=0026-7902}}</ref> * 1927 – [[Willem Einthoven]], Indonesian-Dutch physiologist and physician, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1860)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Willem Einthoven |journal=European Heart Journal |date=1 October 2019 |volume=40 |issue=37 |pages=3075–3078 |doi=10.1093/eurheartj/ehz663|pmid=31573034 |doi-access=free }}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[John Devoy]], Irish-American [[Fenian]] rebel leader (b. 1842)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Golway |first1=Terry |title=Irish Rebel: John Devoy and America's Fight for Ireland's Freedom. |date=2015 |publisher=Merrion |location=Dublin |isbn=9781785370250 |page=259}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Ernst Steinitz]], German mathematician (b. 1871)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schoeneberg |first1=Bruno |editor1-last=Gillispie |editor1-first=Charles Coulston |title=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |date=1981 |publisher=Scribner |isbn=0684169622 |page=23 |volume=13}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Ilya Repin]], Ukrainian-Russian painter and illustrator (b. 1844)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Iovleva |first1=L. I. |title=Repin, Il'ya |journal=Grove Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T071521}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[William Orpen]], Irish artist (b. 1878)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Rothenstein |first1=John |title=Orpen, Sir William |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T063956}}</ref> *[[1933]] – [[Jean-François Delmas (bass-baritone)|Jean-François Delmas]], French bass-baritone (b. 1861)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Steane |first1=J.B. |title=Delmas, Jean-François |date=2002 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O901291}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Winifred Holtby]], English novelist and journalist (b. 1898)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Bishop |first1=Alan |title=Holtby, Winifred (1898–1935), novelist and feminist reformer |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/37563 |freearticle=yes}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Marie Zdeňka Baborová-Čiháková]], Czech botanist and zoologist (b. 1877)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://biography.hiu.cas.cz/Personal/index.php/BABOROV%C3%81-%C4%8CIH%C3%81KOV%C3%81_Marie_Zdenka_17.1.1877-29.9.1937|title=Baborová-Čiháková, Marie Zdenka |last=Brabencová |first=Jana |website=Biographical Dictionary of the Czech Lands |language=cs|access-date=11 August 2019}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Ray Ewry]], American triple jumper (b. 1873)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Cumming |first1=John |title=Ewry, Ray (14 October 1873–29 September 1937), Olympic track-and-field champion |date=1999 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900550}}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Douglas Crawford McMurtrie]], American typeface designer, graphic designer, historian and author (b. 1888)<ref>{{cite book |title=Dictionary of American Biography |date=1973 |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |isbn=9780684806112 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/BT2310007756/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=fa8f7ed1 |access-date=10 October 2022 |chapter=Douglas Crawford McMurtrie}}</ref> *[[1949]] – [[Rosa Olitzka]], German-American contralto singer (b. 1873)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Forbes |first1=Elizabeth |title=Olitzka, Rosa |date=2002 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O007931}}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Thomas Cahill (soccer)|Thomas Cahill]], American soccer player and coach (b. 1864)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wangerin |first1=Dave |title=Soccer in a Football World |date=2006 |publisher=WSC Books, Ltd |location=London |isbn=0954013476 |page=91}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[John Cobb (racing driver)|John Cobb]], English race car driver and pilot (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Crawford |first1=Scott A.G.M. |title=Cobb, John Rhodes |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/32467}}</ref> * 1952 – [[C. H. Douglas]], British engineer (b. 1879)<ref>{{cite book |title=Merriam-Webster's Biographical Dictionary |date=1995 |publisher=Merriam-Webster |isbn=9780877797432 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1681153373/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=2a0c359a |access-date=13 September 2022 |chapter=Clifford Hugh Douglas}}</ref> *[[1953]] – [[Ernst Reuter]], German politician (b. 1889)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sullivan |first1=Walter |title=Ernst Reuter Dies; Mayor of Berlin; Leader of Western Sectors, Long Foe of the Reds, Is Victim of Heart Attack |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1953/09/30/archives/ernst-reuter-dies-mayor-of-berlin-leader-of-western-sectors-long.html |access-date=10 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 1953}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[Louis Leon Thurstone]], American psychologist (b. 1887)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Stout |first1=Dale |title=Thurstone, Louis Leon (1887–1955), psychologist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400635}}</ref> * 1955 – [[Hubert Maitland Turnbull]], British pathologist (b. 1875)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bedson |first1=Samuel Phillips |title=Hubert Maitland Turnbull, 1875–1955 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=November 1957 |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=289–304 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1957.0020|pmid=13306799 |pmc=1023909 |s2cid=72142238 }}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Anastasio Somoza García]], Nicaraguan politician, 21st [[President of Nicaragua]] (b. 1896)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601056987/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1e78a8f8 |access-date=10 October 2022 |chapter=Anastasio Somoza }}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Aarre Merikanto]], Finnish composer (b. 1893)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Räihälä |first1=Osmo Tapio |title=Merikanto, Aarre |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.18446}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Bruce Bairnsfather]], British humorist and cartoonist (b. 1887)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Bryant |first1=Mark |title=Bairnsfather, (Charles) Bruce |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/30541}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[John Baillie (theologian)|John Baillie]], Scottish theologian (b. 1886)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Newlands |first1=George |title=Baillie, John |date=4 October 2012 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/40282}}</ref> * 1960 – [[Vladimir Dimitrov]], Bulgarian artist (b. 1882)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Dimitrov-Maistora, Vladimir |encyclopedia=[[Grove Art Online]] |date=2003 |last=Katzarova |first=Mariana |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location= |id= |url=https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/display/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000022809 |access-date=20 February 2024 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T022809}}</ref> * 1960 – [[John Goodwin (British Army officer)|John Goodwin]], British soldier and medical practitioner, 14th [[Governor of Queensland]] (b. 1871)<ref>{{cite AuDB |last=Wilson |first=Paul D. |title=Goodwin, Sir Thomas Herbert John Chapman (1871–1960) |volume=9 |year=1983 |id2=goodwin-sir-thomas-herbert-john-chapman-6424 |access-date=11 October 2022 }}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Bernard Gimbel]], American businessman (b. 1885)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Ershkowitz |first1=Herbert B. |title=Gimbel, Bernard Feustman (1885–1966), retailer |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1000632}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Carson McCullers]], American novelist, playwright, essayist, and poet (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Dews |first1=Carlos L. |title=McCullers, Carson (1917–1967), novelist, short-story writer, and playwright |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601094}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Edward Everett Horton]], American actor (b. 1886)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Gale |first1=Robert L. |title=Horton, Edward Everett (18 March 1886–29 September 1970), actor |date=September 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1800595}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Gilbert Seldes]], American writer and cultural critic (b. 1893)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Kammen |first1=Michael |title=Seldes, Gilbert Vivian (1893–1970), critic and writer |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601484}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Kathleen Clarke]], Irish politician and activist (b. 1878)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Luddy |first1=Maria |title=Clarke [née Daly], Kathleen (1878–1972), political activist |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/55444}}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[W. H. Auden]], English-American poet, playwright, and critic (b. 1907)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Johnson |first1=Richard |title=Auden, W.H. (21 February 1907–29 September 1973), poet |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601867}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[Gladys Skelton]], Australian-British poet, novelist and playwright (b. 1885)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2001 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000007318/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=3bec1e3e |access-date=10 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Gladys Williams Bendit }}</ref> * 1975 – [[Casey Stengel]], American baseball player and manager (b. 1890)<ref>{{cite news |title=Casey Stengel, Yankee and Met Manager, Dies at 85 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1975/09/30/archives/casey-stengel-yankee-and-met-manager-dies-at-85-casey-stengel.html |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 1975}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[Robert McKimson]], American animator and illustrator (b. 1910)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Webb |first1=Graham |title=International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers |date=2001 |publisher=St. James Press |isbn=9781558624498 |edition=4 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CX3406802471/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=95e2b688 |access-date=10 October 2022 |volume=4 |chapter=McKimson, Robert}}</ref> * 1977 – [[Alexander Tcherepnin]], Russian-American composer and pianist (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Arias |first1=Enrique Alberto |title=Tcherepnin, Alexander |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/omo/9781561592630.013.60000202689}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[Francisco Macías Nguema]], Equatoguinean politician, 1st [[President of Equatorial Guinea]] (b. 1924)<ref name="macias">{{cite book |last1=Artucio |first1=Alejandro |title=The Trial of Macias in Equatorial Guinea |date=1979 |publisher=International Commission of Jurists |pages=54–55 |url=http://www.opensourceguinea.org/2013/10/artucio-arturo-trial-of-macias-in.html |access-date=10 October 2022}}</ref> * 1979 – [[Ivan Wyschnegradsky]], Russian composer (b. 1893)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Criton |first1=Pascale |title=Vyschnegradsky [Vïshnegradsky], Ivan |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.29509}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[Harold Alexander Abramson]], American physician (b. 1889)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2002 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000145515/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1583dba5 |access-date=10 October 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Harold A(lexander) Abramson }}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Bill Shankly]], Scottish footballer and manager (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Corbett |first1=James |title=Bill Shankly: Life, death and football |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2009/oct/18/bill-shankly-liverpool-manager |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=18 October 2009}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Frances Yates]], English historian (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Trapp |first1=J.B. |title=Yates, Dame Frances Amelia (1899–1981), historian |date=23 September 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/31863}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[A. L. Lloyd]], English folk singer (b. 1908)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Arthur |first1=Dave |title=Lloyd, A(lbert) L(ancaster) |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.16818}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Monty Stratton]], American baseball player and coach (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite news |title=Monty Stratton, 70, Pitcher Who Inspired Movie, is Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1982/09/30/obituaries/monty-stratton-70-pitcher-who-inspired-movie-is-dead.html |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |date=30 September 1982}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Alan Moorehead]], Australian war correspondent and author (b. 1910)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Moyal |first1=Ann |title=Alan Moorehead: A Rediscovery |date=2005 |publisher=National Library of Australia |location=Canberra |isbn=0642276161 |page=120}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Geater Davis]], American singer and songwriter (b. 1946)<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Larkin |editor1-first=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |date=1998 |publisher=Muze |isbn=033374134X |page=1409 |edition=3rd |volume=2}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Hal Porter]], Australian novelist, playwright and poet (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite AuDB |first=Peter |last=Pierce |author-link= |title=Porter, Harold Edward (Hal) (1911–1984) |volume=18 |edition= |year=2012 |id2=porter-harold-edward-hal-15483 |access-date=10 October 2022 }}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Henry Ford II]], American businessman (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Kerr |first1=K. Austin |title=Ford, Henry, II (1917–1987), automotive executive |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1002022}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Charles Addams]], American cartoonist (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Harvey |first1=Robert C. |title=Addams, Charles Samuel (1912–1988), cartoonist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1701315}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Gussie Busch]], American businessman (b. 1899)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mcg Thomas |first1=Robert Jr. |title=August A. Busch Jr. Dies at 90; Built Largest Brewing Company |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/09/30/obituaries/august-a-busch-jr-dies-at-90-built-largest-brewing-company.html |access-date=5 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 1989}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Georges Ulmer]], Danish-French singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1919)<ref>{{cite news |title=Singer-composer Georges Ulmer dead at 70 |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1989/09/30/Singer-composer-Georges-Ulmer-dead-at-70/3107623131200/ |access-date=5 September 2022 |work=UPI |date=30 September 1989 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Grace Zaring Stone]], American novelist and short-story writer (b. 1891)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Blau |first1=Eleanor |title=Grace Zaring Stone, a Novelist Under Two Names, Dies at 100 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/10/01/arts/grace-zaring-stone-a-novelist-under-two-names-dies-at-100.html |access-date=10 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=1 October 1991}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Jean Aurenche]], French screenwriter (b. 1904)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Shipman |first1=David |title=Obituary: Jean Aurenche |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-jean-aurenche-1554914.html |access-date=10 October 2022 |work=The Independent |date=1 October 1992 |language=en}}</ref> * 1992 – [[William H. Sebrell Jr.]], American nutritionist, 7th [[Director of the National Institutes of Health]] (b. 1901)<ref>{{cite news |title=W. Henry Sebrell Dies |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1992/09/30/w-henry-sebrell-dies/2ec0fa43-97c4-44b8-a0be-07c392451cae/ |access-date=10 October 2022 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=30 September 1992}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Don West (educator)|Don West]], American writer, poet, educator, trade union organizer and civil-rights activist (b. 1906)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Saxon |first1=Wolfgang |title=Don West, 86, Dies; Fought for the Poor, Workers and Blacks |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/10/02/obituaries/don-west-86-dies-fought-for-the-poor-workers-and-blacks.html |access-date=10 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=2 October 1992}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Gordon Douglas (director)|Gordon Douglas]], American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1907)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vosburgh |first1=Dick |title=Obituary: Gordon Douglas |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-gordon-douglas-1508961.html |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The Independent |date=5 October 1993}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Madalyn Murray O'Hair]], American atheist and activist (b. 1919)<ref name="Home 1919 c942">{{cite web | title=Pennsylvania Center for the Book | website=Home | date=1919-04-13 | url=https://pabook.libraries.psu.edu/literary-cultural-heritage-map-pa/bios/O%27Hair__Madalyn_Murray | access-date=2023-09-03}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Shūsaku Endō]], Japanese author (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pace |first1=Eric |title=Shusaku Endo Is Dead at 73; Japanese Catholic Novelist |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/09/30/arts/shusaku-endo-is-dead-at-73-japanese-catholic-novelist.html |access-date=10 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 1996}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Sven-Eric Johanson]], Swedish composer and organist (b. 1919)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Haglund |first1=Rolf |title=Johanson, Sven-Eric |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14380}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Roy Lichtenstein]], American painter and sculptor (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Keene |first1=Ann T. |title=Lichtenstein, Roy (1923–1997), artist |date=April 2001 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1701628}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Edith Ballinger Price]], American writer and illustrator (b. 1897)<ref>{{cite news |title=EDITH B. PRICE |url=https://scholar.lib.vt.edu/VA-news/VA-Pilot/issues/1997/vp971001/10010383.htm |access-date=26 January 2025 |work=The Virginian Pilot |date=1 October 1997 |page=B8 |via=Virginia Tech University Libraries}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Tom Bradley (American politician)|Tom Bradley]], American lieutenant and politician, 38th [[Mayor of Los Angeles]] (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fritsch |first1=Jane |title=Tom Bradley, Mayor in Era Of Los Angeles Growth, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/30/us/tom-bradley-mayor-in-era-of-los-angeles-growth-dies.html |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 1998}}</ref> * 1998 – [[C. David Marsden]], British neurologist (b. 1938)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Quinn |first1=Niall |last2=Rothwell |first2=John |last3=Jenner |first3=Peter |title=Charles David Marsden. 15 April 1938 – 29 September 1998 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=January 2012 |volume=58 |pages=203–228 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.2012.0026|s2cid=75457970 }}</ref> * 1998 – [[Bruno Munari]], Italian artist, designer, and inventor (b. 1907)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Weintraub |first1=Laural |title=Munari, Bruno |journal=Grove Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T060289}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Edward William O'Rourke]], American bishop (b. 1917)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2005 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000075017/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=ea21754f |access-date=13 September 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Edward William O'Rourke }}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[John Grant (British politician)|John Grant]], English journalist and politician (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pearce |first1=Edward |title=John Grant |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/oct/04/guardianobituaries.obituaries |access-date=12 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=4 October 2000}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Mabel Fairbanks]], American figure skater and coach (b. 1915)<ref>{{cite book |title=Contemporary Black Biography |date=2014 |publisher=Gale |issn=1058-1316 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1606006456/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=79564cc3 |access-date=5 September 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mabel Fairbanks |volume=117}}</ref> * 2001 – [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]], South Vietnamese military officer and politician, 2nd [[President of South Vietnam]] (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kolko |first1=Gabriel |title=Obituary: Nguyen Van Thieu |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/oct/02/guardianobituaries2 |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=2 October 2001 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Richard Sainct]], French motorcycle racer (b. 1970)<ref>{{cite news |title=Rider Sainct killed in Egypt crash |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2004/SPORT/09/29/mcycling.sainct/ |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=CNN |issue=29 September 2004}}</ref> * 2004 – [[Patrick Wormald]], English historian (b. 1947)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=May |first1=Alex |title=Wormald, (Charles) Patrick |date=2011 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/94418}}</ref> *[[2005]] – [[Patrick Caulfield]], English painter and academic (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Livingstone |first1=Marco |title=Caulfield, Patrick |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2006 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T014930|isbn=9781884446054 }}</ref> * 2005 – [[Austin Leslie]], American chef and author (b. 1934)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Severson |first1=Kim |title=Austin Leslie, 71, Dies; Famed for Fried Chicken |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/30/us/austin-leslie-71-dies-famed-for-fried-chicken.html |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 2005}}</ref> *[[2006]] – [[Walter Hadlee]], New Zealand cricketer and manager (b. 1915)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pandya |first1=Haresh |title=Obituary: Walter Hadlee |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/oct/03/guardianobituaries.cricket |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=3 October 2006 }}</ref> * 2006 – [[Michael A. Monsoor]], American sailor, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (b. 1981)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Reyes |first1=David |title=Petty Officer 2nd Class Michael A. Monsoor, 25, Garden Grove; Navy SEAL Killed in Combat in Ramadi |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-oct-08-me-monsoor8-story.html |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=8 October 2006}}</ref> * 2006 – [[Louis-Albert Vachon]], Canadian cardinal (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vachon Card. Louis-Albert |url=https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_vachon_la.html |website=press.vatican.va |access-date=8 August 2022}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Lois Maxwell]], Canadian actress (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite news |title=Lois Maxwell, 80, an Actress Who Played in 14 'Bond' Films, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/01/movies/01maxwell.html |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=The Associated Press |date=1 October 2007}}</ref> * 2007 – [[Katsuko Saruhashi]], Japanese geochemist (b. 1920)<ref>{{cite news |title=Katsuko Saruhashi: Google commemorates Japanese geochemist birth anniversary with Google doodle |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/google-commemorates-japanese-geochemist-katsuko-saruhashis-birth-anniversary-with-a-doodle/articleshow/63407622.cms |access-date=12 October 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=22 March 2018}}</ref> *[[2008]] – [[Hayden Carruth]], American poet and critic (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hawtree |first1=Christopher |title=Obituary: Hayden Carruth |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/oct/07/poetry |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=6 October 2008 }}</ref> *[[2010]] – [[Tony Curtis]], American actor (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brice |first1=Arthur |title=Movie star Tony Curtis dead at 85 |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2010/SHOWBIZ/Movies/09/30/tony.curtis.obituary/index.html |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=CNN |date=30 September 2010 }}</ref> * 2010 – [[Greg Giraldo]], American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (b. 1965)<ref>{{cite news |last1=O’Connor |first1=Anahad |title=Greg Giraldo, Insult-Humor Comic, Dies at 44 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/30/arts/30giraldo.html |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=30 September 2010}}</ref> *[[2011]] – [[Sylvia Robinson]], American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Laing |first1=Dave |title=Sylvia Robinson obituary |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2011/sep/30/sylvia-robinson |access-date=8 August 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=30 September 2011 }}</ref> *[[2012]] – [[Neil Smith (geographer)|Neil Smith]], Scottish geographer and academic (b. 1954)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000161786/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9255c1b8 |access-date=8 August 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Neil Smith }}</ref> * 2012 – [[Arthur Ochs Sulzberger]], American publisher (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2012 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000112527/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=9c69bc60 |access-date=8 August 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Arthur Ochs Sulzberger }}</ref> * 2012 – [[Malcolm Wicks]], English academic and politician (b. 1947)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Langdon |first1=Julia |title=Malcolm Wicks obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/sep/30/malcolm-wicks |access-date=7 September 2022 |work=The Guardian |date=30 September 2012 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Harold Agnew]], American physicist and engineer (b. 1921)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography Online |date=2022 |publisher=Gale |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1631009683/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=e53dab9b |access-date=24 May 2022 |format=Collection |title=Harold Melvin Agnew }}</ref> * 2013 – [[S. N. Goenka]], Indian teacher of Vipassanā meditation (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gelles |first1=David |title=Overlooked No More: S.N. Goenka, Who Brought Mindfulness to the West |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/03/obituaries/sn-goenka-overlooked.html |access-date=24 May 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=3 April 2019}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Marcella Hazan]], Italian cooking writer (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2013 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000043764/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=5162609e |access-date=24 May 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Marcella Hazan }}</ref> *[[2014]] – [[Mary Cadogan]], English author (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2015 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000014769/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=1cabf318 |access-date=24 May 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Mary Cadogan }}</ref> * 2014 – [[John Ritchie (composer)|John Ritchie]], New Zealand composer and educator (b. 1921)<ref name="jritchie" /> *[[2015]] – [[Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud]], Saudi Arabian prince (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite web |title=Royal Court Announced Death of Prince Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz |url=https://www.saudiembassy.net/news/royal-court-announced-death-prince-nawwaf-bin-abdulaziz |website=www.saudiembassy.net |access-date=24 May 2022 |date=29 September 2015}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Hellmuth Karasek]], Czech-German journalist, author, and critic (b. 1934)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Süßmann |first1=Ingrid |title=Hellmuth Karasek, German Literary Critic, Dies |url=https://publishingperspectives.com/2015/10/hellmuth-karasek-german-literary-critic-dies/ |website=Publishing Perspectives |access-date=24 May 2022 |date=5 October 2015}}</ref> * 2015 – [[Phil Woods]], American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1931)<ref>{{cite book |title=Who's Who Among African Americans |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1081-1400 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1645540148/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=7b05e932 |access-date=24 May 2022 |chapter=Philip Wells Woods}}</ref> *[[2016]] – [[Miriam Defensor Santiago]], Filipina politician (b. 1945)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Rowe |first1=Dominique |title=Philippine 'Iron Lady' Who Ran Against Duterte Has Died |url=https://time.com/4512686/the-philippines-iron-lady-miriam-santiago-obituary/ |access-date=24 May 2022 |magazine=Time |date=29 September 2016 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2017]] – [[Tom Alter]], Indian actor (b. 1950)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sarkar |first1=Suparno |title=Actor Tom Alter's death: Celebs take to Twitter in grief, but a few turn up for funeral [Photos] |url=https://www.ibtimes.co.in/actor-tom-alter-memory-glitterati-take-twitter-grief-none-turns-funeral-photos-743924 |access-date=24 May 2022 |work=International Business Times |date=30 September 2017 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2018]] – [[Otis Rush]], American blues guitarist and singer (b. 1934)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Friskics-Warren |first1=Bill |title=Otis Rush, Influential Blues Singer and Guitarist, Is Dead at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/29/arts/music/otis-rush-dead-chicago-blues-singer-guitarist.html |access-date=24 May 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=29 September 2018}}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Martin Bernheimer]], German-American music critic (b. 1936)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Allen |first1=David |title=Martin Bernheimer, Tartly Eloquent Music Critic, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/02/arts/music/martin-bernheimer-dead.html |access-date=5 September 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=2 October 2019}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah]], Kuwaiti Emir (b. 1929)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601073234/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=82de5c12 |access-date=5 September 2022 |chapter=Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah }}</ref> * 2020 – [[Helen Reddy]], Australian-American singer, actress, and activist (b. 1941)<ref>{{cite book |title=Almanac of Famous People |date=2011 |publisher=Gale |issn=1040-127X |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1601053585/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=10a86631 |access-date=5 September 2022 |chapter=Helen Reddy }}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Kathleen Booth]], British computer scientist and mathematician (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/10/25/kathleen-booth-computer-pioneer-who-made-major-breakthrough/ |url-access=subscription |title=Kathleen Booth, computer pioneer who made a major breakthrough in programming – obituary |work=The Telegraph |date=25 October 2022 |access-date=30 October 2022}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Akissi Kouamé]], [[Ivory Coast|Ivorian]] army officer (b. 1955)<ref>{{cite news |title=Côte d'Ivoire / Décès à Abidjan du général de brigade Akissi Kouamé |url=https://pressivoire.com/article/cote-divoire-deces-a-abidjan-du-general-de-brigade-akissi-kouame |access-date=5 October 2022 |work=Pressivoire |language=fr}}</ref> * [[2024]] – [[Ozzie Virgil Sr.]], Dominican baseball player and coach (b. 1932)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Richard |date=October 2, 2024 |title=Ozzie Virgil Sr., First Dominican-Born Major Leaguer, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/02/sports/baseball/ozzie-virgil-sr-dead.html |access-date=October 2, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: ** [[Charles, Duke of Brittany]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0814623247 |page=68}}</ref> ** [[Hripsime]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0814623247 |page=270}}</ref> ** [[Jean de Montmirail]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0814623247 |page=171}}</ref> ** [[Theodota of Philippi]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0814623247 |page=302}}</ref> ** [[September 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] ** the [[Archangel]]s [[Michael (archangel)|Michael]], [[Gabriel]], and [[Raphael (archangel)|Raphael]]. One of the four [[quarter days]] in the [[Irish calendar]]. (England and Ireland). Called [[Michaelmas]] in some western liturgical traditions.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Attwater |first1=Donald |title=A New Dictionary of Saints |date=1994 |publisher=Liturgical Press |isbn=0814623247 |pages=121, 225, 267}}</ref> * [[Inventors' Day]] ([[Argentina]])<ref name="biro" /> * [[Victory of Boquerón Day]] ([[Paraguay]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Focus: Destination Paraguay |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/travel/focus-destination-paraguay-1502604028.html |website=The Statesman |access-date=7 September 2022 |date=18 March 2018}}</ref> * [[World Heart Federation|World Heart Day]]<ref>{{cite news |title=When Is World Day |url=https://www.business-standard.com/about/when-is-world-heart-day |website=Business Standard India |access-date=7 September 2022}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/29 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=29}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/29 |title=Historical Events on September 29 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:September 29}} [[Category:Days of September]]
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