Editing Sarah and Son

{{short description|1930 film}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Infobox film
| name           = Sarah and Son
| image          = Poster of the movie Sarah and Son.jpg
| caption        =
| director       = [[Dorothy Arzner]]
| producer       =
| writer         = [[Zoë Akins]]<br/>Timothy Shea  (novel)
| narrator       =
| starring       = [[Ruth Chatterton]]<br/>[[Fredric March]]
| music          = [[Oscar Potoker]]
| cinematography = [[Charles Lang]]
| editing        = [[Verna Willis]]
| distributor    = [[Paramount Pictures]] 
| released       = {{film date|1930|03|14}}
| runtime        = 86 minutes
| country        = United States
| language       = English}}

'''''Sarah and Son''''' is a 1930 [[pre-Code]] American drama film directed by [[Dorothy Arzner]]. The screenplay by [[Zoë Akins]] was adapted from [[Alden Knipe|Timothy Shea]]'s novel of the same name.<ref name=nyt>{{cite news | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1930/03/23/archives/clever-film-actresses-greta-garbo-and-ruth-chatterton-score-in.html | work = New York Times | accessdate = April 2, 2018 | date= March 23, 1930 | title= Clever Film Actresses; Greta Garbo and Ruth Chatterton Score in Their Talking Pictures | first= Mordaunt | last= Hall}}</ref> It stars [[Ruth Chatterton]], [[Fredric March]], [[Gilbert Emery]], and [[Doris Lloyd]]. It was filmed at [[Paramount Studios]] in [[Los Angeles]] and released by [[Paramount Pictures]].

==Plot==
Sarah Storm, an Austrian immigrant, has taken up with Jim Grey, with the goal of both of them becoming vaudeville entertainers. Months after their stage debut, they now have a baby boy and no steady income, and Jim expresses little interest in finding work or supporting the family. After a fight with Sarah, Jim tries to get a loan from John Ashmore, a wealthy businessman, who denies his request, but mentions his envy at Jim's fatherhood, since his wife cannot bear children. On a whim, Jim enlists with the Marines for four years, and goes drinking. After returning home and quarreling again with Sarah, he disappears with their young son Bobby, intending to sell him to the Ashmores. The heartbroken Sarah is given a job singing with an itinerant musician, Cyril Belloc.

Two years later, Cyril and Sarah perform for WWI veterans in a hospital. As she goes among the beds of the wounded soldiers, she finds Jim there, near death. He begs forgiveness for his actions, and tells her about giving her son to the Ashmores. When she pleads with John Ashmore to let her see if their son is hers, Ashmore refuses, threatening to have her committed; their attorney, Howard Vanning, who is also Ashmore's brother-in-law, takes pity on her and says he will try to help, but also believes her delusional. Sarah leaves America for Germany to pursue her singing career.
 
Years later, Sarah has become an internationally famous opera singer, and returns to New York to perform. She reconnects with Vanning, declares she is no longer afraid of any threats the Ashmores can levy against her, and again demands to meet the boy, saying a birthmark will prove her is her son. Meanwhile, Bobby is now 13, and unhappy with the too-protective Ashmores, confiding to his uncle Howard that he fears being incapable of being a self-sufficient man. Still refusing to agree to a meeting, Mrs. Ashmore presents in his stead the deaf mute son of one of their servants, hoping this will convince Sarah he is not her son. Bobby, unbeknownst to his adoptive parents, runs away to the summer house of his uncle Howard. Howard, who is now fully in love with Sarah, brings her to the house unaware of Bobby's presence, and finally engineers an encounter between them.

==Cast==
* [[Ruth Chatterton]] as Sarah Storm
* [[Fredric March]] as Howard Vanning
* Fuller Mellish Jr. as Jim Grey (Mellish died on February 8, 1930, shortly before the movie's release<ref name=nyt/><ref>{{cite news | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1930/02/10/archives/hi-fuller-mellish-jr-actor-and-son-of-wellknown-actor-dies-in-35th.html | title = H.I. Fuller Mellish Jr. obituary | accessdate = April 2, 2018 | date= February 10, 1930|work = New York Times }}</ref>)
* [[Gilbert Emery]] as John Ashmore
* [[Doris Lloyd]] as Mrs. Ashmore (Vanning's sister)
* William Stack as Cyril Belloc
* [[Philippe De Lacy]] as Bobby

==Reception==
The ''New York Times'' praised the performances and most of the screenplay, faulting only some aspects of plot development. It offered as praise: "''Sarah and Son'' is one of the few audible pictures which are really good enough to warrant criticism of the development of the story, and no matter what are its minor shortcomings, it is an emphatically ingratiating entertainment."<ref name=nyt/>

==Awards==
* Ruth Chatterton was nominated for the [[Academy Award for Best Actress]] for her performance in ''Sarah and Son''. Her character's evolution from an immigrant with a strong Austrian accent to a successful celebrity with just a trace of an accent appeared alongside [[Greta Garbo]]'s heavily accented performance in her first talkie.<ref name=nyt/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{IMDb title|id=0021335|title=Sarah and Son}}

<!-- Ruth Chatterton -->

{{Dorothy Arzner}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sarah And Son}}
[[Category:1930 films]]
[[Category:1930s English-language films]]
[[Category:American black-and-white films]]
[[Category:1930 drama films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Dorothy Arzner]]
[[Category:Paramount Pictures films]]
[[Category:Films based on American novels]]
[[Category:American drama films]]
[[Category:Films about domestic violence]]
[[Category:1930s American films]]
[[Category:English-language drama films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Oscar Potoker]]