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Salineño, Texas
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{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox settlement | official_name = Salineño, Texas | settlement_type = [[Census-designated place|CDP]] | nickname = | motto = <!-- Images --> | image_skyline = SALINENO, Tx -01 (16638557696).jpg | imagesize = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_seal = <!-- Maps --> | image_map = TXMap-doton-Salineno.PNG | mapsize = 250px | map_caption = Location of Salineno, Texas | image_map1 = Starr County Salineno.svg | mapsize1 = 250px | map_caption1 = <!-- Location --> | subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] | subdivision_name = United States | subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Texas]] | subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Texas|County]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Starr County, Texas|Starr]] <!-- Government -->| government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | established_title = | established_date = <!-- Area --> | unit_pref = Imperial | area_footnotes = | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = 0.1 | area_land_sq_mi = 0.1 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.0 <!-- Population -->| population_as_of = [[United States Census, 2020|2020]] | population_footnotes = | population_total = 176 | population_density_km2 = auto <!-- General information -->| timezone = [[North American Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]] | utc_offset = -6 | timezone_DST = CDT | utc_offset_DST = -5 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 67 | elevation_ft = 220 | coordinates = {{coord|26|31|3|N|99|6|43|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} | postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] | postal_code = 78585 | area_code = [[Area code 956|956]] | blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] | blank_info = 48-64316<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> | blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID | blank1_info = 1346183<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=2007-10-25}}</ref> | website = | footnotes = }} '''Salineño''' is a [[census-designated place]] (CDP) in [[Starr County, Texas|Starr County]], [[Texas]], United States. The name was changed in 2008, adding a tilde over the second n.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/bndrychange/texas.txt |format=TXT |title=State : Area Name (with parent county and code) |website=2.census.gov |access-date=2016-12-28}}</ref> The population was 176 at the 2020 census, down from 201 at the 2010 census.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Salineño CDP, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US4864316 |access-date=May 17, 2022 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> ==Geography== Salineño is located at {{coord|26|31|3|N|99|6|43|W|type:city}} (26.517553, -99.112058). The CDP lost area before the 2010 census, bringing the total area down to 0.1 square miles (0.3 km{{sup|2}}), all land.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-45.pdf|title=Population and Housing Unit Counts, 2010 Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Texas: 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.maptechnica.com/city-map/Saline%C3%B1o/TX/4864316 |title=Salineño, Texas :: Boundary Map of Salineño, Texas |website=Maptechnica.com |access-date=2016-12-28}}</ref> ==Demographics== {{US Census population |2000=304 |2010=201 |2020=176 |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.html|title=Decennial Census by Decade|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=}}</ref><br> 1850–1900<ref name=1900CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1900 Census of Population - Population of Texas By Counties And Minor Civil Divisions |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1900/bulletins/demographic/49-population-tx.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1910<ref name=1910CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1910 Census of Population - Supplement for Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1910/abstract/supplement-tx-p1.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1920<ref name=1920CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1920/bulletins/demographics/population-tx-number-of-inhabitants.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1930<ref name=1930CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1930 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1930/population-volume-1/03815512v1ch10.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1940<ref name=1940CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1940/population-volume-1/33973538v1ch09.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1950<ref name=1950CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1950/population-volume-1/vol-01-46.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1960<ref name=1960CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1960 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1960/population-volume-1/33255142v1p45ch02.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1970<ref name=1970CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/00496492v1p45s1ch02.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1980<ref name=1980CensusTX>{{Cite web|title= 1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1980/volume-1/texas/1980a_txab-01.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1990<ref name=1990CensusTX>{{Cite web|title=1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1990/cph-2/cph-2-45.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 2000<ref name=2000CensusTX>{{Cite web|title=2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/2003/dec/phc-3-45.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 2010<ref name=2010CensusTX>{{Cite web|title=2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/2010/cph-2/cph-2-45.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> }} Salineño was first listed as a [[census designated place]] in the [[2000 U.S. Census]].<ref name=2000CensusTX/> The tilde was added to its name in the [[2010 U.S. Census]].<ref name=2010CensusTX/> ===2020 census=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+'''Salineño CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small> !Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small> !Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Salineño CDP, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US4864316&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref> !Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Salineño CDP, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4864316&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref> !{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Salineño CDP, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4864316&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref> !% 2000 !% 2010 !{{partial|% 2020}} |- |[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH) |2 |13 |style='background: #ffffe6; |3 |0.66% |6.47% |style='background: #ffffe6; |1.70% |- |[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH) |0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |- |[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH) |0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |- |[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH) |0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |- |[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH) |0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |- |Some Other Race alone (NH) |0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |- |[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH) |0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |- |[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race) |302 |188 |style='background: #ffffe6; |173 |99.34% |93.53% |style='background: #ffffe6; |98.30% |- |'''Total''' |'''304''' |'''201''' |style='background: #ffffe6; |'''176''' |'''100.00%''' |'''100.00%''' |style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%''' |} ===2000 census=== At the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]] there were 304 people, 92 households, and 81 families in the CDP. The population density was {{convert|108.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 129 housing units at an average density of {{convert|46.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2000 census|racial makeup]] of the CDP was 91.12% White, 0.33% African American, 7.24% from other races, and 1.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 99.34%.<ref name="GR2" /> Of the 92 households 32.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.1% were married couples living together, 23.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 10.9% were non-families. 8.7% of households were one person and 6.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.30 and the average family size was 3.55. The age distribution was 29.6% under the age of 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 19.1% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% 65 or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 75.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.9 males. The median household income was $13,125 and the median family income was $13,490. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $8,750 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $5,115. About 40.0% of families and 38.2% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 37.7% of those under the age of 18 and 30.2% of those 65 or over. ==Education== Public education in the community of Salineño is provided by the [[Roma Independent School District]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st48_tx/schooldistrict_maps/c48427_starr/DC20SD_C48427.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Starr County, TX|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2022-08-28}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st48_tx/c48427_starr/DC10SD_C48427_001.pdf 2010 map]</ref> The zoned elementary school for the 2010 Census community is Emma Vera Elementary School.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.romaisd.com/domain/1079|title=Roma ISD School Boundaries|publisher=[[Roma Independent School District]]|accessdate=2022-08-29}}</ref> Roma High School is the district's sole comprehensive high school. Zoned campuses in 2009-2010 included Emma Vera Elementary School (grades K-5), Roma Middle School (grades 6-8), and Roma High School (grades 9-12).<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.romaisd.com/www/romaisd/site/hosting/Zoning/Roma_ISD_Elem_09_10.pdf | title = 2009-2010 Roma ISD Elementary Boundaries | publisher = [[Roma Independent School District]] | access-date = 2009-10-13 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110715201025/http://www.romaisd.com/www/romaisd/site/hosting/Zoning/Roma_ISD_Elem_09_10.pdf | archive-date = 2011-07-15 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.romaisd.com/www/romaisd/site/hosting/Zoning/Roma_Middle_school_boundaries_0910.pdf | title = 2009-2010 Roma ISD Middle School Boundaries | publisher = [[Roma Independent School District]] | access-date = 2009-10-13 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110715201104/http://www.romaisd.com/www/romaisd/site/hosting/Zoning/Roma_Middle_school_boundaries_0910.pdf | archive-date = 2011-07-15 }}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Starr County, Texas}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Salineño, Texas}} [[Category:Census-designated places in Starr County, Texas]] [[Category:Census-designated places in Texas]]
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