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{{pp-pc1}} {{pp-move-indef}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1066]] – [[William the Conqueror]] and his army set sail from the mouth of the Somme river, beginning the [[Norman conquest of England]].<ref>{{cite book|author=David Charles Douglas|title=William the Conqueror: The Norman Impact Upon England|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=awNkKSCLqt4C&pg=PA375|year=1964|publisher=University of California Press|pages=375}}</ref> *[[1331]] – The [[Battle of Płowce]] is fought, between the Kingdom of Poland and the Teutonic Order. The Poles are defeated but their leaders escape capture.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Cambridge history of Poland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o64jAQAAIAAJ|year=1978|publisher=Octagon Books|isbn=978-0-374-91250-5|page=122}}</ref> *[[1422]] – After the brief [[Gollub War]], the Teutonic Knights sign the [[Treaty of Melno]] with Poland and Lithuania.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Zigmantas Kiaupa|author2=Jūratė Kiaupienė|author3=Albinas Kuncevičius|title=The History of Lithuania Before 1795|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w3ppAAAAMAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Lithuanian Institute of History|isbn=978-9986-810-13-1|page=144}}</ref> *[[1529]] – The [[Siege of Vienna (1529)|Siege of Vienna]] begins when Suleiman I attacks the city.<ref>{{cite book|author=Abraham David|title=A Hebrew Chronicle from Prague, C. 1615|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=024HSeMB1IEC&pg=PA38|year= 2006|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-5290-5|pages=38}}</ref> *[[1540]] – The [[Society of Jesus]] (Jesuits) receives its charter from [[Pope Paul III]].<ref>{{cite book|author=John W. O'Malley|title=The First Jesuits|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4xz9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT289|year= 1995|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-25194-6|pages=289}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1605]] – The armies of Sweden are defeated by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in the [[Battle of Kircholm]]. *[[1669]] – The Venetians surrender the fortress of Candia to the Ottomans, thus ending the 21-year-long [[Siege of Candia]]. *[[1777]] – American Revolution: [[Lancaster, Pennsylvania]] becomes the capital of the United States for one day after Congress evacuates Philadelphia. *[[1791]] – The National Assembly of France votes to award full citizenship to [[History of the Jews in France|Jews]]. *[[1821]] – The [[Army of the Three Guarantees]] triumphantly enters [[Mexico City]], led by [[Agustín de Iturbide]]. The following day Mexico is declared independent.<ref>{{cite web|author=[[Mexico/Government]]|url=https://www.gob.mx/sedena/documentos/27-de-septiembre-de-1821-consumacion-de-la-independencia|title=27 de septiembre de 1821, Consumación de la Independencia de México (Spanish)|date=26 May 2016|access-date=30 September 2021}}</ref> *[[1822]] – [[Jean-François Champollion]] officially informs the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres in France that he has deciphered the [[Rosetta Stone]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Laura Hickman Neis|title=Ultra-Royalism and Romanticism: The Duc de Blacas's Patronage of Ingres, Delacroix, and Horace Vernet|publisher=University of Wisconsin–Madison|year=1987|page=249}}</ref> *[[1825]] – The world's first public railway to use steam locomotives, the [[Stockton and Darlington Railway]], is ceremonially opened with the engine [[Locomotion No. 1|Locomotion]] pulling wagons with coal and passengers from [[Shildon]] to [[Darlington]] to [[Stockton-on-Tees|Stockton]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Ransom | first = P.J.G. | title = The archaeology of railways | publisher = World's Work | location = Kingswood, Tadworth, Surrey | year = 1981 | isbn = 9780437144010 | page=45}}</ref> *[[1854]] – The paddle steamer {{SS|Arctic}}, owned by the Collins Line of New York, [[SS Arctic disaster|sinks]] off the coast of Newfoundland, following a collision with a smaller vessel, the ''[[SS Vesta]]''. Only 88 of over 300 people on board survive. About a dozen of the occupants of the ''Vesta'' are killed when their lifeboat is hit by the ''Arctic''.<ref>{{cite book | last = Graham | first = Ian | title = Alfred Maudslay and the Maya : a biography | publisher = University of Oklahoma Press | location = Norman | year = 2002 | isbn = 9780806134505 | page=255}}</ref> *[[1875]] – The merchant sailing ship ''[[Ellen Southard]]'' is wrecked in a storm at Liverpool. ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – "[[Wreck of the Old 97]]": an American rail disaster, in which 11 people are killed; it later becomes the subject of a popular ballad.<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.rosegill.com/Old97/Old97.pdf | title = Wreck of the Old 97: The Origins of a Modern Traditional Ballad | last = Scott | first = Alfred P. | year = 1965 | access-date = November 25, 2011}}</ref> *[[1908]] – Production of the Model T automobile begins at the [[Ford Piquette Avenue Plant]] in Detroit. *[[1916]] – [[Iyasu V]] is proclaimed deposed as ruler of Ethiopia in a palace coup in favor of his aunt [[Zewditu]]. *[[1922]] – King [[Constantine I of Greece]] abdicates his throne in favor of his eldest son, [[George II of Greece|George II]]. *[[1928]] – The [[Republic of China (1912–49)|Republic of China]] is recognized by the United States. *[[1930]] – [[Bobby Jones (golfer)|Bobby Jones]] wins the (pre-Masters) [[Grand Slam (golf)|Grand Slam of golf]]. *[[1938]] – The ocean liner ''[[RMS Queen Elizabeth|Queen Elizabeth]]'' is launched in Glasgow. *[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Tripartite Pact]] is signed in Berlin by Germany, Japan and Italy. *[[1941]] – World War II: The Greek National Liberation Front is established with [[Georgios Siantos]] as acting leader. *[[1941]] – The {{SS|Patrick Henry}} is launched, becoming the first of more than 2,700 Liberty ships. *[[1942]] – World War II: Last day of the [[Actions along the Matanikau|Matanikau action]] on Guadalcanal as United States Marines barely escape after being surrounded by Japanese forces. *[[1944]] – World War II: The [[Kassel Mission]] results in the largest loss by a USAAF group on any mission during the war. *[[1949]] – [[Zeng Liansong]]'s design is chosen as the flag of the People's Republic of China. *[[1956]] – USAF Captain [[Milburn G. Apt]] becomes the first person to exceed Mach 3. Shortly thereafter, the [[Bell X-2]] goes out of control and Captain Apt is killed. *[[1959]] – [[Typhoon Vera]] kills nearly 5,000 people in Japan. *[[1962]] – The [[Yemen Arab Republic]] is established. * 1962 – Rachel Carson's book ''[[Silent Spring]]'' is published, inspiring an environmental movement and the creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. *[[1964]] – The British [[BAC TSR-2|TSR-2]] aircraft XR219 makes its maiden flight. *[[1973]] – [[Texas International Airlines Flight 655]] crashes into the [[Black Fork Mountain Wilderness]] near [[Mena, Arkansas]], killing all 11 people on board.<ref name="AAR-74-04 Final Report">{{Cite web |date=1974-04-07 |title=Texas International Airlines, Inc., CV-600, N94230, Mena, Arkansas, September 27, 1973 |url=https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Reports/AAR7404.pdf |access-date=2021-02-19 |publisher=National Transportation Safety Board}}</ref> *[[1975]] – The [[last use of capital punishment in Spain]] sparks worldwide protests. *[[1977]] – [[Japan Airlines Flight 715]] crashes on approach to [[Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport]] in [[Subang, Selangor|Subang]], [[Malaysia]], killing 34 of the 79 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19770927-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62H JA8051 Kuala Lumpur Subang International Airport (KUL)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-09-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619172514/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19770927-0|archive-date=2019-06-19|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1988]] – The [[National League for Democracy]] is formed by [[Aung San Suu Kyi]] and others to fight dictatorship in Myanmar. *[[1993]] – The [[Sukhumi massacre]] takes place in Abkhazia.<ref name="Nations1947">{{cite book|author=United Nations|title=Yearbook of the United Nations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o9mSYra9CWIC|year=1947|publisher=Department of Public Information, United Nations|isbn=978-0-7923-3077-6|page=510}}</ref> *[[1996]] – The [[Battle of Kabul (1992–1996)|Battle of Kabul]] ends in a Taliban victory; an [[Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996–2001)|Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan]] is established. * 1996 – Confusion on a tanker ship results in the [[Julie N. oil spill]] in Portland, Maine. *[[1998]] – The [[Google]] internet search engine retroactively claims this date as its birthday. *[[2001]] – In Switzerland, a gunman [[Zug massacre|shoots]] 18 citizens, killing 14 and then himself. *[[2003]] – The [[SMART-1]] satellite is launched.<ref>{{cite web |title=NASA – NSSDCA – Spacecraft – Details |url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2003-043C |website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |access-date=24 September 2020}}</ref> *[[2007]] – NASA launches the ''[[Dawn (spacecraft)|Dawn]]'' probe to the asteroid belt. *[[2008]] – CNSA astronaut [[Zhai Zhigang]] becomes the first Chinese person to perform a spacewalk. *[[2012]] – In Minneapolis, a gunman [[Minneapolis firm shooting|shoots seven citizens]], killing five and then himself. *[[2014]] – The [[2014 eruption of Mount Ontake|eruption of Mount Ontake]] in Japan occurs. *[[2019]] – Over two million people participated in [[September 2019 climate strikes|worldwide strikes to protest climate change]] across 2,400 locations worldwide.<ref name="Guardian 6 million">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/27/climate-crisis-6-million-people-join-latest-wave-of-worldwide-protests|title=Climate crisis: 6 million people join latest wave of global protests|work=[[The Guardian]]|last1=Taylor|first1=Matthew|last2=Watts|first2=Jonathan|last3=Bartlett|first3=John|date=27 September 2019|access-date=28 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927235932/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/27/climate-crisis-6-million-people-join-latest-wave-of-worldwide-protests|archive-date=27 September 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/27/italian-minister-urges-pupils-to-skip-class-for-global-climate-strike|title=Italian minister urges pupils to skip class for global climate strike|work=[[The Guardian]]|last=Giuffrida|first=Angela|date=27 September 2019|access-date=27 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927045018/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/27/italian-minister-urges-pupils-to-skip-class-for-global-climate-strike|archive-date=27 September 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Second Nagorno-Karabakh War]]: [[Azerbaijan]] launches an offensive against the self-proclaimed [[Republic of Artsakh]] in the [[Nagorno-Karabakh]] region, inhabited predominantly by [[ethnic Armenians]].<ref name="eurasianet_290920">{{cite web|last=Kucera|first=Joshua|date=29 September 2020|title=As fighting rages, what is Azerbaijan's goal?|url=https://eurasianet.org/as-fighting-rages-what-is-azerbaijans-goal|access-date=29 September 2020|website=eurasianet.org|quote=The Azerbaijani offensive against Armenian forces is its most ambitious since the war between the two sides formally ended in 1994.|archive-date=4 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201004115811/https://eurasianet.org/as-fighting-rages-what-is-azerbaijans-goal|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="russiamatters01">{{cite web|last=Kofman|first=Michael|title=Armenia–Azerbaijan War: Military Dimensions of the Conflict|url=https://www.russiamatters.org/analysis/armenia-azerbaijan-war-military-dimensions-conflict|website=russiamatters.org|publisher=Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs|archive-url=https://archive.today/20201003115234/https://www.russiamatters.org/analysis/armenia-azerbaijan-war-military-dimensions-conflict|archive-date=3 October 2020|date=2 October 2020|quote=On 27 September 2020, Azerbaijan launched a military offensive, resulting in fighting that spans much of the line of contact in the breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh...}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 808|808]] – [[Emperor Ninmyō|Ninmyō]], Japanese emperor (d. 850) * [[830]] – [[Ermentrude of Orléans]], Queen of the Franks (probable year; d. 869) *[[1271]] – [[Wenceslaus II of Bohemia]], King of Bohemia and Poland (d. 1305)<ref>K. Charvátová, ''Václav II. Král český a polský'', Prague 2007, p. 18.</ref> *[[1275]] – [[John II, Duke of Brabant]] (d. 1312) *[[1300]] – [[Adolf, Count Palatine of the Rhine]] (d. 1327) *[[1389]] – [[Cosimo de' Medici]], ruler of Florence (d. 1464) *[[1433]] – [[Stanisław Kazimierczyk]], Polish canon regular and saint (d. 1489) *[[1442]] – [[John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk]] (d. 1491) *[[1496]] – [[Hieronymus Łaski]], Polish diplomat (d. 1542) *[[1507]] – [[Guillaume Rondelet]], French physician (d. 1566) *[[1533]] – [[Stefan Batory]], King of Poland (d. 1586) *[[1544]] – [[Takenaka Shigeharu]], Japanese samurai (d. 1579) *[[1552]] – [[Flaminio Scala]], Italian playwright and stage actor (d. 1624) *[[1598]] – [[Robert Blake (admiral)|Robert Blake]], English admiral (d. 1657)<ref>{{cite book|author=John Rowland Powell|title=Robert Blake: General-at-sea|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H2ADAAAAMAAJ|year=1972|publisher=Collins|isbn=978-0-00-211726-5|page=13}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1601]] – [[Louis XIII of France]] (d. 1643) *[[1627]] – [[Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet]], French bishop and theologian (d. 1704) *[[1643]] – [[Solomon Stoddard]], American pastor and librarian (d. 1729) *[[1657]] – [[Sofia Alekseyevna of Russia]] (d. 1704) *[[1677]] – [[Giovanni Carlo Maria Clari]], Italian violinist and composer (d. 1754) *[[1696]] – [[Alphonsus Maria de' Liguori]], Italian bishop and saint (d. 1787) *[[1719]] – [[Abraham Gotthelf Kästner]], German mathematician and epigrammatist (d. 1800) *[[1722]] – [[Samuel Adams]], American philosopher and politician, fourth [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (d. 1803) *[[1729]] – [[Michael Denis]], Austrian lepidopterist, author, and poet (d. 1800) *[[1739]] – [[Francis Russell, Marquess of Tavistock]], Irish politician (d. 1767) *[[1765]] – [[Antoine Philippe de La Trémoille]], French general (d. 1794) *[[1772]] – [[Martha Jefferson Randolph]], daughter of [[Thomas Jefferson]] who had twelve children (d. 1836) *[[1783]] – [[Agustín de Iturbide]], Mexican royalist turned insurgent; first emperor of Mexico (d. 1824) *[[1803]] – [[Samuel Francis Du Pont]], American admiral (d. 1865) *[[1805]] – [[George Müller]], German-English evangelist and missionary, founded the [[New Orphan Houses, Ashley Down, Bristol|Ashley Down Orphanage]] (d. 1898) *[[1818]] – [[Hermann Kolbe]], German chemist and academic (d. 1884) *[[1821]] – [[Henri-Frédéric Amiel]], Swiss philosopher, poet, and critic (d. 1881) *[[1824]] – [[William "Bull" Nelson]], American general (d. 1862) *[[1830]] – [[William Babcock Hazen]], American general (d. 1887) *[[1838]] – [[Lawrence Sullivan Ross]], American general and politician, 19th [[Governor of Texas]] (d. 1898) *[[1840]] – [[Alfred Thayer Mahan]], American captain and historian (d. 1914) * 1840 – [[Thomas Nast]], German-American cartoonist (d. 1902) *[[1842]] – [[Alphonse François Renard]], Belgian geologist and petrographer (d. 1903) *[[1843]] – [[Gaston Tarry]], French mathematician and academic (d. 1913) *[[1861]] – [[Corinne Roosevelt Robinson]], American poet and author (d. 1933) *[[1864]] – [[Andrej Hlinka]], Slovak priest and politician (d. 1938) *[[1866]] – [[Eurosia Fabris]], Italian saint (d. 1932) *[[1871]] – [[Grazia Deledda]], Italian novelist and poet, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1936) *[[1873]] – [[Vithalbhai Patel]], Indian legislator and political leader (d. 1933)<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.283981|title=Vithalbhai Patel Life And Times Book Two|last=Gordhanbhai I. Patel}}</ref> *[[1879]] – [[Hans Hahn (mathematician)|Hans Hahn]], Austrian mathematician and philosopher (d. 1934) * 1879 – [[Frederick Schule]], American hurdler and coach (d. 1962) * 1879 – [[Cyril Scott]], English poet and composer (d. 1970) *[[1882]] – [[Dorothy Greenhough-Smith]], English figure skater and tennis player (d. 1965) *[[1885]] – [[Harry Blackstone, Sr.]], American magician (d. 1965) * 1885 – [[Charles Benjamin Howard]], Canadian businessman and politician (d. 1964) *[[1892]] – [[George Bambridge]], English diplomat (d. 1943) *[[1894]] – [[Lothar von Richthofen]], German lieutenant and pilot (d. 1922) *[[1896]] – [[Gilbert Ashton]], English cricketer (d. 1981) * 1896 – [[Sam Ervin]], American soldier and politician (d. 1985) *[[1898]] – [[Vincent Youmans]], American composer and producer (d. 1946) ===1901–present=== *[[1904]] – [[Edvard Kocbek]], Slovenian poet and politician (d. 1981) *[[1905]] – [[Conrad Heidkamp]], German footballer and manager (d. 1994) *[[1906]] – [[William Empson]], English poet and critic (d. 1984) * 1906 – [[Jim Thompson (writer)|Jim Thompson]], American author and screenwriter (d. 1977) * 1906 – [[Sergei Varshavsky]], Russian art collector and author (d. 1980) *[[1907]] – [[Bernard Miles]], English actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1991) * 1907 – [[Bhagat Singh]], Indian socialist [[revolutionary]] (disputed with 28 September) (d. 1931)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bhagat Singh {{!}} Biography, Death, & Facts|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bhagat-Singh|access-date=2021-09-29|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1911]] – [[Marcey Jacobson]], American-Mexican photographer (d. 2009) *[[1913]] – [[Albert Ellis]], American psychologist and author (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/aug/11/guardianobituaries.usa|title=Obituary: Albert Ellis|first=Oliver|last=Burkeman|date=August 10, 2007|website=The Guardian|access-date=April 4, 2018}}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[S. Yizhar]], Israeli academic and politician (d. 2006) *[[1917]] – [[Louis Auchincloss]], American novelist and essayist (d. 2010) * 1917 – [[Carl Ballantine]], American magician and actor (d. 2009) * 1917 – [[William T. Orr]], American actor and producer (d. 2002) * 1917 – [[Benjamin Rubin]], American microbiologist (d. 2010) *[[1918]] – [[Martin Ryle]], English astronomer and author, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1984) * 1918 – [[Malcolm Shepherd, 2nd Baron Shepherd|Malcolm Shepherd]], 2nd Baron Shepherd (d. 2001) * 1918 – [[Konstantin Gerchik]], Soviet military leader (d. 2001) *[[1919]] – [[Jayne Meadows]], American actress and author (d. 2015)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Sept. 27: Gwyneth Paltrow, Lil Wayne |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/27/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-27-Gwyneth-Paltrow-Lil-Wayne/1461664049001/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=26 September 2023 |date=27 September 2022}}</ref> * 1919 – [[Charles H. Percy]], American lieutenant and politician (d. 2011) * 1919 – [[James H. Wilkinson]], American mathematician and computer scientist (d. 1986) *[[1920]] – [[William Conrad]], American actor, director, and producer (d. 1994)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1921]] – [[Miklós Jancsó]], Hungarian director and screenwriter (d. 2014) * 1921 – [[Milton Subotsky]], American screenwriter and producer, co-founded [[Amicus Productions]] (d. 1991) * 1921 – [[Bernard Waber]], American author and illustrator (d. 2013) *[[1922]] – [[Sammy Benskin]], American pianist and bandleader (d. 1992) * 1922 – [[Arthur Penn]], American director and producer (d. 2010)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1924]] – [[Ernest Becker]], American-Canadian anthropologist, author, and academic (d. 1974) * 1924 – [[Bud Powell]], American pianist and composer (d. 1966)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Paudras |first=Francis |title=Dance of the Infidels |date=1998 |publisher=[[Da Capo Press]] |pages=4}}</ref> * 1924 – [[Fred Singer]], Austrian-American physicist and academic (d. 2020) * 1924 – [[Josef Škvorecký]], Czech-Canadian author and publisher (d. 2012) *[[1925]] – [[Robert Edwards (physiologist)|Robert Edwards]], English physiologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2013) * 1925 – [[George Gladir]], American author (d. 2013) *[[1926]] – [[Steve Stavro]], Canadian businessman and philanthropist (d. 2006) *[[1927]] – [[Chrysostomos I of Cyprus]] (d. 2007) * 1927 – [[Red Rodney]], American trumpet player (d. 1994) * 1927 – [[Romano Scarpa]], Italian author and illustrator (d. 2005) * 1927 – [[Sada Thompson]], American actress (d. 2011) *[[1928]] – [[Margaret Rule]], English archaeologist and historian (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Margaret Rule obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2015/apr/16/margaret-rule |website=The Guardian |access-date=10 April 2021 |language=en |date=16 April 2015}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Calvin Jones (musician)|Calvin Jones]], American pianist, composer, and educator (d. 2004) * 1929 – [[Bruno Junk]], Estonian race walker (d. 1995) * 1929 – [[Barbara Murray]], English actress (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hayward |first1=Anthony |title=Barbara Murray obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/01/barbara-murray |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 September 2020 |date=1 June 2014}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Paul Reichmann]], Austrian-Canadian businessman, founded [[Olympia and York]] (d. 2013) *[[1931]] – [[Freddy Quinn]], Austrian singer, guitarist, and actor *[[1932]] – [[Geoff Bent]], English footballer (d. 1958) * 1932 – [[Michael Colvin]], English captain and politician (d. 2000) * 1932 – [[Gabriel Loubier]], Canadian politician * 1932 – [[Oliver E. Williamson]], American economist and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2020) * 1932 – [[Marcia Neugebauer]], American geophysicist *[[1933]] – [[Rodney Cotterill]], Danish-English physicist and neuroscientist (d. 2007) * 1933 – [[Greg Morris]], American actor (d. 1996) *[[1934]] – [[Wilford Brimley]], American actor (d. 2020)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1934 – [[Claude Jarman, Jr.]], American actor and producer (d. 2025)<ref name="AP" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Barnes |first=Mike |date=January 12, 2025 |title=Claude Jarman Jr., Young Star of ‘The Yearling,’ Dies at 90 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/claude-jarman-dead-yearling-juvenile-oscar-1236107296/ |access-date=January 17, 2025 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1934 – [[Dick Schaap]], American sportscaster and author (d. 2001) *[[1935]] – [[Al MacNeil]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach<ref>The Montreal Canadiens:100 Years of Glory, D'Arcy Jenish, p.197, Published in Canada by Doubleday, 2009, {{ISBN|978-0-385-66325-0}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Don Cornelius]], American television host and producer (d. 2012) * 1936 – [[Gordon Honeycombe]], English actor, playwright, and author (d. 2015) *[[1937]] – [[Vasyl Durdynets]], Ukrainian politician and diplomat, eighth [[Prime Minister of Ukraine]] *[[1938]] – [[Jean-Loup Dabadie]], French journalist, songwriter, and screenwriter (d. 2020) *[[1939]] – [[Nicholas Haslam]], English interior designer and author * 1939 – [[Carol Lynn Pearson]], American author, poet, and playwright * 1939 – [[Kathy Whitworth]], American golfer<ref name="UPI" /> (d. 2022) *[[1940]] – [[Josephine Barstow]], English soprano and actress * 1940 – [[Benoni Beheyt]], Belgian cyclist *[[1941]] – [[Peter Bonetti]], English footballer and coach (d. 2020) * 1941 – [[Serge Ménard]], Canadian lawyer and politician * 1941 – [[Don Nix]], American saxophonist, songwriter, and producer *[[1942]] – [[Dith Pran]], Cambodian photographer and journalist (d. 2008) * 1942 – [[Alvin Stardust]], English singer and actor (d. 2014) *[[1943]] – [[Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta (b. 1943)|Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta]] (d. 2021) * 1943 – [[Randy Bachman]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1944]] – [[Angélica María]], American-born Mexican singer-songwriter and actress<ref>{{cite web|website=Buena Musica|title=Biografía de Angelica Maria|url=https://www.buenamusica.com/angelica-maria/biografia|language=es|trans-title=Biography of Angelica Maria|access-date=2019-08-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190824154236/https://www.buenamusica.com/angelica-maria/biografia|archive-date=2019-08-24|url-status=live}}</ref> * 1944 – [[Gary Sutherland]], American baseball player and scout *[[1945]] – [[Jack Goldstein]], Canadian-American painter (d. 2003) *[[1946]] – [[Nicos Anastasiades]], Cypriot lawyer and politician, seventh [[President of Cyprus]] * 1946 – [[T. C. Cannon]], American painter and sculptor (d. 1978) *[[1947]] – [[Dick Advocaat]], Dutch football manager and former player * 1947 – [[Richard Court]], Australian politician, 26th [[Premier of Western Australia]] * 1947 – [[Barbara Dickson]], Scottish singer-songwriter and actress * 1947 – [[Denis Lawson]], Scottish actor, director, and screenwriter * 1947 – [[Meat Loaf]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/jan/21/meat-loaf-obituary|title=Meat Loaf obituary|date=January 21, 2022|author=Adam Sweeting|website=The Guardian|access-date=January 22, 2022}}</ref> * 1947 – [[Liz Torres]], Puerto Rican-American actress and comedian<ref name="AP" /> *[[1948]] – [[Tom Braidwood]], Canadian actor, director, and producer * 1948 – [[Les Chapman]], English footballer and manager * 1948 – [[Duncan Fletcher]], Rhodesian-Zimbabwean cricketer and coach * 1948 – [[A Martinez]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1949]] – [[Graham Richardson]], Australian journalist and politician, 39th [[Minister for Health (Australia)|Australian Minister for Health]] * 1949 – [[Mike Schmidt]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mike Schmidt |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/s/schmimi01.shtml |website=[[Baseball Reference]] |access-date=23 September 2022}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Jahn Teigen]], Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2020) * [[1950]] – [[John Marsden (writer)|John Marsden]], Australian writer (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 18, 2024 |title=John Marsden (1950-2024) |url=https://locusmag.com/2024/12/john-marsden-1950-2024/ |access-date=December 22, 2024 |website=[[Locus (magazine)|Locus]]}}</ref> *1950 – [[Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa]], Japanese-American actor and martial artist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1951]] – [[Geoff Gallop]], Australian politician, 27th [[Premier of Western Australia]] * 1951 – [[Michel Rivard (musician)|Michel Rivard]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1951 – [[Jim Shooter]], American author and illustrator<ref>{{cite web|last=Miller |first=John Jackson |url=http://cbgxtra.com/knowledge-base/for-your-reference/comics-industry-birthdays |title=Comics Industry Birthdays |work=[[Comics Buyer's Guide]] |date=June 10, 2005 |access-date=December 12, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110218031356/http://cbgxtra.com/knowledge-base/for-your-reference/comics-industry-birthdays |archive-date=February 18, 2011 |author-link=John Jackson Miller |url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Katie Fforde]], English author * 1952 – [[Dumitru Prunariu]], Romanian pilot, engineer and cosmonaut<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |title=Interkosmos: The Eastern Bloc's Early Space Program |date=2016 |publisher=Springer Praxis Books |location=Cham |isbn=9783319241630 |page=159}}</ref> *[[1953]] – [[Diane Abbott]], English journalist and politician, [[Shadow Secretary of State for International Development]] * 1953 – [[Mata Amritanandamayi]], Indian guru and saint * 1953 – [[Claudio Gentile]], Italian footballer and manager * 1953 – [[Greg Ham]], Australian keyboard player, saxophonist and songwriter (d. 2012) *[[1954]] – [[Ray Hadley]], Australian radio host and sportscaster * 1954 – [[Dmitry Sitkovetsky]], Russian violinist and conductor * 1954 – [[Larry Wall]], American computer programmer and author *[[1956]] – [[Steve Archibald]], Scottish footballer and manager *[[1957]] – [[Bill Athey]], English cricketer, footballer, and coach *[[1958]] – [[Shaun Cassidy]], American actor, singer, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1958 – [[Irvine Welsh]], Scottish author and playwright *[[1959]] – [[Beth Heiden]], American speed skater and cyclist<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1960]] – [[Jean-Marc Barr]], German-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1962]] – [[Gavin Larsen]], New Zealand cricketer and sportscaster *[[1963]] – [[Marc Maron]], American comedian, actor, and radio host<ref name="AP" /> *[[1964]] – [[Predrag Brzaković]], Serbian footballer (d. 2012) * 1964 – [[Tracy Camp]], American computer scientist and academic * 1964 – [[Johnny du Plooy]], South African boxer (d. 2013) * 1964 – [[Stephan Jenkins]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1965]] – [[Steve Kerr]], American basketball player, coach and sportscaster * 1965 – [[Bernard Lord]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 30th [[Premier of New Brunswick]] * 1965 – [[Peter MacKay]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 50th [[Minister of Justice (Canada)|Canadian Minister of Justice]] * 1965 – [[Alexis Stewart]], American radio and television host *[[1966]] – [[Debbie Wasserman Schultz]], American politician<ref>{{cite book|author=Matthew Andrew Wasniewski|title=Women in Congress, 1917-2006|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8jlTWMq4gB8C&pg=PA934|year=2006|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|isbn=978-0-16-076753-1|pages=934}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Stephanie Wilson]], American engineer and astronaut<ref>{{cite book|author=Lee Ellis|title=Who's who of NASA Astronauts|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z-M-YksXsqcC&pg=PA193|year=2004|publisher=Americana Group Publishing|isbn=978-0-9667961-4-8|pages=193}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Jovanotti|Lorenzo Cherubini]], Italian singer-songwriter and rapper *[[1967]] – [[Uche Okechukwu]], Nigerian footballer *[[1968]] – [[Mari Kiviniemi]], Finnish politician, 41st [[Prime Minister of Finland]] * 1968 – [[Patrick Muldoon]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1970]] – [[Yoshiharu Habu]], Japanese chess player and author * 1970 – [[Tamara Taylor]], Canadian actress *[[1971]] – [[Horacio Sandoval]], Mexican illustrator *[[1972]] – [[Sylvia Crawley]], American basketball player and coach * 1972 – [[Clara Hughes]], Canadian cyclist and speed skater * 1972 – [[Gwyneth Paltrow]], American actress, blogger, and businesswoman<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 27, 2022 includes celebrities Gwyneth Paltrow, Anna Camp |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-27-2022-includes-celebrities-gwyneth-paltrow-anna-camp.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=26 September 2023 |date=27 September 2022}}</ref> * 1972 – [[Craig L. Rice]], American politician *[[1973]] – [[Vratislav Lokvenc]], Czech footballer * 1973 – [[Stanislav Pozdnyakov]], Russian fencer<ref>{{cite web|title=International Fencing Federation|url=https://fie.org/athletes/5828|publisher=International Fencing Federation|access-date=7 June 2020}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Indira Varma]], British actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1974]] – [[Carrie Brownstein]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actress *[[1976]] – [[Matt Harding]], American video game designer and dancer * 1976 – [[Jason Phillips (catcher)|Jason Phillips]], American baseball player and coach * 1976 – [[Francesco Totti]], Italian footballer *[[1977]] – [[Andrus Värnik]], Estonian javelin thrower *[[1978]] – [[Brad Arnold]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1978 – [[Jon Rauch]], American baseball player * 1978 – [[Mihaela Ursuleasa]], Romanian pianist (d. 2012) *[[1979]] – [[Jon Garland]], American baseball player * 1979 – [[Zita Görög]], Hungarian actress and model * 1979 – [[Christian Jones (racing driver)|Christian Jones]], Australian race car driver * 1979 – [[Steve Simpson (rugby league)|Steve Simpson]], Australian rugby league player *[[1980]] – [[Asashōryū Akinori]], Mongolian sumo wrestler, the 68th [[Yokozuna]] * 1980 – [[Ehron VonAllen]], American singer-songwriter and producer *[[1981]] – [[Sophie Crumb]], American author and illustrator * 1981 – [[Brendon McCullum]], New Zealand cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=Cricket (Sky Sports) |url=https://www.skysports.com/cricket/player/1931/brendon-mccullum |website=SkySports |access-date=24 September 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Lakshmipathy Balaji]], Indian cricketer *[[1982]] – [[Anna Camp]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1982 – [[Jon McLaughlin (musician)|Jon McLaughlin]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1982 – [[Markus Rosenberg]], Swedish footballer * 1982 – [[Lil Wayne]], American rapper, producer, and actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1982 – [[Tan White]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tan White |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/101020/tan-white |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> * 1982 – [[Darrent Williams]], American football player (d. 2007) *[[1983]] – [[Jay Bouwmeester]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jay Bouwmeester |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/jay-bouwmeester-8470151 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Jeon Hye-bin]], South Korean actress and singer * 1983 – [[Chris Quinn]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Quinn |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/3046 |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Paul Bevan]], Australian footballer * 1984 – [[Davide Capello]], Italian footballer * 1984 – [[John Lannan]], American baseball player * 1984 – [[Avril Lavigne]], Canadian singer-songwriter, actress, and fashion designer<ref name="AP" /> * 1984 – [[Wouter Weylandt]], Belgian cyclist (d. 2011) *[[1985]] – [[Massimo Bertocchi]], Canadian decathlete * 1985 – [[Anthony Morrow]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Anthony Morrow |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/201627/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Daniel Pudil]], Czech footballer * 1985 – [[Ibrahim Touré (footballer, born 1985)|Ibrahim Touré]], Ivorian footballer (d. 2014) *[[1986]] – [[Vin Mazzaro]], American baseball player * 1986 – [[Ricardo Risatti]], Argentinian race car driver * 1986 – [[Matt Shoemaker]] American baseball player *[[1987]] – [[Ádám Bogdán]], Hungarian footballer * 1987 – [[Austin Carlile]], American singer-songwriter * 1987 – [[Vanessa James]], French figure skater * 1987 – [[Olga Puchkova]], Russian tennis player *[[1988]] – [[Lisa Ryzih]], German pole vaulter *[[1989]] – [[Park Tae-hwan]], South Korean swimmer *[[1990]] – [[Dion Lewis]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Dion Lewis |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/14198/dion-lewis |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Ousmane Barry]], Guinean footballer * 1991 – [[Simona Halep]], Romanian tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Simona Halep {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/314320/simona-halep |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Thomas Mann (actor)|Thomas Mann]], American actor<ref name="UPI" /> * 1991 – [[Anete Paulus]], Estonian footballer * 1991 – [[Rio Uchida]], Japanese model and actress *[[1992]] – [[Lachlan Burr]], Australian rugby league player * 1992 – [[Luc Castaignos]], Dutch footballer * 1992 – [[Gabriel (footballer, born September 1992)|Gabriel]], Brazilian footballer * 1992 – [[Pak Kwang-ryong]], North Korean footballer * 1992 – [[Sam Lerner]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1992 – [[Ryan O'Shaughnessy]], Irish singer-songwriter and actor * 1992 – [[Granit Xhaka]], Swiss footballer *[[1993]] – [[Lisandro Magallán]], Argentinian footballer * 1993 – [[Ryan Murray]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ryan Murray |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/ryan-murray-8476850 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Monica Puig]], Puerto Rican-American tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Monica Puig {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/317755/monica-puig |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Vinnie Sunseri]], American football player *[[1994]] – [[Dylan Walker]], Australian rugby league player *[[1995]] – [[Kwon Eun-bi]], South Korean singer and musical actress<ref>{{cite news |last=Lee |first=Won-sun |date=September 1, 2020 |title='미모+매력' 다 갖춰 유독 남자들에게 인기 많다는 '9월생' 여자 아이돌 9인 |language=ko |trans-title=September-born female idols who are popular with men with both 'beauty + charm'. |publisher=Insight |url=https://www.insight.co.kr/news/299904 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210330052628/https://www.insight.co.kr/news/299904 |archive-date=March 30, 2021}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Christian Wood]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Wood |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1626174/christian-wood |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Jaiden Animations]], American YouTuber and animator<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fn56lB-BTak |title=Watching my childhood videos w/ theodd1sout |date=March 10, 2019 |last=Jaiden Animations |time=04:15 |access-date=June 6, 2021 |url-status=live |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Ioana Mincă]], Romanian tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ioana Minca – Player Profile – Tennis |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/tennis/ioana-minca_prs450756/person.shtml |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=Eurosport UK |language=en}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Caleb Love]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Caleb Love – Men's Basketball |url=https://goheels.com/sports/mens-basketball/roster/caleb-love/23545 |website=University of North Carolina Athletics |access-date=September 26, 2024}}</ref> * 2001 – [[David Malukas]], American race car driver<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver/David_Malukas|title=David Malukas|access-date=21 April 2020}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Jenna Ortega]], American actress<ref>{{cite web|title=Disney Channel – Stuck in the Middle – Bios |url=http://www.disneyabcpress.com/disneychannel/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=dap_drawer&id=4510&type=bio |website=DisneyABCPress |access-date=April 21, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160501190048/http://www.disneyabcpress.com/disneychannel/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=dap_drawer&id=4510&type=bio |archive-date=May 1, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[765]] – [[Pugu Huai'en]], Chinese general during the [[Tang dynasty]] * [[936]] – [[Kyŏn Hwŏn]], king of [[Later Baekje]] (b. 867) *[[1111]] – [[Vekenega]], Croatian Benedictine abbess *[[1115]] – [[Bonfilius]], Italian saint and [[bishop of Foligno]] (b.c. [[1040]])<ref name="Nicolini">{{cite web |last1=Nicolini |first1=Ugolino |title=BONFIGLIO, santo |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/santo-bonfiglio_res-779a85c5-87e8-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_(Dizionario-Biografico) |website=Treccani |publisher=Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani – Volume 12 (1971) |access-date=1 December 2022}}</ref> *[[1125]] – [[Richeza of Berg]], Duchess of Bohemia (b.c. [[1095]]) *[[1194]] – [[Renaud de Courtenay]], Anglo-Norman nobleman (b. 1125) *[[1249]] – [[Raymond VII, Count of Toulouse]] (b. 1197) *[[1404]] – [[William of Wykeham]], English bishop (b. 1320) *[[1536]] – [[Felice della Rovere]], illegitimate daughter of Pope Julius II (b. 1483) *[[1612]] – [[Piotr Skarga]], Polish Jesuit and polemicist (b. 1536) *[[1637]] – [[Lorenzo Ruiz]], Filipino saint (b. c.1600) *[[1657]] – [[Olimpia Maidalchini]], Roman noble (b. 1591) *[[1557]] – [[Emperor Go-Nara]] of Japan (b. 1497) *[[1590]] – [[Pope Urban VII]] (b. 1521)<ref name=walshconclave>{{cite book|last=Walsh|first=Michael J.|title=The Conclave: A Sometimes Secret and Occasionally Bloody History of Papal Elections|location=Lanham, Md.|publisher=Sheed & Ward|date=2003|isbn=9781580511353|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GOg_xLCvpn4C|page=124}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Pham|first=John-Peter|title=Heirs of the Fisherman: Behind the Scenes of Papal Death and Succession|location=Oxford, UK|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2004|isbn=9780195178340|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uvA_k9HYkh8C|page=32}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1623]] – [[John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] (b. 1561)<ref>{{aut|Blok, P.J.}} (1911). "Johan VII". In: {{aut|Molhuysen, P.C.}} en {{aut|Blok, P.J.}} (redactie), ''Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek'' (in Dutch). Vol. Eerste deel. Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff. p. 1221; {{cite journal |last=Dek |first=A.W.E. |date=1968 |title=De afstammelingen van Juliana van Stolberg tot aan het jaar van de Vrede van Münster |language=nl |journal=Spiegel der Historie. Maandblad voor de geschiedenis der Nederlanden |volume=1968 |issue=7/8 |pages=234 }}; {{cite book |last=Dek |first=A.W.E. |title=Genealogie van het Vorstenhuis Nassau |language=nl |location=Zaltbommel |publisher=Europese Bibliotheek |date=1970 |pages=86 }}; {{cite book |last=Glawischnig |first=Rolf |title=[[Neue Deutsche Biographie]] |language=de |location=Berlin |publisher=Duncker & Humblot |date=1974 |volume=Band 10 |pages=501 |chapter=Johann VII. |isbn=3-428-00191-5 }}; {{cite book |last=Joachim |first=Ernst |title=[[Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie]] |language=de |location=Leipzig |publisher=Duncker & Humblot |date=1881 |volume=Band 14 |pages=265 |chapter=Johann der Mittlere von Nassau-Siegen }}; {{cite book |last=Lück |first=Alfred |title=Siegerland und Nederland |language=de |location=Siegen |publisher=Siegerländer Heimatverein e.V. |date=1981 |orig-date=1967 |edition=2nd |pages=126 }}; {{cite book |last1=Lück |first1=Alfred |last2=Wunderlich |first2=Hermann |title=Die Fürstengruft zu Siegen |language=de |location=Siegen |publisher=Verkehrsverein Siegen e.V. |date=1956 |orig-date=1952 |pages=33 }}; {{aut|Menk, Friedhelm}} (2004). "Die Fürstengruft zu Siegen und die darin von 1669 bis 1781 erfolgten Beisetzungen". In: {{aut|Burwitz, Ludwig}} u.a. (Redaktion), ''Siegener Beiträge. Jahrbuch für regionale Geschichte'' (in German). Vol. 9. Siegen: Geschichtswerkstatt Siegen – Arbeitskreis für Regionalgeschichte e.V. p. 193; {{aut|Vorsterman van Oyen, A.A.}} (1882). ''Het vorstenhuis Oranje-Nassau. Van de vroegste tijden tot heden'' (in Dutch). Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff/Utrecht: J.L. Beijers. p. 115</ref> *[[1651]] – [[Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria]] (b. 1573) *[[1660]] – [[Vincent de Paul]], French priest and saint (b. 1581)<ref name=Cooper>{{cite book |last1=Cooper |first1=Jean C. |title=Dictionary of Christianity |year=1996 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-884964-49-7 |page=253 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lriWCwsBDNwC&pg=PA253 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1674]] – [[Robert Arnauld d'Andilly]], French writer (b. 1589) *[[1700]] – [[Pope Innocent XII]] (b. 1615) *[[1719]] – [[George Smalridge]], English bishop (b. 1662) *[[1730]] – [[Laurence Eusden]], English poet and author (b. 1688) *[[1735]] – [[Peter Artedi]], Swedish ichthyologist and zoologist (b. 1705) *[[1742]] – [[Hugh Boulter]], Irish archbishop (b. 1672) *[[1783]] – [[Étienne Bézout]], French mathematician and theorist (b. 1730) *[[1832]] – [[Karl Christian Friedrich Krause]], German philosopher and author (b. 1781) *[[1833]] – [[Raja Ram Mohan Roy]], Indian humanitarian and reformer (b. 1772) *[[1838]] – [[Bernard Courtois]], French chemist and pharmacist (b. 1777) *[[1876]] – [[Braxton Bragg]], American general (b. 1817) *[[1886]] – [[Charles Gordon Greene]], American journalist and politician (b. 1804) *[[1891]] – [[Ivan Goncharov]], Russian author and critic (b. 1812) *[[1898]] – [[Thomas Joseph Byrnes]], Australian politician, 12th [[Premier of Queensland]] (b. 1860) ===1901–present=== *[[1911]] – [[Auguste Michel-Lévy]], French geologist and academic (b. 1844) *[[1915]] – [[Remy de Gourmont]], French novelist, poet, and critic (b. 1858) *[[1917]] – [[Edgar Degas]], French painter and sculptor (b. 1834) *[[1919]] – [[Adelina Patti]], Italian-French [[opera]] singer (b. 1843) *[[1921]] – [[Engelbert Humperdinck (composer)|Engelbert Humperdinck]], German composer and educator (b. 1854) *[[1934]] – [[Ellen Willmott]], English horticulturalist (b. 1858)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-48838|title=Willmott, Ellen Ann (1858–1934), horticulturist|last=le Lièvre|first=Audrey|language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/48838|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812164715/https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-48838;jsessionid%3D8A570F1FA2026D3A62647EE4CC20CC89|archive-date=2019-08-12|access-date=2019-08-12|year=2004|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Alan Gray]], English composer and organist (b. 1855) *[[1940]] – [[Walter Benjamin]], German philosopher and critic (b. 1892) * 1940 – [[Julius Wagner-Jauregg]], Austrian physician and neuroscientist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1857) *[[1942]] – [[Douglas Albert Munro]], United States Coast Guard signalman, posthumously awarded [[Medal of Honor]], (b. 1919) *[[1944]] – [[Aimee Semple McPherson]], Canadian-American evangelist, founded the [[International Church of the Foursquare Gospel]] (b. 1890) *[[1956]] – [[Gerald Finzi]], English composer and educator (b. 1901) * 1956 – [[Babe Didrikson Zaharias]], American basketball player and golfer (b. 1911) *[[1960]] – [[Sylvia Pankhurst]], English activist (b. 1882) *[[1961]] – [[H.D.]], American poet, novelist, and memoirist (b. 1886) *[[1965]] – [[Clara Bow]], American actress (b. 1905) * 1965 – [[William Stanier]], English engineer, co-designed the [[London, Midland and Scottish Railway]] (b. 1876) *[[1967]] – [[Felix Yusupov]], Russian husband of [[Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia]] (b. 1887) *[[1972]] – [[S. R. Ranganathan]], Indian mathematician, librarian, and academic (b. 1892) *[[1974]] – [[Silvio Frondizi]], Argentinian lawyer and academic (b. 1907) *[[1975]] – [[Jack Lang (Australian politician)|Jack Lang]], Australian lawyer and politician, 23rd [[Premier of New South Wales]] (b. 1876) *[[1979]] – [[Gracie Fields]], English actress and singer (b. 1898) * 1979 – [[Jimmy McCulloch]], Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1953) *[[1981]] – [[Robert Montgomery (actor)|Robert Montgomery]], American actor, singer, director, and producer (b. 1904) *[[1983]] – [[Wilfred Burchett]], Australian journalist and author (b. 1911) *[[1984]] – [[Chronis Exarhakos]], Greek actor (b. 1932) *[[1985]] – [[Lloyd Nolan]], American actor (b. 1902) *[[1986]] – [[Cliff Burton]], American bass player and songwriter (b. 1962) *[[1991]] – [[Joe Hulme]], English footballer and cricketer (b. 1904) *[[1992]] – [[Zhang Leping]], Chinese comic artist (b. 1910) *[[1993]] – [[Jimmy Doolittle]], American general, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (b. 1896) * 1993 – [[Fraser MacPherson]], Canadian saxophonist and educator (b. 1928) *[[1996]] – [[Mohammad Najibullah]], Afghan physician and politician, seventh [[President of Afghanistan]] (b. 1947) *[[1997]] – [[Walter Trampler]], American viola player and educator (b. 1915) *[[1998]] – [[Doak Walker]], American football player (b. 1927) *[[2003]] – [[Jean Lucas (racing driver)|Jean Lucas]], French race car driver (b. 1927) * 2003 – [[Donald O'Connor]], American actor, singer, and dancer (b. 1925) *[[2004]] – [[John E. Mack]], American psychiatrist and author (b. 1929) *[[2005]] – [[Ronald Golias]], Brazilian comedian and actor (b. 1929) * 2005 – [[Mary Lee Settle]], American novelist, essayist, and memoirist (b. 1918) *[[2006]] – [[Helmut Kallmeyer]], German chemist and soldier (b. 1910) *[[2007]] – [[Dale Houston]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1940) * 2007 – [[Kenji Nagai]], Japanese photographer and journalist (b. 1957) *[[2008]] – [[Henri Pachard]], American director and producer (b. 1939) *[[2009]] – [[Ivan Dykhovichny]], Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1947) * 2009 – [[Charles Snead Houston|Charles Houston]], American physician and mountaineer (b. 1913) * 2009 – [[William Safire]], American author and journalist (b. 1929) *[[2010]] – [[George Blanda]], American football player (b. 1927) * 2010 – [[Balaji Sadasivan]], Singaporean neurosurgeon and politician, [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Singapore)|Minister of Foreign Affairs for Singapore]] (b. 1955) * 2010 – [[Trevor Taylor (racing driver)|Trevor Taylor]], English race car driver (b. 1936) *[[2011]] – [[David Croft (TV producer)|David Croft]], English director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1922) * 2011 – [[Imre Makovecz]], Hungarian architect (b. 1935) * 2011 – [[Johnny "Country" Mathis]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1933) *[[2012]] – [[Eddie Bert]], American trombonist (b. 1922) * 2012 – [[Herbert Lom]], Czech-English actor (b. 1917) * 2012 – [[John Silber]], American academic and politician (b. 1926) * 2012 – [[Sanjay Surkar]], Indian director and screenwriter (b. 1959) * 2012 – [[Frank Wilson (musician)|Frank Wilson]], American songwriter and producer (b. 1940) *[[2013]] – [[Oscar Castro-Neves]], Brazilian-American guitarist, composer, and conductor (b. 1940) * 2013 – [[Mauricio González-Gordon y Díez]], Spanish sherry maker and a conservationist (b. 1923) <ref>{{cite web|author=J.P.S. |url=http://www.diariodejerez.es/article/jerez/1611692/muere/mauricio/gonzalezgordon/y/diez.html |title='Goodbye' al último 'señor del sherry' |publisher=Diario de Jerez |date=28 September 2013 |access-date=6 November 2013}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Tuncel Kurtiz]], Turkish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1936) * 2013 – [[Albert Naughton]], English rugby player (b. 1929) *[[2014]] – [[Gaby Aghion]], French fashion designer, founded [[Chloé]] (b. 1921) * 2014 – [[Eugie Foster]], American journalist and author (b. 1971) * 2014 – [[Taylor Hardwick]], American architect and educator, designed [[Haydon Burns Library]] and [[Friendship Fountain Park]] (b. 1925) * 2014 – [[Wally Hergesheimer]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1927) * 2014 – [[Abdelmajid Lakhal]], Tunisian actor and director (b. 1939) * 2014 – [[James Traficant]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1941) *[[2015]] – [[Syed Ahmed (politician)|Syed Ahmed]], Indian author and politician, 16th [[Governor of Manipur]] (b. 1945) * 2015 – [[Pietro Ingrao]], Italian journalist and politician (b. 1915) * 2015 – [[Kallen Pokkudan]], Indian activist and author (b. 1937) * 2015 – [[Frank Tyson]], English-Australian cricketer, coach, and journalist (b. 1930) *[[2016]] – [[David Hahn]], American Boy Scout famous for attempting to build a nuclear reactor in a shed in his backyard (b. 1976) *[[2017]] – [[Hugh Hefner]], American publisher, founder of [[Playboy Enterprises]] (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jeffries |first1=Stuart |title=Hugh Hefner obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2017/sep/28/hugh-hefner-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 September 2020 |date=28 September 2017}}</ref> *[[2018]] – [[Kavita Mahajan]], Indian author and translator (b. 1967)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sakaltimes.com/pune/author-kavita-mahajan-passes-away-25544|title=Author Kavita Mahajan passes away|date=2018-09-28|website=Sakal Times/Home/Pune|access-date=2018-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930231559/http://www.sakaltimes.com/pune/author-kavita-mahajan-passes-away-25544|archive-date=2018-09-30|url-status=live}}</ref> * 2018 – [[Michael Payton]], American football quarterback (b. 1970)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wsaz.com/content/sports/Former-Marshall-football-great-Michael-Payton-passes-away-494538241.html|title=Former Marshall football great Michael Payton passes away|website=WSAZ NewsChannel 3|date=27 September 2018 |access-date=2018-09-30}}</ref> * 2018 – [[Manoharsinhji Pradyumansinhji]], Indian nobleman and politician (b. 1935)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gujaratrising.com/2018/09/manoharsingh-jadeja/|title=Manoharsingh Jadeja Health & Death News |location= Rajkot|date=2018-09-27|website=Gujarat Rising|access-date=2018-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930160025/http://gujaratrising.com/2018/09/manoharsingh-jadeja/|archive-date=2018-09-30|url-status=live}}</ref> * 2018 – [[Marty Balin]], American singer, co-founder of the band Jefferson Airplane (b. 1942) <!-- Do not add your own name or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> *[[2023]] – [[Michael Gambon]], Irish-English actor (b. 1940)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Davidson|first=Tom|date=28 September 2023|title=Sir Michael Gambon dead: Legendary Harry Potter and The Singing Detective actor dies peacefully in hospital|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/michael-gambon-dead-harry-potter-actor-b1110061.html|website=Evening Standard|access-date=29 September 2023}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Hassan Nasrallah]], Lebanese politician, 3rd [[Secretary-General of Hezbollah]] (b. 1960)<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Mroue |first1=Bassem |last2=Lidman |first2=Melanie |date=September 28, 2024 |title=Hezbollah confirms its leader Hassan Nasrallah was killed in an Israeli airstrike |url=https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-israel-hezbollah-airstrikes-28-september-2024-c4751957433ff944c4eb06027885a973 |access-date=September 28, 2024 |website=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}</ref> *2024 – [[Maggie Smith]], English actress (b. 1934)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cgk7375ngkxo|title=Actress Dame Maggie Smith dies at 89|publisher=BBC News |date=27 September 2024|accessdate=27 September 2024}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[calendar of saints|feast days]]: ** [[Adheritus]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Watkins |first1=Basil |title=The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary |year= 2015 |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |isbn=978-0-567-66456-3 |page=7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kE6TCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA7 |language=en}}</ref> ** [[Bonfilius]]<ref name="Nicolini" /> ** [[Caius (bishop of Milan)|Caius of Milan]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Drake |first1=Maurice |last2=Drake |first2=Wilfred |title=Saints and their emblems |date=January 1916 |publisher=Dalcassian Publishing Company |page=22 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iwHMDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA22 |language=en}}</ref> ** [[Vincent de Paul]]<ref name=Cooper /> ** [[Cosmas and Damian]] ** [[September 27 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Consumación de la Independencia]] (Mexico) * [[French Community Holiday]] (French community of Belgium) * [[Independence Day (Turkmenistan)]], celebrates the independence of [[Turkmenistan]] from [[USSR]] in 1991. * [[Meskel]] ([[Ethiopian Orthodox Church|Ethiopian]] and [[Eritrean Orthodox Church]], following [[Julian calendar]], September 28 on leap years) * [[AIDS.gov#External links|National Gay Men's HIV/AIDS Awareness Day]] (United States)<ref>{{cite web |title=National Gay Men's HIV/AIDS Awareness Day {{!}} Awareness Days {{!}} Resource Library {{!}} HIV/AIDS {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/awareness/ngmhaad.html |website=www.cdc.gov |access-date=24 September 2020 |language=en-us |date=16 September 2020}}</ref> * [[Polish Underground State's Day]] (Poland)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gammelgaard |first1=Karen |last2=Hauge |first2=Kjetil Rå |title=Transforming National Holidays: Identity Discourse in the West and South Slavic Countries, 1985–2010 |date=2012 |publisher=John Benjamins Publishing |isbn=978-90-272-0638-1 |page=13 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F0aecYH2yQMC&pg=PA13 |language=en}}</ref> * [[World Tourism Day]] ([[International observance|International]])<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/27 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=27}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/27 |title=Historical Events on September 27 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:September 27}} [[Category:Days of September]]
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