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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[44 BC]] – [[Pharaoh]] [[Cleopatra VII]] of [[Egypt]] declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV [[Caesarion]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=King|first=Arienne|date=10 July 2018|title=Caesarion|url=https://www.worldhistory.org/caesarion/|access-date=2021-03-21|website=World History Encyclopedia}}</ref> * 44 BC – [[Cicero]] launches the first of his ''[[Philippicae]]'' (oratorical attacks) on [[Mark Antony]]. He will make 14 of them over the following months.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Marcus Tullius Cicero|author2=Quintus Tullius Cicéron|author3=Cicero|title=On Obligations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jvV8Pt4fZPAC&pg=PR9|year=2000|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-924018-0|page=9}}</ref> *[[31 BC]] – [[Final War of the Roman Republic]]: [[Battle of Actium]]: Off the western coast of Greece, forces of [[Augustus|Octavian]] defeat troops under [[Mark Antony]] and [[Cleopatra]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Faith and Thought|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=raMcAAAAMAAJ|year=1934|publisher=Victoria Institute|page=182}}</ref> *[[1192]] – The [[Treaty of Jaffa (1192)|Treaty of Jaffa]] is signed between [[Richard I of England]] and [[Saladin]], leading to the end of the [[Third Crusade]].<ref>{{cite book|author=George Archibald Campbell|title=The Crusades|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NT9NAQAAMAAJ|year=1938|publisher=R. M. McBride|page=327}}</ref> *[[1561]] – [[Entry of Mary, Queen of Scots into Edinburgh]], a spectacular civic celebration for the Queen of Scotland, marred by religious controversy.<ref>Alan R. MacDonald, 'The Triumph of Protestantism: the burgh council of Edinburgh and the entry of Mary Queen of Scots', ''Innes Review'', 48:1 (Spring 1997), pp. 73–82.</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1601]] – [[4th Spanish Armada]] makes landfall in Ireland at [[Kinsale]].<ref>{{cite book| last=Glasgow | first=Tom |publisher= Military History Society of Ireland |title= The Elizabethan Navy in Ireland 1558- 1603|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7NM_AAAAYAAJ |page=301-04 | date=1966 }}</ref> *[[1649]] – The Italian city of [[Castro, Lazio|Castro]] is completely destroyed by the forces of [[Pope Innocent X]], ending the [[Wars of Castro]]. *[[1666]] – The [[Great Fire of London]] breaks out and burns for three days, destroying 10,000 buildings, including [[Old St Paul's Cathedral]]. *[[1752]] – [[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]], along with its [[British Empire|overseas possessions]], [[Adoption of the Gregorian calendar#Great Britain and its colonies|adopts the Gregorian calendar]]. *[[1789]] – The [[United States Department of the Treasury]] is founded. *[[1792]] – During what became known as the [[September Massacres]] of the French Revolution, rampaging mobs slaughter three Roman Catholic bishops, more than two hundred priests, and prisoners believed to be royalist sympathizers. *[[1806]] – A massive landslide destroys the town of [[Goldau]], Switzerland, killing 457. *[[1807]] – Napoleonic Wars: The British Royal Navy [[Battle of Copenhagen (1807)|bombards Copenhagen]] with fire bombs and phosphorus rockets to prevent Denmark from surrendering its fleet to Napoleon. *[[1856]] – The [[Tianjing incident]] takes place in [[Nanjing]], China. *[[1859]] – The [[Carrington Event]] is the strongest geomagnetic storm on record.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Green |first1=James L. |last2=Boardsen |first2=Scott |last3=Odenwald |first3=Sten |last4=Humble |first4=John |last5=Pazamickas |first5=Katherine A. |title=Eyewitness reports of the great auroral storm of 1859 |journal=Advances in Space Research |date=January 2006 |volume=38 |issue=2 |pages=145–154 |doi=10.1016/j.asr.2005.12.021 |bibcode=2006AdSpR..38..145G |url=https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20050210157 |access-date=28 August 2020|hdl=2060/20050210157 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> *[[1862]] – [[American Civil War]]: United States President Abraham Lincoln reluctantly restores Union General [[George B. McClellan]] to full command after General [[John Pope (general)|John Pope]]'s disastrous defeat at the [[Second Battle of Bull Run]]. *[[1864]] – American Civil War: Union forces enter [[Atlanta]], a day after the [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] defenders flee the city, ending the [[Atlanta Campaign]]. *[[1867]] – Mutsuhito, [[Emperor Meiji]] of Japan, marries Masako Ichijō, thereafter known as [[Empress Shōken]]. *[[1870]] – [[Franco-Prussian War]]: [[Battle of Sedan]]: [[Prussia]]n forces take [[Napoleon III of France]] and 100,000 of his soldiers prisoner. *[[1885]] – [[Rock Springs massacre]]: In [[Rock Springs, Wyoming]], 150 white miners, who are struggling to unionize so they could strike for better wages and work conditions, attack their [[Overseas Chinese|Chinese]] fellow workers killing 28, wounding 15 and forcing several hundred more out of town. *[[1898]] – [[Battle of Omdurman]]: British and Egyptian troops defeat [[Sudan]]ese tribesmen and establish British dominance in Sudan. ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – Vice President of the United States [[Theodore Roosevelt]] utters the famous phrase, "Speak softly and carry a [[Big Stick ideology|big stick]]" at the [[Minnesota State Fair]]. *[[1912]] – [[Arthur Rose Eldred]] is awarded the first [[Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)|Eagle Scout]] award of the [[Boy Scouts of America]]. *[[1923]] – [[Kantō Massacre]]: Amid rumors that Koreans had been conducting acts of sabotage in the aftermath of the [[1923 Great Kantō earthquake]], lynch mobs of Japanese begin massacring thousands of civilians over the course of several weeks, mainly ethnic minorities such as [[Zainichi Koreans|Koreans]] and Chinese.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hasegawa |first=Kenji |date=June 15, 2022 |title=The 8 p.m. Battle Cry: The 1923 Earthquake and the Korean Sawagi in Central Tokyo |url=https://apjjf.org/2022/12/Hasegawa.html |access-date=July 8, 2023 |website=The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus|volume=20|issue=12}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20230831-it-hurts-my-heart-japan-s-kanto-massacre-100-years-on | title='It hurts my heart': Japan's Kanto massacre, 100 years on | date=31 August 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://gjia.georgetown.edu/2021/10/25/un-remembering-the-massacre-how-japans-history-wars-are-challenging-research-integrity-domestically-and-abroad/ | title=Un-remembering the Massacre: How Japan's 'History Wars' are Challenging Research Integrity Domestically and Abroad | date=25 October 2021 }}</ref> *[[1935]] – The [[1935 Labor Day Hurricane|Labor Day Hurricane]], the most intense hurricane to strike the United States, makes landfall at [[Long Key]], Florida, killing at least 400. *[[1939]] – [[World War II]]: Following the start of the [[invasion of Poland]] the previous day, the [[Free City of Danzig]] (now [[Gdańsk]], Poland) is annexed by [[Nazi Germany]]. *[[1944]] – The last execution of a Finn in [[Finland]] takes place when soldier [[Olavi Laiho]] is executed by shooting in [[Oulu]].<ref>Penkkala-Arikka, Päivi (2006) ''Erään Mauno Olavin tarina. Olavi Laiho, viimeinen teloitettu suomalainen'' ["A Story of one Mauno Olavi. Olavi Laiho, the last executed Finn."]. (Master's thesis) University of Helsinki</ref> *[[1945]] – World War II: The [[Japanese Instrument of Surrender]] is signed by Japan and the major warring powers aboard the battleship {{USS|Missouri|BB-63|6}} in [[Tokyo Bay]]. * 1945 – Communist leader [[Ho Chi Minh]] [[Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam|proclaimed]] the [[North Vietnam|Democratic Republic of Vietnam]] after the end of the [[Nguyễn dynasty]]. *[[1946]] – The [[Interim Government of India]] is formed, headed by [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] as vice president with the powers of a Prime Minister. *[[1957]] – President [[Ngô Đình Diệm]] of [[South Vietnam]] becomes [[Ngo Dinh Diem presidential visit to Australia|the first foreign head of state to make a state visit to Australia]]. *[[1958]] – A USAF [[Lockheed RC-130 Hercules|RC-130]] [[1958 C-130 shootdown incident|is shot down]] by fighters over Armenia when it strays into Soviet airspace while conducting a [[Signals intelligence|sigint]] mission. All crew members are killed. *[[1960]] – The first election of the [[Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration|Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile]]. The Tibetan community observes this date as Democracy Day. *[[1963]] – ''[[CBS Evening News]]'' becomes U.S. network television's first half-hour weeknight news broadcast, when the show is lengthened from 15 to 30 minutes. *[[1968]] – [[Operation OAU]] begins during the [[Nigerian Civil War]]. *[[1970]] – [[NASA]] announces the [[Canceled Apollo missions|cancellation]] of two [[Apollo program|Apollo]] missions to the Moon, [[Apollo 15]] (the designation is re-used by a later mission), and [[Canceled Apollo missions#Apollos 18–20|Apollo 19]]. *[[1984]] – Seven people are shot and killed and 12 wounded in the [[Milperra massacre]], a shootout between the rival motorcycle [[gang]]s [[Bandidos Motorcycle Club|Bandidos]] and [[Comanchero Motorcycle Club|Comanchero]]s in Sydney, Australia. *[[1985]] – [[Sri Lankan civil war|Sri Lankan Civil War]]: Sri Lankan Tamil politicians and former MPs [[M. Alalasundaram]] and [[V. Dharmalingam]] are shot dead. *[[1987]] – In Moscow, the trial begins for 19-year-old pilot [[Mathias Rust]], who flew his [[Cessna]] airplane into [[Red Square]] in May. *[[1990]] – [[Transnistria]] is unilaterally proclaimed a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] republic; the [[Presidium of the Supreme Soviet|Soviet president]] [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] declares the decision null and void. *[[1992]] – The 7.7 {{M|w}} [[1992 Nicaragua earthquake|Nicaragua earthquake]] affected the west coast of Nicaragua. With a {{M|s|link=y}}–{{M|w|link=y}} disparity of half a unit, this [[tsunami earthquake]] triggered a tsunami that caused most of the damage and casualties, with at least 116 killed. Typical runup heights were {{convert|3|-|8|m|sp=us}}. *[[1998]] – [[Swissair Flight 111]] crashes near [[Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia]]; all 229 people on board are killed. * 1998 – The [[United Nations|UN]]'s [[International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda]] finds [[Jean-Paul Akayesu]], the former [[mayor]] of a small town in [[Rwanda]], guilty of nine counts of [[genocide]]. *[[2008]] – [[Google]] launches its [[Google Chrome]] web browser.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Research|title=Google Fast Facts|url=https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/30/business/google-fast-facts/index.html|access-date=2022-01-12|publisher=CNN|date=30 June 2014 }}</ref> *[[2009]] – The [[2009 Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister helicopter crash|Andhra Pradesh, India helicopter crash]] occurred near Rudrakonda Hill, 40 nautical miles (74 km) from [[Kurnool]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], [[India]]. Fatalities included [[Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy]], the Chief Minister of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. *[[2010]] – [[Israeli–Palestinian conflict|Israel-Palestinian conflict]]: the [[2010–11 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks|2010 Israeli-Palestinian peace talks]] are launched by the United States.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/31/AR2010083103335.html|title=Direct talks between Israeli and Palestinian leaders to begin|last=Zacharia|first=Janine|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=2010-09-01|access-date=2018-10-29|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> *[[2013]] – The [[Eastern span replacement of the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge]] opens at 10:15 pm at a cost of $6.4 billion, after the [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake]] damaged the old span. *[[2019]] – [[Hurricane Dorian]], a [[Category 5 Hurricane|category 5 hurricane]], devastates [[the Bahamas]], killing at least five.<ref>{{citation|website=Insider News|date=Sep 3, 2019|access-date=Sep 3, 2019|title=Hurricane Dorian is slowly inching from the Bahamas to the US, leaving devastation in its wake|url=https://www.insider.com/tropical-storm-dorian-track-hurricane-forecast-2019-8|author1=Aylin Woodward|author2=Morgan McFall-Johnsen}}</ref> * 2019 – The dive boat MV ''Conception'' [[Sinking of MV Conception|catches fire and sinks]] near [[Santa Cruz Island]], killing 34.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/conception-dive-boat-sinking-fire-origins-14407113.php|title=What we know about the Santa Cruz Island boat fire disaster|last=Dowd|first=Katie|date=September 2, 2019|website=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|access-date=September 2, 2019}}</ref> * [[2023]] – [[Aditya-L1|India's first solar observation mission]]: The [[ISRO|Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)]] successfully launches [[Aditya-L1]] from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre|Satish Dhawan space centre]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Geeta Pandey |date=2023-09-01 |title=Aditya-L1: India successfully launches its first mission of the Sun |language=en-GB |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-66643805 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Aditya L1 Mission: Aditya L1 spacecraft launched successfully; first EarthBound firing scheduled for tomorrow, says ISRO |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/newsblogs/aditya-l1-live-news-updates-isro-first-solar-mission-launch-02-september-2023/liveblog/103297403.cms |access-date=2023-09-06 |website=The Economic Times |language=en}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1243]] – [[Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester|Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford]], English politician (d. 1295)<ref>{{cite book|author=Cardiff Naturalists' Society|title=Reports and Transactions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yMzWAAAAIAAJ|year=1925|page=27}}</ref> *[[1251]] – [[Francis of Fabriano]], Italian writer (d. 1322) *[[1516]] – [[Francis I, Duke of Nevers]] (d. 1561) *[[1531]] – [[Francesco Cattani da Diacceto (1531–1595)|Francesco Cattani da Diacceto]], Bishop of Fiesole (d. 1595) *[[1548]] – [[Vincenzo Scamozzi]], Italian architect (d. 1616) ===1601–1900=== *[[1661]] – [[Georg Böhm]], German organist and composer (d. 1733) *[[1675]] – [[William Somervile]], English poet and author (d. 1742) *[[1753]] – [[Marie Joséphine of Savoy]] (d. 1810)<ref>{{cite book|title=Kings and Queens of France: Biographical Portraits|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JcBWAAAAYAAJ|year=1929|publisher=Lévy et Neurdein|pages=1–14}}</ref> *[[1778]] – [[Louis Bonaparte]], French-Dutch king (d. 1846)<ref>{{cite book|author=Frederic T. Briffault|title=Prince Louis Napoleon Bonaparte|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1q5DXSWsbgC&pg=PA349|year=1852|publisher=Thomas Cautley Newby|page=349}}</ref> *[[1805]] – [[Esteban Echeverría]], Argentinian poet and author (d. 1851) *[[1810]] – [[Lysander Button]], American engineer (d. 1898) * 1810 – [[William Seymour Tyler]], American historian and educator (d. 1897) *[[1814]] – [[Ernst Curtius]], German archaeologist and historian (d. 1896)<ref>{{cite book|author=Thomas Hodgkin|title=Ernst Curtius|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=48kPAAAAQAAJ|year=1906|publisher=H. Frowde|page=1}}</ref> *[[1820]] – [[Lucretia Peabody Hale]], American journalist and author (d. 1900)<ref>{{cite book|first=Kathleen|last=Kuiper|title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature|location=Springfield|publisher=Merriam-Webster|year=1995|isbn=978-0-87779-042-6|page=508}}</ref> *[[1830]] – [[William P. Frye]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1911) *[[1838]] – [[Bhaktivinoda Thakur]], Indian guru and philosopher (d. 1914) * 1838 – [[Liliʻuokalani]], Last sovereign monarch of Hawaiʻi (d. 1917)<ref>{{cite book|last=Craig|first=Bryan|chapter=Liliuokalani, Queen|editor-last1=Schlup|editor-first1=Leonard|editor-last2=Ryan|editor-first2=James G.|title=Historical Dictionary of the Gilded Age|location=Armonk, NY|publisher=M.E. Sharp|year=2003|isbn=978-0-76560-331-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lhRqUo9HzVwC|page=282}}</ref> *[[1839]] – [[Henry George]], American economist and author (d. 1897) *[[1850]] – [[Eugene Field]], American author and poet (d. 1895) * 1850 – [[Albert Spalding]], American baseball player, manager, and businessman, co-founded the [[Spalding (sports equipment)|Spalding Sporting Goods Company]] (d. 1915) * 1850 – [[Woldemar Voigt]], German physicist and academic (d. 1919) *[[1852]] – [[Paul Bourget]], French author and critic (d. 1935)<ref>{{cite book|author=Dougal Robertson|title=Survive the Savage Sea|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-lFha0OHvlsC&pg=PA10|year=1974|publisher=Ardent Media|isbn=978-0-8161-6235-2|page=10}}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Wilhelm Ostwald]], Latvian-German chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1932)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1909 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1909/ostwald/facts/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=29 August 2020}}</ref> *[[1856]] – [[John Bowser]], English-Australian politician, 26th [[Premier of Victoria]] (d. 1936) *[[1865]] – [[Simeón Ola]], Filipino general and politician (d. 1952) *[[1866]] – [[Charles Vintcent]], South African cricketer and rugby player (d. 1943) *[[1873]] – [[Lily Poulett-Harris]], Australian cricketer and educator (d. 1897) *[[1877]] – [[Frederick Soddy]], English chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1956) *[[1878]] – [[Herman (Aav)|Herman]], Estonian-Finnish archbishop (d. 1961) * 1878 – [[Werner von Blomberg]], German field marshal (d. 1946) *[[1883]] – [[Archduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria]] (d. 1963) *[[1884]] – [[Frank Laubach]], American missionary and mystic (d. 1970) *[[1892]] – [[Dezső Kertész]], Hungarian actor and film director (d. 1965) *[[1894]] – [[Joseph Roth]], Austrian journalist and author (d. 1939)<ref>{{cite book|author=Donald G. Daviau|title=Major Figures of Modern Austrian Literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=efFdE1xJYL4C|year=1988|publisher=Ariadne Press|isbn=978-0-929497-00-6|page=342}}</ref> *[[1897]] – [[Fazlollah Zahedi]], Iranian general and statesman, 36th [[Prime Minister of Iran]] (d. 1963) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Andreas Embirikos]], Greek psychoanalyst and poet (d. 1975) * 1901 – [[Adolph Rupp]], American basketball player and coach (d. 1977)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Sept. 2: Eugenio Derbez, Mark Harmon |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/02/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-2-Eugenio-Derbez-Mark-Harmon/4401661990691/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=31 August 2023 |date=2 September 2022}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[August Jakobson]], Estonian author and politician (d. 1963) *[[1907]] – [[Pertev Naili Boratav]], Turkish author and educator (d. 1998) *[[1908]] – [[Ruth Bancroft]], American landscape and garden designer (d. 2017) *[[1910]] – [[Paul Saagpakk]], Estonian linguist, lexicographer, and academic (d. 1996) * 1910 – [[Donald Watson]], English activist, founded the Vegan Society (d. 2005) *[[1911]] – [[Romare Bearden]], American painter and author (d. 1988) * 1911 – [[William F. Harrah]], American businessman, founded [[Harrah's Entertainment]] (d. 1978) * 1911 – [[Lill Tschudi]], Swiss artist (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lill Tschudi (Biographical details) |url=http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/term_details.aspx?bioId=104931 |publisher=britishmuseum.org}}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Ernest Bromley (cricketer)|Ernest Bromley]], Australian cricketer (d. 1967) *[[1913]] – [[Israel Gelfand]], Russian-American mathematician and biologist (d. 2009) * 1913 – [[Bill Shankly]], Scottish footballer and manager (d. 1981) *[[1915]] – [[Benjamin Aaron]], American lawyer and scholar (d. 2007) *[[1916]] – [[Ömer Lütfi Akad]], Turkish director and screenwriter (d. 2011) *[[1917]] – [[Laurindo Almeida]], Brazilian-American guitarist and composer (d. 1995) * 1917 – [[Cleveland Amory]], American author and critic (d. 1997) *[[1918]] – [[Allen Drury]], American journalist and author (d. 1998) *[[1919]] – [[Marge Champion]], American actress, dancer, and choreographer (d. 2020)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1919 – [[Lance Macklin]], English racing driver and businessman (d. 2002)<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1406160/Lance-Macklin.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1406160/Lance-Macklin.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Lance Macklin |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph |date= 4 September 2002 |access-date=11 January 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[Arthur Ashkin]], American physicist and [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2020) * 1922 – [[Leigh Kamman]], American radio host (d. 2014) *[[1923]] – [[René Thom]], French mathematician, biologist, and academic (d. 2002) * 1923 – [[Ramón Valdés]], Mexican actor and comedian (d. 1988) *[[1924]] – [[Daniel arap Moi]], Kenyan educator and politician, 2nd [[President of Kenya]] (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite book|author=Kiprono arap Kemei|title=This Man Moi – Professor of Politics or Manipulative Tyrant?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EGwwAQAAIAAJ|year=2002|publisher=Pen-Works Press Services|page=17}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Hugo Montenegro]], American composer and conductor (d. 1981) *[[1927]] – [[Milo Hamilton]], American sportscaster (d. 2015) * 1927 – [[Francis Matthews (actor)|Francis Matthews]], English actor (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite news|last=Steven|first=Alasdair|title=Obituary: Francis Matthews, actor|work=The Scotsman|date=17 June 2014|access-date=2 September 2018|url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-francis-matthews-actor-1-3446136|postscript=none}}; {{cite news|last=Gaughan|first=Gavin|title=Francis Matthews obituary|work=The Guardian|date=15 June 2014|access-date=2 September 2018|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/15/francis-matthews}}</ref> * 1927 – [[Alice Raftary]], American educator of blind adults (d. 2014)<ref>{{Cite news |date=2014-04-06 |title=Raftary |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/55125682/raftary/ |access-date=2020-07-11 |work=Detroit Free Press |page=A23 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> *[[1928]] – [[Jim Jordan (Canadian politician)|Jim Jordan]], Canadian educator and politician (d. 2012) * 1928 – [[Horace Silver]], American pianist and composer (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web |title=Horace Silver obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/jun/19/horace-silver |website=The Guardian |access-date=14 January 2022 |language=en |date=19 June 2014}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Mel Stuart]], American director and producer (d. 2012) *[[1929]] – [[Hal Ashby]], American actor, director, and producer (d. 1988) * 1929 – [[Beulah Bewley]], English physician and academic (d. 2018) * 1929 – [[Rex Hartwig]], Australian tennis player (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web |title=Tribute: Remembering Rex Hartwig |url=https://www.tennis.com.au/news/2022/12/31/tribute-remembering-rex-hartwig |website=Tennis Australia |language=en-AU |date=31 December 2022}}</ref> * 1929 – [[Victor Spinetti]], Welsh actor and director (d. 2012) *[[1931]] – [[Clifford Jordan]], American saxophonist (d. 1993) * 1931 – [[Alan K. Simpson|Alan Simpson]], American politician, senator of Wyoming (d. 2025)<ref>{{Cite news |last=McFadden |first=Robert D. |date=March 14, 2025 |title=Alan K. Simpson, a Folksy Republican Force in the Senate, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/14/us/politics/alan-k-simpson-dead.html |access-date=March 18, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[1932]] – [[Walter Davis Jr.]], American pianist (d. 1990) * 1932 – [[Arnold Greenberg (Snapple)|Arnold Greenberg]], American businessman, co-founded [[Snapple]] (d. 2012)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1933]] – [[Ed Conlin]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2012) * 1933 – [[Mathieu Kérékou]], Beninese soldier and politician, [[President of Benin]] (d. 2015) *[[1934]] – [[Hilla Becher]], German conceptual photographer (d. 2015) * 1934 – [[Sam Gooden]], American soul singer (d. 2022) * 1934 – [[Chuck McCann]], American actor and screenwriter (d. 2018) * 1934 – [[Grady Nutt]], American comedian, minister, and author (d. 1982) *[[1935]] – [[D. Wayne Lukas]], American horse trainer<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1936]] – [[Andrew Grove]], Hungarian-American businessman, engineer, and author (d. 2016) * 1936 – [[Károly Krajczár]], Hungarian-Slovene author and educator (d. 2018) *[[1937]] – [[Len Carlson]], Canadian voice actor (d. 2006) * 1937 – [[Peter Ueberroth]], American businessman *[[1938]] – [[Leonard Appleyard]], English diplomat, [[List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to China|British Ambassador to China]] (d. 2020) * 1938 – [[Jimmy Clanton]], American pop singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1938 – [[Ernie Sigley]], Australian television host (d. 2021) *[[1941]] – [[Jyrki Otila]], Finnish economist and politician (d. 2003) * 1941 – [[Sadhana Shivdasani]], Indian actress (d. 2015) * 1941 – [[John Thompson (basketball)|John Thompson]], American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (d. 2020)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1943]] – [[Rosalind Ashford]], American singer<ref name="AP" /> * 1943 – [[Glen Sather]], Canadian ice hockey player and manager * 1943 – [[Joe Simon (musician)|Joe Simon]], American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2021) *[[1944]] – [[Janet Simpson]], English sprinter (d. 2010) *[[1946]] – [[Luis Ávalos]], Cuban-American actor (d. 2014) * 1946 – [[Mary Goudie, Baroness Goudie]], English humanitarian and politician * 1946 – [[Marty Grebb]], American keyboardist, guitarist, saxophonist, and music producer/arranger (d. 2020) * 1946 – [[Billy Preston]], American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor (d. 2006) * 1946 – [[Walt Simonson]], American author and illustrator * 1946 – [[Dan White]], American assassin and politician (d. 1985) *[[1947]] – [[Louis Michel]], Belgian educator and politician, [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Belgium)|Belgian Minister of Foreign Affairs]] * 1947 – [[Jim Richards (racing driver)|Jim Richards]], New Zealand racing driver *[[1948]] – [[Nate Archibald]], American basketball player and coach<ref name="UPI" /> * 1948 – [[Terry Bradshaw]], American football player, sportscaster, and actor<ref name="UPI" /> * 1948 – [[Christa McAuliffe]], American educator and astronaut (d. 1986)<ref>{{cite web |title=Space Shuttle Challenger Fast Facts |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/09/15/us/space-shuttle-challenger-fast-facts/index.html |publisher=CNN|date=16 September 2013 |access-date=4 December 2021}}</ref> *[[1949]] – [[Hans-Hermann Hoppe]], American economist and philosopher * 1949 – [[Moira Stuart]], British broadcaster *[[1950]] – [[Rosanna DeSoto]], American actress * 1950 – [[Michael Rother]], German guitarist, keyboard player, and songwriter * 1950 – [[Tony Windsor]], Australian politician<ref name=pbio>{{cite NSW Parliament |title = Mr Antony Harold Curties Windsor (1950– ) |id=2065 |former=Yes |accessdate=13 May 2019}}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Jim DeMint]], American politician * 1951 – [[Mark Harmon]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 2, 2022 includes celebrities Keanu Reeves, Salma Hayek |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-2-2022-includes-celebrities-keanu-reeves-salma-hayek.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=Associated Press |access-date=31 August 2023 |date=2 September 2022}}</ref> * 1951 – [[Mik Kaminski]], English musician, rock violinist *[[1952]] – [[Jimmy Connors]], American tennis player, coach, and sportscaster<ref name="UPI" /> * 1952 – [[Mihhail Lotman]], Estonian linguist, scholar, and politician *[[1953]] – [[Maurice Colclough]], English rugby player (d. 2006) * 1953 – [[Ahmad Shah Massoud]], Afghan commander and politician, [[Ministry of Defense (Afghanistan)|Afghan Minister of Defense]] (d. 2001) * 1953 – [[John Zorn]], American saxophonist, composer, and producer *[[1954]] – [[Billi Gordon]], American neuroscientist, author, and actor. (d. 2018) * 1954 – [[Gai Waterhouse]], Scottish-Australian horse trainer and businesswoman * 1954 – [[Andrej Babiš]], Czech politician, [[Prime Minister of the Czech Republic]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vlada.cz/en/clenove-vlady/andrej-babis-115426 |title=Curriculum Vitae on Government}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[Linda Purl]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1956]] – [[Mario Tremblay]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach *[[1957]] – [[Tony Alva]], American skateboarder and bass player * 1957 – [[Steve Porcaro]], American keyboard player and songwriter *[[1958]] – [[Lynne Kosky]], Australian social worker and politician (d. 2014) *[[1959]] – [[Drungo Hazewood]], American baseball player (d. 2013) * 1959 – [[Guy Laliberté]], Canadian businessman, philanthropist, and poker player, founded [[Cirque du Soleil]]<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1960]] – [[Eric Dickerson]], American football player and sportscaster<ref name="UPI" /> * 1960 – [[Kristin Halvorsen]], Norwegian politician, [[Minister of Finance (Norway)|Norwegian Minister of Finance]] * 1960 – [[Rex Hudler]], American baseball player and sportscaster *[[1961]] – [[Eugenio Derbez]], Mexican actor, director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="UPI" /> * 1961 – [[Carlos Valderrama]], Colombian footballer and manager * 1961 – [[Ron Wasserman]], American singer-songwriter and producer *[[1962]] – [[Alonso Lujambio]], Mexican academic and politician (d. 2012) * 1962 – [[Prachya Pinkaew]], Thai director, producer, and screenwriter * 1962 – [[Tracy Smothers]], American wrestler (d. 2020) * 1962 – [[Keir Starmer]], English lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] *[[1963]] – [[Sam Mitchell (basketball)|Sam Mitchell]], American basketball player and coach *[[1964]] – [[Andrea Illy]], Italian businessman * 1964 – [[Keanu Reeves]], Canadian actor, singer, and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1965]] – [[Lennox Lewis]], English-Canadian boxer * 1965 – [[Partho Sen-Gupta]], Indian director and screenwriter *[[1966]] – [[Dino Cazares]], American guitarist, songwriter, and producer * 1966 – [[Massimo Cuttitta]], Italian rugby player and coach * 1966 – [[Salma Hayek]], Mexican-American actress, director, and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1966 – [[Olivier Panis]], French racing driver<ref>{{cite book|author=Francois-Michel Gregoire|title=Who Works in Formula One 2006|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1ErRfjy4I0C&pg=PA89|date=April 2006|publisher=Who Works Sports Publications|isbn=978-1-901711-42-4|page=89}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Tuc Watkins]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1967]] – [[Frank Fontsere]], American drummer and songwriter * 1967 – [[Andreas Möller]], German footballer and manager *[[1968]] – [[Cynthia Watros]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *1968 – [[Francisco Acevedo]], American serial killer<ref>{{cite web | url=https://dani-hendrix.medium.com/three-women-strangled-to-death-in-the-streets-of-new-york-by-francisco-acevedo-7075f0ae3716 | title=Three women strangled to death in the streets of New York by Francisco Acevedo | date=21 August 2023 }}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Laurence Brihaye]], Belgian rhythmic gymnast<ref>{{Cite web |title=Olympedia – Laurence Brihaye |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/28098 |access-date=2024-09-02 |website=olympedia.org}}</ref> *1969 – [[K-Ci (singer)|K-Ci]], American R&B singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Stéphane Matteau]], Canadian ice hockey player *[[1971]] – [[Kjetil André Aamodt]], Norwegian skier * 1971 – [[Pawan Kalyan]], Indian actor politician * 1971 – [[Tommy Maddox]], American football player and coach * 1971 – [[César Sánchez]], Spanish footballer * 1971 – [[Tom Steels]], Belgian cyclist * 1971 – [[Katt Williams]], American comedian and actor<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1972]] – [[Robert Coles (golfer)|Robert Coles]], English golfer *[[1973]] – [[Jason Blake (ice hockey)|Jason Blake]], American ice hockey player * 1973 – [[Indika de Saram]], Sri Lankan cricketer * 1973 – [[Matthew Dunn (swimmer)|Matthew Dunn]], Australian swimmer * 1973 – [[Nicholas Pinnock]], English actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1973 – [[Sudeep]], Indian actor, filmmaker and television presenter *[[1974]] – [[Sami Salo]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Sami Salo |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sami-salo-8465202 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=31 August 2023}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[Jill Janus]], American singer (d. 2018) * 1975 – [[MC Chris]], American rapper, actor, and screenwriter * 1975 – [[Tony Thompson (singer)|Tony Thompson]], American singer (d. 2007)<ref name="obi WTH">{{cite web |url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/wacotrib/name/tony-thompson-obituary?id=29639896|title=Tony Thompson Obituary|date=June 7, 2007|accessdate=August 28, 2022|publisher=Waco Tribune-Herald}}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Syleena Johnson]], American R&B and soul singer-songwriter and actress * 1976 – [[Aziz Zakari]], Ghanaian sprinter *[[1977]] – [[Tiffany Hines]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1977 – [[Frédéric Kanouté]], Malian footballer * 1977 – [[Sam Rivers (bassist)|Sam Rivers]], American musician<ref name="AP" /> *[[1979]] – [[Tomer Ben Yosef]], Israeli footballer * 1979 – [[Jonathan Kite]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" /> * 1979 – [[Brian Westbrook]], American football player *[[1980]] – [[Dany Sabourin]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1980 – [[Danny Shittu]], Nigerian footballer * 1980 – [[Hiroki Yoshimoto]], Japanese race car driver *[[1981]] – [[Fariborz Kamkari]], Iranian director, producer, and screenwriter * 1981 – [[Jennifer Hopkins]], American tennis player * 1981 – [[Chris Tremlett]], English cricketer *[[1982]] – [[Joey Barton]], English footballer * 1982 – [[Jason Hammel]], American baseball player * 1982 – [[Mark Phillips (footballer)|Mark Phillips]], English footballer *[[1983]] – [[Rich Boy]], American rapper and producer * 1983 – [[Mark Foster (rugby union)|Mark Foster]], English rugby player *[[1984]] – [[Jack Peñate]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1985]] – [[Keith Galloway]], Australian rugby league player * 1985 – [[Allison Miller]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1986]] – [[Gélson Fernandes]], Swiss footballer * 1986 – [[Kyle Hines]], American basketball player *[[1987]] – [[Scott Moir]], Canadian ice dancer * 1987 – [[Spencer Smith (musician)|Spencer Smith]], American musician<ref name="AP" /> *[[1988]] – [[Keisuke Kato]], Japanese actor and singer * 1988 – [[Javi Martínez]], Spanish footballer * 1988 – [[Ibrahim Šehić]], Bosnian footballer * 1988 – [[Ishant Sharma]], Indian cricketer * 1988 – [[Ishmeet Singh]], Indian singer (d. 2008) *[[1989]] – [[Marcus Morris (basketball)|Marcus Morris]], American basketball player * 1989 – [[Markieff Morris]], American basketball player * 1989 – [[Alexandre Pato]], Brazilian footballer * 1989 – [[Zedd]], Russian-German record producer, DJ, multi-instrumentalist and songwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1990]] – [[Marcus Ericsson]], Swedish race car driver * 1990 – [[Shayla Worley]], American gymnast *[[1991]] – [[Christian Bethancourt]], Panamanian baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Bethancourt |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/christian-bethancourt-542194 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=31 August 2023}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Mareks Mejeris]], Latvian basketball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/international/players/mareks-mejeris-1.html|title=Mareks Mejeris International Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Gyasi Zardes]], American footballer *[[1992]] – [[Xenia Knoll]], Swiss tennis player * 1992 – [[Nenad Lukić (footballer, born 1992)|Nenad Lukić]], Serbian footballer * 1992 – [[Alberto Masi]], Italian footballer * 1992 – [[Emiliano Martínez]], Argentine footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Emiliano Martínez |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/4245/Emiliano-Mart%C3%ADnez/overview |publisher=Premier League |access-date=30 August 2020}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Tom Anderson (footballer, born 1993)|Tom Anderson]], English footballer * 1993 – [[Zaza Nadiradze]], Georgian sprint canoeist<ref>{{cite web|title=Zaza Nadiradze|url=https://www.olympic.org/zaza-nadiradze|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=17 June 2020}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Robert Rooba]], Estonian ice hockey player *[[1994]] – [[Kishen Velani]], English cricketer *[[1995]] – [[Willy Adames]], Dominican baseball player * 1995 – [[Aleksander Barkov]], Russian-Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Aleksander Barkov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/aleksander-barkov-8477493 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=31 August 2023}}</ref> * 1995 – [[İbrahim Demir]], Turkish footballer * 1995 – [[Deimantas Petravičius]], Lithuanian footballer *[[1996]] – [[Austin Abrams]], American actor<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1997]] – [[645AR]], American rapper<ref>{{Cite news |title=About 645AR |work=HotNewHipHop |url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/profile/645ar |access-date=January 5, 2023}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Brandon Ingram]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brandon Ingram |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1627742/brandon-ingram |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=31 August 2023}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Nickeil Alexander-Walker]], Canadian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nickeil Alexander-Walker |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1629638/nickeil-alexander-walker |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=31 August 2023}}</ref> * 1998 – [[Choi Ye-bin]], South Korean actress<ref>{{cite web |title=최예빈 > stars {{!}} 제이와이드컴퍼니 – J,WIDE-COMPANY |url=http://www.jwide.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=21&wr_id=36 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417125721/http://www.jwide.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=21&wr_id=36 |archive-date=April 17, 2021 |access-date=April 13, 2021 |website=J,WIDE-COMPANY |language=ko}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[421]] – [[Constantius III]], Roman emperor * [[459]] – [[Simeon Stylites]], Byzantine saint (b. 390) * [[595]] – [[John IV of Constantinople]] *[[1022]] – [[Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill]], [[king of Mide]] and [[High King of Ireland]] *[[1031]] – [[Saint Emeric of Hungary]] (b. 1000) *[[1083]] – King [[Munjong of Goryeo]] (b. 1019) *[[1274]] – [[Prince Munetaka]], Japanese shōgun (b. 1242) *[[1397]] – [[Francesco Landini]], Italian composer *[[1540]] – [[Dawit II]] of Ethiopia (b. 1501) ===1601–1900=== *[[1606]] – [[Karel van Mander]], Dutch painter and poet (b. 1548) *[[1651]] – [[Kosem Sultan]], Ottoman Valide sultan and regent (b. 1589) *[[1680]] – [[Per Brahe the Younger]], Swedish soldier and politician, [[Lord High Steward of Sweden]] (b. 1602) *[[1688]] – [[Sir Robert Vyner, 1st Baronet]], English businessman and politician, [[Lord Mayor of London]] (b. 1631) *[[1690]] – [[Philip William, Elector Palatine]], German Count Palatine of Neuburg (b. 1615) *[[1764]] – [[Nathaniel Bliss]], English astronomer and mathematician (b. 1700) *[[1765]] – [[Henry Bouquet]], Swiss-English colonel (b. 1719) *[[1768]] – [[Antoine Deparcieux]], French mathematician and theorist (b. 1703) *[[1790]] – [[Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim]], German historian and theologian (b. 1701) *[[1813]] – [[Jean Victor Marie Moreau]], French general (b. 1763) *[[1820]] – [[Jiaqing Emperor]] of China (b. 1760) *[[1832]] – [[Franz Xaver von Zach]], Hungarian-French astronomer and academic (b. 1754) *[[1834]] – [[Thomas Telford]], Scottish engineer and architect, designed the [[Menai Suspension Bridge]] (b. 1757) *[[1865]] – [[William Rowan Hamilton]], Irish physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (b. 1805) *[[1872]] – [[N. F. S. Grundtvig]], Danish pastor, philosopher, and author (b. 1783) *[[1877]] – [[Konstantinos Kanaris]], Greek admiral and politician, 16th [[List of Prime Ministers of Greece|Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1793) *[[1885]] – [[Giuseppe Bonavia]], Maltese architect (b. 1821) *[[1898]] – [[Wilford Woodruff]], American religious leader, 4th [[President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (b. 1807) ===1901–present=== *[[1910]] – [[Henri Rousseau]], French painter (b. 1844) *[[1918]] – [[John Forrest]], Australian politician, 1st [[Premier of Western Australia]] (b. 1847) *[[1921]] – [[Henry Austin Dobson]], English poet and critic (b. 1840) *[[1922]] – [[Henry Lawson]], Australian poet and author (b. 1867) *[[1927]] – [[Umegatani Tōtarō II]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 20th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (b. 1878) *[[1934]] – [[James Allan (rugby union)|James Allan]], New Zealand rugby player (b. 1860) * 1934 – [[Russ Columbo]], American singer, violinist, and actor (b. 1908) * 1934 – [[Alcide Nunez]], American clarinet player ([[Original Dixieland Jass Band]]) (b. 1884) *[[1937]] – [[Pierre de Coubertin]], French historian and educator, founded the [[International Olympic Committee]] (b. 1863)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pierre, baron de Coubertin {{!}} Biography, Olympics, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pierre-baron-de-Coubertin |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=15 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Lloyd Seay]], American race car driver (b. 1919) *[[1942]] – [[Tom Williams (Irish republican)]], Executed [[Irish Republicanism|Irish Republican]]<ref>Jim McVeigh, ''Executed Tom Williams and the IRA'', Beyond the Pale Publications, Belfast, {{ISBN|1900960052}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[James Juvenal]], American rower (b. 1874) *[[1943]] – [[Marsden Hartley]], American painter and poet (b. 1877) *[[1944]] – [[Bella Rosenfeld]], Russian-American model and author (b. 1895) *[[1945]] – [[Mason Phelps]], American golfer (b. 1885) *[[1948]] – [[Sylvanus Morley]], American archaeologist and spy (b. 1883) *[[1953]] – [[Hendrik Offerhaus]], Dutch rower (b. 1875) * 1953 – [[Jonathan M. Wainwright (general)|Jonathan M. Wainwright]], American general, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (b. 1883) *[[1954]] – [[Franz Leopold Neumann]], German lawyer and political scientist (b. 1900) *[[1962]] – [[William Wilkerson]], American publisher and businessman (b. 1890) *[[1964]] – [[Glenn Albert Black]], American archaeologist and scholar (b. 1900) * 1964 – [[Alvin C. York]], American colonel, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (b. 1887) *[[1965]] – [[Johannes Bobrowski]], German poet and author (b. 1917) *[[1969]] – [[Ho Chi Minh]], Vietnamese politician, 1st [[President of Vietnam]] (b. 1890) *[[1971]] – [[Robert Mensah]], Ghanaian footballer (b. 1939) *[[1973]] – [[Carl Dudley]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1910) * 1973 – [[J. R. R. Tolkien]], English novelist, short story writer, poet, and philologist (b. 1892) *[[1975]] – [[Mabel Vernon]], American activist (b. 1883) *[[1976]] – [[Stanisław Grochowiak]], Polish poet and playwright (b. 1934) *[[1977]] – [[Stephen Dunne (actor)|Stephen Dunne]], American actor (b. 1918) *[[1978]] – [[Fred G. Meyer]], American businessman, founded [[Fred Meyer]] (b. 1886) *[[1979]] – [[Otto P. Weyland]], American general (b. 1903) *[[1983]] – [[Feri Cansel]], Turkish-Cypriot actress (b. 1944) *[[1984]] – [[Manos Katrakis]], Greek actor (b. 1908) *[[1985]] – [[M. Alalasundaram]], Sri Lankan Tamil teacher and politician * 1985 – [[Abe Lenstra]], Dutch footballer (b. 1920) * 1985 – [[V. Dharmalingam]], Sri Lankan Tamil politician (b. 1918) * 1985 – [[Jay Youngblood]], American wrestler (b. 1955) *[[1987]] – [[Brian Clay]], Australian rugby league player (b. 1935) *[[1990]] – [[Robert Holmes à Court]], South African-Australian businessman and lawyer (b. 1937) *[[1991]] – [[Alfonso García Robles]], Mexican politician and diplomat, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1911) *[[1992]] – [[Barbara McClintock]], American geneticist and botanist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1902) *[[1996]] – [[Paddy Clift]], Zimbabwean cricketer (b. 1953) *[[1997]] – [[Rudolf Bing]], Austrian-American manager (b. 1902) * 1997 – [[Viktor Frankl]], Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist (b. 1905) *[[1998]] – [[Jackie Blanchflower]], Northern Irish footballer (b. 1933) * 1998 – [[Allen Drury]], American journalist and author (b. 1918) *[[2000]] – [[Elvera Sanchez]], American dancer (b. 1905) * 2000 – [[Curt Siodmak]], German-American author and screenwriter (b. 1907) *[[2001]] – [[Christiaan Barnard]], South African surgeon and academic (b. 1922) * 2001 – [[Troy Donahue]], American actor (b. 1936) *[[2002]] – [[Dick Reynolds]], Australian footballer and coach (b. 1915) *[[2004]] – [[Joan Oró]], Catalan biochemist and academic (b. 1923) *[[2005]] – [[Bob Denver]], American actor (b. 1935) *[[2006]] – [[Bob Mathias]], American decathlete and politician (b. 1930) * 2006 – [[Willi Ninja]], American dancer and choreographer (b. 1961) * 2006 – [[Dewey Redman]], American saxophonist (b. 1931) *[[2007]] – [[Franz-Benno Delonge]], German game designer, created ''[[TransAmerica (board game)|TransAmerica]]'' (b. 1957) * 2007 – [[Max McNab]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1924) *[[2008]] – [[Bill Melendez]], Mexican-American animator, director, producer, and voice actor (b. 1916) * 2008 – [[Alan Waddell]], Australian walker *[[2009]] – [[Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy]], Indian politician, 14th [[Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh]] (b. 1949) *[[2011]] – [[Roberto Bruce]], Chilean journalist (b. 1979) * 2011 – [[Felipe Camiroaga]], Chilean television presenter (b. 1966) *[[2012]] – [[Mark Abrahamian]], American guitarist (b. 1966) * 2012 – [[Jack Boucher]], American photographer and director (b. 1931) * 2012 – [[John C. Marshall (musician)|John C. Marshall]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1941) * 2012 – [[Emmanuel Nunes]], Portuguese-French composer and educator (b. 1941) *[[2013]] – [[Valérie Benguigui]], French actress and director (b. 1965) * 2013 – [[Terry Clawson]], English rugby player and coach (b. 1940) * 2013 – [[Ronald Coase]], English-American economist and author, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1910) * 2013 – [[David Jacobs (broadcaster)|David Jacobs]], English radio and television host (b. 1926) * 2013 – [[Frederik Pohl]], American author and publisher (b. 1919) * 2013 – [[Paul Scoon]], Grenadian politician, 2nd [[Governor-General of Grenada]] (b. 1935) * 2014 – [[F. Emmett Fitzpatrick]], American lawyer and politician, 20th [[District Attorney of Philadelphia]] (b. 1930) * 2014 – [[Norman Gordon]], South African cricketer (b. 1911) * 2014 – [[Helena Rakoczy]], Polish gymnast (b. 1921) * 2014 – [[Goolam Essaji Vahanvati]], Indian lawyer and politician, 13th [[Attorney General of India]] (b. 1949) *[[2015]] – [[Ephraim Engleman]], American rheumatologist, author, and academic (b. 1911) *[[2016]] – [[Jerry Heller]], American music manager (b. 1940)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnson|first=Alex|date=2016-09-03|title=Jerry Heller, controversial manager of N.W.A., dies at 75|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/jerry-heller-controversial-manager-n-w-dies-75-n642496|access-date=2021-09-10|publisher=NBC News|language=en}}</ref> * 2016 – [[Islam Karimov]], Uzbek politician, 1st [[President of Uzbekistan]] (b. 1938) *[[2018]] – [[Claire Wineland]], American activist and author (b. 1997)<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jessica Ravitz|date=2018-09-03|title=Claire Wineland, inspirational speaker and social media star, dies one week after lung transplant|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/09/03/health/claire-wineland-obit/index.html|access-date=2021-06-15|publisher=CNN|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mizoguchi|first=Karen|date=2018-09-03|title=Social Media Star Claire Wineland, 21, Dies a Week After Undergoing a Lung Transplant|url=https://people.com/human-interest/claire-wineland-dies-week-after-lung-transplant/|access-date=2021-06-15|website=[[People (magazine)|People]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Siddharth Shukla]], Indian TV and film actor (b. 1980)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Siddharth Shukla, Indian TV actor dies at 40|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-58395388|publisher=BBC|date=2021-09-02|access-date=2021-09-02}}</ref> * 2021 – [[Mikis Theodorakis]], Greek composer (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1167241/renowned-composer-mikis-theodorakis-dies/| title = Renowned composer Mikis Theodorakis dies}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Frank Drake]], American radio astronomer and astrophysicist (b. 1930)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/frank-drake-pioneer-in-the-search-for-alien-life-dies-at-92 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220902222004/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/frank-drake-pioneer-in-the-search-for-alien-life-dies-at-92 |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 2, 2022 |title=Frank Drake, pioneer in the search for alien life, dies at 92 |website=National Geographic |date=3 September 2022 |access-date=3 September 2022 |first1=Michael |last1=Greshko}}</ref> * 2022 – [[T. V. Sankaranarayanan]], Indian Carnatic vocalist (b. 1945)<ref>{{cite news |title=T.V. Sankaranarayanan passes away |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/tv-sankaranarayanan-passes-away/article65842969.ece |date=2 September 2022 |access-date=3 September 2022 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> * [[2024]] – [[James Darren]], American actor (b. 1936)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Saperstein |first=Pat |date=2024-09-02 |title=James Darren, Teen Idol Actor in 'Gidget,' Singer and Director, Dies at 88 |url=https://variety.com/2024/film/news/james-darren-gidget-moondoggie-star-trek-1236127756/ |access-date=2024-09-03 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref> * 2024 – [[Rodolfo Hernández Suárez]], Colombian politician (b. 1945)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Alsema |first=Adriaan |date=2024-09-02 |title=Rodolfo Hernandez, runner-up in Colombia's 2022 election, dies at 79 |url=https://colombiareports.com/rodolfo-hernandez-runner-up-in-colombias-2022-election-dies-at-79/ |access-date=2024-09-03 |website=Colombia News {{!}} Colombia Reports |language=en}}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[feast day]]: ** [[Acepsimas of Hnaita]] and companions ([[Syriac Orthodox Church]]) ** [[Agricola of Avignon]] ** [[Antoninus of Pamiers]] ** [[Saint Brocard|Brocard]] ** [[Castor of Apt]] ** [[Saint Diomedes#Saint Diomedes (II)|Diomedes]] ** [[Eleazar]] ** [[Hieu]] ** [[Saint Ingrid of Skänninge|Ingrid of Sweden]] ** [[Justus of Lyon]] ** [[Margaret of Louvain]] ** [[Maxima of Rome]] ** [[Nonnosus]] ** [[William of Roskilde]] ** [[September 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration|Democracy Day]] ([[Tibet]]) * [[Independence Day]] ([[Transnistria]], unrecognized) * [[Independence Day]] ([[Republic of Artsakh|Artsakh]], unrecognized) * [[List of food days#September|National Blueberry Popsicle Day]] (United States) * [[National Day (Vietnam)|National Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Vietnam]] from Japan and France in 1945 * [[Victory over Japan Day]] (United States) ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/2 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=02}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/2 |title=Historical Events on September 2 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:September 02}} [[Category:Days of September]]
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