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{{Short description|City in Washington, United States}} {{About|the city|the airport|Seattle–Tacoma International Airport|other uses|SeaTac (disambiguation){{!}}SeaTac}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox settlement |official_name = SeaTac, Washington |settlement_type = [[City government in Washington (state)|City]] |image_skyline = SeaTac Washington Areal View.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Aerial view of SeaTac, featuring Angle Lake |image_flag = |image_seal = CityofSeaTacLOGO.png |image_map = King_County_Washington_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_SeaTac_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of SeaTac, Washington <!-- Location ----> |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Washington (state)|Washington]] |subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Washington|County]] |subdivision_name2 = [[King County, Washington|King]] <!-- Government -----> |government_footnotes = |government_type = [[Council–manager government|Council–manager]] |leader_title = [[Mayor]] |leader_name = Mohamed Egal<ref>{{cite web|title=Mayor Mohamed Egal|url=https://www.seatacwa.gov/government/city-council/councilmembers/mohamed-egal|publisher=City of SeaTac, Washington|accessdate=August 19, 2024}}</ref> |leader_title1 = [[Deputy Mayor]] |leader_name1 = Iris Guzmán<ref>{{cite web|title=Deputy Mayor Iris Guzmán|url=https://www.seatacwa.gov/government/city-council/councilmembers/iris-guzman|publisher=City of SeaTac, Washington|accessdate=December 3, 2024}}</ref> |established_title = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]] |established_date = February 28, 1990 |named_for = [[Seattle–Tacoma International Airport]] <!-- Area ----> |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2024">{{cite web|title=2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_gaz_place_53.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 3, 2024}}</ref> |area_total_km2 = 26.519 |area_land_km2 = 26.066 |area_water_km2 = 0.454 |area_total_sq_mi = 10.239 |area_land_sq_mi = 10.064 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.175 <!-- Population ----> |population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]] |population_footnotes = <ref name="2020 Census (City)"/> |population_total = 31454 |population_density_km2 = 1220.00 |population_density_sq_mi = 3159.79 |population_est = 31799 |pop_est_as_of = 2023 |pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2023"/> <!-- General information --> |timezone = [[Pacific Time Zone|Pacific (PST)]] |utc_offset = –8 |timezone_DST = PDT |utc_offset_DST = –7 |elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |elevation_ft = 348 |coordinates = {{coord|47|26|40|N|122|17|55|W|region:US-WA_type:city|display=inline}} <!-- Area/postal codes and others ----> |postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s |postal_code = 98148, 98158, 98168, 98188, 98198 |area_code = [[Area code 206|206]] |blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |blank_info = 53-62288 |blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |blank1_info = 2411855<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2411855}}</ref> |website = {{URL|https://seatacwa.gov}} |footnotes = }} '''SeaTac''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|iː|t|æ|k}}) is a city in southern [[King County, Washington]], United States. The city is an [[Inner suburb|inner-ring]] [[suburb]] of [[Seattle]] and part of the [[Seattle metropolitan area]]. The name "SeaTac" is derived from [[Seattle–Tacoma International Airport]], itself a portmanteau of Seattle and [[Tacoma, Washington|Tacoma]]. The city of SeaTac is {{convert|10|mi2|km2|0}} in area and has a population of 31,454 according to the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="2020 Census (City)">{{cite web|title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/SeaTac_city,_Washington?g=160XX00US5362288 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=February 20, 2024}}</ref> The city boundaries surround the Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (approximately {{convert|3|mi2|km2|1}} in area), which is owned and operated by the [[Port of Seattle]]. The city includes the communities of [[Angle Lake, Washington|Angle Lake]], Bow Lake, McMicken Heights and Riverton Heights, which were established before the city's incorporation. Residents voted for incorporation on March 14, 1989,<ref name="SeaTacHistory">{{cite web|title=SeaTac History |url=http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=4181 |publisher=[[History Link]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> and the city incorporated in February 1990.<ref name=welcome>{{cite web|url=https://www.seatacwa.gov |title=Welcome to the City of SeaTac 'The Hospitality City' |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> ==History== {{expand section|date=February 2014}} The Highline area, which includes modern-day SeaTac, [[Burien, Washington|Burien]], most of [[Des Moines, Washington|Des Moines]], and unincorporated communities such as [[White Center, Washington|White Center]] and [[Boulevard Park, Washington|Boulevard Park]], was settled by [[European Americans]] in the mid-1850s. The federal government finished construction of a [[military road]] from [[Fort Steilacoom]] to [[Fort Bellingham]] in 1860, passing through the Highline area to the east of modern-day SeaTac.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dorpat |first1=Paul |author-link1=Paul Dorpat |last2=Crowley |first2=Walt |author-link2=Walt Crowley |date=May 31, 2003 |title=SeaTac — Thumbnail History |url=http://www.historylink.org/File/4181 |work=[[HistoryLink]] |access-date=February 17, 2018}}</ref> One of the more prominent roads of travel from Seattle to Tacoma early in the 20th century is [[Des Moines Memorial Drive]] (originally called the High Line road), which passes directly through the middle of the region, particularly through SeaTac and Burien. Incorporating the area as a city was proposed by local residents in the 1980s, while a competing proposal sought annexation into Des Moines or another city.<ref>{{cite news |last=Godchaux |first=Erik |date=December 9, 1987 |title=Sea-Tac area eyes cityhood |page=B1 |work=The News Tribune |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/98617264/sea-tac-area-eyes-cityhood/ |via=Newspapers.com |access-date=March 28, 2022}}</ref> Local residents voted for incorporation on March 14, 1989, and the city incorporated on February 28, 1990. Des Moines amended their annexation territory following the decision. The original ballot used the name "Sea-Tac", but the incorporation petition to the county government omitted the hyphen.<ref>{{cite web |last=Wilma |first=David |date=March 15, 2006 |title=City of SeaTac incorporates on February 28, 1990. |url=http://historylink.org/File/7689 |work=HistoryLink |access-date=February 17, 2018}}</ref> In 2014, Gavin Kelly of The [[Resolution Foundation]] wrote that "A generation ago SeaTac was what Americans would call a middle-class town. A jet-fueller or baggage handler could earn a decent living."<ref name=KellyGavinSmallt>Kelly, Gavin. "[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/feb/22/seatac-minimum-wage-increase-washington?CMP=twt_fd SeaTac: the small US town that sparked a new movement against low wages]." ''[[The Guardian]]'' (''The Observer''). Saturday February 22, 2014. Retrieved on February 24, 2014.</ref> ==Government and infrastructure== ===Local government=== {| class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-size:95%;" |+ Presidential Elections Results<ref>[http://www.kingcounty.gov/depts/elections/elections/past-elections.aspx King County Elections]</ref> ! Year ! [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] ! [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] ! [[Third Party (United States)|Third Parties]] |- | style="text-align:center; {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''[[2020 United States presidential election in Washington (state)|2020]]''' | style="text-align:center; {{Party shading/Republican}}|28.17% ''3,229'' | style="text-align:center; {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''69.12%''' ''7,924'' | style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;"|2.71% ''311'' |- | style="text-align:center; {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''[[2016 United States presidential election in Washington (state)|2016]]''' | style="text-align:center; {{Party shading/Republican}}|27.38% ''2,459'' | style="text-align:center; {{Party shading/Democratic}}|'''64.35%''' ''5,779'' | style="text-align:center; background:honeyDew;"|8.27% ''743'' |} SeaTac is governed by a city council which consists of seven elected councilpersons. The city "has contracted with the [[King County Sheriff's Office]] for law enforcement since incorporation in 1990."<ref>{{cite web|title=King County Sheriff |url=http://www.kingcounty.gov/safety/sheriff/our-communities/SeaTac.aspx |publisher=King County |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> Deputies assigned to SeaTac wear city uniforms and drive patrol cars marked with the city logo. There are currently 51 patrol officers, detectives, and support staff assigned full-time to the city.<ref>{{cite web|title=Our Department |url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=275 |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> In January 2014 the SeaTac Fire Department entered a 20-year contract with Kent Fire Department Regional Fire Authority (RFA) to form the [[Puget Sound Regional Fire Authority]].<ref>{{cite web|title=SeaTac Fire joins Kent Fire RFA |url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=682 |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=History |url=http://kentfirerfa.org/index.aspx?nid=93 |publisher=Kent, WA Fire Department Regional Fire Authority |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> SeaTac's three fire stations, Station 45, 46, and 47, joined Kent's Station 73 to make up RFA's West Battalion.<ref>{{cite web|title=Stations & Facilities |url=http://www.kentfirerfa.org/index.aspx?nid=184 |publisher=Kent, WA Fire Department Regional Fire Authority |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> The Seatac Municipal Court, located in the City Hall, is a court of limited [[jurisdiction]]. The judge is authorized by the [[Revised Code of Washington]] to preside over civil infractions, traffic infractions, criminal [[misdemeanor]] and gross misdemeanor violations, and civil orders for protection.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=130 |title=Municipal Court |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> Public Works is responsible for planning, design, construction and maintenance of streets, transportation improvements, surface water utility, and solid waste and recycling programs.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=180 |title=Public Works |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> In 2013, voters in the city narrowly passed a minimum wage of $15 per hour for employees of airport-related businesses, such as hotels, parking lots and car rental agencies. In a later appeals court decision, the $15 minimum wage was reversed for employees working entirely on Port of Seattle property within the city limits but still applies to employees of airport-related businesses in the city proper.<ref name=KellyGavinSmallt/> Union workshops are exempt from the $15 minimum wage.<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/dana-milbank-no-calamity-yet-as-seatac-wash-adjusts-to-15-minimum-wage/2014/09/05/d12ba922-3503-11e4-9e92-0899b306bbea_story.html Raising the minimum wage without raising havoc], Washington Post, September 5, 2014</ref> However, the Washington Supreme Court in August 2015 reversed the King County Superior Court ruling, which said that SeaTac did not have authority to set a minimum wage at the airport. The Supreme Court rejected the argument that the wage did not apply because the airport is owned by the Port of Seattle. The Court stated that Proposition 1 can be enforced at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport because there is no indication that it will interfere with airport operations and that federal labor law does not preempt the provision protecting workers from retaliation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.seattlepi.com/seattlepolitics/2015/08/20/state-supreme-court-rules-sea-tacs-15-an-hour-minimum-wage-applies-to-airport-workers/|title=State Supreme Court rules: Sea-Tac's $15-an-hour minimum wage applies to airport workers|date=August 20, 2015|website=seattlepi.com}}</ref> ===Federal government presence=== [[File:SeaTac Federal Detention Center (23324410024).jpg|thumb|[[Federal Detention Center, SeaTac]]]] The Riverton Heights Post Office is located in the city.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tools.usps.com/go/POLocatorDetailsAction!input.action?radius=20&locationType=po&locationID=1379487&locationName=RIVERTON+HEIGHTS&address2=&address1=15250+32ND+AVE+S&city=SEATAC&state=WA&zip5=98188&zip4=9998&tollFree=800-ASK-USPS%26reg%3B%26nbsp%3B%28800-275-8777%29&latitude=47.4661698860005&longitude=-122.29175888299972 |title=Post Office Location – Riverton Heights |publisher=[[United States Postal Service]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> The [[National Transportation Safety Board]] operates the Seattle Aviation Field Office in the city.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ntsb.gov/abt_ntsb/regions/aviation.htm |title=Regional Offices: Aviation |publisher=[[National Transportation Safety Board]] |access-date=May 15, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100115084639/https://www.ntsb.gov/Abt_NTSB/regions/AVIATION.HTM |archive-date=January 15, 2010}}</ref> The [[Federal Bureau of Prisons]] operates the [[Federal Detention Center, SeaTac]] in SeaTac.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bop.gov/locations/institutions/set/ |title=FDC SeaTac Contact Information |publisher=[[Federal Bureau of Prisons]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> ==Economy== [[File:Horizon Air 44539.JPG|thumb|[[Horizon Air]] headquarters]] The city is home to over 900 licensed businesses, nearly 80 of which are Fortune 1000 companies. They employ nearly 40,000 employees in the city of SeaTac and generate local sales of approximately $3.7 billion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www1.cityofseatac.com/everywherespossible/ |title=Welcome to the City of SeaTac |year=2008 |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150108141656/http://www1.cityofseatac.com/everywherespossible/ |archive-date=January 8, 2015}}</ref> [[Alaska Airlines]] and [[Horizon Air]] are headquartered in the city.<ref name=seatac-website>{{cite web|url=http://www1.cityofseatac.com/everywherespossible/Business/WhySeaTac/TopIndustries/tabid/65/Default.aspx |title=Top Industries |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141011114918/http://www1.cityofseatac.com/everywherespossible/Business/WhySeaTac/TopIndustries/tabid/65/Default.aspx |archive-date=October 11, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.alaskasworld.com/Newsroom/ASnews/media.asp |title=Media Contacts |publisher=[[Alaska Airlines]]}}</ref> Four airlines have operations at 18000 Pacific Highway South (also known as 18000 International Boulevard) in the city, including [[Asiana Airlines]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://us.flyasiana.com/C/en/boardContents.do?menuId=005007000000000&menuType=BOARD&boardCode=BOARD_BRANCH&nationCode=US&branchCode=SEA&boardCmd=search&branchName=&nationName=USA&branchName2=Seattle&firstPage=N |title=Contact Information |publisher=[[Asiana Airlines]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}} – Although the address says Seattle, a search using Google Earth or Yahoo Maps will reveal that the headquarters are in SeaTac.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.alaskaair.com/content/about-us/contact-us/phone-numbers.aspx |title=Contact Phone Numbers |publisher=[[Alaska Air Group]] |date=December 1, 1998 |access-date=July 23, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040312131106/http://www.alaskaair.com/help/contacts/html/email.stm |archive-date=March 12, 2004}}</ref> [[EVA Air]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.evaair.com/en-global/contact-us-and-help/contact-us/?region=North-America&city=Seattle |title=Contact Us |publisher=[[EVA Air]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> [[Hainan Airlines]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hainanairlines.com/US/US/CTUS |title=Contact Us |publisher=[[Hainan Airlines]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}} <!--Although the address says Seattle, a search using Google Earth or Yahoo Maps will reveal that the headquarters are in SeaTac. --></ref> and [[China Airlines]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.china-airlines.com/ch/about/about-3-3.htm |script-title=zh:北美洲地區 |trans-title=North America |language=zh |publisher=[[China Airlines]] |access-date=December 30, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217003823/http://www.china-airlines.com/ch/about/about-3-3.htm |archive-date=December 17, 2014}}</ref> ===Economic development=== SeaTac's Department of Community and Economic Development was formed in early 2011 to create a one-stop permitting center, increase the level of service and assist in the facilitation of economic development by creating a more cohesive approach to real estate development and job creation. The new department has four divisions: Economic Development, Planning, Engineering Review, and Building Services.<ref name=seatac-website/> In 2013, the City of SeaTac Proposition No. 1 passed with 50.64% of the vote<ref>{{cite web|url=https://electionsdata.kingcounty.gov/election-results-nov/three/City,+L-Z/SeaTac/City+of+SeaTac+Proposition+No.+1 |title=Results Detail - Mobile - King County Elections - King County Elections |website=kingcounty.gov}}</ref> to raise the [[minimum wage]] to $15 per hour.<ref name="fast-food workers">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-25239433 |title=US fast-food workers stage nationwide strike |work=BBC News |date=December 5, 2013 |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> ==Geography and climate== According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|10.239|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which, {{convert|10.064|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.175|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2024"/> {{Seattle weatherbox}} ===Surrounding cities=== {{Geographic location |North = [[Burien, Washington|Burien]] |Northwest = [[Burien, Washington|Burien]] |Northeast = [[Tukwila, Washington|Tukwila]] |West = [[Burien, Washington|Burien]] |Center = SeaTac |South = [[Des Moines, Washington|Des Moines]]/[[Kent, Washington|Kent]] |Southeast = [[Kent, Washington|Kent]] |Southwest = [[Des Moines, Washington|Des Moines]] |East = [[Tukwila, Washington|Tukwila]] |}} ==Demographics== {{US Census population |1980= 17961 |1990= 22694 |2000= 25496 |2010= 26909 |2020= 31454 |estyear=2023 |estimate=31799 |estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |date=June 20, 2024|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020–2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 20, 2024}}</ref> |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}</ref><ref>1990 census figure enumerated prior to incorporation as SeaTac [[Census-designated place|CDP]].</ref><ref>Most of the census area returned under the name '''Valley Ridge''' in 1980.</ref><br />2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/> }} As of the 2022 [[American Community Survey]], there are 11,414 estimated households in SeaTac with an average of 2.63 persons per household. The city has a median household income of $79,433. Approximately 11.3% of the city's population lives at or below the [[Poverty in the United States|poverty line]]. SeaTac has an estimated 71.3% employment rate, with 25.4% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 84.2% holding a high school diploma.<ref>{{Cite web|title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: SeaTac city, Washington|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/seataccitywashington/PST045223|access-date=December 3, 2024|website=www.census.gov|language=en}}</ref> The top five reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were English (50.1%), Spanish (16.3%), Indo-European (6.0%), Asian and Pacific Islander (11.9%), and Other (15.7%). The median age in the city was 36.1 years. ===2020 census=== {| class="wikitable" |+'''SeaTac, Washington – racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small> ! Race / ethnicity <small>(''NH = non-Hispanic'')</small> ! Pop. 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – SeaTac city, Washington|url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALSF12000.P004?g=160XX00US5362288|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 3, 2024}}</ref> ! Pop. 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – SeaTac city, Washington|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US5362288&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 3, 2024}}</ref> ! {{partial|Pop. 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – SeaTac city, Washington|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US5362288&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 3, 2024}}</ref> ! % 2000 ! % 2010 ! {{partial|% 2020}} |- | [[Non-Hispanic whites|White]] alone (NH) | 14,666 | 10,619 | style='background: #ffffe6; |9,182 | 57.52% | 39.46% | style='background: #ffffe6; |29.19% |- | [[African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH) | 2,266 | 4,455 | style='background: #ffffe6; |7,519 | 8.89% | 16.56% | style='background: #ffffe6; |23.90% |- | [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH) | 346 | 299 | style='background: #ffffe6; |230 | 1.36% | 1.11% | style='background: #ffffe6; |0.73% |- | [[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH) | 2,804 | 3,874 | style='background: #ffffe6; |5,741 | 11.00% | 14.40% | style='background: #ffffe6; |18.25% |- | [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH) | 664 | 946 | style='background: #ffffe6; |972 | 2.60% | 3.52% | style='background: #ffffe6; |3.09% |- | [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH) | 77 | 62 | style='background: #ffffe6; |146 | 0.30% | 0.23% | style='background: #ffffe6; |0.46% |- | [[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or multiracial]] (NH) | 1,371 | 1,180 | style='background: #ffffe6; |1,561 | 5.38% | 4.39% | style='background: #ffffe6; |4.96% |- | [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race) | 3,302 | 5,474 | style='background: #ffffe6; |6,103 | 12.95% | 20.34% | style='background: #ffffe6; |19.40% |- | '''Total''' | '''25,496''' | '''26,909''' | style='background: #ffffe6; |'''31,454''' | '''100.00%''' | '''100.00%''' | style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%''' |} As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], there were 31,454 people, 11,093 households, and 6,700 families residing in the city.<ref>{{Cite web|title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=SeaTac%20city,%20Washington%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=June 20, 2024 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> The [[population density]] was {{convert|3125.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 11,774 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1169.9|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 31.81% [[White (U.S. census)|White]], 24.12% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.42% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 18.39% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 3.15% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 11.98% from some other races and 9.14% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 19.40% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How many people live in SeaTac city, Washington |url=https://data.usatoday.com/census/total-population/total-population-change/des-moines-city-washington/160-5317635/ |access-date=June 20, 2024 |publisher=USA Today}}</ref> 22.5% of residents were under the age of 18, 5.7% were under 5 years of age, and 12.8% were 65 and older. The gender makeup of the city was % male and 45.8% female. ===2010 census=== As of the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]], there were 26,909 people, 9,533 households, and 5,913 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2682.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 10,360 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1032.9|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 45.94% [[White (U.S. census)|White]], 16.84% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.48% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 14.53% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 3.56% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 11.64% from some other races and 6.01% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 20.34% of the population. There were 9,533 households, of which 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 14.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.0% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.38. The median age in the city was 34.5 years. 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 31.8% were from 25 to 44; 25.2% were from 45 to 64; and 9.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 52.4% male and 47.6% female. ===2000 census=== As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]], there were 25,496 people, 9,708 households, and 5,960 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2558.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 10,176 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1021.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 62.86% [[White (U.S. census)|White]], 9.15% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.50% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 11.07% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 2.66% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 6.41% from some other races and 6.35% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 12.95% of the population. There were 9,708 households out of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.6% were non-families. 30.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.17. In the city the population was spread out with 24.4% under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 34.5% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 110.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.8 males. The median income for a household in the city was $41,202, and the median income for a family was $47,630. Males had a median income of $34,396 versus $28,984 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $19,717. About 9.8% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 15.5% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over. The most commonly spoken foreign languages in SeaTac are, in order, [[Spanish language|Spanish]], [[Somali language|Somali]], and [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]. As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $41,202, and the median income for a family was $47,630. Males had a median income of $34,396 versus $28,984 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $19,717. About 9.8% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 15.5% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over. SeaTac's population has grown steadily since the 2000 Census, and is projected to grow 5.06% by 2022, a rate higher than the US rate of 3.77%, but lower than King County's 7.46%. SeaTac has considerable ethnic diversity. Only 51.76% of the age 5+ population reportedly spoke only English at home; some 13.90% spoke [[Spanish language|Spanish]] at home, considerably higher than King County's 6.82%, but only somewhat higher than the US's overall 13.16%. Languages spoken at home also include those from [[Asia-Pacific]] at 10.74%, [[Indo-European|Indo-European languages]] at 10.06%, and other languages at 13.54%.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.seatacwa.gov/Home/ShowDocument?id=14865 |title=Demographics |year=2017 |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=June 27, 2021}}</ref> ==Education== ===Primary and secondary schools=== [[File:Tyee Educational Complex.jpg|thumb|[[Tyee High School]]]] [[Highline Public Schools]] is the school district with the majority of the city in its boundaries.<ref name=KingCoSDMap>{{cite map|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st53_wa/schooldistrict_maps/c53033_king/DC20SD_C53033.pdf|title=2020 Census – School District Reference Map: King County, WA|publisher=United States Census Bureau|pages=1, 3 (PDF pp. 2, 4/5)|access-date=August 3, 2022}}</ref> Elementary schools serving the Highline sections of the city include Bow Lake Elementary School in SeaTac,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org//site/Default.aspx?PageID=11 |title=Bow Lake Elementary |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> Madrona Elementary School in SeaTac,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org//site/Default.aspx?PageID=23 |title=Madrona Elementary |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> McMicken Heights Elementary School in SeaTac,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org//site/Default.aspx?PageID=27 |title=McMicken Heights Elementary |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> and Cedarhurst Elementary School in [[Burien, Washington|Burien]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org//site/Default.aspx?PageID=13 |title=Cedarhurst Elementary |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite map|url=http://www.highlineschools.org/cms/lib07/WA01919413/Centricity/Domain/453/Maps/HPSelemap14.pdf |title=Elementary Service Area Boundaries |format=PDF |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> Most residents are zoned to Chinook Middle School and [[Tyee High School]] in the city,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org//site/Default.aspx?PageID=47 |title=Chinook Middle School |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> while some are zoned to Sylvester Middle School and [[Highline High School]] in Burien.<ref name="SecZoning">{{cite map|url=http://www.highlineschools.org/cms/lib07/WA01919413/Centricity/Domain/453/Maps/HPSsecmap14.pdf |title=Secondary School Service Area Boundaries |format=PDF |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> With the opening of Glacier Middle School in north SeaTac, residents north of the airport are generally zoned there and subsequently to Highline High School given the proximity of that area to Burien. Tyee Educational Complex housing three independent schools: The Academy of Citizenship and Empowerment,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org/Page/1031 |title=Tyee Educational Complex |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org//site/Default.aspx?PageID=59 |title=Global Connections High School |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> and Odyssey: The Essential School.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hsd401.org/ourschools/highschools/odyssey/ |title=Odyssey: The Essential School |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=April 14, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090217054535/http://hsd401.org/ourschools/highschools/odyssey/ |archive-date=February 17, 2009}}</ref> It then has been transformed back to Tyee High School - a single school in the 2017–18 school year. In 2004, Highline Public Schools reorganized some of its high schools, including Tyee, into having smaller programs on larger campuses.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highlineschools.org/cms/lib07/WA01919413/Centricity/domain/1147/school%20board%20policies/series_2000/2200.pdf |title=High School Redesign |publisher=[[Highline Public Schools]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> Small portions of SeaTac are in the [[Kent School District]] and the [[Renton School District]].<ref name=KingCoSDMap/> ===Public libraries=== The [[King County Library System]] operates the Valley View Library in SeaTac.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kcls.org/valleyview/ |title=Valley View Library |publisher=[[King County Library System]] |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> ==Parks and recreation== [[File:Angle Lake.png|thumb|[[Angle Lake, Washington|Angle Lake]]]] The city operates seven city parks and operates two community center facilities.<ref name="SeaTacparklist">{{cite web|url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=136 |title=Parks & Recreation |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref><ref name=parks&facilities>{{cite web|url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=144 |title=Parks & Facilities |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=December 30, 2014}}</ref> Angle Lake Park, a {{convert|10.5|acre|m2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/business/economic-development/community/entertainment-and-recreation|title=Entertainment and Recreation {{!}} City of SeaTac|website=www.ci.seatac.wa.us|language=en|access-date=October 4, 2017}}</ref> park at [[Angle Lake, Washington|Angle Lake]], has a barbecue area, a boat launch, a fishing pier, playground equipment, an open recreation area, swimming facilities, a stage, toilet facilities, and a spray park. In the swimming area [[lifeguard]]s are on duty during the summer months.<ref name=parks&facilities/> Bow Lake Park, a {{convert|4|acre|m2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> park, consists of open space.<ref name=parks&facilities/> Des Moines Creek Trail Park, consisting of {{convert|96|acre|m2}},<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> has a paved trail for bicyclists and pedestrians; off-street parking spaces are located at the trail head.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The {{convert|37|acre|m2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> Grandview Park, an off leash dog area, has open areas, benches, fencing, a kiosk, waste receptacles, "sani-cans," and trails.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The {{convert|2.5|acre|m2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> McMicken Heights Park has an open area, playground equipment, and tennis courts.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The Neighborhood Park at SeaTac Community Center has a half court basketball court a skate park, playground equipment, a picnic area, a climbing boulder, and parking.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The {{convert|165|acre|km2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> North SeaTac Park has the SeaTac Community Center, baseball, soccer (football), and softball fields, a disk golf course, an outdoor basketball court, an open area, playground equipment, a picnic shelter, toilet facilities, BMX track and paved walking trails.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The {{convert|18|acre|m2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> Sunset Park has baseball/softball fields, soccer fields, tennis courts, toilet facilities, and paved walking trails.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The {{convert|21|acre|m2|adj=on}}<ref name="entertainment&recreation"/> Valley Ridge Park has baseball/softball fields with synthetic turf, outdoor basketball courts, a community center, a hockey court, playground equipment, a skate park, soccer fields with synthetic turf, tennis courts, toilet facilities.<ref name=parks&facilities/> The [[Tyee Valley Golf Course]] is an 18-hole golf course and also served as the 1988 and 1989 [[USA Cross Country Championships]] running course.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pntf.org/usaxc99/xcmedia.htm|title=USA Winter Cross Country National Championships|publisher=pntf.org|access-date=September 8, 2018}}</ref> ==Transportation== SeaTac is served by three major highways: [[Washington State Route 99|State Route 99]] (International Boulevard), [[Washington State Route 518|State Route 518]], and the [[Airport Expressway (Seattle)|Airport Expressway]]. Portions of [[Interstate 5 (Washington)|Interstate 5]] and [[Washington State Route 509|State Route 509]] also lie within the [[city limit]]s.<ref name="StreetMap">{{cite map |title=City of SeaTac Street Map |url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/Modules/ShowDocument.aspx?documentid=115 |format=PDF |publisher=City of SeaTac |date=October 23, 2013 |cartography=[[NAVTEQ]] |access-date=January 29, 2016}}</ref> ===Airports=== The city is served by the [[Seattle–Tacoma International Airport]], located within city limits.<ref name="StreetMap"/> ===Public transportation=== The city is also served by several [[public transportation]] services: [[Link light rail]] stops at two stations in the city, at [[SeaTac/Airport station]] and [[Angle Lake station]]; [[King County Metro]] operates several bus routes in the area, including the [[RapidRide A Line]] on International Boulevard and [[RapidRide F Line]] on Southcenter Boulevard;<ref>{{cite web |title=RapidRide A Line |url=http://metro.kingcounty.gov/travel-options/bus/rapidride/a-line/ |publisher=[[King County Metro]] |access-date=January 29, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=RapidRide F Line |url=http://metro.kingcounty.gov/travel-options/bus/rapidride/f-line/ |publisher=King County Metro |access-date=January 29, 2016}}</ref> some [[Sound Transit Express]] regional bus routes terminate or serve the SeaTac area, primarily the airport and other transit hubs.<ref>{{cite map |date=September 2015 |title=Metro Transit System: Southwest Area |url=http://metro.kingcounty.gov/maps/system/pdf/metro-system-map-southwest.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=King County Metro |access-date=January 29, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Transit |url=http://www.ci.seatac.wa.us/index.aspx?page=108 |publisher=City of SeaTac |access-date=January 29, 2016}}</ref> ==Notable people== * [[Mark Driscoll]], evangelical pastor * [[Mia Gregerson]], member of the [[Washington House of Representatives]] * [[Tally Hall (soccer)|Tally Hall]], soccer player * [[Julia Patterson]], former member of the [[Washington State Legislature]] and [[King County Council]] * [[Adam Smith (Washington politician)|Adam Smith]], member of the [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. House of Representatives]] * [[Doug Sutherland (American politician)|Doug Sutherland]], former mayor of Tacoma and [[Washington State Commissioner of Public Lands]] ==See also== {{Portal|Geography}} * [[List of municipalities in Washington]] * [[Highline Botanical Garden]] * [[Robert Morris Earthwork]] {{clear}} ==Notes== {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==External links== {{Commons category}} *{{official website|https://www.seatacwa.gov/}} {{SeaTac, Washington}} {{King County, Washington}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Seatac, Washington}} [[Category:SeaTac, Washington| ]] [[Category:Cities in Washington (state)]] [[Category:Cities in King County, Washington]] [[Category:Cities in the Seattle metropolitan area]] [[Category:Former census-designated places in Washington (state)]] [[Category:Populated places established in 1990]] [[Category:1990 establishments in Washington (state)]]
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